How are organisms able to generate ATP without oxygen?

In column B, layer A-2 correlates to B-3, and in column C, layer A-2 correlates to C-3.

A column is a vertical structural element that is used in architecture and design. It typically consists of a base, a shaft, and a capital, and is used to support a structure such as a roof, balcony, or other feature in a building. Columns are often used to divide a space, to create an entrance or exit, and to add aesthetic value to a design. They can be made from a wide variety of materials including stone, wood, metal, glass, and concrete.

Ammonite

Index fossils are fossils used to identify a specific geologic time period. They must be widely distributed, have a short geologic range, and be easily recognizable. The ammonite fits all of these requirements as it is found in sedimentary rocks all over the world.

The age of the correlated layers in columns B and C is the Devonian period, which lasted from 419-358 million years ago. This can be determined by using the fossil key diagram.

Fossils can be used to determine the relative ages of rocks by comparing the fossils found in the rocks.

To learn more about column

https://brainly.com/question/29858656

#SPJ1

Derived characters are shared only with the most recent common ancestor of a clade; while reversed or primitive characters are shared with the most recent common ancestor and earlier ancestors as well.

Reversed or primitive characters are characters that are present in a group of organisms that are more distant relatives and are also present in the common ancestor of that group. These characters are typically found in organisms that have diverged from a common ancestor some time ago and have been retained through evolutionary history. On the other hand, derived characters are unique to a specific group of organisms and are not found in their ancestors, they are typically new characteristics that evolved in the most recent common ancestor of a clade.

You can learn more about Derived characters at

https://brainly.com/question/44091

#SPJ4

Answer:

DHPP Vaccine

Explanation:

is used to protect your pet

Answer:

1) B+

2) B-

and last one is AB+

Have a good day :D

Answer:

B. from plants

Explanation:

Vultures are birds that feed of a dead animals.thet eat the carcasses of animals they can find lying around.This is also hiw they get energy

Answer:

C. From scavenging

Explanation:

thanks hope it helps

Answer:

Pigments are useful to plants and other autotrophs

Explanation:

Not sure, but hope this helped a bit

The protein indicated by a question mark in the figure depicting the steps of the common pathway of coagulation is thrombin.

When coupled to thrombomodulin, thrombin activates Protein C, a coagulation cascade inhibitor. After thrombin binds to thrombomodulin, a key membrane protein produced by endothelial cells, protein C activation is significantly increased. Factors Va and VIIIa are rendered inactive by activated protein C. Protein S's activity is somewhat increased when active protein C interacts to it. Antithrombin, a serine protease inhibitor, also renders thrombin inactive.

To learn more about thrombin click on the given link: brainly.com/question/30324479

#SPJ4

Answer:

First passed in 1972, the Clean Water Act (CWA) serves to maintain chemical, biological and physical integrity of the navigable waters of the United States. The CWA made it unlawful to discharge any pollutant from a point source into navigable waters, unless a permit was obtained.

Explanation:

a.... cannot be replaced in a reasonable amount of time

Answer: a)

A non-renewable resource (also called a finite resource) is a natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a quick enough pace to keep up with consumption. 

Answer:

option C - AUCAAAUCUGCUAC

The mRNA made from the following DNA sequence TAGTTTAGACGATG is A. TAGUUUAGACGAUG.

To transcribe DNA into mRNA, the base T (thymine) in DNA is replaced by U (uracil) in mRNA. Therefore, the complementary mRNA sequence for the given DNA sequence would be:

TAGTTTAGACGATG

AUCAAAUCCUGUAC (complementary DNA sequence)

UAGUUUAGACGAUG (mRNA sequence)

Option A is the correct answer as it matches the mRNA sequence. Option B has the correct RNA bases but it is not complementary to the given DNA sequence.

Option C and D are completely different from the correct mRNA sequence.

To learn more about DNA:

https://brainly.com/question/16099437

#SPJ11

Answer:

The food web would be changed.

Explanation:

This is because YOu are introducing another species that will eat the beetle.

Selective reabsorption is the method through which components from the filtrate are transferred back into circulation. The correct answer is (B).

In the renal tubules of the kidneys, selective reabsorption takes place when urine is formed. The first stage of filtering takes place in the renal corpuscle, where blood is filtered into the renal tubules through the glomerular filtration barrier. As a consequence, a filtrate made up of water, ions, nutrients, and waste products is created.

Not every component in the filtrate, though, is a waste product that must be removed from the body. In order to sustain homeostasis, certain molecules, including glucose, amino acids, vitamins, and certain ions, must be reabsorbed into the circulation. Active or passive transport of these beneficial compounds from the filtrate in the renal tubules back into the peritubular capillaries surrounding the tubules is involved in selective reabsorption. This procedure aids in preserving vital chemicals and preventing the loss of urine.

To learn more about Selective reabsorption here

https://brainly.com/question/30110034

#SPJ4

Yes; The proteins of One specialized cell are made in specialized cells of a different type.

A cell that is specialised has particular features that enable it to perform its specific function in the body.

All cells begin as stem cells, which can differentiate into a wide variety of other cell types. To become specialised, they go through a process known as differentiation.

Diverse environmental factors influence how the cell makes proteins during differentiation.

Through gene regulation, individual genes can be activated or inactivated, which results in the production of unique proteins that give cells their structure and function.

Protein translocation: At this stage, protein synthesis is stopped, allowing fully produced proteins to be released into the cytoplasm. Then, in order for these proteins to act by a certain type of mechanism, they are directed to various places.

To know  more about Protein synthesis refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/18800216

Answer: A

Explanation: linear chromosomes with introns

Jonathan, the world's oldest living land animal, is a tortoise. Jonathan, a tortoise, is the world's oldest living land animal.

Jonathan, a tortoise, is the world's oldest living land animal. He was born in Seychelles, an East African archipelago, in 1832 and was brought to the British overseas territory of St. Helena, a remote South Atlantic island, in 1882.Jonathan is said to be a Seychelles giant tortoise.

It is reported that he weighs approximately 231 pounds and is around 3.4 feet in length. This type of tortoise can live up to 200 years. Jonathan's remarkable longevity has made him a popular tourist attraction in St. Helena.

To know more about tortoise visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29657944

#SPJ11

Answer:

Im pretty sure it's the microscope

Answer:

The invention of the Microscope

Let's start off by defining our answer choices:

0. Somatic cells are diploid (2n), whereas gametes are haploid (n).

1. Stomatic cells are created by meiosis, whereas gametes are created by mitosis.

2. Stomatic cells are haploid (n), whereas gametes are diploid (2n).

3. Stomatic cells can spontaneously change into gametes, but gametes must remain gametes.

Let's define what stomatic cells and gametes are:

• Stomatic cells are ,diploid cells, (2n). This is because these cells contain 2 sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. Stomatic cells are formed through ,mitosis,.

• Gametes cells are ,haploid cells, (n). This is because these cells contain ,1, chromosome (from each ,homologous pair,). Gametes are formed through ,meiosis,.

Now, let's use the information about somatic cells and gametes to obtain our answer:

0. Stomatic cells are diploid (2n), whereas gametes are haploid (n). - this answer choice is ,true,. Stomatic cells are indeed diploid and gametes are indeed haploid.

1. Stomatic cells are created by meiosis, whereas gametes are created by mitosis. - this answer choice is ,false,. ,Stomatic, cells are created by ,mitosis, and ,gametes, are created by ,meiosis,. This answer choice is flipped.

2. Stomatic cells are haploid (n), whereas gametes are diploid (2n). - this answer choice is ,false,. ,Stomatic, cells are ,diploid (2n), while ,gametes, are ,haploid (n),. This answer choice is flipped.

3. Stomatic cells can spontaneously change into gametes, but gametes must remain gametes. - this answer choice is ,false,. Stomatic cells cannot change into gametes spontaenously.

Therefore, our answer choice is A.

Answer:

through changes in the availability or activity of the "helper"

Explanation:

This process involves many "helper" proteins, which make sure the ribosome is correctly positioned. Translation can be regulated globally (for every mRNA in the cell) proteins.

Answer:

A) Reproduction

Note:

Please mark as Brainliest! <3

The plant-herbivore interaction described in the question would best be described as mutualism, as the grass benefits from being grazed by the herbivore. The tilt of the earth on its side causes Earth's seasons.

The tilt of the earth on its axis plays a major role in causing Earth's seasons. The earth's axis is tilted by an angle of 23.5° in relation to the plane of its orbit around the sun. This tilt causes the hemisphere of the earth that is tilted towards the sun to receive more direct sunlight than the hemisphere that is tilted away from the sun. This differential in the amount of sunlight received by each hemisphere causes the seasons. During the summer months, the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun and receives more direct sunlight, while the southern hemisphere is tilted away and receives less direct sunlight.

To learn more about mutualism click here https://brainly.com/question/13800737

#SPJ11

Answer:

I think it is it's amino acid sequence

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

-0.4 F  

255.15K

Explanation:

It is unlikely for a superstorm to form directly over the Rocky Mountains, as superstorms are typically associated with low-pressure systems that develop over warm ocean waters. However, the Rockies can play a role in influencing the formation and behavior of weather systems.

As air moves over the Rockies, it can be forced to rise and cool, leading to the development of clouds and precipitation. This can contribute to the formation of weather systems, which may then move on to develop into larger storms as they interact with other atmospheric conditions.

Furthermore, the Rockies can act as a barrier, causing air masses to be diverted and influencing the formation and movement of weather patterns. This can lead to the development of strong winds, thunderstorms, and other forms of severe weather in regions surrounding the Rockies.

Overall, while superstorms may not form directly over the Rockies, the region can still play a significant role in shaping weather patterns and influencing the development of storms and other forms of severe weather.

For more such questions on Rocky Mountains,click on

https://brainly.com/question/19014437

#SPJ11

If crossing over occurred at the point indicated,  the genotypes of the resulting chromosomes is "You can't tell; the alleles aren't labeled on the chromatids that are crossing over."

Because the alleles are not marked on the chromatids that are crossing over at the point shown, it is hard to tell the genotypes of the resulting chromosomes.

A phenotype is a trait that can be seen in an organism, and a genotype is the set of genes that make up an organism. Genotypes of different organisms are different, and they are responsible for different physical and biological traits in an organism.

Genotypes are often used in the study of genetics to figure out how likely it is that certain traits or characteristics will be passed down from parent to child.

During meiosis, a process called "crossing over" takes place. This is when genetic material from homologous chromosomes is swapped.

The genetic material in the cells that come out of this process is different in each of them.

Therefore, the correct answer is "You can't tell; the alleles aren't labeled on the chromatids that are crossing over."

Read more about genotypes.

https://brainly.com/question/30784786

#SPJ11

The super additive effect of multisensory integration refers to the phenomenon where the combined influence of multiple sensory inputs results in a greater impact on perception, cognition, or behavior than the sum of their individual effects.

In other words, when our brain processes information from multiple sensory sources simultaneously, it can lead to enhanced performance and a more robust understanding of our environment. Multisensory integration is the process through which our brain combines and integrates information from different sensory modalities, such as sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell. This integration enables us to perceive the world more accurately and efficiently, as it helps our brain to create a coherent and unified representation of external stimuli.

To illustrate the super additive effect of multisensory integration, consider a scenario where you are trying to locate a source of sound in a noisy environment. If you were to rely solely on auditory information, it might be challenging to pinpoint the exact location of the sound. However, if you also have visual cues, such as a person talking or a flashing light, the combined sensory inputs can help you determine the sound's source more accurately and quickly. This enhancement in performance can be explained by the fact that the brain is better equipped to process and interpret information when it receives input from multiple senses.

As a result, the super additive effect of multisensory integration allows us to better perceive, interpret, and respond to our surroundings, ultimately improving our ability to navigate and interact with the world around us.

To learn more about Brain visit: https://brainly.com/question/13063673

#SPJ11

Answer:

Explanation:

The most mineral group contains potassium but it can also contain calcium and magnesium

Both embryonic stem cells and iPS cells can possibly be used for therapeutic treatments heart, brain and other differentiated cells can grow from them.

Pluripotent stem cells called embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are produced from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, a preimplantation embryo in its early stages. Four to five days after fertilization, human embryos reach the blastocyst stage, consisting of 50 to 150 cells. The blastocyst is destroyed when the inner cell mass (embryoblast) is isolated by immunosurgery, which raises moral questions about whether or not pre-implantation embryos are subject to the same moral standards as those that are developed after implantation.

In the realm of regenerative medicine, pluripotent stem cells show promise. They serve as a single source of cells that can be used to replenish those lost due to damage or illness since they can multiply endlessly and give rise to every other type of cell in the body (including neurons, heart, pancreas, and liver cells).

To know more about embryonic stem click here:

https://brainly.com/question/11980984

#SPJ4

The muscle group responsible for anchoring the pelvis when lying supine (on your back) is the gluteus maximus muscle.

The gluteus maximus is the largest muscle in the buttock region and is responsible for the movement of the hip and thigh, as well as stabilizing the pelvis during movement. When lying on your back, the gluteus maximus contracts isometrically to maintain the position of the pelvis and prevent it from rotating or tilting.

The gluteus maximus also works in conjunction with other muscles such as the hip flexors and abdominal muscles to maintain a stable pelvis during movement. Strengthening the gluteus maximus through exercises such as squats, lunges, and hip thrusts can help improve pelvic stability and prevent injury during activities such as running and jumping.

To know more about the Pelvis, here

https://brainly.com/question/9501410

#SPJ4

The energetic cost of converting lactate back to glucose per molecule of glucose generated is 6 ATPs.

Lactate is produced by anaerobic respiration in muscles when oxygen demand exceeds supply, causing fatigue. The liver converts the lactate back to glucose, which muscles can utilize for further energy production. There are two main pathways that produce ATP in human cells: aerobic respiration (requiring oxygen) and anaerobic respiration (not requiring oxygen).

During anaerobic respiration, energy is obtained from glucose without the use of oxygen. As a result of anaerobic metabolism, red blood cells generate lactate. Red blood cells are the only mammalian cells that lack mitochondria and consequently depend solely on anaerobic metabolism for energy production. This reliance on anaerobic metabolism has significant consequences, with lactate being continually produced as a byproduct.

The liver is responsible for converting lactate back to glucose in a process known as gluconeogenesis. It is an ATP-intensive process that consumes 6 ATP molecules per molecule of glucose generated, according to research.

You can learn more about lactate at: brainly.com/question/6029207

#SPJ11