Answer:
1250j
Explanation:
KE=.5(m×v^2)
KE=.5(100kg×(5m/s)^2)
Average kinetic energy is the average sum of all kinetic energy of all the molecules of gases. Therefore, 1250J is the kinetic energy does a moving object have if its mass is 100 kg and it is moving at a speed of 5 m/s.
What is kinetic energy?
kinetic energy is a energy which is possess by a moving object. It is very difficult to find the correct value of kinetic energy so we find average kinetic energy. Which is very easy to calculate as compared to calculating kinetic energy.
Average kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature. It is not dependent on the type of gases or mass of gases. Gases at higher temperature will have higher average kinetic energy.
Mathematically,
K.E=1/2mv²
Where,
K.E= kinetic energy
m= mass of object=100 kg
v= velocity of object= 5 m/s
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
K.E=1/2×m×v²
= 1/2×100 kg× (5 m/s)²
=1250J
Therefore, 1250J is the kinetic energy does a moving object have if its mass is 100 kg and it is moving at a speed of 5 m/s.
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Please if you know the answer put it thanks
The diagram shows a picture of a compound.
What is a compound?A compound is a substance that is made up of two or more different elements that are chemically bonded together in a specific ratio.
This means that the elements are combined in a way that creates a new substance with different physical and chemical properties than the individual elements.
Compounds can be formed through a variety of chemical reactions, such as combining elements through a chemical bond or through a reaction between an acid and a base.
So for the given diagram, we can see that it represents two or more elements chemically combined.
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In a titration, 25.0 of dilute sulfuric acid was used to react completely with 20.0 of 0.400 mol/ aqueous sodium hydroxide.
2 NaOH (aq) + (aq) → (aq) + 2 (1) (a)Calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide that reacted.
(b) Calculate the number of moles of sulfuric acid that reacted with the sodium hydroxide. (c) What is the concentration of sulfuric acid in g/
Answer:
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide is:
H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
From the equation, we can see that one mole of sulfuric acid reacts with two moles of sodium hydroxide. Therefore, the number of moles of sodium hydroxide used in the reaction is:
n(NaOH) = c(NaOH) x V(NaOH) = 0.400 mol/L x 0.0200 L = 0.00800 mol
Since one mole of sulfuric acid reacts with two moles of sodium hydroxide, the number of moles of sulfuric acid used in the reaction is twice that of sodium hydroxide:
n(H2SO4) = 2 x n(NaOH) = 2 x 0.00800 mol = 0.0160 mol
The concentration of the sulfuric acid can be calculated by dividing the number of moles by the volume used in the titration:
c(H2SO4) = n(H2SO4) / V(H2SO4) = 0.0160 mol / 0.0250 L = 0.640 M
Therefore, the concentration of the dilute sulfuric acid is 0.640 M.
Hypothesize How much do you think an apple weighs?
Answer: 3 pounds
Explanation:
Explain which species is reduced in the reaction between magnesium and iron chloride. 3 Mg + 2 FeCl3 → 2 Fe + 3 MgCl₂ Your answer should include the half equation for the reduction.
ANSWER
Fe³⁺ is being reduced
Fe³⁺ + 3e⁻ → Fe
EXPLANATION
Fe³⁺ is reduced as in the reaction, Fe goes from +3 to 0 which indicates the gain of electrons.
The density of lead is 11.4 g/cm3. Convert the density to lb/ft3. 1 lb = 454.55 g 1 ft = 12 in 1 in = 2.54 cm
When we convert 11.4 g/cm³ to lb/ft³, the result obtained is 707.92 lb/ft³
How to convert 11.4 g/cm³ to lb/cm³454.55 g/cm³ = lb/cm³
Therefore,
11.4 g/cm³ = 11.4 / 454.55
11.4 g/cm³ = 0.025 lb/cm³
How to convert 0.025 lb/cm³ to lb/ft³cm1 ft = 12 in
1 in = 2.54 cm
Thus,
12 in = 12 × 2.54
12 in = 30.48 cm
We can say
1 ft = 30.48 cm
Therefore,
1 ft³ = 30.48³ = 28316.84 cm³
Now, we can convert 0.025 lb/cm³ to lb/ft³ as follow:
(1/28316.85) lb/cm³ = 1 lb/ft³
0.025 lb/cm³ = 0.025 ÷ (1/28316.85) = 0.025 × 28316.85
0.025 lb/cm³ = 707.92 lb/ft³
Thus,
11.4 g/cm³ = 707.92 lb/ft³
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Is it easier for an atom to lose a proton or a neutron?why or why not
will brain list
Answer:
No
Explanation:
It is not easier for an atom to lose a proton or a neutron because these particles are held together by very strong nuclear forces within the atom.
Protons are positively charged particles
Neutrons do not carry any charges.
In the nucleus of an atom, both protons and neutrons can be found.
As with both particles, the very strong attractive force makes them very difficult to remove in ordinary chemical reactions.
Nuclear forces are one of the strongest forces that keeps an atom especially the nucleus together. Only in nuclear reactions to we encounter a situation where nuclear materials are changed, in that regard the properties of the atom also changes.
7. The picture below shows a girl with a widow's peak. Widow's peak She has a widow's peak because of her -
Answer:
genes (c)
Explanation:
since traits are passed down genetically, so her mother or father must have one (or even one of her grandparents)
hope this helps!:)
Answer: D.
Explanation:looks right to me it’s for sure not A hope did helped
Which type of radiation is in the nuclear equation below:
a. Alpha Decay
b. Beta Decay
c. Gamma Decay
d. Neutron Decay
Answer:
the picture isnt very clear, could you retake it?
Answer:
A. Alpha Decay
Explanation: makes sence
Identify the correct chemical formula. Select one: O a. K₂C₂H₂O2 0 b. K2(OH)2 O c. KCIO3 O d. 504 MATU 20 A www. wowow
Answer:
B.K2(OH)2 i think that is the answer
10. Which of the following group of colors of the visible light is listed from
lowest to highest frequency?
A. Blue, green, red
C. Red, violet, green
B. Green, blue, red
D. Red, green, violet
Answer:
The correct answer is - D. Red, green, violet.
Explanation:
Visible light is the spectrum of light that can be seen by the naked eyes of humans without any equipment. This spectrum has various frequency light that helps us see things in color. The frequency of light ranges between seven different colors in which violet has the highest frequency and red has the lowest.
The different frequencies are as follows:
color frequency
red (limit) 1.77
red 1.91
orange 2.06
yellow 2.14
green 2.25
cyan 2.48
blue 2.75
violet (limit) 3.10
On this basis of this the group of colors of the visible light is listed from
lowest to the highest frequency - Red, green, violet
who do you think has the problem in this communication process
Answer:
what
Explanation:
i d k what this question is
Which of these elements is/are known to form self-limiting oxide surface layers that are protective against further corrosion:A. IronB. AluminumC. ChromiumD. Copper
Aluminium and Chromium are known to form self-limiting oxide surface layers that are protective against further corrosion.
Stainless steel is a well-known example of an alloy that resists corrosion with the help of an oxide layer because the alloying element chromium (Cr) creates an impenetrable stable oxide layer (Cr2O3, also known as chromia) along the grain boundaries and surface.
The electrochemical process of anodizing transforms the metal surface into an attractive, long-lasting, corrosion-resistant anodic oxide finish. Although other nonferrous metals, such as magnesium and titanium, can also be anodized, aluminum is best suited for the process.
Normal protection for aluminum in air is provided by a molecule-thin layer of its own oxide.
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summarize the rules for determining significant figures in recorded date
Answer:
If there is a zero between two non-zero digits then it is also a significant figure. For example; 4.5006 have five significant figures. Zeroes at the end or on the right side of the number are also significant. For example; 0.500 has three significant figures.The number of significant figures in a number use the following 3 rules: Non-zero digits are always significant. Any zeros between two significant digits are significant. A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant.
Explain how subshells are related to electrons, and describe the size of each subshell.
Answer & Explanation:
Orbitals are made up of subshells- s, p, d, f.
Each subshell can only accommodate a certain number of electrons:
s- 2 electrons
p- 6 electrons
d- 10 electrons
f- 14 electrons.
The subshells are used to denote the element by spelling out its electronic configuration.
Hope this was helpful!
Chemistry scavenger hunt-Can you figure it out?
1. Period two group one is where I sit
2. The # of valence electrons in the previous answer plus 23 is my atomic number
3. Five groups to the right of the previous answer, in period five, is my location.
4. the # of neutral particles in the previous answer is my atomic #
5. if you reverse the atomic number of the previous answer, you will know my mass
The chemical element in group one that is also a member of period 2 is lithium.
The chemical element in group one that is also a member of period 2 is lithium therefore, the element referred to here is lithium. Group 1 has only one valence electron. If we add one to 23, we will have 24 and the element is chromium.
For question three, the focus is on period 5, five groups to the previous answer will give us the element molybdenum. The atomic number of Mo is 42 and its mass number 96 hence it has 54 neutrons. The element that has atomic number 54 is Xe.
The element that has atomic mass 43 which is reversal of the atomic number of the former answer is scandium.
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Of the chemical formulas MgO, Br₂, Ne, and CO₂,
which represents both an element and a molecule?
Explain your answer.
Br2 represents both an element and a molecule.
A molecule is defined as a group of atoms bonded together. An element is defined as a substance that cannot be chemically broken down further into simpler substances. Br2 is only bromine and it is two bromine atoms boned together to form a molecule.
The [H3O+] of a solution with pH = 8.7 is
The [H3O+] of a solution with pH = 8.7 is approximately 1.995 x 10^-9 M.
What is ph solution ?
The pH of a solution is a measure of its acidity or basicity. It is defined as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of hydronium ions, [H3O+], in the solution. Mathematically, pH is expressed as:
pH = -log[H3O+]
where [H3O+] is the concentration of hydronium ions in moles per liter (M) of the solution. pH values range from 0 to 14, where a pH of 7 is considered neutral. A pH value less than 7 indicates acidity, while a pH value greater than 7 indicates basicity or alkalinity. The pH scale is logarithmic, meaning that a change of one unit in pH represents a ten-fold change in the concentration of hydronium ions. For example, a solution with a pH of 3 has ten times more hydronium ions than a solution with a pH of 4.
The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of hydronium ions, [H3O+], in the solution. The mathematical expression for this relationship is:
pH = -log[H3O+]
We can rearrange this equation to solve for [H3O+]:
[H3O+] = 10^(-pH)
Substituting the given pH value of 8.7 into this equation, we get:
[H3O+] = 10^(-8.7)
Using a calculator or logarithmic tables, we find that:
[H3O+] = 1.995 x 10^(-9) M
Therefore, The [H3O+] of a solution with pH = 8.7 is approximately 1.995 x 10^-9 M.
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Calculate the pH of a 0.307 M solution of NaNO2. The ionization constant, a, for the acid, HNO2, is 4.60×10−4.
8.253 is the pH of a 0.307 M solution of NaNO\(_2\). The ionization constant, a, for the acid, HNO\(_2\), is 4.60×10⁻⁴.
What is pH?In chemistry, the pH scale is used to define the level of basicity or acidity of an aqueous. pH has historically stood for " Hydrogen potential" (or "power of hydrogen").
Lower pH values are recorded for acid solution (solutions with greater H ion concentrations) than for basic or alkaline solutions.
NO\(_2\)⁻ + H\(_2\)O → HNO\(_2\) + OH⁻
Kb = [HNO\(_2\) ][OH⁻]/[NO\(_2\)⁻]
Kb = 1.00X10⁻¹⁴
Kb = 1.00X10⁻¹⁴/ 4.60X10⁻⁴= 2.17X10⁻¹¹
[HNO\(_2\) ] = [OH⁻] = x
[NO\(_2\)⁻ ] = 0.148-x
Kb = 2.17X10⁻¹¹= x² / 0.148
x = [OH⁻] = 1.79X10⁻⁶
pOH = 5.747
pH = 14.000 - pOH = 8.253
Therefore, 8.253 is the pH of a 0.307 M solution of NaNO\(_2\). The ionization constant, a, for the acid, HNO\(_2\), is 4.60×10⁻⁴.
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two isotopes of potassium are k-37 and k- 42
In the ground state, it should be noted that the the number of valence electrons the K-42 isotope has is only one valence electron.
How to illustrate tye valence electrons?In the first group of the periodic table is potassium. It has a valence shell with one electron.
We can assume that potassium only has one electron on its valence shell because it belongs to group 1. The isotope is irrelevant because the only distinction between isotopes is the number of neutrons present in their nuclei.
In summary, it should be noted that K-42 only possesses one valence electron.
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Two isotopes of potassium are K-37 and K-42. How many valence electrons are in an atom of K-42 in the ground state?
Explain two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems.
Answer:
Two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems are able to generate significant electricity. Another benefit is that the process of anaerobic digestion creates heat that can be used to warm buildings where animals are kept
Answer: The correct answer is;
Two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems include lowering the impact on greenhouse gasses and the production of energy. Methane is a very potent greenhouse gas that is contributing to global warming. As a result, the recapturing process reduces the methane impacts of global warming by reclaiming and reusing the gas for other purposes. Recaptured methane can be stored and used to generate electricity or used as fuel to power updated vehicles and other engines on the farm. The overall benefits from this combination are reducing impacts causing global warming and lower the cost of electricity or fuel on the farm.
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed correct.
If you have 1 liter of a 1 M solution of NaCl, how many moles of NaCl were dissolved in the water
to make that solution?
The number of moles of NaCl dissolved in the water to make the given solution is 1 mole.
What is a mole?A mole can be described as a unit that is employed to calculate the count of particles. The particles which are counted are usually identical entities, individually distinct.
The amount of chemical substance can be measured in the terms of the mole and the number of entities in one mole is approximately equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³.
Given, the one liter of a 1 M solution of NaCl.
The concentration of the NaCl solution = 1 M
The molarity of the given solution, \(M = n/V\)
The number of moles of NaCl, n = M ×V = \(\displaystyle {1 mol L^{-1}}\times{1L}\) = 1 mol
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Which of the following is not a base :CaSO4, Al(OH)3, Ca(OH)2, KOH
Answer:
among these which is not a base is CaSO4
The reaction X - Y has a reaction enthalpy of - 64 kJ moJ-1 and an activation energy of 22 kJ moJ^-1. What is the activation energy for the y -> x reaction?
Answer:
?
Explanation:
I'm very sorry I couldn't get you a answer, I haven't learned this in school.
At least not this stuff, my apologies!
MAKE NOTES ON METHOD OF MIXTURES ELECTRICAL METHOD.
The Method of Mixtures Electrical Method is a method used to determine the electrical conductivity of a material.
What is Electrical Method?The Electrical Method is a geophysical prospecting technique that uses electrical resistivity to map subsurface features, such as geological structures, fractures, and mineral deposits.
It involves measuring the amount of current that passes through a mixture of two materials under the application of a known voltage. The electrical conductivity of each material can then be determined by calculating the ratio of the current to the applied voltage. The electrical conductivity obtained from the Method of Mixtures Electrical Method can be used to characterize materials such as semiconductors and insulators.
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10. How might life in America be different if the Civil Rights Movement had never happened?
a. Public places could still be segregated
b. Voting would be easier for everyone
c. Slavery might still exist
d. Americans would be more tolerant of peaceful protests
Answer: A or C because of the civil right movement changed a lot of stuff as if it never happened blacks would of still be segregated, the U.S wouldn't be the same and they also mentioned that the U.S would not be respected by many other countries which would hurt them from developing even more in the future.
What volume of each solution contains 0.275 mol of NaI? Soltion 1) 0.902 M NaISolution 2) 1.61 M NaI
Molarity is given by the following equation:
\(M=\frac{mol}{liters}\)From this equation, we can solve for liters and use the given values:
\(liters=\frac{mol}{M}\)Replace for the given values:
1. 0.902M
\(liters=\frac{0.275mol}{0.902M}=0.305lt\)2. 1.61M
\(liters=\frac{0.275mol}{1.61M}=0.171lt\)A calibration curve is prepared to measure Fe2+ concentrationof serum ion, and the best-fit line had the equation y= 0.0042x + 0.012. Calculate the Fe2+ concentration for Patient A. Note the concentration units of the standards were micrograms per deciliter (µg/dL)
Patient A: Absorbance = 0.872
The concentration of Fe²⁺ in a sample with an absorbance of 0.872, determined through the calibration curve \(y = 0.0042x + 0.012\), is 205 µg/dL.
In many analytical techniques, it is common to prepare calibration curves from standard solutions to determine the concentration of an unknown analyte. In this problem, we want to determine the concentration of Fe²⁺ and the following linear regression is made:
\(y = 0.0042x + 0.012\)
where,
y: absorbance of the samplex: concentration of the analyte (in µg/dL)The concentration of Fe²⁺ in a sample with an absorbance of 0.872 is:
\(y = 0.0042x + 0.012\\x = \frac{y - 0.012}{0.0042} = \frac{0.872 - 0.012}{0.0042} = 205 \mu g/dL\)
The concentration of Fe²⁺ in a sample with an absorbance of 0.872, determined through the calibration curve \(y = 0.0042x + 0.012\), is 205 µg/dL.
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What might happen if water molecules did not have a slight negative charge on one end and a slight positive charge on another
Water molecules did not have a slight negative charge on one end and a slight positive charge on another, the loss of polarity would have profound effects on various biological, chemical, and physical processes. The unique properties of water that are vital for life as we know it would be significantly altered, potentially rendering many biological systems nonfunctional and disrupting the stability of ecosystems.
Loss of hydrogen bonding: The polarity of water molecules allows them to form hydrogen bonds with each other and with other polar substances.Hydrogen bonds are relatively weak but essential for various biological processes, including protein folding, DNA structure, and the stabilization of cell membranes. Altered solubility: Water's polarity contributes to its excellent solvent properties. It can dissolve a wide range of substances, including salts, sugars, and polar molecules, due to its ability to surround and separate charged or polar particles. Changes in boiling and freezing points: The polarity of water affects its boiling and freezing points. Water has a relatively high boiling point and melting point compared to other substances of similar molecular weight. Altered surface tension: Surface tension is the cohesive force that holds the surface of a liquid together. Water exhibits relatively high surface tension due to the cohesive forces between water molecules resulting from their polarity. Changes in heat capacity: Water's ability to absorb and retain heat is crucial for temperature regulation in many organisms and helps moderate temperature changes in the environment.For such more question on Water molecules
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please helpppppppppppp
Answer:
The answer would be cation
Explanation:
Answer:
it's an anion
if it has more electrons than protons, then it has a negative net charge making it an anion
3-isopropyl-6-methylcycloheptane draw the structure
One of the most prevalent members of the alcohol family of organic molecules is isopropyl alcohol, usually known as 2-propanol.
What is Isopropyl alcohol?Isopropyl alcohol is a compound that is colorless, flammable and has a distinct alcoholic smell. It is the simplest illustration of a secondary alcohol since the alcohol's carbon atom is joined to two additional carbon atoms as an isopropyl group and a hydroxyl group.In conclusion, it is safe to wipe or rub the skin with modest amounts of isopropyl alcohol. Long-term ingestion of excessive doses raises the danger of absorption and harmful effects. For children with fever, avoid using sponge showers or soaks in rubbing alcohol.Rubbing alcohol can harm tissue when administered to an open cut, which actually slows the healing process. The same is true of hydrogen peroxide, another popular disinfectant of choice. Instead, using a mild soap and holding the wound under a moderate stream of cool or cold running water is the best way to clean a cut.Draw the structure of 3-isopropyl-6-methylcycloheptane:
One of the most prevalent members of the alcohol family of organic molecules is isopropyl alcohol, usually known as 2-propanol.
A flammable, volatile alcohol (C3H8O) that is mostly employed as rubbing alcohol and a solvent.
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