Answer:
A third way to change the properties of steel is by adding alloying elements other than carbon that produce characteristics not achievable in plain carbon steel. ... A good example of the effects of alloying is the making of a high-strength steel with good weldability
I think this is a same mean
3. How do patterns in the periodic table predict the behavior and properties of elements?
which gas must not enter the carboy in order for fermentation to occur?
For fermentation process to successfully occur, Oxygen gas (O2) must not enter the carboy, because the pyruvate used in the process, gets completely oxidized when oxygen gas is present.
Fermentation is a metabolic process that always must take place in the absence of oxygen. Many of the beneficial microorganisms, create desired changes in different types of beverages and foods through this process of fermentation. And the resulting products of fermentation reaction thus formed, have better/more favorable flavor and taste, and also more life as they get preserved during the process. In addition to this, these microorganisms also provide several health benefits.
The process of fermentation to occur successfully, does not require oxygen gas as it is an anaerobic process. If by any chance or means, oxygen gas is present, the pyruvate used would be completely oxidized during the reaction forming carbon dioxide and water molecules as the by products, by the action of yeast spiration. Moreover, these yeast species needed in the reaction, produce ethanol only in an anaerobic (oxygen-less) environment by another process called the Pasteur Effect.
There are generally three types of fermentation processes based on the end products obtained using the pyruvate. They are:
Acetic Acid Fermentation, Lactic Acid Fermentation, and Alcoholic Fermentation.
Therefore, Oxygen Gas is the correct answer to this question.
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Assume a beaker of pure water has been boiling for 30 minutes. What is in the bubbles in the boiling water?.
Water Vapor/ Gaseous Water is in the bubbles in the boiling water.
What is water paper?
Water is constantly cycling through the atmosphere. Water evaporates from the Earth's surface and rises on warm updrafts into the atmosphere. It condenses into clouds, is blown by the wind, and then falls back to the Earth as rain or snow. This cycle is one important way that heat and energy are transferred from the surface of the Earth to the atmosphere, and transported from one place to another on our planet.
Water vapor is also the most important greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. Heat radiated from Earth's surface is absorbed by water vapor molecules in the lower atmosphere. The water vapor molecules, in turn, radiate heat in all directions. Some of the heat returns to the Earth's surface. Thus, water vapor is a second source of warmth (in addition to sunlight) at the Earth's surface.
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What do the colors represent?
Answer:
Dark Blue: Symbolizes integrity, knowledge, power, and seriousness. Blue: Peace, tranquility, cold, calm, stability, harmony, unity, trust, truth, confidence, conservatism, security, cleanliness, order, loyalty, sky, water, technology, depression, appetite suppressant.
n a school lab, students are measuring the breathing rate of a lizard. They place it in a cold chamber and measure its breathing rate. Then, they place it in a hot chamber and measure its breathing rate again. The lizard is comfortable in both chambers. Will the breathing rate of the lizard change or remain the same in both chambers?
Since the lizard was comfortable in both chambers, the breathing rate of the lizard will remain the same in both chambers due to homeostasis.
What is homeostasis?Homeostasis is the process by which an organism maintains a fairly constant internal environment.
There are several mechanisms by which the body employs to maintain homeostasis.
For example, an increase in breathing rate in low oxygen concentration or a decrease in metabolic rate in high-temperature conditions.
The given lizard under study has been able to maintain homeostasis in both the hot and cold chambers.
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Answer: A
Explanation:
i do connexus
Which of these elements has the electron notation ending at 4d1?
yttrium
mercury
tungsten
silver
nickel
yttrium has the electron notation ending at 4d1.
The element that has the electron notation ending at 4d1 is Yttrium. Yttrium has an atomic number of 39, and its electronic configuration is [Kr] 4d1 5s2. Therefore, the last electron of yttrium is placed in the 4d subshell.
Yttrium is a chemical element with the symbol Y and atomic number 39. It is a silvery metallic transition metal found in the lanthanide series of the periodic table. Yttrium is named after the village of Ytterby in Sweden, where it was first discovered.
To provide a comparison, here are the electron configurations for the other options:
Mercury: [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2
Tungsten: [Xe] 4f14 5d4 6s2
Silver: [Kr] 4d10 5s1
Nickel: [Ar] 3d8 4s2
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2
3 4 5 6 7 8
9
The earth is the
planet from the Sun, which is just the right distance for life to utilize the Sun's power and energy
O first
O second
O third
O fourth
Answer:
third
Explanation:
because it's the right distance for life to utilise the sun's power energy
The reaction R of the body to a dose M of medication is often represented by the general function R(M)=M^2(C/2−M/3where C is a constant. If the reaction is a change in blood pressure, R is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). If the reaction is a change in temperature, Ris measured in degrees Fahrenheit ("F). The rate of change dR/dM is defined to
be the body's sensitivity to the medication. Find a formula for the sensitivity dR/dM=
A formula for the sensitivity dR/dM represents the sensitivity of the body's reaction to the medication. It shows how the reaction changes with respect to the dose of the medication, M. The term M*C represents the contribution of the constant C to the sensitivity, while the term \((2M^2)/3\) represents the contribution of the dose M itself.
To find a formula for the sensitivity, dR/dM, let's differentiate the given function R(M) with respect to M.
Step 1: Start with the function \(R(M) = M^2(C/2 - M/3).\)
Step 2: Apply the power rule of differentiation to differentiate M^2. The power rule states that if
\(f(x) = x^n, then f'(x) = n*x^(n-1). \\\)
n this case, n = 2.
\(dR/dM = 2M^(2-1)*(C/2 - M/3).\)
Simplifying, we have:
\(dR/dM = 2M*(C/2 - M/3).\)
Step 3: Distribute the 2M to each term inside the parentheses:
\(dR/dM = M*C - (2M^2)/3.\)
This formula represents the sensitivity of the body's reaction to the medication, dR/dM. It shows how the reaction changes with respect to the dose of the medication, M. The term M*C represents the contribution of the constant C to the sensitivity, while the term \((2M^2)/3\) represents the contribution of the dose M itself.
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the formula for the sensitivity, or the rate of change of the reaction R with respect to the dose M, is
dR/dM = MC - M\(^2^/^3\)
How do we calculate?We calculate the derivative of the reaction function R(M) with respect to M.
the reaction function: R(M) = M²(C/2 - M/3)
We will apply the power rule and the constant multiple rule of differentiation,
dR/dM = d/dM [M²(C/2 - M/3)]
= 2M(C/2 - M/3) + M²(0 - (-1/3))
= 2M(C/2 - M/3) + M\(^2^/^3\)
dR/dM =\(MC - 2M^2^/^3 + M^2^/^3\)
= \(MC - M^2^/^3\)
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While driving down the road, a tiny hummingbird hit the windshield of
Maria's car. This is a clear case of Newton's 3rd law of motion. The
hummingbird hit the car and the car hit the hummingbird. How do the
forces on the hummingbird and the windshield compare?*
The forces are equal and opposite.
The force on the windshield is greater
The force on the hummingbird is greater
The force on the hummingbird is less than that of the windshield.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Answer:
a
Explanation:
i just took it
Identify the ideal value of the van't hoff factor for aqueous solutions of each solute. C 12 h 22 o 11 1 c 2 h 6 o choose. N a 2 s o 4 choose. C a c l 2 choose. N a c l choose. N h 4 c l choose
The Van't Hoff factor is the ratio of the concentration of particles in an ideal solution to the concentration of particles in a real solution. The ideal value of the Van't Hoff factor for aqueous solutions is as follows:
- C12H22O11: 2
- Na2SO4: 3
- CaCl2: 3
- NaCl: 2
- NH4Cl: 5
This is because the Van't Hoff factor is determined by the number of ions each solute releases when dissolved in water. C12H22O11 dissociates into two ions, Na2SO4 dissociates into three ions, CaCl2 dissociates into three ions, NaCl dissociates into two ions, and NH4Cl dissociates into five ions.The Van't Hoff factor can be defined as the ratio of the concentration of particles formed when a substance is dissolved to the concentration of the substance by mass. The extent to which a substance associates or dissociates in a solution is described by the Van't Hoff factor.
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I need help plz..
1. What is the physical phase of life called?
2. Saurology is the study of?
Answer:
1. protoplasm
2. the study of geckos!
Explanation:
I just know these facts :D
Can someone pls help me on this
Answer:The bottom 3
Explanation:
Beacuse all of these have to do with this subject hope this helps.
A 26. 93 mole sample of SrF2 is used to make 18. 5 L of a SrF2 solution. What is the molarity of this solution?
The SrF₂ solution has a molarity of 1.46 M.
To calculate the molarity of a solution, we need to know the number of moles of solute (in this case, SrF₂) and the volume of the solution in liters.
Given that we have a 26.93 mole sample of SrF₂, we can use the formula:
Molarity = Number of moles of solute / Volume of solution in liters
To find the molarity of the solution. However, we need to first determine the number of moles of SrF₂ in the solution. To do this, we can use the equation:
moles of solute = (mass of solute / molar mass of solute)
We are not given the mass of the sample, but we are given that it is used to make 18.5 L of a solution. This implies that the entire 26.93 mole sample is dissolved in 18.5 L of solution.
Therefore, we can assume that the mass of SrF₂ in the solution is equal to the mass of the original sample, which we can calculate using the molar mass of SrF₂:
molar mass of SrF₂ = 87.62 + (2 × 18.99) = 125.6 g/mol
mass of sample = number of moles × molar mass = 26.93 mol × 125.6 g/mol = 3,387 g
Now that we know the mass of SrF₂ in the solution, we can calculate the molarity using the above formula:
Molarity = Number of moles of solute / Volume of solution in liters
Number of moles of solute = mass of solute / molar mass of solute = 3,387 g / 125.6 g/mol = 26.96 mol
Molarity = 26.96 mol / 18.5 L = 1.46 M
Therefore, the molarity of the SrF₂ solution is 1.46 M.
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0.97 g of product were generated in a reaction, which corresponds to 63.1% yield. what is the theoretical yield of this reaction in grams?
The theoretical yield of this reaction in grams is approximately 1.54 g.
The theoretical yield of a reaction is the maximum amount of product that could be obtained if the reaction went to completion. In this case, since we know the actual yield (0.97 g) and the percent yield (63.1%), we can use this information to calculate the theoretical yield.
First, we can use the percent yield formula to calculate the actual amount of product that was expected based on the theoretical yield:
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100
Rearranging this formula, we can solve for the theoretical yield:
Theoretical yield = actual yield / (percent yield / 100)
Plugging in the values we know, we get:
Theoretical yield = 0.97 g / (63.1 / 100) = 1.54 g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of this reaction is 1.54 g. This means that if the reaction had gone to completion, we would have expected to obtain 1.54 g of product. The actual yield of 0.97 g represents only 63.1% of the theoretical yield.
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7. The temperature and salinity of the ocean water at point C would be the average of the original sample values. The density of the water at point C is ______ the original density of ocean water at A and B. Greater than The same as Less than
The density of the water and its chemical substances at point C would be the same as the original density of ocean water at points A and B.
When mixing two water samples of different temperature and salinity, the resulting density at the mixing point is typically a linear combination of the densities of the original samples. However, in this case, it is mentioned that the temperature and salinity at point C would be the average of the original sample values. Since both the temperature and salinity are averaged, the resulting density would also be the average, which means it would be the same as the original density of ocean water at points A and B. Therefore, the density at point C is the same as the original density of ocean water at points A and B.
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When plants began to evolve, oxygen levels in the atmosphere __________, which allowed animals to evolve. Which word completes the sentence? Increase, decrease or stays the same ??
Answer:
increase
Explanation:
bc the plant is going to take most of the air needed for the animals
Compare: While the number of atoms in a mole is constant, the number of grams in a mole changes based on the element. The number of grams in a mole (g/mol) is known as its molar mass, and has the same numerical value as an element's atomic mass (in u). Use the Gizmo to find the atomic and molar mass of the following elements. Use proper units.
S Atomic mass:
Al Atomic mass:
S Molar mass:
Al Molar mass:
Answer:
S Atomic mass: 32.06 AMU
Al Atomic mass: 26.98 AMU
S Molar mass: 32.06 g/mole
Al Molar mass: 26.98 g/mole
Explanation:
The Periodic Table has the unique property that the atomic masses are numerically the same as the molar masses. Thus, g/mole may be subastituted for AMU: they are equivalent. Just change AMU to g/mole.
An atom has 21 protons, 24 neutrons, and 18 electrons. Which change will cause the atom to have more negatively charged particles than positively charged particles?
losing two protons
losing four neutrons
gaining three electrons
gaining four electrons
Answer:
ganar tres electrones
Explanation:
Answer:
gaining three electrons
1) The hydrocarbon C15 H32 burns to form carbon dioxide and water. Write the equation for the reaction.
2) How would you test the products when C15 H32 burns to show that carbon dioxide had been formed.
\(\\ \tt\hookrightarrow C_{15}H_{32}+23O_2\longrightarrow 15CO_2+16H_2O\)
In order to check carbon dioxide we need to pass the gas through lime water then the lime water turn cloudy or milkyBecause it forms calcium carbonate\(\\ \tt\hookrightarrow CO_2+CaO=CaCO_3\)
1) The balanced equation for the combustion of C15H32 (pentadecane) is:
C15H32 + 23O2 → 15CO2 + 16H2O
2) To test for the presence of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the products of the combustion of C15H32, one simple way is to bubble the gas through limewater (aqueous calcium hydroxide solution). When carbon dioxide is passed through limewater, it reacts with the calcium hydroxide to form a white precipitate of calcium carbonate according to the following chemical equation:
Ca(OH)2 + CO2 → CaCO3 + H2O
The formation of a white precipitate indicates the presence of carbon dioxide in the gas. Another way to test for the presence of carbon dioxide is to use a pH indicator, such as universal indicator or litmus paper. When carbon dioxide dissolves in water, it forms a weak acid called carbonic acid. This can be detected by observing a change in the color of the pH indicator. Carbon dioxide will turn universal indicator yellow or litmus paper red, indicating an acidic solution.
The Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) has the composition of 60% Propane (C 3
H 8
) and 40% Butane (C 4
H 10
) by volume: (a) Find the wet volumetric and gravimetric analysis of the products of combustion when the equivalence ratio (Φ)=1.0. (b) What is the stoichiometric air to fuel ratio for the LPG.
What volume of a 0.167 M potassium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 16.6 mL of a 0.366 M nitric acid solution
36.38 ml of a 0.167 M potassium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 16.6 mL of a 0.366 M nitric acid solution.
Given that 16.6 mL of a 0.366 M nitric acid solution is neutralized by 0.167 M potassium hydroxide solution.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
HNO₃ + KOH → KNO₃ + H₂O
From the equation given above,
Mole ratio of the acid, HNO₃ (nA) = 1
Mole ratio of the base, KOH (nB) = 1
From the question:
Molarity of the acid, HNO₃ (Ma) = 0.366 M
Volume of the base, KOH (Vb) =
Molarity of the base, KOH (Mb) = 0.167 M
Volume of the acid, HNO₃ (Va) = 16.6 ml
Now,
MaVa/ MbVb = nA/nB
0.366 × 16.6 / 0.167 × Vb = 1/1
6.0756 = 0.167 × Vb
Vb = 36.38 ml
Therefore, 36.38 ml of potassium hydroxide solution is required for the reaction.
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Question 1-6
What is the molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 13.0 g of Ba(NO3)2 in 450 g of water?
1. 0.029 molal
c. 0.11 molal
b. 29 molal
d. 1.1 x 10 4 molal
Answer:
Freezing point depression is a property of solutions where the solute lowers the normal freezing point of the solvent.
Beryllium, the first element in group 2, has an atomic number of 4. The second element in this group has an atomic number of.
Beryllium, the first element in group 2, has an atomic number of 4. The second element in this group has an atomic number of 12.
In the field of chemistry, atomic number can be described as the number of protons that is present in the nucleus of an atom.
The atomic number of Beryllium is 4 as it has 4 protons in its nucleus.
The second member of the group 2 elements in the periodic table is Magnesium. Magnesium has an atomic number of 12 because it has 12 protons in its nucleus.
The atomic number is represented by the letter Z usually. The atomic number is usually mentioned in a periodic table at the top-left.
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Why do we need units of pressure?
Answer:Because there are so many units for energy.
Explanation:
proceeds at a certain temperature until the partial pressures of h2o, h 2 o , h2, h 2 , and o2 o 2 reach 0.0350 bar 0.0350 bar , 0.00200 bar 0.00200 bar , and 0.00150 0.00150 bar respectively. what is the value of the equilibrium constant at this temperature?
The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction at this temperature is 3.91 x 10⁻⁴.
The equilibrium constant for the reaction at a certain temperature can be calculated using the partial pressures of the gases at equilibrium. The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction will be:
Kc = [H₂]²[O₂]/[H₂O]²
where [H₂], [O₂], and [H₂O] are the equilibrium partial pressures of the corresponding gases.
The equilibrium constant is a measure of the extent to which a reversible reaction proceeds to form products at a given temperature and pressure. If Kc is large, it indicates that the reaction proceeds to a greater extent in the forward direction and that the products are favored at equilibrium.
If Kc is small, it indicates that the reaction proceeds to a lesser extent in the forward direction and that the reactants are favored at equilibrium.
Substituting the given equilibrium partial pressures into the expression, we get:
Kc = (0.00200 atm)² (0.00600 atm) / (0.0700 atm)²
Simplifying this expression, we get:
Kc = 3.91 x 10⁻⁴
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--The given question is incorrect, the correct question is
"The elementary reaction 2H₂0(g)↔2H₂(g)+O₂(g) proceeds at a certain temperature until the partial pressures of H₂O, H₂, and O₂ reach 0.0700 atm, 0.00200 atm, and 0.00600 atm respectively. What is the value of the equilibrium constant at this temperature?"--
What is the atmospheric pressure if the partial pressures of nitrogen, oxygen, and argon are 77.75 kPa,
19.94 kPa, and 1.999 kPa, respectively?
Answer:
The answer is P(AR) 27Kpa
Oxygen has 8 positively charged protons what is the number of negatively charged electrons in an atom of oxygen?
Answer:
8 electrons (e-)
Explanation:
In the atom of every elements, there are three sub-atomic particles namely: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The protons are the positively charged particles, the electrons are negatively charged while the neutrons are neutrally charged.
In an uncharged or neutral atom i.e. charge 0, the number of protons is always equal to the number of electrons because they cancel each other out. When a difference occurs in the number of these particles, the atom becomes charged i.e. an ion. According to this question, oxygen atom (O) contains 8 positively charged protons, this means that it also contains 8 negatively charged electrons in its atom.
which host barrier offers protection against microorganisms due to the presence of sebum, which has a high fatty acid content and acidic ph?
The skin's acid mantle, formed by sebum with high fatty acid content and acidic pH, acts as a barrier against microorganisms, preventing their growth and maintaining a healthy skin ecosystem.
The skin's acid mantle provides protection against microorganisms due to the presence of sebum, which has high fatty acid content and an acidic pH. Sebum creates an unfavorable environment for the growth of many bacteria, fungi, and other pathogens, acting as a physical and chemical barrier. The fatty acids present in sebum have antimicrobial properties that can inhibit the growth and survival of microorganisms. Additionally, the skin's acidic pH, typically ranging from 4 to 6, creates an inhospitable environment for many pathogens. This acidic pH helps to maintain the natural microbiota balance on the skin, preventing the overgrowth of harmful microorganisms. Together, sebum production and the skin's acidic pH contribute to the protective barrier function of the skin, helping to prevent infections and maintain a healthy skin ecosystem.
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1.
__________ are the most organized state of matter.
Solids
Liquids
Gases
2.
States of matter change when ________ is added or removed.
Plasma
Energy
3.
Which state of matter has the most movement of its particles?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.
What are the states of matter?The states of matter are the different forms of the matter in which it can exist. They are solids, liquids and gases. Solids are the states of matter in which molecules are very near to each other. They have fixed shape and volume. Liquids is the states of matter in which molecules are a little far from each other. They have different shape and fixed volume. Gas is the states of matter in which molecules are a very far from each other. They have different shape and different volume.
There are two more states of matter which are called as Plasma, Bose Einstein Condensate.
Plasma have highest energy and Bose Einstein Condensate have lowest energy.
Therefore, Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.
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Which is the best definition of
force?
A. a push or pull
B. a change in motion
C. a motion that does not change
Answer:
A
Explanation:
........................
Answer:
push or pull i think..okay?