how did the commercial revolution help motivate European explores during the age of exploration

Answer:

Nationalism

Fascism is a complex and mutable political ideology, which came to prominence in the 1920s and 1930s in Europe. The most notorious examples of fascist governments have been Bennito Mussolini’s National Fascist Party in Italy from 1922 to 1943 and Adolf Hitler’s National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party) from 1933 to 1945. There are many definitions of fascism; some people describe it as a set of political actions, a political philosophy or a mass movement. Most definitions agree that fascism is authoritarian and promotes nationalism at all costs, but its basic characteristics are a matter of debate.

"[Fascism is] based on an ethnic division between 'us' and 'them', an extreme ethno-nationalism. It's based on nostalgia for a mythic past, typically in which members of the chosen ethnic group had an empire – and it represents the present as loss of that great empire, that natural standpoint in which members of this ethnic group dominated their environment militarily, politically, and culturally," Jason Stanley, professor of philosophy at Yale University and author of "How Fascism Works" (Random House, 2020) told All About History magazine.

Fascism is commonly associated with the Italian and German regimes that came to power after World War I, though other countries have also been ruled by fascist regimes. Adolf Hitler in Germany, Benito Mussolini in Italy, Francisco Franco in Spain and Juan Perón in Argentina were the most well-known fascist leaders of the 20th century.

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Certain aspects of fascist rhetoric and political organization have shifted in the decades that followed World War II. And fascism has further evolved in the political landscape of the 21st century as Madeleine Albright, former United States Secretary of State explained in her book "Fascism: A Warning" (Harper, 2019). However, core fascist ideologies and goals espoused by the likes of Hitler and Mussolini are still present in populist organizations today, and continue to shape fascist movements in countries around the world, particularly where their leaders are "someone who claims to speak for a whole nation or group, is utterly unconcerned with the rights of others, and is willing to use violence and whatever other means are necessary to achieve the goals he or she might have," Albright wrote.

Related: What is communism?

DEFINITION OF FASCISM

Mussolini coined the term "fascism" in 1919.  The word comes from the Italian "fascio," meaning a bundle or group, and is considered a term for a militant brotherhood. The word "fasces" means an ax tightly bound with sticks, an image that became a symbol of the fascist movement, according to the History Department at King's College in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania.

How is fascism defined? Robert Paxton, a professor emeritus of social science at Columbia University in New York told Live Science that fascism is "a form of political practice distinctive to the 20th century that arouses popular enthusiasm by sophisticated propaganda techniques."

According to Paxton, fascism uses such propaganda to promote:

anti-liberalism, rejecting individual rights, civil liberties, free enterprise and democracy

anti-socialism, rejecting economic principles based on socialist frameworks

exclusion of certain groups, often through violence

nationalism that seeks to expand the nation's influence and power

Historically, fascists have opposed modernization "if that term means liberalism, democracy, Marxism, individualism, and feminism," Chris Wright, an adjunct assistant professor at City University of New York, said. On the other hand, fascists have favorited modernization "if the term means technological and economic advancement, military superiority, efficiency, and the glorification of speed and machines," Wright wrote in the essay "Reflections on Fascism," published on ResearchGate in 2020, which has not yet been peer-reviewed.

Related: Who was Karl Marx?

Fascism also reflects an intrinsic belief in human inequality, said journalist Shane Burley, author of "Why We Fight: Essays on Fascism, Resistance, and Surviving the Apocalypse" (AK Press, 2021) and "Fascism Today: What It Is and How to End It" (AK Press, 2017).

"The modern world is constructed under a mythology of human equality — even if equality is not reached, and even if the people involved have no intention of reaching it, it's still the underlying narrative in modern societies that human beings are equal," Burley told Live Science.

Fascism, however, promotes the concept of innate inequality and inescapable social hierarchies between groups, Burley said. Underlying this hierarchy is the idea that a person's rank in society is determined by aspects of identity that are beyond their control, such as ethnicity or gender, Burley explained.

Explanation:

It was wise to return the complete operation of the panama canal and the control of the zone to panama by the end of 1999.

On December 31, 1999, the United States formally turned over the Panama Canal to the Panamanian government, bringing an end to a century-and-a-half-long drama.

When the United States and Panama adopted the Torrijos-Carter Treaties in 1978, American influence over the Canal began to fade. The Panama Treaty negotiations were began under the Nixon administration and were backed by President Gerald Ford. After becoming President, Jimmy Carter reversed his apparent opposition to the accords, spearheading efforts to secure Senate ratification in 1978.

The treaties stipulated that the Canal would be handed over to Panama on December 31, 1999, although the US reserved the right to protect the Canal's neutrality if necessary.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

merchants were active in the triangular trade by which rum made from West Indian sugar was traded for African slaves, who in turn were sold to the West Indies.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

rum

Answer:

i believe the answer is B: Lobbyists

Explanation:

hope this helps!!

Answer:

Megalomania comes from the Greek megas ("great") and mania ("madness"). It is a madness of greatness, but not a great kind of madness! Megalomaniacs in history include Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan, and Napoleon Bonaparte. People with megalomania tend to exaggerate their virtues and never see their faults. One of the most megalomaniacal would probably be Joseph Stalin.

Hope it helped! :)

The Northwest Ordinance require republican constitutions because they need the constitution that will back up the how to admit a new state to the Union.

The constitution can be described as the basic principles as well as  laws  that is been used by those in government to govern the affairs of the nation as well as the  state, or social group.

It should be noted that this help to  guarantee certain rights to the people of the states, however regarding the case of the question, the  Ordinance can be dated back to the year  1787, whereby the  Northwest Ordinance  were able to come up for those that will be ruling the  Northwest Territory however they needed the law that will help them for the  admission of the  a new state to the Union.

In conclusion,  Northwest Ordinance require republican constitutions because they need the constitution that will back up the how to admit a new state to the Union.

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Answer:

Federal presidential representative democratic republic.

Explanation:

Considering the above description of the Mexican type of government, the type of government system Mexico has is "Federal presidential representative democratic republic."

This is also evident in the fact that the Mexican government is making use of the congressional system in which there is a President of Mexico serving as both head of state and head of government. The governmental system is also a multi-party system.

Answer:

b) denied citizens basic human rights.

Explanation:

Joseph Stalin, who was the leader of the Soviet Union from 1922 until his death in 1953, implemented a series of policies that were characterized by authoritarian rule, repression, and widespread human rights abuses. Under Stalin, the Soviet government denied its citizens basic human rights, including freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and the right to a fair trial. Instead, Stalin established a one-party dictatorship and used the state security apparatus, including the secret police, to silence opposition and maintain his grip on power.

Answer:

Explanation:

C

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I would say the right answer choice is C because both people benefit.

Answer: tear down the wall;      daily;     were opened by mistake

Explanation:

3 1 3  

Answer:

✔ tear down the wall

✔ daily

✔ were opened by mistake

.

Explanation:

I got a 100 on the assignment.

Extremism involves holding extreme or the radical views and often leads to violence or harmful actions against others who hold different views.

Extremism refers to a belief system or ideology that advocates for extreme and radical actions to achieve a political, social, or religious goal. It often involves the use of violence or other illegal means to bring about significant changes. Extremist groups typically hold views that are far outside the mainstream and are often characterized by intolerance, hatred, and a lack of compromise. Extremism can manifest in various forms, including religious extremism, political extremism, and social extremism. It can pose a significant threat to public safety and security, and its effects can be devastating for individuals and communities. Therefore, it is crucial to address extremist ideologies through education, awareness-raising, and law enforcement measures.

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A statement which is not considered a purpose of a political party include the following: C. To control the will of the people.​

A political party can be defined as an organized group of individuals (people) who presumably share common political ideologies, aims, goals, vision, and strategies on how their country should be governed.

Generally speaking, there are various purposes of a political party and these include the following:

In conclusion, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that a political party cannot control the will of the general public (people).

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Answer:

Sorry, I only know two........Really sorry about that. Here are the two:

During the colonial era, property typically was inherited by: The sons.

After the colonial era, many Americans embraced the idea of Manifest Destiny, the idea that America should expand westward, towards California, and even across the whole continent.

Explanation:

The British only occasionally intervened in the internal affairs of the colonies, instead remaining focused on protecting the economic interests of the mother country, especially through trade. - This statement accurately characterizes the British approach to governing the American colonies prior to 1763. The correct option is d.

This british approach is often referred to as "salutary neglect," meaning that the British government largely left the colonies to govern themselves as long as they continued to provide economic benefits to the mother country. This allowed the colonies a degree of autonomy and self-government that would later play a role in the American Revolution.

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Answer:

D. violating the Supremacy Clause.

Explanation:

Just took the test and it was correct.

States refusing to follow federal law would be found guilty of violating the Supremacy Clause. Hence, Option D is correct.

Federal laws are legislation that has been approved by both of Congress, has the president's signature, has overridden the president's veto, or has otherwise been given the go-ahead to become law.

In the United States Code, individual laws, sometimes known as acts, are organized by subject.

The Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution's Article VI, Paragraph 2, is known as that. It declares that federal law, including the constitution, supersedes state legislation and even constitutional provisions.

Hence, States refusing to follow federal law would be found guilty of violating the Supremacy Clause. Option D is correct.

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Answer: Later analysis of his colon contents pointed to Ötzi's omnivorous ways, revealing he ate not only cereals but also red deer and goat meat in the day before his death.

Explanation:

Answer: B. most protections of the bill of rights applied to the state

Explanation: A P E X ;-0

The Supreme Court decisions incorporating the Bill of Rights mean most protections of the Bill of Rights applied to state governments. The correct option is b.

A bill of rights is a list of the most important rights of the citizens of a country. The purpose is to protect those rights against infringement from public officials and private citizens.

Bills of rights may be entrenched or unentrenched. An entrenched bill of rights cannot be amended or repealed by a country's legislature through the regular procedure, instead requiring a supermajority or referendum; often it is part of a country's constitution, and therefore subject to special procedures applicable to constitutional amendments. The history of legal charters asserting certain rights for particular groups goes back to the Middle Ages and earlier.

An example is the Magna Carta, an English legal charter agreed upon between the King and his barons in 1215.

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Answer:

OC . The Treaty of Versailles caused World War II by harming the german economy

Explanation:

Answer:

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 was awarded to James Watson, Francis Crick and Maurice Wilkins for their discovery of the molecular structure of DNA, which helped so

Explanation:

Answer: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 was awarded to James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins for their discovery of the molecular structure of DNA.

Explanation:

This helped solve one of the most important of all biological riddles.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation: A newspaper headline like "ALIENS STEAL NEIGHBORHOOD PUPPIES"

George fitzhugh argued he was a staunch supporter of slavery and cared deeply about the rights of the South. The correct answer is C. that slavery was a necessary evil and should be abolished.

Also, he was a fervent advocate of limited government. He thought that protecting slavery was a good idea because it was a positive institution. George Fitzhugh was a sociologist who specialised in the study of race.

He thought that in order for black people to live decent, civilised lives, they needed the protection of slavery because they were not as mature as white people. From the 1820s until his passing in 1850, John C. Calhoun was the acknowledged intellectual and political leader of the South. He focused much of his impressive intellectual energy on defending slavery.He came up with a two-point strategy. One was a political philosophy that claimed that the federal union required to take specific measures to defend the interests of a minority component, particularly the South. John C. Calhoun was an icon of the Old South and a supporter of states' rights and slavery.

Complete question:

george fitzhugh argued: group of answer

A. choicesthat slavery was evil and unconstitutional.

B. that colonization societies should solve

C. the slave crisis in the country.that slavery was a necessary evil and should be abolished.

D. that slavery was not a necessary evil but something actually positive and good.

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By 1830, general white testimonial was probably going to be found in the Atlantic coast states, explicitly in the New Britain locale.

This was because of a few factors that impacted the extension of testimonial during this time span. New Britain had a well established custom of vote based administration and a solid obligation to individual freedom and populism. The area's political culture and scholarly environment encouraged help for stretching out testimonial to all white male residents, paying little mind to property proprietorship or different capabilities.

In addition, compared to other parts of the United States, the states along the Atlantic coast, including New England, had a more developed and established political system. The longer periods of settlement, economic expansion, and political stability that these states had experienced enabled the gradual expansion of suffrage. Additionally, the political landscape of the Atlantic coast states was significantly influenced by the American Revolution and Enlightenment ideals, which led to a broader conception of citizenship and the right to vote.

While different areas, like the West and Southwest, were extending their testimonial regulations during this time also, the New Britain states stood apart as pioneers in carrying out widespread white testimonial.

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Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The given statement asserts a true claim that the U.N. turned out to be the first Multinational Institution for administering the beginning of Foreign Direct Investment in the early twentieth century. During the 1930s, the foreign direct investment dropped significantly after the 'Great Depression.' Therefore, the United Nations took the initiative to bring the world out of this financial crisis by overviewing the investments across the globe and assessed the nations having maximum participation in FDI and their activities. Thus, the statement is true.

Answer: Were Upcountry and helped to unify the state. Ironically, what began as a movement to protect backcountry interests reached fruition only when economic changes in the upcountry meant that upcountry and lowcountry planters found much on which to agree.

Explanation:

The Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations accomplished the following:

(x) It achieved cuts in tariffs but not in non-tariff trade barriers.
(y) It led to an agreement among many nations to bind, or cap, a significant portion of their tariffs, giving up the possibility of future rate increases above the bound levels.
(z) It eliminated tariffs entirely in steel, medical equipment, and pharmaceuticals and made extensive efforts to eliminate quotas on agricultural products.

The correct answer is option A. (x), (y), and (z) because all three statements are true. The Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations resulted in reduced tariffs (statement x) and an agreement to cap tariffs at specific levels (statement y). Additionally, it eliminated tariffs completely in certain industries like steel, medical equipment, and pharmaceuticals, and made significant efforts to eliminate quotas on agricultural products (statement z).

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From 1930 to 1939 fire ants spread in-land about 60 miles from their point of intro-duction in mobile, Alabama. The cause of their spr-ead over this dista-nce was a natural spread.

Their were actual-ly two differ-ent species of fire ants that were intro-duced at the port of Mobile Alabama both na-tive to Argen-tina and Brazil.

Around 1930 a sec-ond species of fire ant the Red import-ed fire ant ( Solenopsis invicta ) RIFA for sh-ort ( its actually reddish brown in color ) any-way this species spread explos-ively west to Texas and east and north to the Caro-linas, Florida and Tenn-essee.

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