Answer + Explanation:
During a car crash, kinetic energy is lost through various forms of deformation of the vehicle and the generation of heat.
When a car collides with another object, the force of the impact causes the vehicle's body and structure to deform. This deformation absorbs some of the kinetic energy and converts it into other forms of energy, such as heat and sound.
In addition, friction between the moving parts of the car and between the car and the road can also generate heat, which absorbs some of the kinetic energy.
The amount of kinetic energy lost during a car crash depends on the mass of the vehicle, the speed at which it was traveling, and the type and severity of the collision. In general, higher speeds and more severe collisions result in greater kinetic energy loss.
why is nacl able to pass through 50 mwco
NaCl is able to pass through a 50 MWCO (molecular weight cut-off) membrane because it has a smaller molecular weight than the cut-off value.
The MWCO of a membrane refers to the smallest molecular weight that the membrane can effectively filter out. Any molecules with a smaller molecular weight than the MWCO value will be able to pass through the membrane, while larger molecules will be retained. NaCl has a molecular weight of approximately 58.44 g/mol, which is smaller than the 50 MWCO value. Therefore, it is able to pass through the membrane.
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Create a hypothesis for the following problem:You are planting a garden. Create a hypothesis about how water will affect plant growth.
Answer:
I hypothesize that if I water the garden reguarlary, making sure that the plants are not dry, that the plants will thrive. However, if you do not water them, the plants will die.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
Which one of these statements about formal charge is true? Formal charge is the same as oxidation number.
To draw the best Lewis structure, you should minimize formal charge. So correct option is (b).
Describe Formal Charge?Formal charge is a concept used in chemistry to assign an electrically charged value to individual atoms in a chemical species. It is calculated as the difference between the number of valence electrons in an isolated neutral atom and the number of electrons assigned to that atom in the actual species. The sum of formal charges in a neutral species must equal zero. Formal charge helps in determining the distribution of electrons in a molecule and aids in predicting chemical reactivity and stability.
Formal charge is a concept used in Lewis structures to help predict the distribution of electrons in a molecule. It is calculated as the difference between the number of valence electrons that an atom would have in an isolated state and the number of electrons assigned to it in the Lewis structure. Minimizing the formal charge in a Lewis structure helps to predict the most likely distribution of electrons in the molecule, and therefore the most likely arrangement of atoms. The other statements are incorrect.
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The Complete question is:
Which one of these statements about formal charge is true?
(a) Formal charge is the same as oxidation number.
(b) To draw the best Lewis structure, you should minimize formal charge.
(c) Formal charge takes into account the different electronegativities of the atoms in a molecule.
(d) Formal charge is most useful for ionic compounds.
(e) Formal charge is used in calculating the dipole moment of a diatomic molecule.
8 Which photon carries more energy and how much more for average blue photon (450-495 nm) compared to average orange (590-620 nm) A orange ∼30% B orange 40% C) blue ∼50% D blue 20% 9 Previous problem and the law used to solve it suggests that energy is which was also found for which is always proportional to the of an
The photon that carries more energy is the blue photon, and it carries around 50% more energy than the average orange photon (590-620 nm). The law used to solve the previous problem suggests that energy is proportional to the frequency of an electromagnetic wave. Thus, the higher the frequency, the higher the energy. The correct option is C.
In electromagnetic radiation, the energy carried by each photon is directly proportional to the frequency and inversely proportional to the wavelength. Thus, higher frequency photons carry more energy than lower frequency photons.
A photon's energy is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength. Thus, higher frequency photons, such as blue photons, carry more energy than lower frequency photons, such as orange photons. The energy of a photon is given by the equation: E = hf
Where E is energy, h is Planck's constant (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J s), and f is frequency.
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PLEASE HELP I DON´T KNOW WHAT THE DIFFERENCE BETTWEEN THE TWO IS!
What is the difference between a product and a reactant.
Answer:
A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Which of the following describes the bonding in HNNH?A) sp orbitals on each nitrogen overlap and form a sigma bondB) sp orbitals on each nitrogen overlap and form a pi bondC) sp2 orbitals on each nitrogen overlap and form a sigma bondD) sp2 orbitals on each nitrogen overlap and form a pi bondE) p orbitals on each nitrogen overlap and form a sigma bond
The bonding in HNNH is Sp² orbitals on each nitrogen overlap and form a sigma bond
To verify the accuracy of any chemical structure, we use the octet rule, which states that all atoms in a compound are expected to abide by. In the model of carbon IV oxide, every atom precisely satisfies the octet rule. Each atom in the molecule has eight electrons surrounding its valence shell. Given the total number of bonds and electrons, as well as the fact that CO2 has sixteen valence electrons, we can therefore conclude that this structure is correct.
It has a negative charge that is comparable to its negative charge, which is 1.602176634 coulombs, the fundamental unit of electric charge. Only 1/1,836 the mass of a proton, or 9.1093837015 10-31 kg, makes up the rest mass of an electron.
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why is the air along a coastline typically cooler than in other areas?
Answer:
ocean heats up and cools down relatively slowly. Therefore, areas near the ocean generally stay cooler
Why are ocean currents important to coastal regions?
Answer:
Warm and cold ocean currents can affect the climate of an area along the coast if the winds blow in from the ocean. Warm ocean currents heat the air above the water and carry the warm air to the land, increasing the temperature of the coastal region.
Explanation:
Ocean currents are important to coastal regions for a number of reasons.
What are the importance?Distribute heat. Ocean currents distribute heat around the globe, which helps to moderate the climate in coastal regions. For example, the Gulf Stream brings warm water from the Gulf of Mexico to the coasts of Europe, which helps to keep Europe's climate warmer than it would be otherwise.
Transport nutrients. Ocean currents transport nutrients from the ocean's depths to the surface, which supports marine life. For example, the California Current brings nutrients from the deep ocean to the surface, which supports a rich marine ecosystem off the coast of California.
Diversify marine life. Ocean currents help to diversify marine life by transporting different species to different parts of the ocean. For example, the Kuroshio Current brings warm water from the western Pacific Ocean to the eastern Pacific Ocean, which has helped to diversify the marine life in this region.
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How do you make the balanced equation of making ammonia?
__ N² + __ H² → __ NH³
(with steps to solve)
Answer:
1, 3, 2
Explanation:
1 mole of N^2 so you have 2 N.
3 mole of H^2 so you have 6 H.
2 mole NH^3 so you have 2 N and 6 H
2N + 6H = 2N + 6H
What coefficient is missing in C2H4 + (?)O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
you must multiply everything out till everything is equal on both sides
The only transition metal that is a liquid at room temperature
(21 °C) is named
Answer:
mercury
Explanation:
mercury is a metal on the periodic table which is liquid at room temperature
A chemist mixes ammonium acetate into 500 mL of water. What does the solution contain? a. The solution is just water. The ammonium acetate will not dissolve and will just sink to the bottom of the solution. b. N3-ions, H+ ions, C4-ions, and O2-ions c. NH4+ and CO32-ions d. NH4+ and C2H302 ions d. Question 24 2 pts A chemist want to prepare a solution containing (soluble) silver ions.
The solution of ammonium acetate into 500 mL of water contains NH₄⁺ and C₂H₃O₂ ions.(D)
When ammonium acetate is added to water, it dissociates into its constituent ions: NH₄⁺ and C₂H₃O₂⁻. These ions are then evenly distributed throughout the solution. The NH₄⁺ ion is a weak acid and can donate a proton (H⁺ ion) to water to create NH₃ and H₃O⁺ ions, which gives the solution a slightly acidic pH.
In summary, when ammonium acetate is added to water, it dissociates into NH₄⁺ and C₂H₃O₂⁻ ions, which are evenly distributed throughout the solution.
To prepare a solution containing soluble silver ions, a chemist can dissolve a soluble silver salt, such as silver nitrate (AgNO₃), in water. When AgNO₃ dissolves in water, it dissociates into Ag⁺ and NO₃⁻ ions, which are evenly distributed throughout the solution.
The resulting solution will contain soluble silver ions, which can be used for a variety of applications, including silver plating, electrochemistry, and analytical chemistry.(D)
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Which types of radioactive decay is shown in all of the equations in the image? What are two indicators of the type of decay occurring?
There are two signs of alpha decay. The matrix 4/2He is used in all of the equations to represent the emission of an alpha particle, which is a helium nucleus made up of two protons and two neutrons.
What transpires in each of the three primary forms of radioactive decay?The nucleus loses two protons during alpha decay. The nucleus either acquires or loses a proton during beta decay. There is no change in the proton count during gamma decay.
The nuclear equation illustrates what radioactive decay.Alpha decay can be described by a nuclear equation. If the total numbers of protons and neutrons on both sides of the arrow are equal, the equation is balanced. Alpha decay is one of the four types of radioactive decay.
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What is the percent composition by mass of chlorine in LiCI
Answer: Lithium (Li) 16.373%
Chlorine (Cl) 83.627%
Explanation:
Imagine having to use brainly Couldn't be me.
nubs
which statement correctly describes the relationship between a blackbody radiator, its temperature, and the electromagnetic radiation it gives off?
a. as the blackbody radiator becomes warmer, it emits light of shorter wavelength
b. as the blackbody radiator becomes cooler, it emits light of shorter wavelength
c. as the blackbody radiator becomes warmer, it reflects different wavelengths of light
d. as the blackbody radiator becomes warmer, it emits random wavelengths of light
Answer:
its not c because i just took the test and i got it wrong
Explanation:
Answer:A
Explanation:
Please give detailed solution with CLEAR EXPLANATION AND ALL THE
REASONS. Thank you.
Wascana Chemicals produces paint and emits sulphur dioxide during production. However, the Ministry of Environment mandates all paint firms to reduce emissions. Answer the questions below using the gi
Wascana Chemicals should use emissions reduction technologies to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide emitted during paint production.
To comply with the Ministry of Environment's directive, Wascana Chemicals, a paint manufacturer, needs to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide released during paint production. This can be accomplished through the use of emissions reduction technology, such as scrubbers, catalytic converters, or gasification systems.Scrubbers are devices that use a wet process to remove pollutants from gas streams. The gas stream is forced through a scrubbing solution that traps pollutants, including sulphur dioxide.Catalytic converters, on the other hand, use a chemical process to transform pollutants into less harmful substances. Gasification systems convert solid or liquid materials into a gas, which can be combusted to generate energy.
In conclusion, to comply with the Ministry of Environment's emissions reduction regulations, Wascana Chemicals should consider implementing one or more emissions reduction technologies such as scrubbers, catalytic converters, or gasification systems to reduce the amount of sulphur dioxide emitted during paint production.
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Suppose pairs of balloons are filled with 10.0 grams of the following pairs of gases. Which balloon in each pair has the greater number of particles? (sorry another math one)
A. O 2
B. Ne
To determine which balloon has the greater number of particles between A (O2) and B (Ne), we can use the given mass and the molar masses of the gases to find the number of moles, which is proportional to the number of particles.
Step 1: Find the molar mass of O2 and Ne.
- O2 has a molar mass of 32.0 g/mol (since the atomic mass of O is 16.0 g/mol and O2 has two oxygen atoms).
- Ne has a molar mass of 20.18 g/mol.
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles for each gas using the given mass of 10.0 grams.
- For O2: moles = (10.0 grams) / (32.0 g/mol) = 0.3125 mol
- For Ne: moles = (10.0 grams) / (20.18 g/mol) = 0.4955 mol
Step 3: Compare the number of moles to determine which balloon has more particles.
- Since 0.4955 mol (Ne) > 0.3125 mol (O2), the balloon filled with Ne (B) has a greater number of particles.
So, in the pair of balloons filled with 10.0 grams of O2 (A) and Ne (B), the balloon with the greater number of particles is B (Ne).
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What was the function for this procedure: Addition of ethanol to filtered extract
The function of this procedure, which involves the addition of ethanol to a filtered extract, is to precipitate and separate compounds of interest from the mixture. Ethanol serves as a precipitating agent, causing specific substances to become insoluble and form solid particles.
The filtered extract refers to the mixture obtained after removing solid impurities. The procedure can be broken down into the following steps:
1. Obtain a filtered extract by separating solid impurities from a liquid mixture.
2. Add ethanol to the filtered extract. The ethanol induces precipitation of the desired compounds.
3. Allow the mixture to settle, and the precipitated compounds will form solid particles.
4. Separate the solid particles from the liquid by methods such as centrifugation or filtration.
The reason for this procedure is that ethanol promotes the separation of specific compounds from the mixture, making it easier to isolate and study them. This is important in various fields such as chemistry, biology, and pharmaceutical research.
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What is radioisotope?
Answer:
An unstable form of a chemical element that releases radiation as it breaks down and becomes more stable. Radioisotopes may occur in nature or be made in a laboratory. In medicine, they are used in imaging tests and in treatment.
Hope I could help!
Answer:
(RAY-dee-oh-I-suh-tope) An unstable form of a chemical element that releases radiation as it breaks down and becomes more stable. Radioisotopes may occur in nature or be made in a laboratory. In medicine, they are used in imaging tests and in treatment. Also called radionuclide.
Explanation:
21. What is the frequency, given 2-3 x 10¹m? Show all work
Answer:
Frequency is 2Hz
Explanation:
Do the following elements represent the same
group, period, or neither?
Li, C, F
F, S, P
O, S, Se
[Choose ]
[Choose ]
[Choose ]
According to the electronic configuration, Li,C, F belong to same period as they have 2 shells .Among F,S, P it is neither same period or group and for O,S,Se they belong to the same group as they have 6 valence electrons.
What is electronic configuration?
Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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Evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration 17 tan*(x) x? dx Need Help? Read It Submit Answer 11. [0/1 Points] DETAILS PREVIOUS ANSWERS SCALCET9 7.5.052. Evaluate the integral. (Use C for the constant of integration.) /2/697 64 + e* dx X
Answer:
integral of 17 tan*(x) x dx = uv - integral of v du
= (17 tan*(x))(1/2)x^2 - integral of (1/2)x^2 (17 sec^2(x) dx)
= (17/2) tan*(x) x^2 - (17/4) integral of sec^2(x) dx
= (17/2) tan*(x) x^2 - (17/4) tan(x) + C
where C is the constant of integration.
For the second integral, the integral of (64 + e^x)dx, we can integrate each term separately. The integral of 64 dx is simply 64x, and the integral of e^x dx is e^x. Therefore,
integral of (64 + e^x) dx = 64x
Explanation:
Answer has the explaination.
To evaluate the integral of 17 tan(x) x dx, we can use integration by substitution.
Let u = tan(x), then du/dx = sec^2(x) and dx = du/sec^2(x). Substituting these into the integral gives 17∫u du. Integrating u with respect to itself gives (17/2)u^2 + C. Substituting u = tan(x) back in gives the final answer of (17/2)tan^2(x) + C. Don't forget to include the absolute value of tan(x) when necessary. To evaluate the integral, first note the given function: 17tan(x) x^2 dx. We can apply integration by parts, using the formula ∫u dv = uv - ∫v du. Let u = x^2, so du = 2x dx, and let dv = 17tan(x) dx, so v = 17∫tan(x) dx = -17ln|cos(x)|.
Now, uv - ∫v du = -17x^2ln|cos(x)| - ∫(-17ln|cos(x)|)(2x dx). Next, apply integration by parts again on ∫(-17ln|cos(x)|)(2x dx), with u = 2x and dv = -17ln|cos(x)| dx.
Simplify and combine terms, then add C for the constant of integration to obtain the final answer.
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What is similar between proteins and nucleic acids?
Amino acids and proteins are similar to the nucleotides and nucleic acids. Just as proteins are made up of numbers of amino acids, similarly nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides.
Although they mainly do different functions in the cell, they do have a lot in common.
Both proteins and nucleic acids can bind with high specificity to a target molecule - antibodies bind other proteins, while siRNAs bind specific DNA sequences.Both proteins and nucleic acids can be catalysts - enzymes like phosphofructokinase are necessary for life. The ribosome uses a nucleic acid-based catalytic center to grow peptides. Furthermore, a number of short ribozymes have been identified and used to catalyze a number of important chemical reactions.Both proteins and nucleic acids are biopolymers - that is, both are made of a set of monomers arranged in a sequence that then determines function. For proteins, this is the amino acid, for nucleic acid, these are nucleotides.Both proteins and nucleic acids can form complex and difficult to predict three-dimensional structures.Both proteins and nucleic acids are necessary for life as we know it. No life form has been discovered that is devoid of one or the other.Both proteins and nucleic acids interact in complex ways to make life possible. Transcription, for instance, requires several proteins, and two different nucleic acids.Both proteins and nucleic acids contain carbon, oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen. Although frequently, but not necessarily, found in proteins, phosphorus is also necessary to build a nucleic acid.Both proteins and nucleic acids can bind metals. Magnesium is frequently found with nucleic acids, but it also acts as an enzymatic cofactor.Learn more about amino acids at:
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The normal boiling and freezing points of argon are 87.3 K and 84.0 K. The triple point is at 82.7 K and 0.68 atmosphere. Use the data above to draw a phase diagram for argon. In the diagram, label the spots where the solid, liquid, and gas phases are stable as well as show the position of the normal boiling point.
INFORMATION:
We know that:
- The normal boiling and freezing points of argon are 87.3 K and 84.0 K
- The triple point is at 82.7 K and 0.68 atmosphere.
And we must draw a phase diagram for argon using the data
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:
To draw the diagram, we must graph first the triple point since it is the common point for the three states of the argon
Then, we need to use that the normal boiling and freezing points of argon are 87.3 K and 84.0 K to divide he states of the argon in the graph
Finally, we need to show the position of the normal boiling point
So, we obtain the next graph
ANSWER:
Liquid metallic hydrogen is found in the mantle region of Jupiter and is formed when hydrogen atoms are pushed together under intense pressure so that they can:
a. share electrons like a metal and conduct electricity
b. combine chemically with methand and ammonia to form complex organic compounds
c. crystallize into a block of hydrogen ice
d. form helium through nuclear fusion
When answering questions on Brainly, it is important to be factually accurate, professional, and friendly. It is also important to be concise and avoid providing extraneous amounts of detail. Typos and irrelevant parts of the question should be ignored. The correct answer to the given question is option A
The correct answer to the given question is option A: share electrons like a metal and conduct electricity. Liquid metallic hydrogen is found in the mantle region of Jupiter and is formed when hydrogen atoms are pushed together under intense pressure so that they can share electrons like a metal and conduct electricity.
This liquid metallic hydrogen is considered a good conductor of electricity and magnetism. It is also believed that this liquid metallic hydrogen is responsible for the strong magnetic field of Jupiter.
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Based on this equation, which of the following statements best describes what would be observed as the reaction takes place?
\(AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) ~~---\ \textgreater \ ~~ AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)\)
a) silver chloride forming a solid precipitate (CORRECT)
b) solid silver dissolving
c) two clear solutions mixing to form one clear solution
d) bubbles forming from aqueous solution production
Answer:
a
Explanation:
i took the quiz
true or false, the melting point of gold is more than 1,000°c
Answer:
Explanation:
true it is 1064 c
Answer:
true
Explanation:
it's 1064º C
True or false. Microwaves heat food evenly.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
When you continuously feed waves into space, there are going to be some cold spots, or "dead spots."
A molecule of which compound has a multiple covalent bond?
A)
C4H10
B)
C2H4
C)
CH4
D)
C3H8
The compound that contains a multiple covalent bond in the list is C2H4.
What is a multiple covalent bond?A multiple covalent bond is a double or triple bond. The bonds are known by multiple dashes between atoms that are covalently bonded.
Compounds that contain multiple covalent bonds do not contain the full compliment of hydrogen atoms per carbon atom. Hence, the compound that contains a multiple covalent bond is C2H4.
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