The Sun's mass compare with that of the planets ,It is about as massive as all the planets combined.So option a is correct.
The Sun's mass is significantly larger than that of all the planets combined. In fact, the Sun accounts for about 99.86% of the total mass of the entire solar system. The remaining mass is distributed among all the planets, moons, asteroids, and other celestial objects. While the largest planet in our solar system, Jupiter, is more massive than any individual planet, the combined mass of all the planets is still much smaller compared to the mass of the Sun.Therefore option a is correct.
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PLS HELPPPP AHHHH I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST
Removing enough heat from a gas will change it to the_____ state.
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Answer:
Liquid
Explanation:
To turn liquid into gas, you add heat, to remove heat from gas, you make liquid.
Miranda drives her car clockwise around a circular track of radius 25 m. She
completes 13 laps around the track in 5 minutes. Find Miranda's total distance
traveled
in order to allow both telecommunications and power cables in a cable tray or cable runway, they must be ? , as required by the national electrical code (nec).
To accommodate both telecommunications and power cables in a cable tray or cable runway, they must be separated, as mandated by the National Electrical Code (NEC).
The National Electrical Code (NEC) sets standards for electrical installations to ensure safety and proper functioning. According to NEC guidelines, telecommunications and power cables should be physically separated when placed in a cable tray or cable runway. This separation is necessary to prevent interference and potential hazards. Telecommunications cables carry data signals, while power cables carry electrical currents. When these cables are in close proximity, there is a risk of electromagnetic interference (EMI) from the power cables affecting the data signals in the telecommunications cables. This interference can lead to signal degradation and communication errors. Additionally, power cables carry high voltage, which poses a safety hazard if there is a fault or short circuit. Therefore, by keeping telecommunications and power cables separated in cable trays or runways, the risk of interference and safety concerns is minimized, ensuring proper functionality and compliance with the NEC.
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Question 2 (1 point)
Salinity affects density. Choose all of the correct answers.
Lesson 2.08
As water temperature decreases, water density increases.
As concentration of salt decreases, water density also increases.
As concentration of salt increases, water density also increases.
As water temperature increases, water density increases.
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Which of these graphs would best model and predict the lifetime of the Sun on the main sequence?
As stars get bigger and brighter, the closer they are to their end of life.
Because they have already used all the elements they can in nuclear fusion. Iron cannot be fused, its too heavy.
The most accurate graph here would be the third one.
In 1965, a group of students wore black arm bands to school in protest of American policies in Vietnam. Administrators banned the wearing of armbands on school grounds; however, the students wore them again and were suspended. A lawsuit followed, and the case was eventually taken to the Supreme Court.
Answer:
protected under students first amendment rights
Explanation:
did the studyisland :)
Due to the evaporation of the jogger's sweat, the change in entropy of the universe is:
Negative
Not able to be determined with the given information
Zero
Positive
The evaporation of the jogger's sweat is a process that leads to an increase in the entropy of the surroundings. This is because when water evaporates, its molecules become more disordered and spread out, increasing the randomness of the system. However, the jogger's body experiences a decrease in entropy as it loses water in the form of sweat.
Overall, the change in entropy of the universe will depend on the relative magnitudes of these two opposing effects.
Without more information about the jogger's surroundings and the details of the evaporation process, it is not possible to determine the sign or magnitude of the entropy change. It is possible that the decrease in entropy of the jogger's body is more significant than the increase in entropy of the surroundings, leading to a negative change in entropy of the universe. Alternatively, the increase in entropy of the surroundings could be more significant, resulting in a positive change in entropy. Without more information, the answer is not able to be determined with the given information.
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Part A
Which sentence best states the central idea of paragraphs 21-22 in "Energy Story"?
A. Materials that are insulators and conductors have a high
resistance to electricity.
B. It is more difficult for electricity to pass through insulators than conductors.
C. Insulators and conductors are able to generate a high amount of electricity
D.Electrons move through rubber easier than they move through
metal.
Part B
Which sentence from "Energy Story" best supports the answer in Part A?
A. "Electricity is conducted through some things better than
others."
B. "Its resistance measures how well something conducts
electricity."
C."Some things hold their electrons very tightly."
D. "Other materials have some loosely held electrons, which move
through them very easily."
Answer:
Which sentence best states the central idea of paragraphs 21-22 in "Energy Story"?
A. Materials that are insulators and conductors have a high
resistance to electricity.
Part B
Which sentence from "Energy Story" best supports the answer in Part A?
B. "Its resistance measures how well something conducts
electricity."
Explanation:
•If the car and truck collided, which
direction would the two cars move. Be
sure to explain your answer in terms of
momentum.
Answer:
The cars would both move in the direction with the greatest momentum. We know the truck would have the greatest momentum due to having the greatest mass. Plus, factors which affects momentum are mass and velocity.
Thus, the car would move forward towards the direction of momentum of the truck. Both will continue to move at the same velocity.
E.g. truck hits the back of a stationary car, both will move forward, to the right & travelling at the same speed, but lower than the initial velocity of the truck. Now the total the total momentum before the collision is the same as the total momentum after the collision; as a result, momentum has been conserved.
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Assume a freely falling object were somehow equipped with a speedometer on a planet where the acceleration due to gravity is 20 meters per square second.
By how much would its speed reading in- crease each second?
a. 10 m/s
b. 40 m/s
c. A value dependent on its initial speed 4. 30 m/s
d. 5 m/s
e. 20 m/s
Una carga q1 = - 45 µC esta colocada a 30 mm a la izquierda de una carga q2 = 25 µC . ¿Cuál es la fuerza resultante sobre una carga de q3 = 20 µC localizada exactamente 50 mm arriba de la carga de 25µC ?
Answer:
La fuerza resultante sobre q₃ es -1.2245 × 10⁻¹⁵ i + -0.24 × 10⁻¹⁵ j
La magnitud de la fuerza resultante sobre q₃ es aproximadamente 1.25 × 10⁻¹⁵ N
Explanation:
q₁ = -45 μC = -45 × 10⁻⁶ C
r₁₂ = 30 mm = 30 × 10⁻³ m
q₂ = 25 μC = 25 × 10⁻⁶ C
r₂₃ = 50 mm = 50 × 10⁻³ m
q₃ = 20 μC = 20 × 10⁻⁶ C
k = 9×10⁻⁹ N·m²/C²
Por lo tanto;
r₁₃ = √(50² + 30²) = 10·√(34)
F₁₂ = 9×10⁻⁹ × (-45 × 10⁻⁶)×(25 × 10⁻⁶)/(30 × 10⁻³)² = -1.125 × 10⁻¹⁴
F₁₂ = -1.125 × 10⁻¹⁴ N
F₂₃ = 9×10⁻⁹ × (20 × 10⁻⁶)×(25 × 10⁻⁶)/(50 × 10⁻³)² = 1.8 × 10⁻¹⁵ j
F₁₃ = 9×10⁻⁹ × (-45 × 10⁻⁶)×(20 × 10⁻⁶)/(10·√34 × 10⁻³)² = -2.38× 10⁻¹⁵
Los componentes de F₁₃ son;
-2,38 × 10⁻¹⁵ × cos (arctan (30/50)) = -2,04 × 10⁻¹⁵ j
-2,38 × 10⁻¹⁵ × sin (arctan (30/50)) = -1,2245 × 10⁻¹⁵ i
La fuerza resultante sobre la carga q₃, \(\left | \underset {F_3} \rightarrow \right |\) = \(\underset{F_{13}}{\rightarrow}\) + \(\underset{F_{23}}{\rightarrow}\)
∴ \(\left | \underset {F_3} \rightarrow \right |\) = 1.8 × 10⁻¹⁵ j + -1.2245 × 10⁻¹⁵ i + -2.04 × 10⁻¹⁵ j
La fuerza resultante sobre q₃ es \(\left | \underset {F_3} \rightarrow \right |\) = -1.2245 × 10⁻¹⁵ i + -0.24 × 10⁻¹⁵ j
La magnitud de la fuerza resultante sobre q₃,
\(\left | F_3 \right |\) = √((-1.2245 × 10⁻¹⁵)² + (-0.24 × 10⁻¹⁵)²) ≈ 1.25 × 10⁻¹⁵
La magnitud de la fuerza resultante sobre q₃, \(\left | F_3 \right |\) ≈ 1.25 × 10⁻¹⁵ N.
A compression spring with a spring constant of 200 N/m catches a ball that's falling with
kinetic energy of 0.5 J. How far will the spring compress to stop the ball?
Pls help It would be great if someone can show the steps too thank u
Answer:
distance of compression: 0.07071 m
Explanation:
\(\sf energy = \dfrac{1}{2} kx^2\)
\(\rightarrow \sf 0.5= \dfrac{1}{2} (200)x^2\)
\(\rightarrow \sf 0.5= (100)x^2\)
\(\rightarrow \sf 5\ *\ 10^{-3}= x^2\)
\(\rightarrow \sf x = \sqrt{5\ *\ 10^{-3}}\)
\(\rightarrow \sf x =0.07071 \ m\)
A person of weight mg, is standing on a scale in an elevator. What will the
scale read when the elevator is moving downward at a constant velocity?
A. more than mg
B. less than mg
C. equal to mg
Answer:
B. less than mg
Explanation:
A person's weight changes as he rides an elevator at a constant velocity. If the elevator is moving downward, the person's weight becomes lesser. He is considered to be in "free fall" due to gravity. However, the opposite happens when the elevator goes upward. The person will feel heavier because he is going against gravity. This means his weight is more than his actual weight. If the person will stand on an elevator that doesn't move, his weight will just be the same. All of these is due to Newton's Second Law of Motion where an object's acceleration relies on its force and mass.
Conider a particle whir ling about a circular path of radiu 44m with a tangential velocity of magnitude 24m/ find the magnitude of the angular velocity ?
The magnitude of the angular velocity of a particle whirling about a circular path of radius 44m with a tangential velocity of magnitude 24 m / s is 0.55 rad / s
v = r ω
v = Tangential velocity
r = Radius
ω = Angular velocity
r = 44 m
v = 24 m / s
ω = v / r
ω = 24 / 44
ω = 0.55 rad / s
Tangential velocity is also known as linear velocity. So the linear velocity value multiplied by the radius of the curve gives the value of angular velocity which is represented using the unit rad / s.
Therefore, the magnitude of the angular velocity is 0.55 rad / s
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What is it called when we have two gears connected by a chain in when large gear turns wants to small gear turns two or more times
Help please!!!! Why is it especially important to not waste energy from fossil fuels?
They have a limited supply in nature, therefore if they are used excessively, they will become exhausted.
What is the fossile fuel?Today, we recognise that using fossil fuels has a negative impact on the environment. Fossil fuels produce and utilise local pollutants, and their continued use permanently alters the temperature of our entire world.
Wastes from combustion sources are those that result from carbon pollution (i.e., coal, oil, natural gas). Included in this are all ash and particles taken out of the flue gas.
The fossile fuel is limited in nature. So, it should not waste energy from fossil fuels.
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proton nuclear magnetic resonance is the application of nuclear magnetic resonance in nmr spectroscopy with respect to hydrogen-1 nuclei within the molecules of a substance, in order to determine the structure of its molecules. t/f
True, Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy is a method used to determine the structure of molecules by analyzing the behavior of hydrogen-1 nuclei in the presence of a magnetic field.
What is 1H NMR spectroscopy?Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy is a method of analyzing the behavior of hydrogen-1 nuclei in a substance when exposed to a magnetic field. It is a type of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, which is a powerful analytical tool used to study the structure and composition of molecules.
In 1H NMR spectroscopy, the hydrogen atoms within a sample are subjected to a magnetic field, and the energy levels of the hydrogen nuclei are then observed as they change in response to radio frequency (RF) pulses. The resulting NMR spectrum provides information about the types of hydrogen atoms in the sample, the chemical environment in which they are found, and their interactions with other atoms in the molecule.
1H NMR spectroscopy is a widely used technique in various fields, including chemistry, biochemistry, pharmaceuticals, and food science, as it allows for the rapid and non-destructive analysis of molecular structure and composition.
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Emma has a large piece of taffy (1.5 kg) that she wants to share with her friend Camila. However, Emma is having a hard time breaking the piece by herself. So, Emma grabs one end of the taffy while Camila grabs the other end. They both pull on the taffy in opposite directions: Emma pulls with 20 N and Camila with 23 N. Calculate the acceleration and give the direction of the acceleration.
Answer:
The acceleration is 2 m/s² in Camila's direction.
Explanation:
The acceleration can be found using the following equation:
\( \Sigma F = ma \)
Where
F is the force
m is the mass of the taffy = 1.5 kg
a is the acceleration =?
Since Emma pulls one end of the taffy with 20 N and Camila pulls the other end with 23 N we have:
\( F_{C} - F_{E} = ma \)
\(23 N - 20 N = 1.5 kg*a \)
\( a = 2 m/s^{2} \)
Hence, the acceleration is 2 m/s² in Camila's direction.
I hope it helps you!
why is it better to hold a musical events or programs in the evening?
Answer:
sound travels faster in the night
Explanation:
A 2.5-kg object hangs from a vertical spring of force constant 610 N/m. It begins to oscillate with an amplitude of 3.1 cm. (Choose the point of zero potential energy to be the position where the object would hang if it were at rest.)
(a) What is the angular frequency of the oscillations?
(b) What is the period of the oscillations?
(c) What is the total energy of the system?
(d) What is the maximum kinetic energy of the object?
a) The angular frequency of the oscillations = 11.09 rad/s
b) The period of the oscillations = 0.567 s
c) The total energy of the system is 0.3 J.
d) The maximum kinetic energy of the object is 0.3 J.
What is angular frequency?(a) The angular frequency of the oscillations can be found using the formula:
ω = √(k/m)
where k is the force constant of the spring and m is the mass of the object. Substituting the given values, we get:
ω = √(610 N/m / 2.5 kg) = 11.09 rad/s
(b) The period of the oscillations can be found using the formula:
T = 2π/ω
Substituting the value of ω from part (a), we get:
T = 2π/11.09 rad/s = 0.567 s
(c) The total energy of the system is the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy. At the maximum displacement, all the energy is potential energy and at the equilibrium position, all the energy is kinetic energy. Therefore, the total energy is constant and equal to the potential energy or kinetic energy at any point in the oscillation.
The potential energy of the spring at maximum displacement is:
U = (1/2)kx²
where x is the amplitude of the oscillation. Substituting the given values, we get:
U = (1/2)(610 N/m)(0.031 m)² = 0.3 J
Therefore, the total energy of the system is 0.3 J.
(d) The maximum kinetic energy of the object is equal to the total energy minus the maximum potential energy. Therefore, we have:
K_max = E_total - U_max
where U_max is the potential energy at the equilibrium position, which is zero. Substituting the values, we get:
K_max = 0.3 J - 0 J = 0.3 J
Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy of the object is 0.3 J.
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Perform the following calculations and give your answer with the correct number of significant figures
a. 0.1886 x 12
b. 2.995 - 0.16685
c. 910 x 0.18945
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
a. 0.1886 x 12 =2.2632
This has 2 sig figures so the answer can only have 2 sig figures
2.3
b. 2.995 - 0.16685 =2.82815
The most accurate in the problem is to thousands place so our answer can only be accurate to the thousands place
2.828
c. 910 x 0.18945=172.3995
The least number of significant figures is 3 so the answer can only have 3 significant figures
172
as shown, wind is blowing on a 55-gallon drum. estimate the wind speed needed to tip the drum over. work in si units. the mass of the drum is 48 lbm, the diameter is 22.5 in., and the height is 34.5 in.
Approximately 30 m/s (67 mph) wind speed is needed to tip over the 55-gallon drum.
The critical wind speed needed to tip over the drum can be estimated using the formula:
\(V = (5/2*(h/d)*(W/m))^(1/2)\)
where V is the critical wind speed, h is the height of the drum, d is the diameter of the drum, W is the weight of the drum, and m is the mass of the drum.
Converting the given values to SI units, we get:
\(h = 0.8763 md = 0.5715 mW = 214.5 Nm = 21.77 kg\)
Substituting these values in the formula, we get:
\(V = (5/2*(0.8763/0.5715)*(214.5/21.77))^(1/2) ≈ 30 m/s\)
Therefore, approximately 30 m/s (67 mph) wind speed is needed to tip over the 55-gallon drum.
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Its science
Observations and Inferences
Multiple choice
Answer:
C
Explanation:
So im not saying this is 100% the answer but from what i read everything else was an inference and watching bubbles form when mixing chemicals made more sense as a observation to me
3 A 100 g steel ball falls from a height of 1.8 m on to a metal plate and rebounds to a height of 1.25 m.
Given values:
Mass of the steel ball, m = 100 g = 0.1 kg
Height of the steel ball, h1 = 1.8 m
Rebound height, h2 = 1.25 m
a. PE= mgh
0.1 x 9.8 x 1.8 =
1.764 Joules
b. KE = PE ->
1.764 Joules
c. KE= 1/2 mv square
so v = square root 2ke/m
square root 2 x 1.764/ 0.1
= 5.93 m/s
d. KE=PE=mgh square
0.1 x 9.8 x 1.21 =
1.186 joules
velocity of rebond is square root 2x 1.186/ 0.1 = 4.87 m/s
It makes a distinct "clang", even if there is nobody there to hear it.
In anthropological terms, ______ is the means by which a person determines their kin relations over the course of past and future generations.
In anthropological terms, _Kinship_____ is the means by which a person determines their kin relations over the course of past and future generations.
Kinship is the term which anthropologists define kin relations over generations.
Kinship includes blood, marriage, and other social links. It includes people's intricate family links and determines their social status.
Kinship systems help anthropologists analyse family structures, inheritance patterns, marital practises, and societal roles. Genealogies, oral histories, and cultural practises reveal kinship.
Understanding kinship is crucial in anthropological research as it provides insights into social organization, cultural norms, and the transmission of resources, rights, and obligations within a given society. It helps anthropologists understand how people define and navigate family ties, both past and future.
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Which statement explains the polarity of a water molecule?
A. The oxygen side is partially positive because electrons are pulled toward the hydrogen side.
B. The oxygen side is partially negative because electrons are pulled toward the hydrogen side.
C. The oxygen side is partially positive because electrons are pulled toward the oxygen side.
D. The oxygen side is partially negative because electrons are pulled toward the oxygen side.
Answer:
D. The oxygen side is partially negative because electrons are pulled toward the oxygen side.
Explanation:
The water molecule is polar by the virtue of covalent bonds and the hydrogen bonds within and between its molecule.
The oxygen side is partially negative because the electrons are pulled toward the oxygen side.
Between oxygen and hydrogen that makes up the water molecule, oxygen is more electronegative.
An electronegative atom has more affinity for electrons. Since the electrons in the molecule of water is shared between hydrogen and oxygen, the more electronegative specie which is water draws the electron more to itself.
This leaves a net negative charge on the oxygen atom.
If a ship has a mass of 10 million kilograms, what volume of fresh water must it displace in order to float? the density of water is 1000 kg/m3.
The answer is 0.4 m³, in order to float, the boat must displace its own mass in water.
Since the boat weighs 10,000,000 kg, and water has a density of 1000 kg/m3, the boat must displace
(10,000,000 kg) / (1000 kg/m³)
= 10,000 m³ of water in order to float.
(Or 10⁴ m³, as written above)
Surface tension is the propensity for liquid surfaces that are at rest to condense into the smallest surface area. Razor blades and insects (like water striders), which have a higher density than water, can float on the surface of the water without even partially submerging due to surface tension. Typically, there are two forms of density: absolute density and relative density. The ratio of a substance's density to the density of a reference material is known as its relative density, sometimes referred to as specific gravity.
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no matter where you are on earth, stars appear to rotate about a point called the
Answer:
The Celestial Sphere
Explanation:
No matter where you are on Earth, stars appear to rotate about a point called the celestial pole.
Here's how it works:
Rotation of Earth: The Earth rotates on its axis from west to east. This rotation takes approximately 24 hours to complete one full rotation.
Celestial Poles: The celestial poles are imaginary points in the sky directly above the Earth's geographic poles. The North Celestial Pole is located directly above the Earth's North Pole, and the South Celestial Pole is located directly above the Earth's South Pole.
Apparent Motion: As the Earth rotates, the stars that are closer to the celestial poles appear to move in small circles around these poles. The stars that are farther away from the poles will have larger apparent circles.
Constellations and Circumpolar Stars: The constellations located near the celestial poles are known as circumpolar constellations. This means that they never fully set below the horizon from a specific location on Earth.
Equator and Horizon: The stars that are situated near the celestial equator (an imaginary line that's an extension of Earth's equator into the sky) will rise in the east, arc across the sky, and set in the west, much like the Sun does.
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True or false, anything can turn into a black hole.
Answer:
False. Not everything can turn into a black hole. The formation of a black hole requires a massive object, typically a star, to collapse under its own gravity. This collapse causes the object to become so dense that it creates a singularity, a point of infinite density at the center of the black hole, which is surrounded by an event horizon, the point of no return beyond which nothing, not even light, can escape. So, only objects with sufficient mass and gravity can become black holes.
Explanation:
Wind-generated gravity waves are divided into two categories based on the ______ of the water they travel in comparison to their wavelength.
Wind-generated gravity waves are divided into two categories based on depth of the water they travel in comparison to their wavelength.
Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire. Therefore,
To start a gravity wave, a TRIGGER mechanism must cause the air to be displaced in the vertical.
Examples of trigger mechanisms that produce gravity waves are mountains and thunderstorm updrafts. To generate a gravity wave, the air must be forced to rise in stable air.
Generation of ocean waves by wind, Wind-generated waves on the water surface are examples of gravity waves, as are tsunamis and ocean tides
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