Each statement describes a type of gene regulation. Determine if it describes regulation at the transcription, translation, or post-translation level. There is only one correct answer for each.
1. Genetic regulatory proteins bind to the DNA
2. A transcription terminator forms in the RNA
3. Repressor proteins bind to an mRNA and prevent ribosome binding
4. Riboswitches produce an RNA conformation that prevents ribosome binding
5. Antisense RNA binds to the mRNA
6. The product of a metabolic pathway inhibits the first enzyme in a pathway
7. A proten is covalently modified
Genetic regulatory proteins bind to the DNA - this describes regulation at the transcription level, as the proteins bind to the DNA to either enhance or inhibit transcription.
A transcription terminator forms in the RNA - this also describes regulation at the transcription level, as the terminator forms in the RNA molecule to signal the end of transcription.
Repressor proteins bind to an mRNA and prevent ribosome binding - this describes regulation at the translation level, as the repressor proteins inhibit the translation of the mRNA into protein.
Riboswitches produce an RNA conformation that prevents ribosome binding - this also describes regulation at the translation level, as the RNA conformation prevents ribosome binding and hence, translation.
Antisense RNA binds to the mRNA - this describes regulation at the post-transcriptional level, as the antisense RNA binds to the mRNA to either enhance or inhibit its translation.
The product of a metabolic pathway inhibits the first enzyme in a pathway - this describes regulation at the post-translational level, as the product of the pathway binds to the enzyme and inhibits its activity.
A protein is covalently modified - this also describes regulation at the post-translational level, as covalent modifications such as phosphorylation or glycosylation can alter a protein's activity or stability.
Learn more about gene regulation.
https://brainly.com/question/23611713
#SPJ4
what society can do for bullied people like khalil
Which group of algae is the most closely related to vascular plant, what scientific evidence can be used to support your answer
Answer:
Explanation:
The green algae lineages hypothesized to be most closely related to land plants include: Coleochaetophyceae (coleochaetes). Charophyceae (stoneworts).well lack of vascular tissue—specialized groups of cells that conduct of water or dissolved nutrients throughout the plants body.(i guess this the scientific evidenxe if not comment ill provide more information)
hope it helps
Is a human egg cell a somatic cell or a gamete?
Answer:
A human egg cell would be a gamete cell, not a somatic cell
Explanation:
HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which pair of structures would provide a positive identification of an animal cell under a microscope?
A. chromatin, chloroplast
B. ribosome, cell wall
C. flagellum, lysosome
D. nucleus, mitochondrion
Answer:
lysosome, flagellum
Explanation:
Animal cell, under a microscope, can be done by identifying the organelles that are present (almost) exclusively in either animal cells or plant cells. Of the given list, only lysosomes and central vacuole fulfill these criteria. Lysosomes are present in animal cells and can be found.
in the diagram shown below which structure would homologous pairs of chromosomes normally be represented
Answer:
3 only
Explanation:
The diagram in this question showcases the FERTILIZATION process involving the combination of two haploid (n) gametes i.e. sperm and egg, to form a diploid (2n) ZYGOTE. The gametes are termed "haploid" because they have only one set of chromosomes.
This means that the sperm from the male contributes one set of chromosome (n) while the egg from the female also contributes one set of chromosome (n) to form two sets of chromosome (2n) i.e. n + n = 2n, in the ZYGOTE. This means that, according to the image, homologous pairs of chromosomes would normally be represented in the structure 3, which is a ZYGOTE.
If a parent cell contained 30 chromosomes, it’s daughter cells would contain____ following mitosis.
A 15
B 30
C 45
D 60
Please answer
Answer: 15
Explanation: Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. In contrast, meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Answer:
60
Explanation:
The compression sleeve would increase the interstitial fluid hydrostatic pressure and would decrease the amount of fluid leaking from the capillaries in the right arm.
a. True
b. False
Carlton and Vanessa are lab partners in their biology class. One of their labs was to run the smell test experiment on each other.
When performing the smell test, Vanessa was quite good at noticing a difference between the various intensities of vanilla and also
the various intensities of evergreen. Although Carlton could distinguish what the vanilla and evergreen smells were, he couldn't tell
there was a difference in the intensities in the vanilla or the evergreen. Based on the information presented in this scenario, which
of the following is true?
Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton.
Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
Vanessa has a better absolute threshold than Carlton.
Carlton has the superior performance with respect to the difference threshold.
Vanessa has an impaired absolute threshold.
Vanessa has a better absolute threshold and more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
Carlton and Vanessa were lab partners for a biology class and were asked to run a smell test experiment on each other.
Vanessa was excellent at noticing the difference between various intensities of vanilla and evergreen.
Carlton, on the other hand, couldn't distinguish the difference in the intensities of both vanilla and evergreen, though he could tell the smells of both.
Hence, based on the information provided in the scenario, it can be inferred that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
The two significant aspects that are involved in the scenario are absolute threshold and difference threshold.
The absolute threshold is the smallest quantity of a stimulus that an individual can detect, whereas the difference threshold is the minimum difference in stimuli that an individual can detect.
Carlton could recognize the stimuli's smell but not the difference in the intensity of vanilla and evergreen.
This shows that Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
He could not detect the smallest quantity of a stimulus to differentiate between the smells.
Vanessa was quite good at noticing the difference in the intensities of vanilla and evergreen.
This means that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton. She could detect the minimum difference in stimuli required to differentiate between smells.
Vanessa also has a better absolute threshold than Carlton as she could detect the smallest quantity of stimulus required to detect the smells.
For more such questions on threshold
https://brainly.com/question/30556914
#SPJ8
The following are examples of characteristics that can be inherited except
(a)intelligence (b) complexion (C) type of blood (d) shape of head (e) sex of the child
Answer:
sex of the child
Explanation:
One animal cataloged on the 1)Endangered list is the Sumantran elephant, which is being threatened through 2)____________. Sumatra is producing 3)____________ materials like paper, pulp, and palm oil. The Sumatran elephants and other species in the area have had population declines, leading to a loss in 4) ____________. Likewise the Sumatran rhino’s population is 5)____________ due to a 6)____________being introduced into the area. The rhinos have also suffered from deforestation for agricultural usage and using 7) ____________ to keep their crops safe. These pollutants will continue to decrease because these practices are causing 8) ____________ , 9)____________, and 10), ____________. Air pollution is also causing the temperatures to increase because the Earth’s natural 11) ____________. This leads to more 12) ____________, which will not only continue to harm the elephants and rhinos, but the entire world. We need to 13) ____________ all nonrenewable resource and we need to switch to 14) ____________ like solar and wind energy since they are 15)____________. We need to do this not only to help the elephants and rhinos, but every living thing on earth!
1) Endangered ; 2) Deforestation ; 3) Natural ; 4) Habitat ; 5) Decreasing ; 6) Invasive species ; 7) Pesticides ; 8) Soil erosion ; 9) Water pollution ; 10) Climate change; 11) Greenhouse effect ; 12) Extinctions ; 13) Conserve ; 14) Renewable energy ; 15) Sustainable.
What is meant by deforestation?Deforestation is the deliberate clearing, destruction, or removal of trees and forests, typically for commercial purposes such as agriculture, livestock grazing, logging, or mining. It is the permanent conversion of forested lands into non-forested land use.
Deforestation has numerous negative impacts on the environment and can lead to soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, desertification, and climate change.
To know more about deforestation, refer
https://brainly.com/question/1478703
#SPJ1
100 POINTS AND BRAINLEST
You are an employee for an advertising agency representing a (made up) alternative energy company that wants to bring in new customers. Your task is to make an advertisement that includes the following features:
company name: (yourname) energy
location: whatever city your home is
reasons: we will help you in any and every way we can
we are a very trustworthy business
we guarantee a refund if you're not satisfied
What is the purpose of the classification system?
A. to group living organisms from largest to smallest
B. to classify and better understand organisms
C. to organize living organisms into the order they were discovered
D. to understand the uses living organisms can have to society
Please help me with this page
Answer:
2.D 3.nitrogen and oxygen 4.at the poles 5. 8 minutes and 20 seconds 6.B
Explanation:
suppose that the number of bacteria in a certain population increases according to a continuous exponential growth model. a sample of bacteria selected from this population reached the size of bacteria in two hours. find the hourly growth rate parameter. note: this is a continuous exponential growth model. write your answer as a percentage. do not round any intermediate computations, and round your percentage to the nearest hundredth.
The hourly growth rate parameter is 69.31%.
The continuous exponential growth model is given by:
N(t) = N(0)e^(rt)
Where N(t) is the size of the bacteria population at time t, N(0) is the initial size of the bacteria population, r is the hourly growth rate, and e is the base of the natural logarithm.
From the given information, we know that the size of the bacteria population doubled in 2 hours, so we have:
N(2) = 2N(0)
We can substitute N(2) and N(0) in the exponential growth model to find r:
2N(0) = N(0)e^(2r)
Dividing both sides by N(0):
2 = e^(2r)
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides:
ln 2 = 2r
Finally, dividing both sides by 2:
r = ln 2/2
To express r as a percentage, we can multiply it by 100:
r (in %) = 100 * (ln 2/2)
The hourly growth rate parameter, expressed as a percentage, is approximately:
r (in %) = 69.31% (rounded to the nearest hundredth).
You can learn more about hourly growth rate parameter at
https://brainly.com/question/15864523
#SPJ4
an xx parent with rough fingernails and an xy parent with smooth fingernails have an offspring with klinefelter syndrome (genotype xxy) with smooth fingernails. non-disjunction might have occurred in meiosis i of the xy parent.
true
false
An xx parent with rough fingernails and an xy parent with smooth fingernails have an offspring with klinefelter syndrome (genotype xxy) with smooth fingernails. non-disjunction might have occurred in meiosis i of the xy parent. false
Klinefelter syndrome is caused by the presence of an extra X chromosome, which typically results from non-disjunction during meiosis in the father's sperm (rather than in the mother's egg). In this scenario, the XY parent does not have an extra X chromosome and therefore cannot be the source of the additional X chromosome in the offspring with Klinefelter syndrome.
Additionally, the phenotype of fingernail texture is not known to be linked to the X chromosome, so it is unlikely to be related to the occurrence of non-disjunction.
Learn more about Klinefelter syndrome
https://brainly.com/question/2487843
#SPJ4
I need help to draw a phylogen tree .Thank you
Ratite is a group of flightless birds that evolved from a single flightless ancestor.
In a diploid species of plant, the genes for plant height and fruit shape are syntenic and separated by 18 m.u. Allele D produces tall plants and is dominant to d for short plants, and allele R produces round fruit and is dominant to r for oval fruit. The expected percentages of progeny phenotypes are listed below:
tall oval = 41%
short round = 41%
tall round = 9%
short oval = 9%
(a) What proportion are expected to be tall and produce round fruit?
In a diploid plant species, the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit is 32%.
In a diploid species of plant, the genes for plant height and fruit shape are syntenic and separated by 18 m.u. The expected percentages of progeny phenotypes are tall oval = 41%, short round = 41%, tall round = 9%, and short oval = 9%.To determine the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit, we need to consider the alleles for each trait. Allele D produces tall plants (dominant) and allele d produces short plants (recessive). Allele R produces round fruit (dominant) and allele r produces oval fruit (recessive).From the given percentages, we can deduce that tall ovals and short ovals combined make up 9%. Since tall oval is 41% and short oval is 9%, the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit is 41% - 9% = 32%.Therefore, the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit is 32%.For more questions on diploid plant
https://brainly.com/question/9217496
#SPJ8
How could a blood test reveal what foods a person has eaten?.
Let's imagine we could look at three of Jeffrey's cells. Two of them undergo meiosis, and
one of them undergoes mitosis. How many cells do we have now?
We will have 8 haploid cells and 2 diploid cells, making a total of 10.
What is MitosisMitosis is a process of cell division that results in two daughter cells, each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. It is a fundamental process in the growth, development, and repair of multicellular organisms.
During mitosis, the cell undergoes a series of stages that include the separation of the duplicated chromosomes into two sets, the formation of a spindle apparatus, and the division of the cytoplasm and organelles between the two daughter cells.
Learn more about mitosis here:
https://brainly.com/question/1186551
#SPJ1
I NEEDDD HELP LIKE RIGHT NOW ITS SIMPLE
What is the best description of originality?
nonobvious
special or interesting
convergent
having a low probability, unique
The best description of originality is having a low probability, unique, option D is correct.
Originality refers to the quality of being novel and distinctive, and it implies that something is not derived from anything else. The more unique and uncommon an idea, creation, or expression is, the more original it is deemed to be. Originality can be measured by the probability of its occurrence.
The lower the probability of an idea or creation being generated, the more original it is. A highly original idea is not only new but also unexpected and unconventional, which makes it stand out from the norm. Originality is highly valued in fields such as art, literature, science, and technology, as it contributes to the advancement of knowledge and understanding, option D is correct.
To learn more about probability follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28188911
#SPJ1
The correct question is:
What is the best description of originality?
A) nonobvious
B) special or interesting
C) convergent
D) having a low probability, unique
The diagram represents a green plant with a flower.
Base your answers to questions 62 through 64 on the diagram below and on your knowledge of science.
65 The chart belo
Identify two
organism. (
62 Describe one function of the roots. [1]
Base your
diagram repre
Halley's Come
Answer:no idea
Explanation:
This photo shows a kind of reproduction.
Which statement describes the result of this type of reproduction?
Two parents are required to produce the offspring.
Each offspring has a different combination of genes.
Parents make reproductive cells with only half of their genes.
The offspring have identical genes.
Answer:
I don't know
Explanation:
I think the answer???
5. Which of these would be the best thing for scientists to examine if they wanted to see if two organisms had a common ancestor?* O They would look at the larval forms of the organisms They would look at what the organisms liked to eat They would look at how the organisms reproduce. O They would look at how the organisms migrated to new locations
What trend, if any, is evident in Mel’s data?
The trend that is evident is: Initially, there seems to be support for Mel's hypothesis, but the gold data is not consistent with the predicted trend.
Option C is correct.
How do we calculate?The data for zinc, nickel, copper, and silver shows that as the density increases, the melting point tends to increase.
From the data we can see , the data for gold does not follow this trend, as its density is lower than silver but its melting point is higher.
Therefore, while there is some initial support for Mel's hypothesis, the inconsistency with gold indicates that the relationship between density and melting point is not solely determined by density.
learn more about density at:
https://brainly.com/question/1354972
#SPJ1
According to the chart below, which planet contains the most hydrogen gas?
Saturn
Jupiter
Venus
Earth
Answer:
Saturn
Explanation:
As you can see from the chart, the hydrogen gas is labeled by the turqoise part of the bar chart. To find which one has the most hydrogen gas, select the planet where the bar with hydrogen gas is the highest. If you compare, you will notice that neptune and jupiter have the least because the hydrogen gas is lowest on the bar chart, Saturn and uranus have a higher concentration of this gas but saturn has more than uranus respectively.
Which forms of renewable energy produces waste?
Answer:
1Standard Solar Panels. Many people advise residential and commercial 2building owners to rely on solar panels for their energy needs.
3Daily Biofuel Use.
4Wind Turbine Farms.
5Yearly Coal Consumption.
6Yearly Oil Waste.
6Yearly Natural Gas Waste.
mention four method of vegetative propagation
Methods of vegetative propagation include cutting, grafting, layering, division, sprouting, etc.
Vegetative propagation is a method of plant propagation that uses vegetative structures such as stems, roots and leaves to create new plants without the need for seeds. There are several methods of vegetative propagation, each suitable for different plant species and desired results. Here are some commonly used methods:
1. Cutting: This involves taking part of the stem or root of the mother plant and placing it in a suitable growing medium. Cuttings develop roots that eventually grow into new plants.
2. Layering: In this method, the plant's branches and stems are bent and partially buried in the ground. Roots develop from the buried part, and when they take root, they are separated from the mother plant and a new individual is formed.
3. Grafting: This technique involves joining the tissues of two different plants, the shoot (the plant of interest) and the rootstock (which provides the root system and support). Two plant tissues fuse and the shoot grows into a new plant with the desired plant characteristics.
4. Sprouting: Similar to grafting, sprouting involves attaching the shoots of the desired plant to a rootstock. New shoots develop from the shoots with the desired plant characteristics.
5. Tissue culture: This is a laboratory-based method of culturing plant cells or tissues in a nutrient-rich medium under controlled conditions. Cells divide and differentiate into whole plants and can be transferred to soil.
These vegetative propagation methods are widely used in horticulture and agriculture to propagate plants with desirable traits or to propagate plants that do not produce viable seeds.
To know more about Vegetative propagation:
https://brainly.com/question/21491013
I need help with this My question for you is in the pic
Solution:
The statement given in the problem is true, but for greater precision, the following should be commented:
It is well known that when plastic is discarded, it remains in the environment for many years. For example, a plastic bottle can take approximately 500 years to decompose. Which makes its environmental impact enormous. The problem is that the current industry constantly demands plastics for human consumption and most of the plastics are used in the manufacture of packaging, that is, in single-use products. This generates a great environmental problem because its accumulation generates damage to different ecosystems and their components. For example, the seas and oceans are recipients of up to 12 million tons of garbage a year and part of the plastic goes to the body of the 100,000 marine mammals that die each year from this pollution.
Plastic not only affects marine ecosystems but also terrestrial ecosystems because this plastic generates polluting particles, which end up in the atmosphere through the incineration of these plastics. Therefore, the growing production of plastic threatens to contaminate every corner of the planet, especially the seas, where it seriously harms the health of aquatic ecosystems and the survival of the species that inhabit them.
Another problem is that it is not possible to recycle plastics that are mixed with other materials such as glue, aluminum, or resins because it is very difficult to separate them; It is also not possible to recycle some colored plastics because of their pigments could damage machines. It is also difficult to recycle plastic waste that has been degraded by the sun for a long time because it loses quality, and it is not possible to recycle plastics whose composition is unknown because this can alter the entire reuse process.
Mark and Nancy both take three measurements of the length of a pencil that is 15.1 cm. Mark records 15.0, 15.0, and 15.1 cm. Nancy records 15.1, 15.2, and 15.2 cm. Which of the following statements is true about Mark and Nancy's measurements?
A. Mark's measurement is more precise.
B. Nancy's measurement is more accurate.
C. Mark's measurement is more accurate.
D. Both sets of measurements are equally accurate and precise.
The true statement on Mark and Nancy's measurements is D. Both sets of measurements are equally accurate and precise.
How accurate are the measurements ?The closeness of a measurement to its exact value is known as accuracy, while the degree of reproducibility or repeatability pertains to precision. Mark and Nancy's measurements closely mirrored the fundamental value of 15.1 cm; however, Mark deviated slightly below while Nancy stood above it.
Their sets of measurements are similar in this regard, thus rendering them equally accurate. Notably, their range of values displays a counterpart pattern with Mark's readings differing by just 0.1 cm and that of Nancy ranging from 0.1-0.2 cm. Hence, both sets share a similar level of precisions too.
Find out more on accuracy at https://brainly.com/question/14523612
#SPJ1