How much kinetic energy does a 0.104 kg hamster have if it is moving at 24.0 m/s?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

30J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of hamster  = 0.104kg

Velocity  = 24m/s

Unknown:

Kinetic energy  = ?

Solution:

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. It is mathematically derived by;

  Kinetic energy  = \(\frac{1}{2}\) m v²  

m is the mass

v is the velocity

  Kinetic energy  = \(\frac{1}{2}\) x 0.104 x 24²   = 30J


Related Questions

What can develop when the temperature of the ocean is 80°F. A. Tornado B. Tsunami C. Thunder Storm D. Hurricane

Answers

When the temperature of the ocean is 80°F what is likely to develop is Hurricane. That is option D.

What is Hurricane?

Hurricane is a natural disaster that occurs over the tropical large water bodie such as the oceans which is characterized by low-pressure storm.

The factors that can cause the occurrence of hurricane include the following;

Increase in Ocean temperature: waters above 80 degrees Fahrenheit provide energy for a hurricane to form.

Water movement: spinning in low-pressure areas of water creates a wave.

Low wind shear : low wind shear allows a storm to grow large and strong.

Therefore, when the temperature of the ocean is 80°F what is likely to develop is Hurricane.

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Answer: thunderstorm

Explanation:

When the sea surface is at least 80° Fahrenheit (27° Celsius), it can supercharge a thunderstorm. The storm sucks up that heat and water, which make the storm bigger. As it grows, air pressure at the center of the storm continues to drop, which causes the vacuum in the middle to grow stronger.

A disk has 128 tracks of 32 sectors each, on each surface of eight platters. The disk spins at 3600 RPM and takes 15 ms to move between adjacent tracks. What is the longest time needed to read an arbitrary sector located anywhere on the disk

Answers

Answer:

the longest time needed to read an arbitrary sector located anywhere on the disk is 2971.24 ms

Explanation:

 Given the data in the question;

first we determine the rotational latency

Rotational latency = 60/(3600×2) = 0.008333 s = 8.33 ms

To get the longest time, lets assume the sector will be found at the last track.

hence we will access all the track, meaning that 127 transitions will be done;

so the track changing time = 127 × 15 = 1905 ms

also, we will look for the sectors, for every track rotations that will be done;

128 × 8.33 = 1066.24 ms

∴The Total Time = 1066.24 ms + 1905 ms

Total Time = 2971.24 ms

Therefore, the longest time needed to read an arbitrary sector located anywhere on the disk is 2971.24 ms

4.2 Determine the reactions of the loads L and R. ↓ 5m
↓ 7 kN 6m 3 kN 4m R (8)​

Answers

The reaction of load L is 0 (no horizontal force), and the reaction of load R is 10 kN (vertical upward force).

How to find reaction?

To determine the reactions of the loads L and R, consider the equilibrium of the forces acting on the structure.

First, analyze the vertical equilibrium. The sum of the vertical forces must be zero:

ΣFy = R − 7 kN − 3 kN

ΣFy = 0

This gives:

R = 10kN

Next, analyze the horizontal equilibrium. The sum of the horizontal forces must be zero:

ΣFx = L

ΣFx = 0

This indicates that there is no horizontal force acting on the structure.

Therefore, the reaction of load L is zero (no horizontal force), and the reaction of load R is 10 kN (vertical upward force).

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1.25 is closer to 1.04 or not ?
plz heelp plz

Answers

Answer:

no it's not

Explanation:

it's closer to 1.30 than 1.04

No 1.10 is between both of those numbers

You decide to go skiing but fall over. As you are attempting to get back up, you see a child start to head down the hill straight for you. If the coefficient of friction between the child and the snow is assumed to be 0, and the child appears to be 20 m above you when they start down the mountain, and the incline of the mountain is 31 degrees, how long do you have to get up and out of the way before you and the child collide?

Answers

The time taken to get up and out of the way before you and the child collide is 2.82 s.

What is the time taken to get up?

The time taken to get up and out of the way before you and the child collide is calculated as follows;

s = v + ¹/₂at²

s = v + ¹/₂(g sin (31)t²

where;

v is the initial velocitys is the displacementt is the time of motion

The time taken to get up is calculated as;

20 = 0 +  ¹/₂(9.8 sin (31)t²

20 = 2.524t²

t² = 20/2.524

t² = 7.925

t = 2.82 s

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you pull a rope with a force F agajnst your friend in tug of war in which he pulls also with a force of magnitude F. what is the tension on the rope?


A) equal to F

B) Half of F

C) twice the magnitude of F

D) 1.5 times the magnitude of F

E) none of the above

Answers

The tension in the rope being pulled by you and your friend is; E : None of the above

Resultant Force in Newton's Third Law of Motion

To solve this question, we need to first quote newton's third law of motion which states that;

To every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Now, we are told that you pulled a rope with a force F. This means there will be an equal and opposite force being used by your friend also pulling the rope which will be -F.

Now, the tension on the rope will be the net force on the rope.

Thus;

Net force = Tension in rope = F + (-F)

Tension in rope = 0 N

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When an ambulance with its siren on is moving away from you, the wavelength of the sound gets _______ and the pitch of the sound gets _______.


a. shorter, higher

b. longer, lower

c. shorter, lower

d. longer, higher

Answers

Answer:

I think its B

Explanation:

Hope this helps

One atomic mass unit is defined as 1.66 x 10^-27 kg. If a proton has a mass of one atomic mass unit and a density of approximately 5.8 x 10^27 kg/m3^ . What is the diameter of a proton if we assume it is a sphere?

Answers

Answer:

The diameter is \(d = 8.18*10^{-19} \ m\)

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The value of one atomic mass unit is \(u = 1.66 *10^{-27} \ kg\)

    The density of the proton is  \(\rho = 5.8 *10^{27} \ kg/m^3\)

Generally the volume of the proton (sphere)is mathematically represented as

     \(V = \frac{4}{3} * \pi * r^3\)

Generally this volume can also be evaluated as

      \(V = \frac{u}{\rho}\)

=>   \(V = \frac{1.66 *10^{-27}}{5.8*10^{27}}\)  

=>   \(V = 2.862 *10^{-55} \ m^3\)

So

\(2.862 *10^{-55} = \frac{4}{3} * 3.142 * r^3\)

=>   \(r^3 = 6.832 *10^{-56}\)

=>  \(r = 4.088 *10^{-19} \ m\)

Now the diameter is mathematically represented as

    \(d = 2 * r\)

=> \(d = 2 * 4.088 *10^{-19}\)

=> \(d = 8.18*10^{-19} \ m\)

Blocks A and B of masses m and 2m, respectively, are connected by a light string and are pulled along a horizontal surface of negligible friction by a horizontal force of magnitude F, as shown in the figure. The tension in the string is T. If the masses of the blocks are doubled, and the magnitude of the horizontal force remains the same, the tension in the string will be:
a) 1/4T
b) 1/2T
c) T
d) 2T
e) 4T

Answers

When the masses of the blocks are doubled and the force applied is constant, the tension in the string will be the same.

The given parameters:

Mass of block A = mMass of block B = 2mApplied horizontal force, = FTension in the string, = T

The acceleration of the blocks is calculated as follows;

\(a = \frac{F}{m + 2m} \\\\a = \frac{F}{3m}\)

The tension in the string is calculated as follows;

\(T = ma\\\\T = m(\frac{F}{3m)}\\\\T= \frac{F}{3}\)

When the masses of the blocks are doubled and the force applied is constant;

\(a = \frac{F}{2m + 4m} \\\\a = \frac{F}{6m}\)

The new tension in the string is calculated as follows;

\(T_2 = ma\\\\T_2 = (2m) (\frac{F}{6m} )\\\\T_2 = \frac{F}{3} = T\)

Thus, when the masses of the blocks are doubled and the force applied is constant, the tension in the string will be the same.

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In which situation are waves transmitted?
O A. A patient wears a lead apron at the dentist's office when getting
teeth X-rays.
O B. A light in a swimming pool comes on after dark to prevent
accidents in the water.
O C. A person wears earplugs to prevent hearing damage when fueling
a jet plane at the airport.
O D. A reflective screen is put on a parked car's dashboard to keep the
car from heating up in sunlight.

Answers

Answer: B. A light in a swimming pool comes on after dark to prevent

accidents in the water.

Say an impulse is applied opposite the go-kart's direction of travel. What happens to
the go-kart if its momentum + impulse = 0?
The go kart stops comes to a stop.
The go kart slows down but keeps moving.
The go kart speeds up.
There is no change in the speed of the go kart.

Answers

If the impulse is strong enough and lasts for a sufficient amount of time, the go-kart will eventually come to a stop.

Option A is correct.

What is meant by impulse?

impulse is described as the integral of a force, F, over the time interval, t, for which it acts. Since force is a vector quantity, impulse is also a vector quantity.

If the force is insufficient to stop the go-kart entirely, it will slow down but continue to move. The force and duration of the impulse, along with the mass and speed of the go-kart, will all affect how much deceleration occurs.

Given that momentum plus impulse equals zero, the go-kart's change in momentum as a result of the impulse will be equal in amount but will move in the opposite direction of its original momentum.

As a result, the go-kart's final momentum will be zero, suggesting that it has either stopped or is travelling very slowly.

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Two children are sitting on a see-saw, as shown. Calculate the distance the 500-N chid should sit from the fulcrum (pivot) to balance the sew-saw.

Two children are sitting on a see-saw, as shown. Calculate the distance the 500-N chid should sit from

Answers

We have that for the Question "Calculate the distance the 500-N chid should sit from the fulcrum (pivot) to balance the sew-saw"

It can be said that

The distance = \(1.8m\)

From the question we are told

weights are = 300 N and 500 N

length l = 6 m

take x distance from the 300 N

total torque is zero

\(300*3 = 500x\\\\x = 1.8 m\)

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During a high Reynolds number experiment, the total drag force acting on a spherical body of diameter D = 12 cm subjected to airflow at 1 atm and 5°C is measured to be 5.2 N. The pressure drag acting on the body is calculated by integrating the pressure distribution (measured by the use of pressure sensors throughout the surface) to be 4.9 N. Determine the friction drag coefficient of the sphere, and whether the flow is in turbulence.

Answers

The total drag force acting on a sphere with a diameter of 12 cm and exposed to airflow at 1 atm and 5°C is therefore measured to be 5.2 N. Therefore, the friction drag coefficient is 0.0115.

When determining whether a flow pattern is laminar or turbulent while passing through a pipe, Reynolds number, a dimensionless quantity, is used. The relationship between inertial and viscous forces is what determines the Reynolds number. Friction is caused by surface irregularity, according to observations made at the microscopic level. Variety of Friction Friction can be divided into two categories, which are as follows: internal rubbing

Cdf = 0.2*0.3/5.2

Cdf = 0.06/5.2

Cdf = 0.0115

when 5.2/0.3 = 0.2

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what kind of soil is most likely found in the desert

Answers

The most likely type of soil in a dessert is sand


Myra is expected to be a great wife, an attentive mother, and an innovative designer. Sometimes she is overwhelmed by trying to juggle all of these pieces of her life. She can't spend as much time with her husband and kids whe
she is working a lot. Her work falters if she stays home to be with her family. What does Myra's scenario MOST accurately represent?

A. role conflict

B. agents of socialization

C. role strain

D. master status

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Myra is struggling to be a great wife, attentive mother, and an innovative designer all at the same time.

Myra's scenario is most accurately represented by role conflict because she  is struggling to be a great wife, attentive mother, and an innovative designer all at the same time.

What is a role conflict?

When there are expectations put on an individual that are not compatible with one another in relation to their profession or position, this may lead to role conflict. When a someone feels as if they are being tugged in several ways while attempting to react to the multiple statuses they hold, they are experiencing role conflict.

The work-family conflict, also known as the struggle one has when torn between the demands of personal and professional responsibilities, is perhaps the clearest illustration of role conflict.

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A farmer hitches her tractor to a sled loaded with firewood and pulls it a distance
of 20 m along level ground (Figure 3). The total weight of sled and load is 14,700
2
N. The tractor exerts a constant 5000 N force at an of 36.9
◦ angle of above the
horizontal. A 3500 N friction force opposes the sled’s motion. Find the work
done by each force acting on the sled and the total work done by all the forces.

Answers

(a) The work done by the force applied by the tractor is 79,968.47 J.

(b) The work done by the frictional force on the tractor is 55,977.93 J.

(c) The total work done by  all the forces is 23,990.54 J.

Work done by the applied force

The work done by the force applied by the tractor is calculated as follows;

W = Fd cosθ

W = (5000 x 20) x cos(36.9)

W = 79,968.47 J

Work done by frictional force

W = Ffd cosθ

W = (3500 x 20) x cos(36.9)

W = 55,977.93 J

Net work done by all the forces on the tractor

W(net) = work done by applied force  -  work done by friction force

W(net) = 79,968.47 J -  55,977.93 J

W(net) = 23,990.54 J

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A pendulum of mass 12 kg is released from rest at some height, as shown by
point A in the image below. At the bottom of its arc at point B, it is traveling at
a speed of 19 m/s. What is the approximate amount of energy that has been
lost due to friction and air resistance? (Recall that: g = 9.8 m/s²)

20 m

A35
B186
C78
D112

A pendulum of mass 12 kg is released from rest at some height, as shown bypoint A in the image below.

Answers

The energy lost to friction and air resistance is 186 J.

option B.

What is the energy lost to friction and air resistance?

The energy lost to friction and air resistance is calculated from the change in the mechanical energy of the pendulum.

The initial potential energy of the pendulum at the initial position is calculated as;

PEi = mghi

where;

m is the massg is gravityh is the initial height

P.Ei = 12 kg x 9.8 m/s² x 20 m

P.Ei = 2,352 J

The final kinetic energy of the pendulum is calculated as follows;

K.Ef = 0.5 x 12 kg x (19 m/s)²

K.Ef = 2,166 J

ΔE = 2,166 J - 2,352 J

ΔE = -186 J

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The half-life of Silver-105 is 3.57 x 106 seconds. A sample contains 5.78 x 1017 nuclei. What is the decay constant for this decay?

Answers

Answer:

The decay constant, or "lambda" (λ), is the rate at which a radioactive isotope decays. It is usually measured in units of inverse time, such as seconds. In this case, the decay constant can be calculated as follows:

16:42

λ = (ln(2)/3.57 x 106) x (5.78 x 1017) = 0.

Explanation:

A car accelerates from rest at a rate of 8.1 m/s2. How much time does it take the car to travel a distance of 65 meters?​

Answers

Answer:

ोोञककतकषगकषषमषघ

Explanation:

zzjjjfkgkzgkggkkkammmmmmatAllzy##pglCsg

find the rms speed of a sample of oxygen at 30° C and having a molar mass of 16 g/mol.​

Answers

At 30°C, the rms speed of a sample of oxygen with a molar mass of 16 g/mol is approximately 482.34 m/s.

The root mean square (rms) speed of a gas molecule is a measure of the average speed of the gas particles in a sample. It can be calculated using the formula:

vrms = √(3kT/m)

Where:

vrms is the rms speed

k is the Boltzmann constant (1.38 x 10^-23 J/K)

T is the temperature in Kelvin

m is the molar mass of the gas in kilograms

To calculate the rms speed of oxygen at 30°C (303 Kelvin) with a molar mass of 16 g/mol, we need to convert the molar mass to kilograms by dividing it by 1000:

m = 16 g/mol = 0.016 kg/mol

Substituting the values into the formula, we have:

vrms = √((3 * 1.38 x 10^-23 J/K * 303 K) / (0.016 kg/mol))

Calculating this expression yields the rms speed of the oxygen sample:

vrms ≈ 482.34 m/s

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If the distance between a star and an observer is increased by four times, the brightness of the star will be:A. unchangedB. increased by 4 timesC. decreased by 4 timesD. decreased by 16 times

Answers

The brightness of a source with luminosity L is given by:

\(b=\frac{L}{4\pi d^2}\)

Suppose that expression represents the original brightness if we increase the distance four times, then the new brightness is given by:

\(b^{\prime}=\frac{L}{4\pi(4d^)^2}=\frac{L}{16(4\pi d^2)}=\frac{1}{16}b\)

This means that the brightness will decrease by 16 times. Therefore, the answer is D.

Calculate the quantity of heat energy which must be transferred to 2.25 kg of brass to raise its temperature from 20°C to 240°C if the specific heat of brass is 394 J/kgK.

Answers

The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred to 2.25 kg of brass to raise its temperature from 20 °C to 240 °C is 195030 J

How do i determine the quantity of heat energy?

First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:

Mass of brass (M) = 2.25 Kg Initial temperature of brass (T₁) = 20 °CFinal temperature of brass (T₂) = 240 °CChange in temperature of brass (ΔT) = 240 - 20 = 220 °CSpecific heat capacity of brass (C) = 394 J/kgKQuantity of heat energy (Q) =?

The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred can be obtained as follow:

Q = MCΔT

= 2.25 × 394 × 220

= 195030 J

Thus, we can conclude quantity of heat energy that must be transferred is 195030 J

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what are the factors affecting center of mass in an object

Answers

- The position of mass from the axis.
- The axis of the system.
- The distribution of mass.
- The mass of the rigid body.

why do astronauts weigh less on the moon than on earth

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The moon of the Earth is much lighter in mass than the planet itself. In addition to being smaller than Earth, the Moon is also only approximately 60% as dense. A human weighs less on the Moon because there is less gravitational attraction there than there is on Earth.

Moon has lesser mass as conpared to earth, therefore gravitational force exerted by moon on any object is lesser than that of gravitational force exerted by earth on the same object, hence we can say that astronauts weight less on moon, i.e approximately 1/6 th of their weight on earth.

calculate the weight of 100kg object onthe surface of planet with mass and diametre of 4.8×10^24 k and 12000km respectively​

Answers

The weight of the 100 kg object on the surface of the planet is approximately 8.9 × 10¹² Newtons.

To calculate the weight of a 100 kg object on the surface of a planet, we need to use the formula for gravitational force:

F = (G * M * m) / r²

Where:

F is the gravitational force (weight)

G is the gravitational constant (approximately 6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²)

M is the mass of the planet (4.8 × 10²⁴ kg)

m is the mass of the object (100 kg)

r is the radius of the planet (diameter / 2)

Given that the diameter of the planet is 12,000 km, we can find the radius by dividing it by 2:

r = 12,000 km / 2 = 6,000 km = 6,000,000 m

Now, we can substitute the values into the formula:

F = (6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg² * 4.8 × 10²⁴ kg * 100 kg) / (6,000,000 m)²

Simplifying the expression:

F = (6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg² * 4.8 × 10²⁶ kg) / 36,000,000,000 m²

F ≈ 8.9 × 10¹² N

Therefore, the weight of the 100 kg object on the surface of the planet is approximately 8.9 × 10¹² Newtons.

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Can someone help me with my physics sheet? I don’t understand it.. thank you

Can someone help me with my physics sheet? I dont understand it.. thank you

Answers

Acceleration of the skydiver during the free fall is 4.13 m/s².

1) Mass of the skydiver, m = 83 kg

Weight, W = mg = 83 x 9.8

W = 813.4 N

Free fall acceleration is the acceleration that a body travelling in free fall experiences due to only the gravitational pull of the earth. This is the acceleration brought on by gravity.

Since there is no air resistance, the acceleration of the skydiver during the free fall is the acceleration due to gravity, g.

Freebody diagram is given in Fig.1.

2) Mass of the skydiver, m = 78 kg

Air resistance acting on him, F' = 470 N

mg - 470 = ma

813.4 - 470 = ma

a = 343.4/83

a = 4.13 m/s²

Freebody diagram is given in fig.2.

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Can someone help me with my physics sheet? I dont understand it.. thank you

Do you believe in ghost​

Answers

Answer:

well its about our thinking but i do believe in ghost a little


How could you use the game of baseball to explain the difference between
inertia and momentum?

Answers

Explanation:

Inertia refers to the tendency of an object to resist changes in its motion. In baseball terms, a baseball that is at rest on the ground has a high level of inertia because it is resistant to moving until an external force, such as a player's bat, acts on it.

Momentum, on the other hand, is the product of an object's mass and velocity and refers to the quantity of motion that an object possesses. In baseball terms, a baseball that is moving at a high velocity, such as when it is hit by a bat, has a high level of momentum.

To illustrate the difference between inertia and momentum in baseball, consider the scenario of a baseball that is hit by a bat. Before the bat hits the ball, the ball is at rest and has a high level of inertia. However, once the bat hits the ball, the ball gains momentum and begins to move. As the ball moves, it continues to possess momentum, but its inertia gradually decreases as it encounters external forces, such as air resistance and friction from the ground, which act to slow it down.

A 66.1-kg boy is surfing and catches a wave which gives him an initial speed of 1.60 m/s. He then drops through a height of 1.59 m, and ends with a speed of 8.51 m/s. How much nonconservative work (in kJ) was done on the boy?

Answers

A 66.1-kg boy is surfing and catches a wave which gives him an initial speed of 1.60 m/s. He then drops through a height of 1.59 m, and ends with a speed of 8.51 m/s. The nonconservative work done on the boy is approximately -42.7 kilojoules.

To find the nonconservative work done on the boy, we need to consider the change in the boy's mechanical energy during the process. Mechanical energy is the sum of the boy's kinetic energy (KE) and gravitational potential energy (PE).

The initial mechanical energy of the boy is given by the sum of his kinetic energy and potential energy when he catches the wave:

E_initial = KE_initial + PE_initial

The final mechanical energy of the boy is given by the sum of his kinetic energy and potential energy after he drops through the height:

E_final = KE_final + PE_final

The nonconservative work done on the boy is equal to the change in mechanical energy:

Work_nonconservative = E_final - E_initial

Let's calculate each term:

KE_initial = (1/2) * m * v_initial^2

= (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (1.60 m/s)^2

PE_initial = m * g * h_initial

= 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.59 m

KE_final = (1/2) * m * v_final^2

= (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (8.51 m/s)^2

PE_final = m * g * h_final

= 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 0

Since the boy ends at ground level, the final potential energy is zero.

Substituting the values into the equation for nonconservative work:

Work_nonconservative = (KE_final + PE_final) - (KE_initial + PE_initial)

Simplifying:

Work_nonconservative = KE_final - KE_initial - PE_initial

Calculating the values:

KE_initial = (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (1.60 m/s)^2

PE_initial = 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.59 m

KE_final = (1/2) * 66.1 kg * (8.51 m/s)^2

Substituting the values:

Work_nonconservative = [(1/2) * 66.1 kg * (8.51 m/s)^2] - [(1/2) * 66.1 kg * (1.60 m/s)^2 - 66.1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.59 m]

Calculating the result:

Work_nonconservative ≈ -42.7 kJ

Therefore, the nonconservative work done on the boy is approximately -42.7 kilojoules. The negative sign indicates that work is done on the boy, meaning that energy is transferred away from the boy during the process.

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Estimate the maximum centripetal acceleration of the moon around the sun. For this estimate, you may assume that the earth and moon are both and circular orbits around their parent body.

Estimate the maximum centripetal acceleration of the moon around the sun. For this estimate, you may

Answers

Using Newton's second law and the universal gravitation law we find that the maximum acceleration response is

the acceleration around the sun is twice the acceleration around the EarthAcceleration around the Sun 6 10⁻³ m/s²Acceleration around the Earth 3 10⁻³ m/s²

The universal law of Gravitation states that the force between two bodies is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance

           F = \(G \frac{M m}{r^2}\)  

Where G is the universal gravitation constant (G = 6.67 10-11 N m²/kg²), M and m the mass of the bodies and r the distance between them

Newton's second law indicates that the force is proportional to the masses and the acceleration of the bodies

        F = m a

Where F is the force, m and a the mass and acceleration of the body     

let's substitute

         \(G \frac{Mm}{r^2}\)  = m a

         a = \(G \frac{M}{r^2}\)

In this case the acceleration is called centripetal since it corresponds to a circular motion of the Moon and the Earth.

In tables we can find the values:

The mass of the Earth is 5.98 10²⁴ kgThe distance between the Moon and the Earth is 3.84 10⁸ mMass of the sun 1,991 10³⁰ kgEarth - Sun Distance 1,496 10¹¹m

Let's calculate the acceleration of the Moon around the Earth

      a₁ = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ \(\frac{5.98 \ 10^{24}}{ (3.84 \ 10^8 )^2 }\)

      a₁ = 2.71 10⁻³ m / s²

The acceleration of the Earth around the Sun  

      a₂ = 6.67 10⁻¹¹  \(\frac{1.991 \ 10^{30} }{(1.496 \ 10^{11})^2 }\)  

      a₂ = 5.93 10⁻³ m / s²

We can see that the acceleration around the Sun is twice the acceleration of the moon around the Earth

In conclusion they use Newton's second law and the universal gravitation law, we find that the maximum acceleration response is

the acceleration around the sun is twice the acceleration around the EarthAcceleration around the Sun     6 10°³ m/s²Aacceleration around the Earth 3 10°³ m/s²

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