The atoms that make up soft tissue are smaller and are incapable of absorbing X-rays while atoms that make up bones are more capable of absorbing X-rays.
X-rays belong to the electromagnetic spectrum. They are composed of high energy radiation which penetrates soft tissue but are readily absorbed by the calcium atoms in the bone.
The soft tissue are composed of smaller atoms which can not absorb X-rays. Hence, X-rays can pass through soft tissue and reach the bone where calcium atoms can absorb them quite well.
This absorption of X-rays in bones is very important in medicine.
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Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures. Calcium nitrate reacts with sodium phosphate to form sodium nitrate and calcium phosphate. Given 96. 1 grams of calcium nitrate, what’s the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate? Use the periodic table and the polyatomic ion resource. The mass of calcium phosphate the reaction can produce is grams.
6.07 grams is the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate (Ca₃(PO₄)₂).
How we calculate mass from moles?Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:
n = W/M, where
W = required mass
M= molar mass
Given chemical reaction is:
3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → 6NaNO₃ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
From the stoichiometry it is clear that:
3 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ = produce 1 mole of Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Given mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 96.1g
Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 96.1g/164g/mol = 0.5859moles
So, 0.5859 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ = produce 0.5859×1/3 = 0.0196 moles of Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Required mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ will be calculated by using moles as:
W = 0.0196mole × 310g/mole = 6.07 grams
Hence, 6.07 grams is the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate.
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A man needs to lift a heavy box on the back of a truck or push up a ramp or lift it straight up from the ground to use around he won't have to move the box over a longer distance what did is the benefit of using a ramp to get the box
Anyone help please more & you get extra points
Answer:
qns-4
1-multicellular organism
2-unicellular organism
3-unicellular organism
4-multicellular organism
5-unicellular organism
6-multicellular organism
7-unicellular organism
Please hurry i really need it fast
The answers are here
In which figure does Colin do work?
A. Figure A
B. Figure B
C. Both figures
D. Neither figure
HELLO GIVING BRAINLIEST.THANKS AND FIVE STARSSS
Hello I need help again! Thanks to the people who have answered my last questions! By the way you can answer one or two of these questions on this question, k?BY THE WAY YOU DONT HAVE TO ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS !!!^^
1.
Which unit would you use to measure the time it would take to fly across the country?
days
hours
seconds
minutes
2.
What is the sum of 80 minutes and 40 minutes?
1 hour, 50 minutes
2 hours, 10 minutes
2 hours
40 minute
3.
Subtract 2 hours, 20 minutes from 4 hours, 10 minutes.
2 hours, 10 minutes
1 hour, 10 minutes
1 hour, 30 minutes
1 hour, 50 minutes
4.
Which unit would you use to measure the time of the school day?
seconds
minutes
centuries
hours
5.
Convert 5 hours to minutes.
450 minutes
150 minutes
65 minutes
300 minutes
6.
Convert 420 minutes to hours.
5 hours
6 hours
7 hours
8 hours
7.
Which pair of measurements is not equivalent?
350 minutes, and 5 hours, 50 minutes
240 minutes, and 4 hours
480 minutes, and 6 hours
3 hours, 10 minutes and 190 minutes
1. Hours
2. 2 hours
3. 1 hour and 50 minutes
4. Hours
5. 300 minutes
6. 7 hours
7. 240 minutes is the same as 4 hours
how many grams of platinum (pt) are there in 62.51 moles of pt? × 10 g enter your answer in scientific notation
There are 1.2186 × 10⁴ grams of platinum (Pt) in 62.51 moles of Pt.
Conversion of moles of Pt to gramsTo find the number of grams of platinum (Pt) in 62.51 moles of Pt, we need to use the molar mass of Pt. The molar mass of Pt is 195.08 g/mol. We can use this to convert moles of Pt to grams of Pt using the following equation:
grams of Pt = moles of Pt × molar mass of Pt
Plugging in the given values, we get:
grams of Pt = 62.51 moles of Pt × 195.08 g/mol
grams of Pt = 12,186.17 grams of Pt
To express this answer in scientific notation, we need to move the decimal point to the left until we have a number between 1 and 10, and then multiply by 10 to the power of the number of places we moved the decimal point. In this case, we need to move the decimal point 4 places to the left, so our answer in scientific notation is:
grams of Pt = 1.2186 × 10⁴ grams of Pt
So the answer is 1.2186 × 10⁴ grams.
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Had beryllium and calcium already been discovered
Answer:
Yes
Beryllium is a chemical element with the symbol Be and atomic number 4. It is a steel-gray, strong, lightweight and brittle alkaline earth metal. ... Notable gemstones high in beryllium include beryl (aquamarine, emerald) and chrysoberyl.
Calcium is a mineral that is necessary for life. In addition to building bones and keeping them healthy, calcium enables our blood to clot, our muscles to contract, and our heart to beat. About 99% of the calcium in our bodies is in our bones and teeth.
Which drink(acid or base) would be the best for someone who has a stomach ulcer? Explain your response using evidence shown from the class notes. Write your response in complete sentences.
The best types of drinks for someone having a stomach ulcer are basic drinks.
If someone is having stomach ulcer they should avoid acidic drinks as they can cause further irritation in the stomach lining and can cause more pain to the person. Instead of acidic drinks one can prefer basic drinks as they are more helpful and consuming them can help in neutralizing the excess acid in the stomach.
Based on the class notes we know that on the PH scale, basic drinks have a ph value greater than 7 and acidic drinks have a ph value less than 7. For someone having a stomach ulcer he or she needs to consume basic drinks more or drinks whose ph value is greater than 7 because it helps them to reduce the acids in the stomach.
Examples of basic drinks are milk, soy milk, almond milk, and herbal tea. On the other hand examples of acidic drinks are: citrus juices, soda, and energy drinks.
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Can someone help please!!!
If I have 0.9 moles of gas at a pressure of 933.8 torr and at a temperature of 41.6 oC, what is the volume of the container that the gas is in?
The volume of the container that the gas is in is 21.13 liters.
To find the volume of the gas, use the ideal gas law formula:
PV = nRT
In which:
P = Pressure of the gas
V = Volume of the gas
R = Ideal gas constant
n = Number of moles of the gas
T = Temperature of the gas
Firstly, change the given values to the correct units:
Pressure = 933.8 torr
Temperature = 41.6 °C
To change the temperature to Kelvin:
T(K) = 41.6 °C + 273.15
T = 314.75 K
To change the pressure to atm:
Pressure = Pressure(torr) ÷ 760
Pressure = 933.8 torr ÷ 760
Pressure = 1.2289 atm
Now put the values into the ideal gas law formula and solve for V:
V = (nRT) ÷ P
V = (0.9 mol × 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) × 314.75 K) ÷ 1.2289 atm
V = 21.13 liters
The gas's container has a capacity of roughly 21.13 litres.
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two chemicals a and b are combined to form a chemical c. the rate, or velocity, of the reaction is proportional to the product of the instantaneous amounts of a and b not converted to chemical c. initially, there are 40 grams of a and 50 grams of b, and for each gram of b, 2 grams of a is used. it is observed that 25 grams of c is formed in 6 minutes. how much (in grams) is formed in 12 minutes? (round your answer to one decimal place.) grams what is the limiting amount (in grams) of c after a long time? grams how much (in grams) of chemicals a and b remains after a long time? a grams b grams
In 12 minutes, approximately 50 grams of chemical C is formed.
The rate of the reaction is proportional to the product of the instantaneous amounts of chemicals A and B not converted to chemical C. Initially, there are 40 grams of A and 50 grams of B. For each gram of B, 2 grams of A is used. In 6 minutes, 25 grams of C is formed.
To find the amount of C formed in 12 minutes, we can use the concept of proportionality. Since the rate is proportional to the product of the amounts of A and B, and we know the rate of C formation in 6 minutes, we can set up the following proportion:
(25 grams of C) / (6 minutes) = (x grams of C) / (12 minutes)
By cross-multiplying and solving for x, we can determine that approximately 50 grams of C is formed in 12 minutes.
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what does the type of reaction does the formation of adipic acid from cyclohexanol involve
The formation of adipic acid from cyclohexanol involves a chemical reaction known as oxidation. Specifically, it undergoes a two-step oxidation process.
The first step involves the oxidation of cyclohexanol to form cyclohexanone. This oxidation is typically carried out using an oxidizing agent such as sodium or potassium dichromate in the presence of sulfuric acid or a catalyst such as pyridinium chlorochromate. In this reaction, the hydroxyl group (-OH) of cyclohexanol is converted into a carbonyl group (C=O) in cyclohexanone.
The second step is the further oxidation of cyclohexanone to adipic acid. This step usually involves the use of nitric acid or nitric acid in the presence of a catalyst. In this reaction, the carbonyl group of cyclohexanone is oxidized to form two carboxyl groups (-COOH) in adipic acid.
Overall, the formation of adipic acid from cyclohexanol involves an oxidation reaction where the hydroxyl group of cyclohexanol is first converted to a carbonyl group, and then the carbonyl group is further oxidized to carboxyl groups, resulting in the formation of adipic acid.
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If a sample of iron with a density of 7.80 g/cm3 displaces 75.0 ml of water when placed in a beaker, what is its mass? 585 g 9.62 g 0.104 g
The mass of iron sample will be 585 grams.
According to the question,
Density of iron sample = 7.80 g/cm³
Volume of water displaced = 75.0 ml
1 ml = 1 cm³
Therefore, 75 ml = 75 cm³
Density is defined as the mass (m) of a substance per unit volume (V). It can be generally denoted by ρ. Therefore, ρ = m/V.
Mass is the amount of matter present in a substance. Volume is the 3-D space occupied by a substance.
In the given question density and volume are provided and to find the value of mass, the formula can be rewritten as: m = ρ × V.
Hence, m = 7.80 g/cm³ × 75 cm³
m = 585 grams.
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When heated to 350 degrees C at 0. 950 atm, the ammonium nitrate decomposes to produce nitrogen, water, and oxygen gases; 2NH4NO3(s) delta--->2N2(g)+4H2O(g)+O2(g): a) How many liters of water vapor are produced when 25. 8 g of NH4NO3 decomposes? b) How many grams of NH4NO3 are needed to produce 10. 0 L of oxygen?
25.8 g of NH₄NO₃ decomposed to produce 32.3 L of water vapor. 71.4 g of NH₄NO₃ are needed to produce 10.0 L of O₂.
a) To determine the number of liters of water vapor produced, we first need to calculate the moles of NH₄NO₃ that decompose:
The molar mass of NH₄NO₃ is:
M(NH₄NO₃) = 14.01 g/mol (N) + 4(1.01 g/mol) (H) + 3(16.00 g/mol) (O) = 80.05 g/mol
The moles of NH₄NO₃ can be calculated as:
moles NH₄NO₃ = mass/molar mass = 25.8 g / 80.05 g/mol = 0.322 moles NH₄NO₃
From the balanced equation, we see that 4 moles of H₂O are produced for every 2 moles of NH₄NO₃ that decompose, so we can calculate the moles of H₂O produced as:
moles H₂O = 4/2 x moles NH₄NO₃ = 4/2 x 0.322 = 0.644 moles H₂O
Finally, we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the volume of water vapor produced at 350 degrees C and 0.950 atm:
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = (0.644 mol) (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K) (623 K) / (0.950 atm) = 32.3 L
Therefore, 25.8 g of NH₄NO₃ decomposed to produce 32.3 L of water vapor.
b) To determine the grams of NH₄NO₃ needed to produce 10.0 L of O2, we can use the same approach, starting with the ideal gas law:
The molar volume of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is 22.4 L/mol.
The moles of O2 needed to produce 10.0 L can be calculated as:
moles O2 = V/STP = 10.0 L / 22.4 L/mol = 0.446 moles O2
From the balanced equation, we see that 2 moles of NH₄NO₃ decompose to produce 1 mole of O2, so we can calculate the moles of NH₄NO₃ needed as:
moles NH₄NO₃= 2/1 x moles O2 = 2/1 x 0.446 = 0.892 moles NH4NO3
Finally, we can use the molar mass of NH4NO3 to calculate the grams needed:
mass NH₄NO₃ = moles NH₄NO₃ x molar mass = 0.892 mol x 80.05 g/mol = 71.4 g
Therefore, 71.4 g of NH₄NO₃ are needed to produce 10.0 L of O₂.
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if the partition coefficient k for an organic compound being extracted is 9 in favor of the organic phase over the aqueous, what fraction of solute remains in the aqueous phase after 1 extraction if the same volume of solvent is used for each phase? a) 0.9 b) 0.01 c) 9 d) 0.001 e) 0.1 f) 0.09
The answer is (e) 0.1 because the fraction of solute remaining in the aqueous phase = 1/10 = 0.1.
The equation for the partition coefficient (K) is:
K = [organic]/[aqueous]
where [organic] and [aqueous] are the concentrations of the compound within the organic and aqueous phases, respectively. In this situation, the partition coefficient (K) is 9 in favor of the organic segment over the aqueous phase.
This means for each 1 unit of solute within the aqueous segment, there are 9 units of solute within the natural segment. Let's assume that we begin with 1 unit of solute within the aqueous section. After one extraction, we switch this 1 unit of solute to the natural section.
In keeping with the partition coefficient, this means that there at the moment are nine units of solute within the organic phase. If we use an identical quantity of solvent for every segment, we are able to have a 1:1 ratio of the natural segment to the aqueous segment after the extraction.
Consequently, the entire quantity of solute gift after the extraction might be 1 + 9 = 10 units. To determine the fraction of solute that remains inside the aqueous section, we divide the quantity of solute within the aqueous segment by the total quantity of solute:
Fraction of solute ultimate within the aqueous section = 1/10 = 0. 1
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the percentage of oxygen by mass in water is greatest when...?
ANSWER: We know, by law of constant proportion :
Chemical compounds always contains its component in constant fixed ratio or in fixed percentage without depend on its source, method of preparation and mass of compound.
Therefore, percentage of oxygen is same for any mass.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Explanation:
What kind of reaction is indicated by two arrows pointing in opposite directions?.
Answer:
A reversible reaction.
What is the name of the warm phase associated with melting ice and higher sea level? PLSSSSSSS ILL GIVE 5 STARS PLSSS JUST PLS HELP ME ITS FOR MY MIDTERM REVIEW ;-; ITS DUE TODAY!!! PLSSS
Global Warming
Explanation:
The melting of the polar ice caps due to mostly negative human interactions with the environment.
please help i'll mark the brainlest
Answer:
3
Explanation:
3 because it's the most scientific and specific, and it shows the independent and dependant variables
Answer:
I believe your answer is C.
Explanation:
First of all, if you pay attention to the details of the question it states that scientific hypothesis should be specific and demonstrate the relationship between the independent and dependant variable.
Answer A - Does demonstrate the relationship between the independent and dependant variable. but it's not very specific. Thus it is Not the answer.
Answer B - is not specific or demonstrates the relationship between the independent and dependant variable. Thus it is Not the right answer.
Answer C - Fits the criteria as it is specific, and demonstrates the relationship between the independent and dependant variable. Thus it is the Right answer
Answer D - is in the same category as B so again is Not the right answer.
Therefore your only option is C. Your welcome, and have a wonderful day
Are there Muslims here? I want to ask a question
Answer: I dont think so cause muslims that wear a hijab cant show they're
Shlouders
i can't see the question but if u tryna ask if u can show ur shoulders if ur a hijabi then no?
What volume (in liters) of a 133 ppm NH3 solution with a density of 0.998 g/mL is required to provide 0.0175 grams of NH3? (Molecular Weights NH3 = 17.03 g/mol, H2O = 18.02 g/mol)
0.0758 L is the volume of a 133 ppm NH3 solution with a density of 0.988 g/ml is required to provide 0.0175 grams of NH3.
To find the volume of a 133 ppm NH3 solution required to provide 0.0175 grams of NH3, we'll first convert the concentration of the solution from parts per million (ppm) to grams per liter (g/L).
= (ppm) x (density of solution in g/mL) x (molecular weight of solute in g/mol) / (10^6)
= (g/L)
For a 133 ppm NH3 solution at 0.998 g/mL density:-
= (133 ppm) x (0.998 g/mL) x (17.03 g/mol) / (10^6)
= 0.2309 g/L
Next, we'll use the mass of NH3 (0.0175 g) and the concentration of the solution (0.2309 g/L) to find the volume of the solution required:
= (mass of NH3 in g) / (concentration of solution in g/L)
= (volume of solution in L)
= (0.0175 g) / (0.2309 g/L)
= 0.0758 L
So, 0.0758 liters of the 133 ppm NH3 solution with a density of 0.998 g/mL is required to provide 0.0175 grams of NH3.
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What is the pH of a solution with a [H3O+] concentration of 3.4 x 10-¹¹ M?
The pH of the solution will be 10.47.
what is pH?The pH of a solution is mathematically given as:
pH = - log [\(H^+\)] of -log [\(H_3O^+\)]
Thus, in this case, with [\(H_3O^+\)] of 3.4 x 10-¹¹ M:
pH = -log 3.4 x \(10^-^1^1\) = 10.47
Thus, the pH of the solution will be 10.47.
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Which is an example of chemical energy being transformed into light energy?
Question 5 options:
Cheyenne's horse pulling a cart.
Courtney ringing a bell and making the bell vibrate.
Preston throwing a baseball.
Pimmada's candle burning.
Answer:
D. Pimmada's candle burning.
Explanation:
QUESTION 10
Which of the following is not a characteristic of ionic compounds?
A. Contains metals and non metals
B. Ions form a crystal structure
C. Conducts electricity in the solid state
D. High melting point
Answer: C. Conducts electricity in the solid state
Explanation:
List the four states of matter, from top to bottom, in order of decreasing energy.
They are. solids liquids gases and plasma. and fift one in man made.
How do particles Behave differently in a solid, liquid, or gas
Answer:
gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds. liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.
Answer:
The soilds vibrate in a fixed position and are very packed together whilst in liquids they are close together but they can move around and gases are widely spaced and move around randomly
Explanation:
A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning is a(n)... A) conclusion B) hypothesis C) theory D) inference
Answer:
The answer is Inference.
what type of bond connects adjacent nucleotides in a single strand of a nucleic acid?
The type of bond that connects adjacent nucleotides in a single strand of nucleic acid is a phosphodiester bond.
It forms between the 3' carbon of one nucleotide and the 5' carbon of the next nucleotide in the chain, linking the two nucleotides together.
The resulting sugar-phosphate backbone provides structural stability to the nucleic acid molecule and allows it to persist as a long polymer.
This backbone is essential for the function of both DNA and RNA as genetic and functional molecules, respectively.
The bond between the nucleotides in a nucleic acid can be broken by hydrolysis, releasing individual nucleotides and allowing for the molecule to be degraded or modified as needed for cellular processes.
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draw structures corresponding to the following names: (a) phenyl benzoate (b) n-ethyl-n-methylbutanamide (c) 2,4-dimethylpentanoyl chloride (d) methyl 1-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate (e) ethyl 3-oxopentanoate (f ) methyl p-bromobenzenethioate (g) formic propanoic anhydride (h) cis-2-methylcyclopentanecarbonyl bromide
Option g. formic propanoic anhydride.
Propionic anhydride is an organic compound with the system CH₃CH₂CO₂O. This easy acid anhydride is a colorless liquid. it is a broadly used reagent in natural synthesis in addition to producing distinctive derivatives of cellulose.
Propionic Anhydride is a colorless liquid with a very sturdy, unpleasant smell. it's far used in the manufacture of perfumes, oils, resins, dyestuffs, drugs, and cellulose esters.
Anhydrides react with alcohols to form esters as the main product and carboxylate as a facet product. The response is generally run with a base, such as NaOH or pyridine, to take away any acid produced.
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How many grams of CuSO4⋅5H2O are needed to prepare 100 mL of a 0.10 M solution?
2.497 grams of CuSO4⋅5H2O are needed to prepare 100 mL of a 0.10 M solution.
What is molarity ?The term molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per liters of a solution. Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of a solution.
We need your target solution to have a molarity of 0.10 M and a volume of 100. mL. Therefore,molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution, you can say that the target solution must contain.
Now, calculate the hydrate's percent composition by using its molar mass and the molar mass of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate.
= 159.61g mol−1(159.61+5×18.015)g mol−1×100
= 63.92% CuSO4
This tells you that for every 100 g of copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, you get 63.92 g of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate. Use this as a conversion factor to get
= 1.596g CuSO4⋅100 g × CuSO4⋅5H2O / 63.92g CuSO4
= 2.497 g CuSO4⋅5H2O
Thus, 2.497 grams of CuSO4⋅5H2O are needed to prepare 100 mL of a 0.10 M solution.
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A student wants to test for the concentration of food dye FD&C Yellow #5 (Tartrazine) in a yellow Starburst candy. First, the student must prepare standard solutions for the calibration curve. The student has a stock solution of FD&C Yellow #5; the concentration is 0.1140 M. The student takes 6.50mL of the stock solution and dispenses it into a 50.0mL volumetric flask. The flask is then diluted to volume with water. What is the concentration of this standard solution?
The molarity of the diluted standard solution is obtained by calculation to be 0.015 M.
Recall the dilution formula;
C1V1 = C2V2
C1 = Initial concentration = 0.1140 M
V1 = initial volume = 6.50mL
C2 = Final concentration = ?
V2 = Final volume = 50.0mL
Making C2 the subject of the formula and substituting values;
C2 = C1V1/V2
C2 = 0.1140 M × 6.50mL/50.0mL
C2 = 0.015 M
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