How many atoms are in 8g of Oxygen (O2)?

This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li

To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.

Let's analyze the given representations:

36Li:

This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.

613C:

This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.

3063Cu:

This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.

1530P:

This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.

Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.

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answer= 0.5

explanation=

Carbon has a relative atomic mass of 12.

Oxygen has a relative atomic mass of 16.

12+(2x16)=44

Therefore 1 mole of CO2 has a relative atomic mass of 44.

22/44=0.5, so there is half a mole of CO2 in 22g of it

Answer:

C. The researcher exercises direct control over at least one variable.

Explanation:

Your answer should be C. The researcher exercises direct control over at least one variable.

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

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A ring might be made of an alloy because alloys are harder than single metals. Option B.

An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals, or a metal and a non-metal. Alloys are formed by melting the metals together and then cooling them to form a solid solution.

By combining different metals, alloys can be created with properties different from those of individual metals. Alloys often have improved strength, hardness, durability, and other desirable properties that make them useful in various applications such as construction, manufacturing, and engineering.

Some common examples of alloys include brass, bronze, stainless steel, and solder.

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Answer:Harder than a single metal

Answer:

yes is it is because of the chemical reciation

Explanation:

m

Answer:

Yes this was because of reversable reactions, they added more drops of HCI and KOH which is the steps before they had added less.

Explanation:

Answer:

lose or gain electrons

Explanation:

Answer:

The speed of molecules in a gas is directly proportional to the square root of the temperature and inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass.

Since both gases are at the same temperature, we only need to compare their molar masses.

The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44 g/mol and the molar mass of hydrogen (H2) is 2 g/mol.

Therefore, the square root of the molar mass of hydrogen is smaller than the square root of the molar mass of carbon dioxide.

This means that the speed of hydrogen molecules is greater than the speed of carbon dioxide molecules at the same temperature.

Answer:

f = 0.65 hz

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance between adjacent crests, wavelength = 2.4 m

6 crests are observed to move past a given point along the medium in 9.1 seconds.

We need to find the frequency of these waves.

We know that,

Frequency = no. of waves per second.

\(f=\dfrac{6}{9.1}\ Hz\\\\=0.65\ Hz\)

So, the frequency of these waves is equal to 0.65 Hz.

1. Take note of the ions present in the reactants to determine the right order. 2. Consider various cation-anion pairings. 3. To ascertain if one of the combinations results in an insoluble salt, use the solubility criteria.

Positively charged ions are known as cations. Negatively charged ions are referred to as anions. A charged atom or molecule is an ion. A balanced atom will change into a positively charged cation if one or more of its electrons are lost. A balanced atom will change into a negatively charged anion if it gains one or more electrons. Ions include both anions and cations. They are drawn to one another because their electrical charges are in opposition. While an anion repels an additional anion, a cation repels other cations. An ion that has acquired one or more electrons and now has a net negative charge is called an anion.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

The correct answer is D. In ethylene (CH2=CH2), the carbon atoms in the double bond have two unhybridized p-orbitals.

In the J = 0 state, the BrF molecule does not undergo any revolutions per second. In the J = 1 state, it undergoes approximately 0.498 revolutions per second, and in the J = 10 state, it undergoes approximately 15.71 revolutions per second.

To calculate the rotational constant B, we can use the formula:

B = 1 / (2 * π * Δν)

Where:

B = rotational constant

Δν = spacing between consecutive lines in the rotational spectrum

Given that the spacing between consecutive lines is 0.71433 cm^(-1), we can substitute this value into the formula:

B = 1 / (2 * π * 0.71433 cm^(-1))

B ≈ 0.079 cm^(-1)

The moment of inertia (I) of the molecule can be calculated using the formula:

I = h / (8 * π^2 * B)

Where:

h = Planck's constant

Given that the value of Planck's constant (h) is approximately 6.626 x 10^(-34) J·s, we can substitute the values into the formula:

I = (6.626 x 10^(-34) J·s) / (8 * π^2 * 0.079 cm^(-1))

I ≈ 2.11 x 10^(-46) kg·m^2

The bond length (r) of the molecule can be determined using the formula:

r = sqrt((h / (4 * π^2 * μ * B)) - r_e^2)

Where:

μ = reduced mass of the molecule

r_e = equilibrium bond length

To calculate the wavenumber (ν) of the J = 9+ to J = 10 transition, we can use the formula:

ν = 2 * B * (J + 1)

Substituting J = 9 into the formula, we get:

ν = 2 * 0.079 cm^(-1) * (9 + 1)

ν ≈ 1.58 cm^(-1)

To determine the most intense spectral line at room temperature (300 K), we can use the Boltzmann distribution law. The intensity (I) of a spectral line is proportional to the population of the corresponding rotational level:

I ∝ exp(-E / (k * T))

Where:

E = energy difference between the levels

k = Boltzmann constant

T = temperature in Kelvin

At room temperature (300 K), the population distribution decreases rapidly with increasing energy difference. Therefore, the transition with the lowest energy difference will have the most intense spectral line. In this case, the transition from J = 0 to J = 1 will have the most intense spectral line.

To calculate the number of revolutions per second, we can use the formula:

ω = 2 * π * B * J

Where:

ω = angular frequency (in radians per second)

J = rotational quantum number

For J = 0:

ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 0 = 0 rad/s

For J = 1:

ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 1 ≈ 0.498 rad/s

For J = 10:

ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 10 ≈ 15.71 rad/s

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Because of their different longitude.

The energy of the coaster can be increased through the course if we increase the height at point A.

The roller coaster is a device that can be used to describe the conversion of energy from potential energy to kinetic energy. Let us note that the total energy of the system must always be constant and it is the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy.

Now we want to know how to increase the energy of the coaster as it proceeds through the course. This would have to do with an increase in the height of the point A.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The characteristics of a synthesis reaction are:

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

12 degrees

Explanation:

This atom has a mass number of 195. Hence, there are 78 protons in an atom, which is the atomic number.

Atoms that belong to the same element with the same isotopes Z but a distinct mass number A are known as isotopes. Carbon-12, Carbon-13, while Carbon-14 are three isotopes of the element carbon, each with a mass of 12, 13, and 14.

Atoms that belong to the same element with an identical electron density Z but a distinct mass number A are known as isotopes. For instance, carbon-12, carbon-13, or carbon-14 are three isotopes of the crystal structures, with corresponding weights of 12, 13, and 14.

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Answer:

it is B Ovary.

Explanation:

Answer:

answer b

Explanation:

it says it above

Answer:

Explanation:

The given compound is:

           KC₈H₆O₄

Mass of the compound = 25g

Molar mass of the compound

KC₈H₆O₄

   Atomic mass of K  = 39

                             C  = 12

                             H = 1

                             O = 16

Molar mass of the compound  = 39 + 8(12) + 6 (1) + 4(16)

                                                   = 205g/mol

Number of molecules of fuel there in:

Find the number of moles then convert this to number of molecules;

    Number of moles  = \(\frac{mass}{molar mass}\)  

    Number of moles  = \(\frac{25}{205}\)   = 0.12mol

1 mole of a compound contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

 0.12 mole of the phthalate will contain 0.12 x 6.02 x 10²³ =

              7.34 x 10²²molecules

Number of moles of Carbon

  1 mole of the phthalate contains 8 mole of carbon

  0.12 mole of the phthalate will contain 0.12 x  8  = 0.96mole of carbon

Considering the definition of molar mass, the correct answer is option c): the mass of 1.85 moles H₂O₂ is 62.9 grams.

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

The molar mass of a compound is the sum of the molar mass of the elements that form it (whose value is found in the periodic table) multiplied by the number of times they appear in the compound.

In this case, you know the molar mass of the elements is:

So, the molar mass of the compound H₂O₂ is calculated as:

H₂O₂= 2× 1 g/mole + 2× 16 g/mole

Solving:

H₂O₂= 34 g/mole

You can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 1 mole of the compound contains 34 grams, 1.85 moles of the compound contains how much mass?

mass= (1.85 moles× 34 grams)÷ 1 mole

mass= 62.9 grams

Finally, the mass of 1.85 moles H₂O₂ is 62.9 grams.

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The boiling point of the substance in the given temperature versus time graph is at 120°C.

Based on the given temperature versus time graph, the boiling point of the substance can be determined by analyzing the temperature at which the substance changes from a liquid to a gas. This is commonly referred to as the boiling point of the substance.

In this graph, there is a rapid increase in temperature from 0°C to 140°C between time 7 and time 18. This suggests that the substance underwent a phase change from a liquid to a gas during this period. Therefore, the boiling point of the substance is located between 0°C and 140°C.

Furthermore, we can see that the temperature is constant at 120°C between time 18 and time 19. This indicates that the substance has fully boiled and is now at a constant temperature of 120°C. Therefore, we can conclude that the boiling point of the substance is at 120°C.

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C.) Schrodinger's Quantum Mechanical Model is the electron model currently accepted by modern science. This model is based on the principles of quantum mechanics, which describe the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic level.

What is Electron?

An electron is a subatomic particle that carries a negative electric charge. It is one of the three fundamental particles that make up atoms, along with protons and neutrons. Electrons are much smaller than protons and neutrons, and they orbit around the nucleus of an atom. Electrons play a crucial role in chemical reactions, since they determine the chemical properties of atoms and molecules.

It represents electrons as probability clouds or orbitals, rather than as discrete particles following classical trajectories. This model has been successful in explaining the behavior of electrons in atoms and molecules, and has led to many important discoveries in modern physics and chemistry.

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Answer:

e. oxygen is a reactant in combustion and pure oxygen increases the reactant concentration

Explanation:

The reaction of a burning match is combustion. In this combustion, the organic components of the match (such as cellulose, C₆H₁₀O₅) react with oxygen, producing water and carbon dioxide:

Seeing as oxygen is a reactant and not a catalyst nor product, and that nitrogen plays no part in the reaction, the only correct answer is option e.

Alkanes are paraffins and that means they don't react a lot. SO when potassium permanganate solution is introduced to alkanes, it will not react with KMnO4 & the pink color of the solution shall persist as there is no change in the reaction.

Alkanes do not react with potassium permanganate solution.

Alkanes are the least reactive type of compound. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that are slightly stable due to the presence of only single bonds. Double bonds are absent in them. Two important reactions they undergo are combustion, which is the reaction with oxygen and halogenation, and which is the reaction with halogens. Potassium permanganate is a potent oxidizing agent that dissolves in water to give the purple solution.

Alkanes do not react with potassium permanganate solution because potassium permanganate is an oxidizer and alkanes have no functional groups such as double bonds that can be further oxidized. Thus, alkanes do not react with potassium permanganate.

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Answer:

Water is polar. ...

Water is an excellent solvent. ...

Water has high heat capacity. ...

Water has high heat of vaporization. ...

Water has cohesive and adhesive properties. ...

Explanation:

Answer: Because Kinetic energy depends on temperature and not mass

Explanation:

Average kinetic energy is defined as the average of the kinetic energies of all the particles present in a system. It is determined by the equation:

\(K.E=\frac{3RT}{2}\)

where K.E = Kinetic energy

R= gas constant

T= temperature in kelvin

It is visible that kinetic energy is dependent on the temperature of the system and not on the mass of the system. Thus particles with different masses have the same kinetic energy when at the same temperature

The system would be at equilibrium if a 2.0 L flask contained 0.084 mol HOCl, 0.080 mol Cl2O, and 0.98 mol H2O. Option B.

We can use the reaction quotient Qc to determine if the given systems are at equilibrium or not. If Qc = KC, the system is at equilibrium.

The expression for Qc is the same as that for KC, but we use the actual concentrations of the reactants and products instead of the equilibrium concentrations.

A) A 1.0 L flask containing 1.0 mol HOCl, 0.10 mol Cl2O, and 0.10 mol H2O.

For this system, the initial concentrations of H2O, Cl2O, and HOCl are 0.10 M, 0.10 M, and 1.0 M, respectively.

Qc = [(1.0 M)^2]/[(0.10 M)(0.10 M)] = 100/0.010 = 10000

Since Qc ≠ KC, the system is not at equilibrium.

B) A 2.0 L flask containing 0.084 mol HOCl, 0.080 mol Cl2O, and 0.98 mol H2O.

For this system, the initial concentrations of H2O, Cl2O, and HOCl are 0.049 M, 0.040 M, and 0.042 M, respectively.

Qc = [(0.042 M)^2]/[(0.040 M)(0.049 M)] = 0.0909...

Since Qc ≈ KC (within reasonable rounding error), the system is at equilibrium.

C) A 3.0 L flask containing 0.25 mol HOCl, 0.0010 mol Cl2O, and 0.56 mol H2O.

For this system, the initial concentrations of H2O, Cl2O, and HOCl are 0.19 M, 0.00033 M, and 0.083 M, respectively.

Qc = [(0.083 M)^2]/[(0.00033 M)(0.19 M)] = 11.01...

Since Qc ≠ KC, the system is not at equilibrium.

Therefore, only system B is at equilibrium.

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Answer:

Friction, tension, air resistance requires physical contact .

Answer:

Different types of macro organisms live in different qualities of water. This is because some are more resistant to pollution than others. For example, leeches and aquatic worms thrive in polluted water. Others are very sensetive to it, such as Mayflies, Caddisflies and Stoneflies.

To prevent water pollutions, you can be careful about what goes down your drains. All water from your drain has to re-enter the ecosystem at some point. Pouring oil, fat or grease down the sink is a very bad thing for the environment.

Water is important because we need a healthy water supply to keep our communities healthy. If our water supply such as a river or lake is contaminated with pollutants, it will become undrinkable.

Answer:

Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.

Explanation: