How long after reconstruction did it take for African-American candidates to win elected office in the Texas legislature

Answers

Answer 1

It took several decades after Reconstruction for African-American candidates to win elected office in the Texas legislature.

Following the Reconstruction era in the United States, which aimed to provide political and civil rights to African Americans, the period of Jim Crow laws and racial segregation took hold in the South, including Texas. African Americans faced significant barriers to political participation and were systematically excluded from elected offices through various discriminatory practices, such as poll taxes, literacy tests, and intimidation tactics.

It wasn't until the mid-20th century, during the Civil Rights Movement and the push for desegregation and equal rights, that African-American candidates began to make significant strides in winning elected office in the Texas legislature. The landmark Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education in 1954 and subsequent civil rights legislation helped dismantle legal segregation and open the door for greater political representation.

In 1966, Barbara Jordan became the first African American elected to the Texas Senate since Reconstruction. Her election marked a significant milestone, breaking the barriers that had persisted for many decades. Jordan's historic achievement paved the way for subsequent African-American candidates to run for and win elected office in the Texas legislature.

The journey towards African-American representation in the Texas legislature was a long and arduous one, spanning several decades of racial discrimination and systemic exclusion. It required the collective efforts of civil rights activists, legal challenges, and the perseverance of African-American individuals to overcome the entrenched barriers and secure meaningful political representation.

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Related Questions

4. what circumstances resulted in the peaceful settlement of the oregon dispute between britain and the united states?

Answers

The circumstances resulted in the peaceful settlement of the Oregon dispute between Britain and the United States was that the United States had more people in its territory than Great Britain, and when Mexico was ready to fight, the United States did not seek war with Great Britain.

What is Oregon dispute?

The Oregon border dispute (often called the Oregon issue) is a conflict between Britain and the United States over the Oregon Country, a region of northwestern North America also known from British perspective as the District of Columbia, a division of the Hudson's Bay Company. arose as a result of fur trade. The area in question was west of the Continental Divide, between the 42nd parallel (Nueva Spain's northern border and his post-1821 Mexico) and the 54th parallel (Russian-American southern border).This conflict almost started another war.

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briefly explain which one of the events below had the largest impact on the organized labor movement in the late 19th century

Answers

The political labour movement and the trade union movement are the two primary components of the labour movement (in British and American English, respectively).

The collective organisation of employees known as "trade unionism" was established in order to promote and fight for better working conditions and treatment from both their employers and, via the application of labour and employment laws, from their governments. The union is the usual organisational unit.In many nations, there is a political party that advocates for workers' rights known as the "labour party" or "workers' party." Several people and  labour movement political organisations that are usually thought of as representing the privileged classes include,

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How did the papacy behave during the High Renaissance?
a. They lived like princes.
b. They lived a modest lifestyle, with few material items.
c. They controlled everything.
d all of the above

Answers

Answer:

a They Lived like princes

Explanation:

Just took the test

The papacy during the High Renaissance behaved as they lived with the same standards as the Princes. Hence, option A is appropriate.

What is the High Renaissance?

Painting, sculptures, architecture, and other decorative produced between 1490 and 1527 are considered works of High Renaissance art.

The time is renowned for restoring beauty ideals to art. The High Renaissance painters were particularly focused on showing off works that were immaculate regarding appearance, symmetry, and design, whether they were exhibiting their architectural or artistic creations of common people. The period of the European Renaissance known as the High Renaissance was thought to have produced the most works of art. Among them are architecture, art, and sculpture. The artistic methods used in the High Renaissance were improved upon those in the Renaissance Era.

The High Renaissance in the painting represents the pinnacle of a variety of artistic mediums and technical innovations, including geometric shapes, the realistic portrayal of both physical and mental traits, as well as the manipulation of darkness and light, including tone contrast and sfumato. Hence, option A is correct.

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Can y’all please help me

Can yall please help me

Answers

Answer:

People began moving from the countryside to cities and hope to get a job from the new opportunities created by the factories so the answer is B

Answer: No

Explanation: Im sorryy I dont know but its best to try so the first thing that comes to ur head is lukcy, pick that.

How did oregon trail help the country grow

Answers

Answer:

The Oregon Trail helped to change how the United States grew. It helped to move the population westward from the overpopulated East. ... The Oregon Trail completely changed the United States because it was the only possible way to get to the West, other than going all the way around South America.

Explanation:

Malcolm Little was born in 1925 in Omaha, Nebraska, to a very poor family of eight children. His father was a preacher and a vocal black nationalist, advocating equality well before the start of the Civil Rights movement. Malcolm faced frequent racism and harassment from white supremacists because of his father’s affiliations, witnessing his house burn to the ground when he was only four and, two years later, losing his father, who had received repeated death threats and was found dead under suspicious circumstances. When Malcolm was only 12, his mother had a nervous breakdown and was institutionalized.
What do you think this quote means? What idea or information do you think Malcolm X wanted us to know/understand? 5 sentences minimum

Answers

Answer:

This is giving us a quick background of the hard life Malcolm lived in his adolescent years by highlighting some moments never to be forgotten.

Explanation:

The information given tells the reader the hard trials and tribulations faced by a young Malcolm. I believe he wanted us to understand that. For the readers to have some sort of sympathy for him going thru hard times and rising above it all to have become who he was.

What did the Georgia Platform include? Check all that apply.
a declaration to preserve the Union
an opposition to popular sovereignty
a call to uphold the Fugitive Slave Act
a rejection of the Compromise of 1850
an acceptance of the Compromise of 1850
its 1 3 and 5

Answers

Answer:

Drawn up by Charles J. Jenkins and adopted by a state convention on Dec. 10, 1850, at Milledgeville, the Georgia Platform consisted of a set of resolutions accepting the Compromise of 1850. It was not an endorsement of the compromise, but it said that Georgia would abide by the compromise provisions “as a permanent adjustment of the sectional controversy.”

The Georgia Platform warned that the state would and should resist any future congressional activity disrupting the interstate slave trade, weakening the fugitive slave laws, or abolishing slavery in the District of Columbia. Such activity could well prompt a dissolution of the Union, according to the Georgia Platform.

Answer:

1. a declaration to preserve the Union

3. a call to uphold the Fugitive Slave Act

5. an acceptance of the Compromise of 1850


What problem is a free trade agreement most likely to cause for an American
business?
OA. Increased taxes
OB. More competition
OC. Higher labor costs
O D. Smaller markets

Answers

Answer:

The most likely problem that a free trade agreement can cause for an American business is more competition

Explanation:

Free trade agreements typically lower or eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers, which makes it easier for foreign businesses to sell their products in the United States. This can lead to lower prices for consumers, but it can also put American businesses at a competitive disadvantage.

Here are some of the ways that free trade agreements can lead to more competition for American businesses:

Foreign businesses may be able to produce goods at a lower cost than American businesses. This is because they may have lower labor costs, or they may be able to take advantage of government subsidies.

Foreign businesses may have access to a larger market than American businesses. This is because they may be able to sell their products in multiple countries, while American businesses are limited to the US market.

Foreign businesses may have more experience in exporting their products. This means that they may be better able to navigate the complex rules and regulations that govern international trade.

As a result of these factors, American businesses may find it more difficult to compete with foreign businesses. This can lead to lower profits, job losses, and even bankruptcy for some businesses.

However, it is important to note that free trade agreements can also have benefits for American businesses. For example, free trade agreements can lead to increased exports, which can create jobs and boost the economy. Additionally, free trade agreements can help to lower prices for consumers, which can improve the standard of living.

Ultimately, the impact of a free trade agreement on an American business will depend on a number of factors, including the specific terms of the agreement, the industry in which the business operates, and the business's ability to compete with foreign businesses.

What term best describes the legacy of Reconstruction?
A.
Successful
B.
Clear
C.
Conflicted
D.
Positive

Answers

The term Successful best describes the legacy of Reconstruction. The correct option is A.

What is legacy of Reconstruction?

During the decade that followed the Civil War, known as Reconstruction, slavery was officially abolished, equal protection under the law was established, and Black men had more opportunity to vote and occupy political office.

In the years immediately following the Civil War, from 1865 through 1877, numerous US administrations worked to rebuild society.

It was especially in the former Confederate states, by creating and defending the legal rights of the newly liberated black people. This period is referred to as reconstruction.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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What does this cave painting reveal about the society that created it? Choose three answers.
The society valued communication and art.

Natural resources were used for clothing.

The society valued hunting and animals

Natural resources were used for pottery.

The society valued family and social bonds.
PLEASE help i need it

Answers

Answer:

The society valued communication and art,Natural resources were used for clothing, and lastly The society valued family and social bonds.

hope this helps

Answer:

shh no cheating

Explanation:

What does this cave painting reveal about the society that created it? Choose three answers. The society

During the colonial era, South African society became divided based on
caste.
class.
gender
Tace​

Answers

Answer:

Hello,

you're answer would be Race

hope this answer is correct ...

In the colonial era, South Africans were divided on the idea of race.

What passed off at some point in the colonial era?

Apartheid was divided into petty apartheid, which entailed the segregation of public centers and social events, and grand apartheid, which dictated housing and employment possibilities through race.

The first apartheid regulation turned into the Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act, 1949.

Therefore, from the above assertion, it is clear that the perfect solution is race.

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Why was the Sherman Antitrust Act
passed?

1. To put the Rockefeller out of business

2. To show business that the government was in charge

3. To eliminate monopolies, truths, or any agreement of hat restrained trade

4. To stimulate new business development through government assistance

Answers

The reason that caused the Sherman act to be passed was to  eliminate monopolies, truths, or any agreement of hat restrained trade.

What was the Sherman act?

This was an act that was passed by the Congress of the United States as they sought to eliminate monopoly in the United States. The goal was to be able to raise competitiveness and reduce all of the actions of cartels in the nation.

This was passed in the year 1914. Therefore we can say that the Sherman act was an act of the United States that was passed because it was necessary to raise competitiveness in the trade in the country.

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The most present threat to the Shuar people in the 1960s that precipitated cultural changes wasa.disease.b.imminent land loss.c.gold mining.

Answers

The most present threat to the Shuar people in the 1960s that precipitated cultural changes was  b. imminent land loss. The Imminent land loss was the most significant threat to the Shuar people in the 1960s, which resulted in cultural changes.

The loss of their lands not only affected the Shuar community's economic and social structure but also their cultural identity. The Shuar people are indigenous people of South America who mainly inhabit the areas of Ecuador and Peru. They are known for their unique culture, which has remained intact for generations. The Shuar people were primarily hunter-gatherers who lived off the forest and rivers in their ancestral lands. Their communities' social and economic structure was also heavily dependent on the land, with agriculture being a major source of food and income. Land ownership was a critical issue for the Shuar people in the 1960s.

The Ecuadorian government, under pressure from multinational corporations and foreign governments, began to extract oil and minerals from the Amazon forest, which is where the Shuar people resided. As a result, the Shuar people faced the imminent loss of their lands, which would have a significant impact on their communities, social structures, and economic livelihoods.

This threat of land loss resulted in a change in the Shuar people's cultural practices as they adapted to the new economic and social structures that came with the changing times.

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what is one way indentured servants were treated differently from slaves in colonial north america brainly

Answers

Indentured servants were treated differently from slaves in colonial North America in terms of their legal status and eventual freedom.

Indentured servants entered into a contractual agreement known as an indenture, where they agreed to work for a specific period of time in exchange for passage to the New World. Unlike slaves who were considered property, indentured servants had a temporary status and could eventually gain their freedom after fulfilling their contractual obligations. They also had certain legal rights and protections under the law, although their treatment varied depending on their individual masters.

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Is it true or false?
The slave rebellion in Haiti was successful in Haiti gain their independence from France.

Answers

Answer: It is true

Explanation: Because the Haitian Revolution was the only successful revolt by enslaved Black people in history, and it led to the creation of the second independent nation in the Western Hemisphere, after the U.S.

Have we succeeded in adequately preserving our rights and freedoms, or have we lost ground?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on how you look at it, we have mostly gained freedom and womens voting rights. But in other aspects we have lose some ground with racism and sexism in some parts. But the final anwser would be, 'succeeded in adequately preserving our rightd and freedoms.'

Explanation:

hope this Helped some! -3-

In a market economy, in order to make your life better, you have to ____ the lives of others

Answers

In a market economy, in order to make your life better, you have to improve the lives of others.

This principle is based on the concepts of supply and demand, competition, and voluntary exchange, which are key components of a market economy.

To elaborate, in a market economy, businesses and individuals are driven by their self-interest, which pushes them to provide goods and services that others want and need. In this process, they have to identify and address the needs and preferences of their target audience.

By doing so, they contribute to improving the lives of others by offering products and services that make their lives more convenient, enjoyable, or fulfilling.

As businesses compete with each other, they continuously strive to offer better products or services at more attractive prices, leading to innovations and advancements. This competition ultimately benefits consumers, who gain access to a wider variety of high-quality products and services at lower prices.

Moreover, voluntary exchange, which is another key component of a market economy, allows individuals and businesses to trade goods and services freely based on their mutual interests. This exchange creates a win-win situation, where both parties involved in the transaction benefit and improve their lives.

In conclusion, in a market economy, improving your own life is directly linked to enhancing the lives of others. By offering valuable products or services that cater to people's needs and preferences, businesses contribute to the overall well-being of society while also promoting their own success and prosperity.

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Need help ASAP please<3​

Need help ASAP please&lt;3

Answers

Answer:

okay

Explanation:

wait for a while im coming to help you

Prior to the 20th century, the most common explanation of inheritance can best be described as?.

Answers

Prior to the 20th century, the most common explanation of inheritance can best be described as the process of Inheritance resulting from a blending of traits within fixed, unchanging species.

Genetics was established as a scientific discipline in which scientists studied the material basis of inheritance and in the biological functions of DNA, RNA and other related proteins. The chromosome theory of inheritance states that the inherited traits of any generation are controlled by genes present on the chromosomal pairs which are accurately transmitted through gametes, maintaining genetic continuity or variations from generation to generation and also with time helps to identify the genes which are better than others (referring to the concept of Survival of the fittest by Darwin).

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Peacemaking criminology is a radical departure from other criminological theories because it focuses on justice and peace. On a micro level, our communities face racial and economic conflicts. On a macro level, we find conflict between states, as well as nations. Do you think that the human race could ever live in peace? Is conflict always bad, or are there any forms of constructive conflict? If some conflict is good, at what point does it turn harmful? Think about the conflicts in your life. Have these conflicts led to injustice? Would “peace” eliminate injustice? Discuss how this change could take place.

Answers

Answer:

The human race will not live in peace until people and nations learn that differences dont matter. Some conflict can teach people different things. But it can get to the point of getting harmful when noone sees the others side of things. Peace will almost always eliminate injustice.

I just wrote from the heart so I hope it helped.

Explanation:

.INTERNAL RESISTANCE TO APARTHEID IN THE 1980s: THE ROLE OF UNITED DEMOCRATIC FRONT (UDF) IN OPPSING APARTHEID IN THE 1980s Key question: Critically evaluate the contribution made by the UDF in opposing apartheid in South Africa in the 1980s.​

Answers

The United Democratic Front (UDF) tried hard to stem the tide of apartheid South Africa in the 1980s.The UDF has been instrumental in organizing consumer boycotts and remoteness.

What is United Democratic Front(UDF)?

This is a summary of the South African party called the United Democratic Front.

The team has made many contributions during these times. They helped promote national boycott and school protests.

As an anti-apartheid movement, they joined several other organizations that participated in the struggle.

The aim was to fight for social democracy and sustainable development in the nation.

Thus, this was the contribution of UDF in opposing apartheid in South Africa in the 1980s.​

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What city is 23 degrees north, 88 degrees east

Answers

Answer:

I think eastern India

That location is in eastern India, about 37 miles northwest of Calcutta.

What is the significance of Calcutta?Kolkata, formerly known as  Calcutta, is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, located in eastern India on the east bank of the Bhagirathi-Hooghly River (Ganga). The city was established as a colonial settlement by the East India Company and later by the British Empire. Kolkata served as the capital of the British Indian empire until 1911 when it was moved to Delhi. In the nineteenth century, Kolkata expanded exponentially to become the second-largest city in the British Indian Empire. This was associated with the formation of a heritage that combined Indian philosophies with Arabian customs.

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I need help with this question ASAP

I need help with this question ASAP

Answers

facts okay isk this one sorry UwU

Describe what caused the Great Depression.

Answers

Answer:

The stock market crash

Explanation:

It began after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors. Over the next several years, consumer spending and investment dropped, causing steep declines in industrial output and employment as failing companies laid off workers.

How should these “departments” interact with one another according to Madison?

Answers

According to James Madison, the three branches of government should interact through a system of checks and balances. Each branch should have distinct powers but also be able to limit the actions of the other branches.

How should these “departments” interact with one another according to Madison?

The legislative branch has the primary role in lawmaking, but the executive branch can veto legislation, and Congress can override a veto.

The judicial branch interprets laws and ensures their constitutionality through judicial review. Madison's vision was to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful and to promote cooperation and accountability within the government.

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A 500 word essay about hong kong

Answers

Go on essay bot they should help u

In what year did the average stock price start to rise again?

Answers

Answer:

1921? I think it's been a few years since I've learned this

Answer:

1945 (after WW2)

Explanation:

The stock market crash of 1929 was one of the key events that set off the Great Depression, a period of severe economic slump that lasted from 1929 to 1939.

The stock market dropped precipitously after the crash and hit its lowest point in July 1932. The widely used stock market index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), dropped from a high of 381.2 in September 1929 to a low of 41.2 in July 1932.

After that, the stock market began to slowly rebound, but it wasn't until the end of World War II in 1945 that it started to expand consistently. Consequently, following the Great Depression, it took over ten years for the average stock price to start increasing once more.

What did the murder trial of Emett Till show about the justice of the legal system in the 1950's South?

Answers

Answer:

his case, showed that the US Government, and most of the US's people didnt feel empathy for POC's, including if they were violently murdered.

Explanation:

In line with their 1994 platform, Republicans in the U.S. House of Representatives moved swiftly to approve deep cuts in which of the following?
a. free trade agreements
b. welfare
c. the military
d. church funding

Answers

In line with their 1994 platform, Republicans in the U.S. House of Representatives moved swiftly to approve deep cuts in welfare.

the right to use an invention as guaranteed by the government is called a (an)

A. a trust

B. a patent

C. a monopoly

D. a padrone

Answers

It would be letter c. Patent
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