Answer:
Hemoglobin transfers oxygen from the lung to the muscles, brain, and other organs, and also helps the body to convert carbohydrates and fat into energy.
hemoglobin helps the body convert carbohydrates and fat into energy
a.
84. Neptune is very similar in size and color to
Jupiter.
b. Saturn.
c. Uranüs.
d. Earth.
How is the economy of the Midwest changing
Farming, mining, and manufacturing are the Midwest's major industries. Other industries like transportation, finance, and machinery are also important.
Lab Intro - The Metric System
Exercise A - Measurement or distance
Someone help please
The metric system is a system of measurement that is utilized throughout the world. The fundamental units of the metric system are meter, gram, and liter. In this system, prefixes are used to represent measurements that are bigger or smaller than the fundamental units.
The prefix “kilo-,” for example, indicates a measurement that is a thousand times bigger than the fundamental unit. Lab Intro - The Metric System Exercise A - Measurement or Distance The metric system is used to measure length or distance.
The standard unit of length in the metric system is the meter, which is represented by the symbol “m.” The metric system is used to measure distances or lengths that vary from millimeters (mm) to kilometers (km).In order to determine measurements in the metric system, the fundamental units are combined with prefixes.
For example, one centimeter (cm) is equal to 1/100th of a meter, while one millimeter (mm) is equal to 1/1000th of a meter. One kilometer (km), on the other hand, is equal to a thousand meters (m).
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A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^B respectively in a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4
Populations in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium express the same allelic and genotypic frequencies through generations. Number of individuals expressing each phenotype: 63 sheep S^AS^A, 84 sheep S^AS^B, 28 sheep S^BS^B.
What is Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory states that allelic and genotypic frequencies in populations that is in equilibrium remain the same through generations. No evolutive forces are acting on these populations, so no evolution occurs.
Assuming a diallelic gene,
Allelic frequencies
The frequency of the dominant allele f(X) is pThe frequency of the recessive allele f(x) is qGenotypic frequencies
p² (Homozygous dominant genotypic frequency), 2pq (Heterozygous genotypic frequency), q² (Homozygous recessive genotypic frequency).The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1
p + q = 1.
The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
In the exposed example,
Alleles Frequencies
S^A f(S^A) = p = 0.6S^B f(S^B) = p = 0.4Genotypes
S^AS^A ⇒ homozygousS^AS^B ⇒ heterozygousS^BS^B ⇒ homozygousWe need to get the number of animals expressing each genotype and phenotype. To do it, we just need to use allelic frequencies and calculate genotypic frequencies (p², 2pq, and q²), and then multiply these values by the total number of animals (N = 175).
Genotypic and Phenotypic frequencies
F(S^AS^A) = p² = 0.6² = 0.36
F(S^AS^B) = 2pq = 2 x 0.6 x 0.4 = 0.48
F(S^BS^B) = q² = 0.4² = 0.16
Number of individuals expressing each phenotype
S^AS^A ⇒ 0.36 x 175 = 63 individualsS^AS^B ⇒ 0.48 x 175 = 84 individualsS^BS^B ⇒ 0.16 x 175 = 28 individualsYou can learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at
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Complete question
A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes
S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^BIn a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4.
Using the hardy weinberg equation calculate the number of sheep with each phenotypes in the flock show your working
This diagram shows a model of the water cycle. Which part of the diagram illustrates matter flowing out of the geosphere and onto biosphere? A. The transpiration" labels and arrows, b. The clouds and rain, c. The " plant uptake" label and arrow, D. the two arrows pointing to "water vapor"
The part of the water cycle that illustrates matter flowing out of the geosphere and into the biosphere would be plant uptake of water.
What are the geosphere and biosphere?
The geosphere represents the part of the earth that is composed of soil, underlining rocks, minerals, and various landforms.
The biosphere represents all the living organisms that occupy the earth. It includes plants, animals, microbes, etc.
Water cycles between the various spheres of the earth, including the geosphere and the biosphere.
A good example of water moving from the geosphere to the biosphere is when the roots of plants (biosphere) take up water from the soil (geosphere).
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Recently, oil from rectangle resulted in a disaster and ecosystems containing many unique species. The potential loss of these species could result in
The potential loss of unique species due to a disaster is referred to as mass extinction. When large numbers of species disappear over a short time period then it is called mass extinction.
Biodiversity threats include burning fossil fuels and deforesting forests and other wildernesses for industrial agriculture. Other human activities, such as wildlife poaching and hunting, can also have serious impacts.
When ecosystem services no longer adequately meet social needs, biodiversity loss can have far-reaching, direct human health consequences. In addition, ecosystem services impact indirectly on livelihoods, incomes, local migration, and, in some cases, political conflict.
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To measure gas in a car by unit what would you measure by? Cup?Pint?Quart?or gallon.
Answer:
Gallon
Explanation:
Explain what traits you would give a pathogen if you wanted to make it hard for a vaccine to be used. List at least 4 things help please
Answer:
Here are four traits that would make it hard for a vaccine to be used:
1. Rapid mutation rate. If a pathogen mutates rapidly, it will be able to evade the immune system's defenses, including the antibodies produced by a vaccine. This is a particular problem with viruses, which can mutate very quickly.
2. Ability to evade the immune system. Some pathogens are able to evade the immune system by hiding inside cells or by changing their surface proteins so that they are no longer recognized by the immune system. This makes it difficult for the immune system to mount an effective response to the infection.
3. Ability to spread easily. If a pathogen is easily spread from person to person, it will be more difficult to prevent infection through vaccination. This is a particular problem with respiratory viruses, which can be spread through coughing and sneezing.
4. Lack of animal reservoirs. If a pathogen does not have animal reservoirs, it will be more difficult to develop a vaccine against it. This is because vaccines are typically developed using weakened or killed versions of the pathogen. If there are no animal reservoirs, there will be no source of the pathogen to use for vaccine development.
It is important to note that these are just a few of the traits that can make it difficult to develop a vaccine against a pathogen. There are many other factors that can contribute to the difficulty of vaccine development, such as the cost of vaccine development, the availability of funding, and the political will to support vaccine development.
Which statement does the kinetic theory explain?
Heat is due to potential energy.
Heat is due to potential energy.
Heat is due to temperature.
Heat is due to temperature.
Heat is due to the motion of molecules.
Heat is due to the motion of molecules.
Heat is due to Pascal´s principle.
Answer: Heat is due to the motion of molecules.
Explanation: Took a quiz about this awhile back lol
True or false?
Birds and reptiles are homeothermic
Answer:
False
Explanation:Most mammals, including humans, as well as most birds are endothermic homeotherms, while most fish, invertibrates, reptiles, and amphibians are ectothermic poikilotherms.
I'm not very good in science but i hope this helped (b ᵔ▽ᵔ)b
Why do tree's cells need to make more DNA?
It’s one of the big mysteries of cell biology. Why do mitochondria—the oval-shaped structures that power our cells—have their own DNA, and why have they kept it when the cell itself has plenty of its own genetic material? A new study may have found an answer.
It’s one of the big mysteries of cell biology. Why do mitochondria—the oval-shaped structures that power our cells—have their own DNA, and why have they kept it when the cell itself has plenty of its own genetic material? A new study may have found an answer.Scientists think that mitochondria were once independent single-celled organisms until, more than a billion years ago, they were swallowed by larger cells. Instead of being digested, they settled down and developed a mutually beneficial relationship developed
It’s one of the big mysteries of cell biology. Why do mitochondria—the oval-shaped structures that power our cells—have their own DNA, and why have they kept it when the cell itself has plenty of its own genetic material? A new study may have found an answer.Scientists think that mitochondria were once independent single-celled organisms until, more than a billion years ago, they were swallowed by larger cells. Instead of being digested, they settled down and developed a mutually beneficial relationship developed
I
Smallholders have historically been for-profit commercial horticulturalists rather than subsistence farmers.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Biology question please help
Your answer is correct. the basal ganglia present in the brain plays an important role in
semi-autonomously function
True of False: The following is an example of competition, Both wolves and bears hunt the same prey in their habitats. But if the bears consume all the prey in the are, the wolves will die off, and the habitat will be imbalanced.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
which kind of molecule is acid phosphatase?
Answer:
Acid phosphatase is the ans
can any mountain have a volcano erupt from it?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Can any mountain have a volcano erupt from it? The easiest answer here is no. However some mountains are volcanoes (Mt Kilimanjaro, Mt Etna….), they can definitely erupt if active or re activated.
Why must living organisms reproduce?
Answer:
reproduction it's important for the survival of all living organisms
Answer:
Reproduction is necessary for the continuation of the generation of particular species rather than the species extinct from the earth. It is also a source of recombination.
Explanation:
balance the chemical equation?
Answer:
2H2O2 -> 2H20 + 1O2
Hope it helps...!!!
Humans are highly dependent on fossil fuels. However, like other
natural resources, fossil fuels are unevenly distributed around the world. For example,
nearly 67 percent of the world's reserves of crude oil are currently in the Middle East. Also,
Russia has more natural gas than any other country in the world. Use a cause-and-effect
relationship to predict how human use of fossil fuels will affect their distribution over time.
Answer: I predict that human use of fossil fuels will affect their distribution over time because.
Explanation: Because if we keep on using fossil fuels over and over we eventually loose all of it because nearly 67% of the worlds reserves of crude oil are currently in the Middle East. So if we keep on using it well then there won't be anymore fossil fuels left for us, And if we keep using it, it will also slowly kill us off and also kill everything else around us.
help meeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer: b
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation: I took the test :)
mkaqvzcdwp how many types of plants are there
Answer:
There are more than 60 types of plants
Explanation:
Hope it helps you
PLS RATE AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER
Calculate the population density of 900 sheep in a plot of land that is 3.00 km by 2.00km
The population density of the 900 sheep in the given plot of land is 150 sheep per square kilometer.
The population density of 900 sheep in a plot of land that is 3.00 km by 2.00 km can be calculated by dividing the total number of sheep by the area of the land.
First, we need to calculate the area of the land. The area can be found by multiplying the length and width of the plot of land:
Area = length × width = 3.00 km × 2.00 km = 6.00 km²
Next, we divide the total number of sheep by the area to calculate the population density:
Population Density = Total number of sheep / Area = 900 sheep / 6.00 km²
Performing the calculation, we find:
Population Density = 150 sheep/km²
Therefore, the population density of the 900 sheep in the given plot of land is 150 sheep per square kilometer.
Population density is a measure of the number of individuals (in this case, sheep) per unit area. By dividing the total number of sheep by the area of the land, we obtain the population density in terms of sheep per square kilometer. In this case, the population density is 150 sheep/km², indicating that there are, on average, 150 sheep within each square kilometer of the land.
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Drosophila uses X Y chromosomal sex determination. In some species of Drosophila, there are genes on the Y chromosome that do not occur on the X chromosome. Imagine a mutation of one gene on the Y chromosome. Which is accurate with regard to the inheritance of this mutation?
In Drosophila, the balance of female X chromosome and male autosome determinants determines sex. Two pairs of autosomes and one or two sets of X chromosomes are typically seen in flies.
If a diploid cell has only one X chromosome, the fly is male (1X:2A). If a diploid cell contains two X chromosomes, the fly is female (2X:2A). Male XO Drosophila are thus infertile.
The sex of flies is not influenced by the Y chromosome. Instead, it contains genes that aid in sperm production in adults.
A fly species in the Drosophilidae family and the biological order Diptera is called Drosophila melanogaster. The fruit fly, also called the lesser fruit fly, "pomace fly," or "vinegar fly," is a small, wingless insect.
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The proper statement on the inheritance of this mutation is that no female offspring of a male with the mutation receives the mutation; only male offspring do.
Drosophila's sex is determined by the balance between female X chromosome determinants and male autosomal determinants. A fly typically has two sets of autosomes and one or two X chromosomes. Fly males contain only one X chromosome in every diploid (1X:2A). In diploid cells (2X:2A) with two X chromosomes, the fly is female. This mutation affects only the male offspring of the guy with the mutation; no female offspring are affected.
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Please answer all questions! Thank you very much!
answer:
Create a PowerPoint presentation exploring the following prompt:
What is your pet project for the ocean? What concerns you most about our oceans? What would you like to see change in how we treat our oceans? What would you like to do to help save the oceans?
a radioactive element has a half-life of 3,000 years. if a sample of this element begins with a mass of 60 grams, how long would you have to wait for the mass to decrease to 15 grams
Answer:
N = 60 g
Half life : N/2 = 3000
N/4 = 15 g
Describe how the process of photosynthesis uses sunlight to produce glucose and how this molecule is broken down in the cell to produce energy / ATP.
R. C. Punnett conducted experiments on the inheritance of traits in the sweet pea, Lathyrus odoratus. In one experiment, he crossed two different true-breeding sweet pea plant strains, one with erect petals and long pollen, and the other with hooded petals and round pollen. All the offspring (F1F1 generation) had erect petals and long pollen (Figure 1).
Figure 1. Sweet pea plant cross
Next, Punnett allowed the F1F1 generation to self-fertilize and recorded the phenotypes of their offspring. The data are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. F2F2 results of F1F1 self-fertilization cross
How many degrees of freedom should be used when looking up the critical value for a chi-square analysis of the ratios of phenotypes observed among the F2F2 offspring versus the expected phenotypic ratio assuming independent assortment?
2A
3B
4C
5
The degree of freedom used when looking up the critical value for a chi- square analysis is 3 . The correct option to this question is B.
Seven chromosomal cells are produced as a result of meiosis I and II. Homologous chromosomes split apart in meiosis I. Sister chromatids split apart during meiosis II. 14 chromosomes are produced in the progeny of two cells that unite during fertilization.
Homologous chromosomes, which are sets of chromosomes with genes for the same qualities, split from one another during meiosis I. A zygote, which is created when an egg and sperm join to form a single cell, has 14 chromosomes because of the union of two cells, each of which has 7 of them, during the process of fertilization. Combining the 7 chromosomes contributed by the sperm and the 7 chromosomes provided by the egg, there are 14 chromosomes total. By following this procedure, the child is guaranteed to inherit both parents' whole genetic repertoire.
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What is the trend in humans as it relates to skin color?
Answer:
As a species, humans exhibit a wide range of skin colors that vary across different regions of the world. Skin color is primarily determined by the amount of melanin produced by melanocytes in the skin, which is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. There is no one-size-fits-all trend in humans as it relates to skin color, but generally speaking, skin color tends to be darker in populations that live closer to the equator, where there is more intense sunlight and a greater need for protection against UV radiation. In contrast, skin color tends to be lighter in populations that live further away from the equator, where there is less intense sunlight and a greater need for the skin to produce vitamin D. It is important to note, however, that skin color is a complex and multifactorial trait that is influenced by many factors, including evolutionary history, genetic variation, and cultural and social factors.
Humans as a species display a wide variety of skin tones that differ between various geographical locations. The amount of melanin that the skin's melanocytes make, which is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, is what mainly determines skin color. There is no universal human tendency when it comes to skin tone, but in general, populations that are closer to the equator tend to have darker skin because there is a greater need for protection from UV rays and more intense sunlight. People who live farther from the equator, where there is less intense sunlight and a greater need for the skin to make vitamin D, have lighter skin on average.
In the process of nitrogen fixation,__________ Convert ___________ To forms of nitrogen that plants can use.
bacteria, oxygen
plants, nitrogen gas
bacteria, nitrogen gas
soil, nitrogen gas
Answer: Plants, Nitrogen Gas
Explanation:
I mean for a question like this which is a multiple-choice there is no explanation just common Knowledge
Which is the main function of carbohydrates in the body?
Answer:
provide energy to the body
Explanation:
Answer:
Carbohydrates' main function is :
They provide energy to our body.
They also help in maintaining blood glucose levels.