Nitrate is created in an amount of 91.24 grams. The balanced equation for the formation of nitrate from the reaction of ammonia and oxygen is: 4 NH3 + 5 O2 4 NO + 6 H2O.
What are some uses for nitrate?These can be found in the air, water, and soil naturally. The body can produce nitrite and nitrate as well. The majority of nitrate used in industry goes toward fertilizing lawns or crops. Moreover, nitrate and nitrite are used to make explosives, ammunition, and various medicinal medications in addition to being utilized to preserve food.
Is nitrite poisonous?Ingestion of nitrate or nitrite under circumstances that cause endogenous nitrosation, which could result in cancer, is classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as "probably carcinogenic to humans" (Group 2A).
To know more about Nitrate visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/5346392
#SPJ1
If a penguin has to walk 70 miles at a rate of .75 meters per secound how many days does it take to make the trip
If a penguin has to walk 70 miles at a rate of .75 meters per second, 66 days do it take to make the trip.
What do you mean by speed ?The term speed is defined as the rate of change of position of an object in any direction. Speed is calculated as follows: speed = distance × time.
The distance traveled in relation to the time it took to travel that distance is how speed is defined. Since speed simply has a direction and no magnitude, it is a scalar quantity.
If you know how far something has traveled and how long it took to get there, you can calculate its average speed.
Time = distance / speed
distance = 0.75 meters
speed = 70 miles = 112.654 kilometres
Substitute this value in above formula
Time = 0.75 / 112.654
= 0.66
Thus, If a penguin has to walk 70 miles at a rate of .75 meters per second, 66 days do it take to make the trip.
To learn more about the speed, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/28224010
#SPJ1
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
Determine the amount of moles of SiO2 needed to produce 4.80g of CO.
SiO2(s) + _C(s) — _SiC(s) + I co(g)
A)134 mol
B)0.171 mol
C)67.2 mol
D) 0.0857 mol
a
What is the functional group of propanal?
Answer:
(C 2 H 5 CHO) the functional present proposal of this is CHO
(aldehyde group). concept nomenclature of organic compounds (UIPAC)
Which of these is NOT true about sandy soil?
A) It's gritty to the touch.
B) It crumbles, even when wet.
C) It's made of large particles.
D) It supports many kinds of plants.
Air will expand about the same amount as propane with the same change in temperature over ordinary temperature ranges.
Answer:
Yes this is true
Explanation:
Answer:
i have the same question for chemistry, do you have the answer?
Explanation:
The meaning of the word symptom:
The word "symptom" refers to a specific manifestation or indication of a condition, disease, or disorder that is experienced or observed by an individual.
Symptoms are subjective or objective changes in the body's normal functioning that may be recognized as abnormal, uncomfortable, or problematic. Symptoms can manifest in various ways depending on the nature of the underlying condition. They can be physical, such as pain, rash, cough, fever, or fatigue, indicating an illness or injury affecting the body. Symptoms can also be psychological, such as anxiety, depression, or confusion, reflecting disturbances in mental health.
Symptoms serve as important clues for medical professionals to identify and diagnose diseases or disorders. They provide valuable information about the nature, severity, and progression of an illness, helping healthcare providers formulate appropriate treatment plans. Additionally, symptoms may also be important for individuals to self-assess their own health status and seek appropriate medical attention.
It is essential to note that symptoms alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis, as they can overlap across different conditions. Further evaluation, including medical tests and examinations, is often necessary to confirm a diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action.
for more such questions on symptom
https://brainly.com/question/21078887
#SPJ8
Define biotechnology. } List two advantages in the use of biotechnology
Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or other biological systems in the manufacture of drugs or other products or for environmental management, as in waste recycling: includes the use of bioreactors in manufacturing, microorganisms to degrade oil slicks or organic waste, genetically engineered bacteria to produce human hormones, and monoclonal antibodies to identify antigens.
Biotech offers the possibility of improving human health, the environment, and agriculture while creating more sustainable modes of production.
Why must you avoid touching the gas Spectrum tubes?
a metal worker used a cutting torch that operated by reacting acetylene gas with oxygen gas, as shown in the unbalanced equation below. balance the following equation for the reaction of acetylene and oxygen, using the smallest whole-number coefficients. (the values are 1,2,3,4,5)
The balanced equation for the reaction of acetylene (C₂H₂) and oxygen (O₂) is; 2 C₂H₂(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 CO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g) + heat
The coefficients in the balanced equation represent the stoichiometric ratio of the reactants and products in the chemical reaction. In this case, 2 molecules of acetylene (C₂H₂) react with 5 molecules of oxygen (O₂) to produce 4 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and 2 molecules of water (H₂O), along with the release of heat.
The balanced equation shows that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both the sides of the equation, in accordance with the law of conservation of mass.
To know more about acetylene here
https://brainly.com/question/20529866
#SPJ1
The rotational spectrum of 79BrºF shows a series of equidistant lines spaced 0-714 33 cm - apart. Calculate the rotational constant B, and hence the moment of inertia and bond length of the molecule. Determine the wavenumber of the J = 9+= 10 transition, and find which transition gives rise to the most intense spectral line at room temperature (say 300 K).
and calculate the number of revolutions per second which the Brf molecule undergoes when in (a) the J = 0 state, (b) the J = 1 state, and (c) the J = 10 state. Hint: Use E = {lwin conjunction with Eqs (2.10) and (2.13), but remember that here w is in radians per second.[its Q season 2 from fundamentals of molcular spectruscopy . banwell.c.n]
In the J = 0 state, the BrF molecule does not undergo any revolutions per second. In the J = 1 state, it undergoes approximately 0.498 revolutions per second, and in the J = 10 state, it undergoes approximately 15.71 revolutions per second.
To calculate the rotational constant B, we can use the formula:
B = 1 / (2 * π * Δν)
Where:
B = rotational constant
Δν = spacing between consecutive lines in the rotational spectrum
Given that the spacing between consecutive lines is 0.71433 cm^(-1), we can substitute this value into the formula:
B = 1 / (2 * π * 0.71433 cm^(-1))
B ≈ 0.079 cm^(-1)
The moment of inertia (I) of the molecule can be calculated using the formula:
I = h / (8 * π^2 * B)
Where:
h = Planck's constant
Given that the value of Planck's constant (h) is approximately 6.626 x 10^(-34) J·s, we can substitute the values into the formula:
I = (6.626 x 10^(-34) J·s) / (8 * π^2 * 0.079 cm^(-1))
I ≈ 2.11 x 10^(-46) kg·m^2
The bond length (r) of the molecule can be determined using the formula:
r = sqrt((h / (4 * π^2 * μ * B)) - r_e^2)
Where:
μ = reduced mass of the molecule
r_e = equilibrium bond length
To calculate the wavenumber (ν) of the J = 9+ to J = 10 transition, we can use the formula:
ν = 2 * B * (J + 1)
Substituting J = 9 into the formula, we get:
ν = 2 * 0.079 cm^(-1) * (9 + 1)
ν ≈ 1.58 cm^(-1)
To determine the most intense spectral line at room temperature (300 K), we can use the Boltzmann distribution law. The intensity (I) of a spectral line is proportional to the population of the corresponding rotational level:
I ∝ exp(-E / (k * T))
Where:
E = energy difference between the levels
k = Boltzmann constant
T = temperature in Kelvin
At room temperature (300 K), the population distribution decreases rapidly with increasing energy difference. Therefore, the transition with the lowest energy difference will have the most intense spectral line. In this case, the transition from J = 0 to J = 1 will have the most intense spectral line.
To calculate the number of revolutions per second, we can use the formula:
ω = 2 * π * B * J
Where:
ω = angular frequency (in radians per second)
J = rotational quantum number
For J = 0:
ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 0 = 0 rad/s
For J = 1:
ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 1 ≈ 0.498 rad/s
For J = 10:
ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 10 ≈ 15.71 rad/s
For more such questiosn on BrF molecule visit;
https://brainly.com/question/30624940
#SPJ8
This table lists plant adaptations and their functions.
Adaptation Function
flower aids in reproduction
bark ?
cuticle stops water loss
thorns stops predators
Which phrase correctly completes the chart?
A. stores seeds
B. provides protection
C. attracts pollinators
D. carries water
What is a magnet?(2 points)
O A tool used to help determine if certain materials are magnetic
O A tool used to help determine if certain materials have a large mass
O A tool used to help determine if materials are the color blue
O A tool used to help determine if materials use the force of gravity
calcium carbonate reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid according to the equation:
CaCO3 + 2HCl = CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
the rate of reaction decreases with time because the
Concentration of the reactants decreases over time as they are used up in the reaction. This means that there are fewer collisions between the reactant particles per unit time, leading to a decrease in the rate of reaction. Additionally, as the reaction progresses, the concentration of the product molecules increases, leading to an increase in the likelihood of the reverse reaction (i.e., CaCl2 + H2O + CO2 → CaCO3 + 2HCl) occurring. This also contributes to a decrease in the rate of the forward reaction over time.
Which is considered a fruit?
acorn
squash
orange
beet
carrot
Answer:
an orange would be considered a fruit
Explanation:
fruits have seeds while vegetables do not
Write the electronic configuration and draw the orbital diagram for the element: lead (Z=82) State if it is diamagnetic/paramagnetic. Please decide the diamagnetic/paramagnetic property based on the orbital diagram only! (It is okay to use the noble gas in square brackets here)
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
The atomic number of lead (Pb) is 82, which means it has 82 electrons. The electronic configuration of lead is
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p²
The orbital diagram for the valence electrons of lead (Pb) is
↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓
s s p p p p d d
2 1 6 2 6 2 10 10
|||||||||
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
The notation ↑↓ represents a pair of electrons with opposite spins.
To determine if lead (Pb) is diamagnetic or paramagnetic, we need to look at whether there are any unpaired electrons. Based on the orbital diagram, we can see that all the electrons in the valence shell are paired, meaning that lead (Pb) is diamagnetic.
Determine how many grams of Al(OH)3 will be required to neutralize 216 mL of 0.367 M HCl according to the reaction:
3HCl + Al(OH)3 > AlCl3 + 3H20
mol = conc × v
= 0.367 × 0.216
= 0.0792 mol HCl
3 mol HCl = 1 mol Al(OH)3
0.0792 mol HCl = x
x = 0.0792/3 × 1
= 0.0264 mol Al(OH)3
Al(OH)3 = 27 + 3(16 +1) = 78 g/mol
mass = mol x molar mass
= 0.0264 × 78
= 2.0592 g
I don't know if it's correct
The following Lewis diagram represents the valence electron configuration of a main-group element.
This element is in group
.
According to the octet rule, this element would be expected to form an ion with a charge of
.
If is in period 5, the ion formed has the same electron configuration as the noble gas
.
The symbol for the ion is
.
This element is in group 1.
According to the octet rule, this element would be expected to form an ion with a charge of +1.
If X is in period 5, the ion formed has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Krypton
The symbol for the ion is Rb⁺
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom or molecule, indicating the energy level of the electrons, the number of electrons in each energy level, and the number of electrons in each orbital.
Considering the given element:
It has one valence electron, hence it is in group 1. Group 1 elements form ions with a charge of +1.
Losing one electron will give the ion the same electron configuration as Kyrton since it is the noble gas in Period 4.
The element is rubidium and the ion is Rb⁺.
Learn more about electronic configuration at: https://brainly.com/question/26084288
#SPJ1
pOH of the 0.001M NaOH solution is
The pOH of the 0.001 M NaOH solution is approximately 3.
To determine the pOH of a solution, we need to know the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution.
In the case of a 0.001 M NaOH solution, we can assume that all of the NaOH dissociates completely in water to form Na+ and OH- ions. Therefore, the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution is also 0.001 M.
The pOH is calculated using the equation:
pOH = -log[OH-]
Substituting the concentration of hydroxide ions, we have:
pOH = -log(0.001)
Using a calculator, we can evaluate the logarithm:
pOH ≈ 3
Therefore, the pOH of the 0.001 M NaOH solution is approximately 3.
Know more about hydroxide ions here:
https://brainly.com/question/28464162
#SPJ8
how many elements are in 3caso4
Answer:
there are only three elements in 3CaSO4: calcium, sulfur and oxygen
Balance the chemical equation below using the smallest possible whole number stoichiometric coefficients.
Na(s) + O₂(g) → Na₂O₂ (s)
Answer: 2Na(s)+O₂(g) → Na₂O₂ (s)
Explanation: Since there is only one sodium on the left side of the equation and 2 on the right all you have to do is put a 2 in front of the sodium on the left
What is the poH of a
6.5 x 10-12 M OH solution?
pOH = [?]
Answer:
\(pOH=11.2\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by knowing that the pOH is defined in terms of the concentration of OH⁻ as shown below:
\(pOH=-log([OH^-])\)
We directly compute with the given concentration:
\(pOH=-log(6.5x10^{-12})\\\\pOH=11.2\)
Moreover, fur such pOH, the pH will be:
\(pH=14-11.2=2.8\)
Which means that such solution is an acid solution.
Best regards.
Answer:
11.2
Explanation:
In this list, which substance can be classified as a chemical?
Complete Question is attached below
We have that the Chemical is
Salt
From the Question we have options
Salt
Sleep
Sold
Heat
Temperature
Generally among est the options
Salt is the only chemical present as it is made of Sodium and chlorine compound
NaCl joined by an ionic bond
For more information on this visit
https://brainly.com/question/1689737?referrer=searchResults
Please I need help thank you
Answer:
its sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
Which of the following steps can be used to identify a single replacement reaction? a Check whether the products are salt and water. b Check whether the reactants are an acid and a base. c Check if the ions of two compounds exchange places. d Check if one element replaces another element in a compound.
When one element in the compound has been swapped out for another, the single replacement reaction can be recognized. Option C is right as a result.
The replacement reaction is the process in which a compound is formed after a highly reactive element has replaced a low reactive element.
The reaction is listed as follows:
AX + Y X + AY
The highly reactive X causes Y to replace Y in the complex, creating the compound AX.
One element in a compound is replaced by another in a chemical reaction known as a single-displacement reaction, sometimes referred to as a single replacement reaction or exchange reaction.
For more information on single replacement reaction kindly visit to
https://brainly.com/question/29224660
#SPJ1
Consider the reaction of (R)-2-chloro-3-methylbutane with sodium iodide to form a
product.
1(a) Draw the reaction scheme with the correct stereochemistry (reactant + NaI → product
+ NaCl). Circle the nucleophile and draw a rectangle around the electrophile.
1(b) What is the symbol used for mechanism shown in 1(a)?
1(c) If the sodium iodide was replaced with sodium hydroxide, the product is an ALKENE. Draw a reaction MECHANISM to show how this happens.
1(d) Draw the reaction energy diagram for the reaction in 1(c) and label the activation
energy.
1(e) Using any alcohol with five carbons, and any carboxylic acid with six carbons, draw a
reaction to show how we would make an ester.
1(f) Describe the practical on esters.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Now let us consider the reaction closely, The reaction of (R)-2-chloro-3-methylbutane with sodium iodide is an SN2 reaction that occurs with inversion of stereochemistry.
When the OH^- is used, the reaction proceeds by E2 elimination giving the alkene product as shown in the image attached to this answer.
The reaction of a five-carbon alkanol and an acid to form an ester is also shown in the image attached to this answer.
To prepare an ester. the glassware must first be dried. The alkanol and alkanoic acid are added and refluxed in a magnetic stirrer and conc H2SO4 is added. A thermometer should be present in the set up. The refluxing should continue for about 60 minutes.
Unit for mass, volume and density
Answer:
kg, m^3, kg/m^3
Explanation:
the SI units for these are:
mass: kilogram
volume: cubic meter
density: kilogram per cubic meter
Study the graphs in Figure 6.33 and answer these questions. (see attached image)1: Which solute is most soluble in water at:a: 0°Cb: 80°C2: Do different solutes have different solubilities in water at a particular temperature?
The highest solubility of a solute will be when it has the greatest quantity in g when dissolved in 100 g of water. So the solute that is most soluble in water, will have a higher g/100 g water.
a: 0°C - Sucrose will be the solute that is most soluble in water.
b: 80 °C - Also Sucrose will be the most soluble in water.
2: Yes, as we can see in the graph, sucrose, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate and sodium chloride have different solubilities between them and at different temperatures. For example, solubility at 0 °C:
sucrose: 180 g / 100 g of water
potassium nitrate: ~10 g/ 100 g of water
ammonium sulfate: 80 g/100 g water
sodium chloride: 30 g/ 100 g of water
Why is it important to have only one independent variable and to control the
other variables when performing science experiments
Scientists cannot pinpoint the changes or variations in the results to a single source when more than one variable is altered during an experiment. The outcomes can be attributed to the independent variable directly by examining and modifying each variable separately.
You can evaluate the outcomes of your experiment to determine how much one adjustment impacted the outcome by testing just one variable at a time. You won't be able to identify the variable that caused the outcome if you're testing two variables simultaneously. A controlled variable is one that is kept constant with the goal of not affecting how an experiment turns out. Controlling any factors that can affect an experiment's outcomes allows us to be certain that the altered variable is what caused our results.
Learn more about variables here-
https://brainly.com/question/17344045
#SPJ9
The Sun has been shining on this swimming pool all day. The water is much warmer than it was in the morning. Describe what is happening to the water in terms of temperature, particle speed, and kinetic energy.
Answer:
The waters' temp increased
Explanation:
The temperature of the water in the swimming pool has increased due to the heat from the Sun. As a result, the particles in the water are moving faster and have a higher kinetic energy than in the morning.