Answer:
To form identical or monozygotic twins, one fertilised egg (ovum) splits and develops into two babies with exactly the same genetic information. To form fraternal or dizygotic twins, two eggs (ova) are fertilised by two sperm and produce two genetically unique children
in the absence of oxygen, human cells can obtain energy by anaerobic glucose catabolism, resulting in the production of
When human cells may produce ATP, CO2, plus ethanol (ethyl alcohol) as a source of energy through anaerobic glucose catabolism.
What serves as the primary function of glucose catabolism?Energy production is the major goal of glucose catabolism. This energy is present in the form of ATP, a molecule that acts as a unit of account for energy in cells. When the ATP is hydrolyzed, a significant amount of energy is released, and this energy is then used to power endergonic processes like growth.
What happens while glucose is being metabolized?When we ingest carbs, they break down into simple sugars, which all transform into glucose, which then travels via the blood to the cells, is the process known as glucose metabolism. The pancreas receives a signal to begin producing insulin whenever the concentration of glucose around the cells increases.
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Calculate the heat energy of 100 g of water that has its temperature increased by 10C . The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/gC
Answer:
4180 Joules
Explanation:
Multiply 100g by the 10c to get the amount of degrees heating the amount of grams, which is 1000.
Specific heat is how much energy it takes to heat 1 gram 1 degree celcius, which it took 1000 of.
1000* specific heat for water = Total heat energy
1000*4.18J=4180 J
It took 4180 Joules of energy to heat up 100g of water by 10 C
this video shows the movement of oil near the site of the 2010 oil spill. what happens to the oil after it’s spilled.
Oil spill has detrimental effects on the environment.
During transportation of oil, the leakage of oil that occurs in the water bodies, specifically in the oceans and seas is referred to as oil spill.
This spilled oil floats on the surface of water. This oil has effects on aquatic animals as well as the birds that hover around the water bodies. For instance, if the feathers of the seabirds get oiled, the birds can die of hypothermia. Many fishes and planktons die because of the oil spilled.
The oil droplets present on the surface are degraded by the process of photooxidation that happens due to exposure to light and oxygen. This also results in the formation of free radicals that are harmful to the water body as well as to the organisms present in water.
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2. The M phase of the cell cycle consists of both mitosis and cytokinesis. Mitosis
refers to
whereas cytokinesis refers to ____
A Cell/cytoplasmic division, cell plate formation in animal cells
B Cell/cytoplasmic division, nuclear division
c Nuclear division, cell/cytoplasmic division
C polysa
D Nuclear division, replication of nuclear material to desborg stonhu
midine
MIS VITE Jenep wart Jot A
3. A laboratory assistant was told to watch the mitosis of a eukaryotic cell under
Answer: A
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Prophase. In the mitotic phase of the cell cycle, prophase is the first stage. During prophase, the chromatin condenses to form visible chromosomes, the nuclear membrane breaks down, and the mitotic spindle begins to form.
Mitosis refers to Cell/cytoplasmic division, whereas cytokinesis refers to cell plate formation in animal cells.
Mitosis is classification of the cell rotation which is from cell division chapter. During cell division by mitosis, genetically identical cells with a conserved total number of chromosomes are formed.
Therefore, mitosis is also called equal division. Mitosis is process in an interphase S phase during which DNA replication it happens very less, often followed by telephase and cytokinesis.
This divides the cell's cytoplasm, organelles, and plasma membrane into two new cells containing approximately equal proportions of these cellular components. Cytokinesis begins during or after the late stages of nuclear division in mitosis and meiosis.
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I will mark BRAINLIEST! Help ASAP please!
Answer:
biotic is dead abiotic is alive
Answer:
Abiotic factors refer to non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem.
Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction.
Biotic factors :
Dog poopPollenHoney DogDead mouseTreeLeafBacteria ocean waterAbiotic factors:
sunlighttemperaturesoilwindwatergoldBiotic and abiotic factors are quite confusing but the answers i have cross checked myself so don't worry ...alk of the answers are correct.
how to create petroleum
Answer:
petroleum is formed when large quantities of dead organisms, mostly zooplankton and algae, are buried underneath sedimentary rock and subjected to both intense heat and pressure.
Is pyruvate oxidation the same as pyruvate processing
Answer:
NO
Explanation:
Pyruvate processing Each pyruvate is processed to release one molecule of CO2, and the remaining two carbons are used to form the compound acetyl CoA. The oxidation of pyruvate results in more NAD+ being reduced to NADH. Energy use. ATP.
what rna molecule(s) could be transcribed from this piece of dna?
The RNA molecules could be transcribed from DNA are mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA
The RNA molecules are complementary to the DNA template strand and have the same sequence as the non-template strand, except that the base thymine is replaced with uracil. The types of RNA molecules that can be transcribed from this piece of DNA include messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for translation into proteins.
tRNA helps to decode the genetic information in mRNA and delivers the corresponding amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis. rRNA is a component of the ribosome and plays a crucial role in the translation process. Therefore, depending on the exact sequence of this DNA piece, one or more of these RNA molecules such as mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA could be transcribed from it, and they all have specific functions in protein synthesis.
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Which phrase should be written in the column titled "always"? have a backbone are warm-blooded are multicellular eat plants
The correct phrase would be that warm-blooded animals always have a backbone.
What warm-blooded animals?They are animals whose body temperature does not fluctuate with the temperature of the environment.
Warm-blooded animals have a system in place that ensures that the temperature of their body does not fluctuate significantly. The process by which this is achieved is called homeostasis.
Warm-blooded animals are advanced animals in the chordate group. Chordates have notochords that develop into the brain and the spinal cord in several animals.
Thus, all warm-blooded animals always have a backbone.
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Answer:
Are multicellular
Explanation:
Correct on Edge
Describe the ion movement across the cell membrane during the following stages:________
a. resting potential,
b. threshold potential,
c. depolarization,
d. repolarization.
The ion movement across the cell membrane during the following stages:
Resting potential: Movement of K⁺ ions outside the cell membrane due to K⁺ leaky channels. All other channels are closed. Threshold potential: Na⁺ voltage-gated channels open and there is an influx of Na⁺ ions. Depolarization: Na⁺ ions move inside the cell. Depolarization causes threshold potential.Repolarization: Na⁺ channels close and K⁺ channels open. K⁺ ions move out of the cell.Cell membrane is the outer layer surrounding the cells. It formed from lipid bilayer consisting of other components like proteins, carbohydrates, cholesterol, etc. The cell membrane is selectively permeable.
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2 What is the function of proteins in the cell membrane?
F Facilitate the movement of particles across the cell membrane
G Receive chemical signals from other cells to begin a process in the cell
H Code for specific structures found in the cell membrane
J Create a hydrophobic layer that forms a barrier between the inside and outside of the cell
What is the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem
Answer:Cellular respiration in plants and animals involve chemical reactions with oxygen that release stored energy. ... Plants, algae, and many microorganisms use the energy from light, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and water to make sugars (food) through the process of photosynthesis, which also releases oxygen.
Explanation:
hope it helps :)
The role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem is the following:
The fundamental energy source of all ecosystems is the Sun, which sends a large amount of energy to Earth in the form of light and heat.
The various green plants use energy from the sun, water and nutrients from the soil, and carbon dioxide from the air to produce organic matter.
The process by which light is used as an energy source to transform CO2 into organic compounds essential for life is called photosynthesis.
The manufactured organic matter is used by the photosynthetic organisms themselves for the maintenance of their vital processes through cellular respiration.
Energy, once solar energy is transformed by producers into chemical energy by making organic matter in photosynthesis, is transmitted along with matter.
In each transfer of energy, between the different types of organisms there is a release of energy to the environment, in the form of heat.
On the contrary, matter flows cyclically, chemical elements are transferred between living beings and in the physical environment of each ecosystem.
Therefore, we can conclude that the role of photosynthesis in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem is to produce the transformation not only of inorganic into organic matter, but also of light energy into chemical binding energy, oxygen is released as a waste product and is used by most organisms for cellular respiration.
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Mesenchymal stem cells are enriched in head neck squamous cell carcinoma, correlates with tumour size and inhibit T-cell proliferation
Cancer is a multifactorial illness that involves not only altered epithelial cells, but also immune system cells and cells of mesenchymal origin, notably mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Mesenchymal stem cells promote blood and lymph neoangiogenesis, produce pro-invasive myofibroblasts, and may decrease anti-tumor immunity.
What is Mesenchymal stem?
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are stromal cells that may self-renew and differentiate into many lineages. MSCs may be isolated from a wide range of tissues, including the umbilical cord, endometrial polyps, menstrual blood, bone marrow, adipose tissue, and others. This is due to the ease with which these sources may be harvested and the amount collected, making them ideal for experimental and perhaps therapeutic uses. MSCs have recently been discovered in unexpected places, such as menstrual blood and endometrium.
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What type of machine is a CD player?
A. complex machine
B. compound machine
C. simple machine
D. mechanical machine
Answer:
B. compound machine
Explanation:
A CD Player would be an example of a compound machine. A compound machine is one which contains several simple machines. Simple machines are the following: Levers, pulleys, screws, and inclined planes.
I need help in this I’m confused
Answer:
A
Explanation:
see, if the beetle population decrease. the green plants will have nothing that eats them so they will increase. but since the owl's existence depends on every other organism to the left, any decrease will affect is negatively.
What are three parts of the
nervous system?
What is meant when we say salmon are considered anadromous
Anadromous fish are species of fish that migrate from the ocean to freshwater streams and rivers to spawn. Salmon are an example of an anadromous species, as they migrate from the ocean to freshwater streams to lay their eggs.
An organism that is eukaryotic, multicellular, and lacks a cell wall would be classified in which kingdom : (Choose all the apply)
A- Protista
B- Fungi
C- Animalia
D- Archaebacteria
E- Eubacteria
The correct answer to the given question of organism and it's kingdom is option C. Animalia.
Kingdom Animalia is characterized by heterotrophic, eukaryotic organisms that are multicellular and whose cells lack cell walls.
Kingdom citizens Despite the fact that they are unable to produce their own sustenance, which is one of the most distinctive characteristics of plants, Animalia lack a cell wall, which is present in plant cells. With the exception of a few, the majority of animals are mobile, which helps them, among other things, to successfully respond to stimuli and seek food. Additionally, one can go deeper into the structure, sexuality, and growth traits of animals.
The classification diagram for the animal kingdom makes it easier to understand the various groups that animals fall under. The group's knowledge of many animal kingdom facts is also aided by the kingdom chart.
Animals are typically divided into two categories:
Vertebrates (animals having a backbone)
Animals that are invertebrate(animal without backbone).
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Describe the characteristics of chytrids and their effect in the amphibian population.
Chytridiomycota,a phylum of fungi, is characterized by possessing zoopores or motile cells with a single, posterior, whiplash framework or flagellum. They produce gametes adn diploid zoopores that move with the aid of a single flagellum s
The productivity of a freshwater ecosystem depends on water movement.
Which of the following freshwater ecosystems has very low to no water flow?
A. Slough
B. Bog
C. Stream
D. Swamp
The correct answer is B. Bog.
A bog is a type of freshwater ecosystem that has very low to no water flow. It is a wetland that is characterized by a thick layer of peat, which is formed from dead and decaying plant material. Bogs receive most of their water from precipitation, rather than from surface or groundwater sources. The lack of water flow in a bog means that nutrients are not replenished as quickly as they are in other freshwater ecosystems, which can limit the productivity of the ecosystem.
before a cell can divide it must copy one dna_____at a time in a process called DNA replication.
Answer:
Before a cell can divide it must copy its DNA one
DNA replication is the process by which a molecule of DNA is duplicated. When a cell divides, it must first duplicate its genome so that each daughter cell winds up with a complete set of chromosomes.
Explanation:
Brainliest please?
when an electron has been excited to a higher energy state, it can then drop back to the original level, re-emitting the light as fluorescence. when chlorophyll is extracted in solution, and a bright red or blue light is shown on it, the chlorophyll fluoresces brightly. however, when the chlorophyll is packaged inside chloroplasts and the red or blue light is turned on, there is no fluorescence. this most likely indicates that
When an electron has been excited to a higher energy state, excited electrons are transferred to electron acceptors in the chloroplast.
An electron can return to its original level after being stimulated to a higher energy state and reemit the light as fluorescence. Chlorophyll fluoresces brightly when exposed to a strong red or blue light after being extracted in solution. However, there is no fluorescence when the red or blue light is turned on and the chlorophyll is contained inside chloroplasts. This suggests that energized electrons are likely transported to chloroplast electron acceptors.
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Que significa las letras ADN?
Gene-carrying molecules that transmit genetic information from one generation to the next. The terms DNA and acid desoxyribonucleic are also used.
What is Deoxyribonucleic acid?DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid, is the molecule that contains the genetic material necessary for an organism to develop and operate. Two linked strands of DNA form a double helix, which is a structure that resembles a twisted ladder. The deoxyribose and phosphate units that make up the backbone of each strand alternate in direction. The bases adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T) are individually joined to a sugar (T). As adenine bonds with thymine and cytosine bonds with guanine, the two strands are joined by chemical connections between the bases. Biological data, such as the directions for constructing a protein or RNA molecule, is encoded in the sequence of bases along the DNA backbone.To Learn more About Deoxyribonucleic acid refer To:
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People who lose their sense of taste may also lose interest in eating. Which of the following is involved in the perception of tastes?
Taste cells for sweet are only located at the anterior tip of the tongue.
Transduction of sour and sweet tastes involves activation of a G protein called gustducin.
Afferent impulses related to taste are carried to from the tongue to the CNS by the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V).
Much of what is perceived as a taste defect may actually be a defect in olfaction, which causes foods and beverages to taste differently.
Answer: Transduction of sour and sweet tastes involves activation of a G protein called gustducin.
Explanation: The correct option is "Transduction of sour and sweet tastes involves activation of a G protein called gustducin." This option correctly describes the process of transduction, which is the conversion of a sensory stimulus into an electrical signal that can be interpreted by the brain. Gustducin is a type of G protein that is involved in the transduction of sweet and umami (savory) tastes, as well as sour tastes to some extent. Therefore, this option is directly involved in the perception of tastes.
Option A is incorrect because taste cells for sweet are not only located at the anterior tip of the tongue; rather, they are spread throughout the tongue. Option C is incorrect because afferent impulses related to taste are carried to the CNS by three different cranial nerves - facial (VII), glossopharyngeal (IX), and vagus (X) - and not trigeminal nerve (V). Option D is partially correct because olfaction does play a role in taste perception, but it does not explain the specific mechanism of taste transduction as mentioned in option B.
Which does the shift of the hydrogen absorption spectrum of a galaxy provide evidence for? Select the three correct answers.
A. The Big Bang theory
B. temperature of the galaxy
C. motion of the galaxy
D. composition of the universe
E. expansion of the universe
F. number of stars in the galaxy
None sense will be blocked
Answer: b c d
Explanation:
Hkk
The shifts of the hydrogen absorption spectrum of a galaxy provide evidence for :
B. Temperature of the galaxy
C. Motion of the galaxy
D. Composition of the universe
The shifts of the hydrogen absorption spectrum of a galaxy provide evidence for the temperature of the galaxy ,the motion of the galaxy and composition of the universe.Thus, the three correct answers are B, C and D.
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2. Which of the following is a scientist who studies plants in an environment? (1 point)
O chemist
O botanist
O geologist
O paleontologist
Answer:
Botanist
Explanation:
an expert in or student of the scientific study of plants. --- the dictionary
What are the solutions to the human impacts of water?
no link answers please and put this in your own words will give brainliest!
Answer:
Conserving water, reducing car travel and other reasons for using gasoline, planting with organic gardening materials and not using traditional fertilizers, properly disposing of pharmaceuticals and finding alternatives to harsh soaps and detergents are all ways of decreasing the amount of pollution that ends up in our waterways.
Explanation:
what is the first structure to emerge from a germinating seed
Answer:
The radicle is the first structure to emerge
The root apical meristem produces a root cap to protect the radicle, which emerges first from the seed to improve water uptake.
What is germination?Germination is the process through which a seed, spore, or other reproductive body typically breaks dormancy and begins the process of sprouting.
The embryo absorbs water and expands cells during seed germination. After water intake, or imbibition, respiration increases and metabolic functions, paused or greatly decreased during dormancy, resume. These processes are linked to structural changes in embryo cell organelles (metabolic membranes).
The radicle, which is the primary embryonic root, emerges from the seed first in order to maximize the plant's capacity to absorb water. The root cap, which is produced by the root apical meristem, serves to shield the radicle.
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A company has an inventory of 1,400 assorted parts for a line of missiles that has been discontinued. The inventory cost is $74,000. The parts can be either (a) remachined at total additional costs of $27,500 and then sold for $34,000 or (b) sold as scrap for $5,500. Which action is more profitable? Show your calculations.
The following are the calculations to solve the problem that involves a company that has an inventory of 1,400 assorted parts for a line of missiles that has been discontinued. The inventory cost is $74,000.
The parts can be either (a) remained at a total additional cost of $27,500 and then sold for $34,000 or (b) sold as scrap for $5,500.
Let us solve the problem in the following steps:
Step 1: Calculate the Profitability of Option A - re-machining
Solution:
Total Cost of Remachining= $74,000 + $27,500 = $101,500
Profit from Selling= $34,000*1400 = $47,600,000
Profitability= Profit from Selling - Total Cost of Remachining= $47,600,000 - $101,500= $47,498,500 Step
2: Calculate the Profitability of Option B - Selling as Scrap
Solution:
Profitability of Selling as Scrap = $5,500*1,400= $7,700,000 Comparing the two options, Option A is more profitable than Option B as shown below: Option A: $47,498,500Option B: $7,700,000.
Therefore, the company should go for Option A and machine the parts for a profitable business venture.
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Question 12
1 pts
Which diagram models a hypothetical situation in every location on Earth would have 12 hours of
daylight and 12 hours of darkness per day?
Answer:b
Explanation:Bc it’s something