Answer:
The charge of an atom is the number of protons minus the number of electrons.
Which of the following atoms has the greatest ionization energy?
a.)W
b.)C
C.)d
P.)d
Answer:
helium
Explanation:
because there are no electrons screening it from the nucleus
Select the terms that describe a mind map.
detailed
detailed
graphic
graphic
colorful
colorful
textual
textual
unordered
unordered
creative
creative
linear
All these terms describe a mind map detailed graphic , colorful , unordered and creative
What is a mind map ?A mind map is a diagram used to visually organize information into a hierarchyIt shows relationships among pieces of the whole.It is often created around a single concept, drawn as an image in the center of a blank page, to which associated representations of ideas such as images, words and parts of words are added. Major ideas are connected directly to the central concept, and other ideas branch out from those major ideas.The terms that describes a mind map are detailed , as lots of detailing is done using connection symbols
Graphic , they are graphical representation of an information
Colourful , They are colourful as to make it more visually interesting .
Unordered , They information might not be in sequence and so can be called unordered also
Creative , Yes it is creative as it brings out the artist inside you and you think more ideas to make it look more beautiful and understandable .
So All these terms describe a mind map detailed graphic , colorful , unordered and creative.
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How to reduce the volume of hydrogen gas
At constant temperatures, the simplest approach to reduce the volume of a gas is to raise its pressure. So, at 700 bar, or 700 times normal atmospheric pressure, hydrogen has a density of 42 kg/m3, compared to 0.090 kg/m3 at normal pressure and temperature.
What can hydrogen gas eliminate?Hydrogen decreases metal oxides in the reactivity series below. That is, hydrogen can only decrease the oxides of metals that are less reactive than hydrogen itself.
High-Temperature Water Splitting: Chemical processes that split water to make hydrogen are fueled by high temperatures generated by solar concentrators or nuclear reactors.
The oxidation number of hydrogen gas is 0, but the oxidation state of hydrogen atoms in water is +1. As a result, the hydrogen atom has been oxidized. It acts as a reducing agent.
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A sample of dna was incorrectly collected and sealed in a plastic container. What is likely to impact the integrity of the evidence based on this storage method?.
The plastic container is likely to impact the integrity of the evidence i.e. a sample of DNA based on this storage method.
Why are plastic containers to store biological evidence not a good idea?Avoid packaging DNA samples in plastic or airtight containers. Evidence samples shouldn't be immediately sealed in plastic because this can encourage microbial development and lead to DNA deterioration. Microorganisms that can destroy or change evidence can flourish when there is moisture. All components that could potentially cross-contaminate one another must be packaged separately. When collecting DNA samples, always utilize paper containers (bags, boxes, and envelopes). Paper wrapping helps the product to dry completely because it is permeable. It is advisable to keep biological materials in breathable storage containers when gathering data for DNA analysis. These containers limit condensation, which can cause the formation of mold and bacteria and harm the integrity of the samples.To learn more about DNA evidence visit:
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Sandra reacts 3.345 g of zinc with hydrochloric acid. She obtained 3.956 g of zinc chloride. Calculate the percent composition of chloride in zinc chloride.
Explanation:
One molecule of the antibiotic known as penicillin G has a mass of ... b) If you isolate 115 g of zinc chloride, what is the percent yield of the metal ... This drives off the volatile hydrochloric acid, but the.
As Sandra reacts to the 3.345 g of zinc with hydrochloride acid as HCL the obtained value is about 3.956 g of zinc and the chloride the calculated value is.
The composition of chloride and zinc chloride is formed when a halogen gains an electron and when the Hydrogen chloride is dissolved.one molecule of the antibiotics known the penicillin i.e G has a mass of 115 g of zinc chloride, what is the percent yield of the metal This drives the volatile HCL acid.Learn more about the Sandra.
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Define Condensation .
Answer:
Condensation is the change of the physical state of matter from the gas phase into the liquid phase.
Answer:
the conversion of a vapour or gas to a liquid is defined as condensation.
3. (05.02 MC)
What is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 3.80 x 1024 molecules of NH3? (5 points)
74.8 grams
89.4 grams
101 grams
107 grams
Answer:
107 g
Explanation:
need to divide by avogadro’s number
The mass of a substance is a weight that can be given by the moles. In the sample 107.27 gms of ammonia is present. Thus, option D is correct.
What is mass?Mass or the weight of the substance can be given by the molar mass and the moles of the substance.
We know,
6.02214076 × 10²³ molecules = 1 mole of NH₃
So, 3.80 x 10²⁴ molecules = 6.31 moles
If 1 mole = 17 gm ammonia
Then, 6.31 moles = 6.31 × 17 = 107 gms
Therefore, option D. 107 gms is the mass of ammonia.
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13. Kelly is the dishes and decides to unfortunately wash her mother cast iron skillet by placing it in a sink full of water. After she's done washing it and leaves it to dry on the rack, she notices it's starting to turn weird colors. After first she thinks nothing of it until her mom calls her to the kitchen a day later as she's putting the dishes up. She is holding the iron skillet and she looks very upset. She shows Kelly how the iron has changed colors and tells her the skillet is ruined. What happened to the iron skillet considering if this is a physical or chemical property and which of the Metal VS Nonmetal properties has taken place?
Answer:
The skillet got rusted.
Explanation:
In the context, Kelly kept the iron skillet in the sink which is full of water. After washing the dishes, she noticed the skillet's color is starting to change. She kept it for dry on the rack but the day later the skillet was ruined and damaged.
It was a chemical and physical change in the property of the metal where the iron skillet which was kept in the sink full of water oxidized due to the water content and the iron got oxidized to form form iron oxide which is known as rust. It damages the utensil and the color changes to muddy red or brownish red.
Injured individuals can rely on the common law to obtain damages and injunctions against business polluters. t/f qizlet
True. Injured individuals can rely on the common law to obtain damages and injunctions against business polluters.
The common law refers to the body of law that is developed through court decisions rather than legislation. In the context of environmental pollution caused by businesses, individuals who have suffered harm or injury due to such pollution may seek remedies under the common law.
Under the common law, individuals have the right to bring lawsuits against polluting businesses and seek damages for the harm caused. Damages can include compensation for medical expenses, property damage, loss of income, and other relevant losses resulting from the pollution. If the court finds the polluting business liable for the harm, it may order the payment of damages to the injured individuals.
Additionally, injunctions can also be sought under the common law. An injunction is a court order that requires the polluting business to stop or limit its harmful activities. In cases where ongoing pollution poses a threat to public health or the environment, injured individuals can seek injunctive relief to prevent further harm.
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what is another name for producer why are they called this
Answer:
Autotrophs
Explanation:
They are responsible for the production of food. Root words "auto" for self and "troph" for food.
What product is released at the other electrode?
Answer:
When ions reach an electrode , they gain or lose electrons. As a result, they form atoms or molecules of elements: positive ions gain electrons from the negatively charged cathode. negative ions lose electrons at the positively charged anode.
Explanation:
I Hope This Helps! On You're Quiz Or assignment
1. Name each of the following binary compounds or ionic compounds with polyatomic ions.
a) LiBr
b)Cal2
15. Which of the following statements is correct?
a) Wear rate decreases by increasing the material hardness
b) Wear rate increases by increasing the material hardness
c) Wear rate is not dependant on the material hardness
d) None of the above
16. What type of load causes a fatigue crack initiation?
a) Impact load
b) Static permanent load
c) Dynamic cyclic load
d) Sudden compressive load
Fatigue crack initiation typically occurs under dynamic cyclic loading conditions.
The correct option is:
a) Wear rate decreases by increasing the material hardness
Increasing the hardness of a material generally improves its resistance to wear.
Harder materials have better wear resistance because they can withstand greater forces and are less prone to surface deformation, abrasion, and material removal during sliding or rubbing contact.
The correct option is:
c) Dynamic cyclic load
Fatigue crack initiation typically occurs under dynamic cyclic loading conditions.
When a material is subjected to repeated loading and unloading cycles, especially with high-stress amplitudes, it can lead to the initiation and propagation of fatigue cracks over time.
The cyclic nature of the load induces progressive damage and eventual failure due to the accumulation of microstructural changes and crack growth.
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35.Pure water (H2O) can be placed in which of the following classes of matter?Select one:a. Compoundsb. Elementsc. Mixturesd. Solutions
ANSWER
Water molecule is a compound
EXPLANATION;
Water molecule is formed from the combination of oxygen and hydrogen atoms
\(\text{ 2H}_2\text{ + O}_2\text{ }\rightarrow\text{ 2H}_2O\)Recall, that compound is the combination of two or more elements that are chemically combined together
Therefore, water molecule is a compound
What is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 26. 42 g of (nh4) 2 so4 in enough water to make 50 ml of solution?.
Molarity of a solution made by dissolving 26. 42 g of (nh4) 2 so4 in enough water to make 50 ml of solution is 3.8M.
Molar concentration (likewise called molarity, sum focus or substance focus) is a proportion of the centralization of a synthetic animal types, specifically of a solute in an answer, as far as measure of substance per unit volume of arrangement. In science, the most regularly involved unit for molarity is the quantity of moles per liter, having the unit image mol/L or mol/dm³ in SI unit. An answer with a grouping of 1 mol/L is supposed to be 1 molar, usually assigned as 1 M.
Molarity is number of moles of solute/volume of solution in liters
Here,number of moles of solute is =mass of solute/molar mass of solute.
Solute is (NH₄)₂SO₄,so molar mass of solute is 132.14g
Now,number of moles are =26.42/132.14=0.19mole.
Now,molarity =(0.19/50)×1000=3.8M.
Hence,molarity is 3,8M.
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Calculate the standard potential for the following galvanic cell:
Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq) | Ag+(aq) | Ag(s)
which has the overall balanced equation:
Ni(s)+2Ag+(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+2Ag(s)
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Reduction half-reaction E∘ (V)
Ag+(aq)+e−→Ag(s) 0. 80
Cu2+(aq)+2e−→Cu(s) 0. 34
Ni2+(aq)+2e−→Ni(s) −0. 26
Fe2+(aq)+2e−→Fe(s) −0. 45
Zn2+(aq)+2e−→Zn(s) −0. 76
The standard potential for the given galvanic cell is +1.06 V.
To calculate the standard potential for the given galvanic cell, we need to determine the individual reduction potentials of the half-reactions and then subtract the potential of the anode (where oxidation occurs) from the potential of the cathode (where reduction occurs).
Given reduction half-reaction potentials:
Ag+(aq) + e^− → Ag(s): E∘ = +0.80 V
Ni2+(aq) + 2e^− → Ni(s): E∘ = -0.26 V
Since we have the reduction potentials for both half-reactions, we can directly calculate the standard potential for the cell:
E∘(cell) = E∘(cathode) - E∘(anode)
= E∘(Ag+(aq) + e^− → Ag(s)) - E∘(Ni2+(aq) + 2e^− → Ni(s))
E∘(cell) = +0.80 V - (-0.26 V)
= +1.06 V
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An H+ ion is smaller than an H2O molecule, and a glycerol molecule, a three-carbon alcohol, is much larger. Both readily dissolve in H2O. Why do aquaporins fail to transport H+ whereas some can transport glycerol?
While certain aquaporins can transport glycerol because of its bigger size and capacity to form hydrogen bonds, others cannot transport H+ because of its tiny size and charge.
Specialised water channels called aquaporins enable the quick and precise movement of water molecules across cellular membranes. They are very selective and do not let the passage of ions, including H+, due to their small pore sizes. H+ ions cannot pass through an aquaporin channel because they have a positive charge and are smaller than even the smallest width of the channel. Contrarily, some aquaporins are capable of selectively transporting glycerol, a bigger molecule that can establish hydrogen bonds with the aquaporin residues lining the pore.
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why would it be necessary to slowly add the sulfuric acid to the p-cresol/acetic acid mixture in the test tube? simply to be sure the correct volumes are used. the reaction is exothermic which may boil and splatter the acidic solution out of the test tube. since the density of sulfuric acid is less than that for acetic acid, it requires a slower reaction time. the reaction is endothermic and the solution may solidify if the sulfuric acid is added too quickly.
The correct answer is option D. All of the above. It is necessary to slowly add the sulfuric acid to the p-cresol/acetic acid mixture in the test tube to prevent any accidents or injuries.
If sulfuric acid is added too soon, the solution may boil and the acid will spew out of the test tube, perhaps resulting in burns.
Sulfuric acid is also an endothermic reaction, which means it takes energy from its surroundings and has the potential to crystallise or cause the solution to harden.
Last but not least, adding the sulfuric acid gradually enables more precise measurement of the supplied sulfuric acid volume.
It is crucial to gradually add the sulfuric acid to the test tube mixture of p-cresol and acetic acid as a result of all these considerations.
Complete Question:
Why would it be necessary to slowly add the sulfuric acid to the p-cresol/acetic acid mixture in the test tube?
Options:
A. To ensure accurate measurement of the volume of sulfuric acid added.
B. To prevent the solution from boiling and splattering the acidic solution out of the test tube.
C. To prevent the endothermic reaction from solidifying the solution.
D. All of the above.
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A student converted 400 centimeters into meters. Which of the following shows the student's answer with the correct number of significant digits?
Answer:
4 meters
Explanation:
100 centimeters to meters, so move the decimal 2 spaces left.
400 becomes 4.00
What are the three 3 factors affecting the performance of a chemical sanitiser?
Several physical and chemical factors also influence disinfectant procedures: temperature, pH, relative humidity, and water hardness.
What has an impact on the chemical sanitizer mixture?Sanitizers can usually function properly in temperatures between 75°F and 120°F. Some metal objects may corrode when exposed to chlorine compounds at higher temperatures. Higher temperatures may also cause chlorine and iodine chemicals to evaporate from the solutions.
What aspects of sanitizing effectiveness are there?Number of microbes: If the microbial load is large, a stronger concentration of disinfectant or a longer exposure period is required to reach a specific level of disinfection.
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с
E
G
Making Esters
1. Name the following esters and give the name of the alcohol + carboxylic reacted to make each one.
н н
но
I "I
нн
н-с-с-о-С-С-Н
II
H H
Н
н н
Н
H-C-c-c
I+
O-C-H
нн
Н
Н
Kш
H - C-C
H
ННН
НН Н
11
0 — c— с — с-н
| | |
НН Н
0
НННН
H— C - c— C-c
||| 0 — c — c — c — C-H
ННН
| |
НННН
|
|
В
D
F
H-C-c-c
Н Н
Н
O=
О
н н
o - C - C -Н
|
Н Н
|
Н
НННН
H-C-C
Kul
Н
— с - с - с -C-H
||||
НННН
Н Н
жен
H- C-C -
0-
Н Н
H-C
НН
Н
1
— c — c — C-H
|||
НН Н
н н
O-C-C-H
| |
Н Н
Answer:
A. Ethyl acetate (ethyl alcohol + acetic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C--H
|
CH3
B. Butyl formate (butyl alcohol + formic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--CH3
|
CH3CH2CH2CH2
C. Methyl benzoate (methyl alcohol + benzoic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C6H5
|
CH3
D. Ethyl butyrate (ethyl alcohol + butyric acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C3H7
|
CH2CH3
E. Propyl propionate (propyl alcohol + propionic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C--CH3
| |
CH3 CH2CH3
F. Methyl propanoate (methyl alcohol + propanoic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C2H5
|
CH3
G. Butyl benzoate (butyl alcohol + benzoic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C6H5
|
CH3CH2CH2CH2
H. Ethyl hexanoate (ethyl alcohol + hexanoic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C5H11
|
CH2CH3
I. Butyl pentanoate (butyl alcohol + pentanoic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C4H9
|
CH3(CH2)2
J. Methyl pentanoate (methyl alcohol + pentanoic acid)
H
|
H--C--O--C4H9
|
CH3
(Please could you kindly mark my answer as brainliest you could also follow me so that you could easily reach out to me for any other questions)
Hey yall any answers
Answer:
January = 45
May = 80
Explanation:
45 + 8 = 53
53 + 8 = 61
61 + 8 = 69 Round 70
70 + 8 = 78 Round 80
[RevyBreeze]
Answer: i might 45 and 110 because i think that it is adding or something
Explanation:
change the following word equations into balanced equations
a) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride.
b)Hydrogen + Nitrogen→ Ammonia
c)Aluminium + sulphuric acid → Aluminium sulphate + Hydrogen
d)Iron (3) + oxygen → iron oxide
e)Copper + sulphuric acid → Copper sulphate + water + sulphur dioxide.
Answer:
Q
Explanation:
i need the answers pleaseee! this is acids and bases for chemistry
for the following reaction in aqueous solution, identify all the species that will be spectator ions. nh4)3po4 cacl2
The spectator ions in this reaction are NH4+ and Cl-.
To identify the spectator ions in the reaction between ammonium phosphate and calcium chloride in aqueous solution, we first need to write the balanced equation and determine the products of the reaction:
(NH4)3PO4 (aq) + CaCl2 (aq) → 3NH4Cl (aq) + Ca3(PO4)2 (s)
Now, let's identify the spectator ions. These are ions that do not participate in the reaction and remain unchanged in the solution.
In this reaction:
1. NH4+ is a spectator ion, as it appears in both the reactants ammonium phosphate and the products ammonium chloride in its same ionic form.
2. Cl- is also a spectator ion, as it appears in both the reactants calcium chloride and the products ammonium chloride in its same ionic form.
So, the spectator ions in this reaction are NH4+ and Cl-.
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What is the meaning of the acceleration value 9.8 m/s?????
Answer:
The value 9.8 m/s^2 is the average acceleration of a falling object due to the force of gravity on Earth. The letter g represents this value the formula v=gt. With this constant and formula, the speed of an object is calculated at the time t in seconds after it is dropped.
All objects fall at the same rate of speed due to gravity, regardless of their weight. If a small grain of sand and a bowling ball are dropped at the same time, both hit the floor at the same time. The value of g varies by one's location on the planet, ranging from 9.782 m/s^2 in the Panama Canal Zone to 9.832 m/s^2 at the Noth Pole
Explanation:
How many moles of aluminum oxide are made if 3580 g of manganomanganic oxide are consumed
If 3580 g of manganomanganic oxide is consumed, 2.01 of moles aluminum oxide produced can be determined using the molar ratios of the balanced chemical equation.
To find the number of moles of aluminum oxide produced, we need to use the molar ratio between manganomanganic oxide and aluminum oxide from the balanced chemical equation. The balanced equation is necessary to establish the stoichiometric relationship between the reactants and products.
Let's assume the balanced equation for the reaction is:
3 Mn₃O₄ + 8 Al → 9 Mn + 4 Al₂O₃
From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 3 moles of Mn₃O₄ consumed, 4 moles of Al₂O₃ are produced.
To calculate the number of moles of Al₂O₃ produced, we can use the following equation:
moles of Al₂O₃ = (mass of Mn₃O₄ consumed / molar mass of Mn₃O₄) * (moles of Al₂O₃ / moles of Mn₃O₄)
=2.01 moles of Al₂O₃
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Can water molecules evaporate?
Yes, water molecules can evaporate. Evaporation is a physical process where a liquid turns into a gas, and it occurs when the molecules of the liquid gain enough energy to break free from their bonds and escape into the air. When water is exposed to air, some of its molecules will gain enough energy to evaporate and become water vapor in the atmosphere. This is why clothes dry when hung outside, and why puddles disappear on a hot day. The rate of evaporation depends on several factors, including temperature, humidity, and air movement, among others.
Have a Great Day!-
1) What type of molecule is water and why? Show its lewis structure, shape, and
explain what type of compound it is in terms of bond type and symmetry.
2) Which part of the water molecules will attract to the negatively shared balloon
and why? Show how the water molecule aligns itself to the negative part of the
balloon.
(PLeASE HeLP)
Answer:
I DO NOT UNDERSTAND THE QUESTION, BUT THANKS FOR THE COINS/TOKENS!
Explanation:
What is the colour formed when N2O is bubbled into a solution of acidified FeSO4