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Answer:

connections, patterns

Explanation:

the investigation is to find, discover or sometimes create an idea of something

Answer:

Height and mass

Explanation:

The potential energy of a body is the energy due to the position of a body.

It is mathematically expressed as:

 Potential energy  = m g h

m is the mass of the body

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height of the body

Acceleration due to gravity on the earth surface is a constant.

As mass and height of a body increases, the acceleration due to gravity will also increase.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

In the J = 0 state, the BrF molecule does not undergo any revolutions per second. In the J = 1 state, it undergoes approximately 0.498 revolutions per second, and in the J = 10 state, it undergoes approximately 15.71 revolutions per second.

To calculate the rotational constant B, we can use the formula:

B = 1 / (2 * π * Δν)

Where:

B = rotational constant

Δν = spacing between consecutive lines in the rotational spectrum

Given that the spacing between consecutive lines is 0.71433 cm^(-1), we can substitute this value into the formula:

B = 1 / (2 * π * 0.71433 cm^(-1))

B ≈ 0.079 cm^(-1)

The moment of inertia (I) of the molecule can be calculated using the formula:

I = h / (8 * π^2 * B)

Where:

h = Planck's constant

Given that the value of Planck's constant (h) is approximately 6.626 x 10^(-34) J·s, we can substitute the values into the formula:

I = (6.626 x 10^(-34) J·s) / (8 * π^2 * 0.079 cm^(-1))

I ≈ 2.11 x 10^(-46) kg·m^2

The bond length (r) of the molecule can be determined using the formula:

r = sqrt((h / (4 * π^2 * μ * B)) - r_e^2)

Where:

μ = reduced mass of the molecule

r_e = equilibrium bond length

To calculate the wavenumber (ν) of the J = 9+ to J = 10 transition, we can use the formula:

ν = 2 * B * (J + 1)

Substituting J = 9 into the formula, we get:

ν = 2 * 0.079 cm^(-1) * (9 + 1)

ν ≈ 1.58 cm^(-1)

To determine the most intense spectral line at room temperature (300 K), we can use the Boltzmann distribution law. The intensity (I) of a spectral line is proportional to the population of the corresponding rotational level:

I ∝ exp(-E / (k * T))

Where:

E = energy difference between the levels

k = Boltzmann constant

T = temperature in Kelvin

At room temperature (300 K), the population distribution decreases rapidly with increasing energy difference. Therefore, the transition with the lowest energy difference will have the most intense spectral line. In this case, the transition from J = 0 to J = 1 will have the most intense spectral line.

To calculate the number of revolutions per second, we can use the formula:

ω = 2 * π * B * J

Where:

ω = angular frequency (in radians per second)

J = rotational quantum number

For J = 0:

ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 0 = 0 rad/s

For J = 1:

ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 1 ≈ 0.498 rad/s

For J = 10:

ω = 2 * π * 0.079 cm^(-1) * 10 ≈ 15.71 rad/s

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The Force experienced on an object has a direct relationship with the acceleration.

The mass of the vehicle is 1250 kg

According to the first law of motion, a body will continue to be at rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by and external force

Acceleration a = 1.2 m/s^2

Force F = 1500N

Applying the Expression F = ma, and Substituting the given Data we have

1500 = m*1.2

Making mass the subject of formula and Solving for m

m = 1500/1.2

m = 1250 kg

Hence the mass of the vehicle is 1250 kg

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Answer:

Explanation: D 1,2500 Kg

The two functional groups that the aminoacid has according to the picture are amine and carboxyl.

In chemistry and related areas, a functional group can be defined as a group of atoms bonded in a specific molecule that can affect the was the molecule reacts or the specific behavior of it.

In the case of the molecule presented, which is an amino acid, two functional groups can be identified:

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Answer:

The correct answer will be " RbF > RbCl > RbBr > Rbl".

Explanation:

The size of the given ions will be:

RbCl:

⇒  689kJ/mol

RbBr:

⇒  660kJ/mol

Rbl:

⇒  630kJ/mol

RbF:

⇒  785kJ/mol

Now according to the size, the arrangement will be:

⇒  (785kJ/mol) > (689kJ/mol) > (660kJ/mol) >(630kJ/mol)

⇒  RbF > RbCl > RbBr > Rbl

The bond among all opposite charging ions seems to be strongest whenever the ions were indeed small.

We can see here that the catalytic cycle for the hydrogenation of alkenes using Wilkinson's catalyst involves several steps.

Here's an overview of the catalytic cycle, including the necessary details:

i. Chemical structure of the catalyst:

Wilkinson's catalyst, also known as chloridotris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I), has the following chemical structure: [RhCl(PPh3)3]

ii. Molecular geometry of the catalyst:

The Wilkinson's catalyst has a trigonal bipyramidal geometry around the rhodium center. The three triphenylphosphine (PPh3) ligands occupy equatorial positions, while the chloride (Cl) ligand occupies an axial position.

iii. Type of reactions involved:

The catalytic cycle involves several reactions, including:

iv. Starting material, reagent, and solvent:

The starting material is an alkene, and the reagent is Wilkinson's catalyst ([RhCl(PPh3)3]). The reaction is typically carried out in a suitable solvent, such as dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) or tetrahydrofuran (THF).

v. Major and minor end-products:

The major end-product of the hydrogenation reaction is the fully saturated alkane, resulting from the addition of hydrogen across the double bond. The minor end-product may include cis- or trans-configured alkanes if the original alkene substrate possesses geometric isomers.

vi. Intermediates:

The intermediates in the catalytic cycle include:

These intermediates play a crucial role in facilitating the hydrogenation reaction and enabling the catalytic cycle to proceed.

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Answer:

A: It is used for the phase change.

Explanation:

During a phase change, the heat added or realeased, the temperature remains constant and is used to be stored as potential energy.

Side Note: I hope this helps, feel free to let me know if you have any other questions :)

Answer:

What happens to the Energy added during a phase change my anwar would be B

Answer:

0.0238M SbCl3, 1.07M H+, 1.14M Cl-

Explanation:

The total volume of the solution is:

4mL + 5.00mL + 12.0mL = 21mL

As the volume of the SbCl3 is 5.00mL, the dilution factor is:

21mL / 5.00mL = 4.2 times

The concentration of SbCl3 is:

0.10M SbCl3 / 4.2 times = 0.0238M SbCl3

The concentration of H+ = [HCl]:

4.5M / 4.2 times = 1.07M H+

The initial concentration of Cl- is:

3 times SbCl3 + HCl = 0.10M*3 + 4.5M =

3 times SbCl3 because 1 mole of SbCl3 contains 3 moles of Cl-

4.8M Cl- / 4.2 times = 1.14M Cl-

Answer:

Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO

Explanation:

The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.

The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.

The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.

The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.

The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.

The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.

Urine has the color of pale yellow to deep amber. It is odorless and has a pH of 4.5-8.0

In an ecosystem , the atmosphere compares to a global blanket surrounding it.

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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0.313 moles NH3 moles of ammonia would be required to react exactly with 0.764 moles of copper(II) oxide in the following chemical reaction.

A balanced equation is one for a chemical reaction where the overall charge and the number of atoms for each component are the same for both reactants and the products. In those other words, the weight and charge of both ends of the reaction are equal.

2 NH₃(g) + 3 CuO(s) → 3 Cu(s) + N₂(g) + 3 H₂O(g) is a balanced equation.

The coefficients of the compounds give the mole ratios,

So 2 moles of ammonia (NH3) will react with 3 moles of copper(II) oxide, (CuO).  

We use simple proportion or use dimensional analysis

By proportion:  2 mol NH3/3 mol CuO = x mol NH3/0.470 mol CuO and x = 0.313 moles NH3

By dimensional analysis:  0.470 mol CuO x 2 mol NH3/3 mol CuO = 0.313 moles NH3

Therefore, 0.313 moles of NH3  of ammonia would be required to react exactly with 0.764 moles of copper(II) oxide in the following chemical reaction.

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Answer:

methane + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide CH4 + 2O2 → 2H2O + CO2

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

A nuclear reaction releases less energy per gram but does not appear to violate the law of conservation of mass.

Explanation:

The statement illustrates the difference between a chemical reaction and a nuclear reaction that releases less energy per gram but does not appear to violate the law of conservation of mass.

What is the nuclear reaction?

The Tremendous quantity of energy is launched in a nuclear response in comparison to a chemical response and that is so due to the fact a nuclear response includes modifications withinside the nucleus of an atom even as in a chemical response there's the best rearrangement of electrons.

Also the nuclear reactions are non-stop and arise in a series that releases excessive energy. They observe regulation of conservation of mass because the mass numbers of the reactants earlier than the response equal the sum of the mass numbers of the goods after the response.

Answer:

2.25 atm

Explanation:

Given data

Step 1: Convert the pressure of nitrogen to atm

We will use the relationship 1 atm = 101.325 kPa.

\(321kPa \times \frac{1atm}{101.325kPa} = 3.17 atm\)

Step 2: Convert the pressure of oxygen to atm

We will use the relationship 1 atm = 14.6959 psi.

\(74.0psi \times \frac{1atm}{14.6959psi} =5.04atm\)

Step 3: Calculate the partial pressure of hydrogen

The total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures.

P = pN₂ + pO₂ + pH₂

pH₂ = P - pN₂ - pO₂

pH₂ = 10.46 atm - 3.17 atm - 5.04 atm

pH₂ = 2.25 atm

Answer:

\(P_H=2.25atm\)

Explanation:

Hello,

IN this case, we can apply the Dalton's law in order to understand the pressure behavior of a mixture as the summation of all the pressures of the compounds in the mixture, in this case, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen:

\(P_T=P_O+P_N+P_H\)

So, since we are asked to compute the pressure of hydrogen, we simply solve for it:

\(P_H=P_T-P_O-P_N=10.46atm-74.0psi*\frac{1atm}{14.6959psi} -321kPa*\frac{1atm}{101.325kPa} \\\\P_H=2.25atm\)

Best regards.

When the equilibrium constant is higher than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce products, whereas if the equilibrium constant is less than one, it indicates that the reaction prefers to produce reactants. If the equilibrium constant is equal to one, the reaction proceeds in both directions equally.

In a chemical reaction, exothermic reactions are defined as reactions that release heat into their environment. It implies that heat is given off when reactants are converted to products. At equilibrium, an exothermic reaction continues to be exothermic, meaning that heat is given off even after the reaction reaches a state of equilibrium.There are two types of reactions: exothermic and endothermic.

A reaction is classified as exothermic if it releases heat, and endothermic if it absorbs heat. The direction of the reaction is determined by whether it is exothermic or endothermic. At equilibrium, the reaction is no longer moving forwards or backwards. It's also worth noting that reactions can be exothermic in one direction and endothermic in the other.

The equilibrium constant (K) is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants in the chemical reaction equation. It is used to express how much of the products is generated by the reaction in comparison to the reactants.  the equilibrium constant aids in the identification of the direction in which the reaction will proceed at equilibrium.

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D. A change in a substance with no new substances being formed

There are 2 ways a substance can change, physical changes and chemical changes. In all changes, physical or chemical, mass is always conserved.

Physical vs. Chemical

The main difference between a physical and chemical change is the substance at the end.

New substances are only created by chemical changes. Additionally, only chemical changes break apart bonds. Physical changes maintain the same compounds and elements, so bonds are not broken.

Examples of Physical Changes

Physical changes do not change the actual substance, but they can change the form of the substance.

All of these change the state of matter or shape of the substance, but not the chemical makeup.

The substance begins to boil at 2750⁰C, the substance begins to melt at 1500⁰C, the temperature at which the substance is both a liquid and a gas at 2750⁰C, temperature is the substance both a solid and a liquid​ at 1500⁰C.

Heating curves are the graphical correlations between heat added to a substance. When viewed from a cooling perspective, ie. loss of heat, it is the cooling curve.

The gradient of the cooling curve is related to the heat capacity, the thermal conductivity of the substance, and the external temperature. The more heat is required to change the temperature of the substance, the slower it cools, so the smaller the gradient of the curve. The higher the thermal conductivity, the faster heat is transferred, so the faster the substance cools.

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Answer:

cannot be measure

Hope this helps :) !!!

Explanation:

multiplying the cost to make one unit of your product by the number of products you've developed. For example, if it costs $60 to make one unit of your product and you've made 20 units, your total variable cost is $60 x 20, or

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

In conclusion, an electrically neutral object is an object that has a balance of protons and electrons. In contrast, a charged object has an imbalance of protons and electrons. ... The type of charge(positive or negative) is determined by whether the protons or the electrons are in excess

Dear God, the person reading this is kind and I’m proud of them . Please help them live life to the fullest and bless her in their chosen field. Now, you’re on the clock.❤❤❤ In 9 minutes something will make you happy. Please share this with 15 people you love. Remember, . If I don’t get this back I’m obviously not a close friend. Now, I have a game for you, it’s been played since 1977. Once you read this, you have to send it to 15 people. Your next 5 days will be like this: Day 1 - you will wake up to the biggest shock of your life. Day 2 - you will cross paths with an old friend you have missed. Day 3 - you will find yourself with a lot of money. Day 4 - your day will be perfect. Day 5 - the person u like the most in your life will spend lots of time with you. If you don’t forward this, your next 5 days will be the exact

Answer:

The answer is 10cm^3

Explanation:

5x1x2=10

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The balanced equation of the redox reaction is given as follows:

The balanced equation of the reaction is determined using the half-reaction method.

The given equation of the redox reaction is:

H₆TeO₆ + Br₂ ----> TeO₂ + BrO₃⁻

Reduction half-reaction:

H₆TeO₆ → TeO₂

The oxidation state of Te changes from +6 to +4, showing that it has lost gained electrons.

H₆TeO₆ → TeO₂ + 2e⁻

Oxidation half-reaction:

Br₂ → BrO₃⁻

The oxidation state of Br changes from 0 to +5, showing that it has lost five electrons.

Balancing the electrons transferred and the atoms by adding electrons, H₂O, and H⁺ to the appropriate sides:

Br₂ + 6 H₂O → 2 BrO₃⁻ + 12 H⁺ + 10 e⁻

The number of electrons transferred in both half-reactions balanced is  by multiplying the oxidation half-reaction by 5 and the reduction half-reaction by 2:

5 (H₆TeO₆ → TeO₂ + 2 e⁻) → 5 H₆TeO₆ → 5 TeO₂ + 10 e⁻

2 * (Br₂ + 6H₂O → 2 BrO₃⁻ + 12 H⁺ + 10e⁻) → 2 Br₂ + 12 H₂O → 4 BrO₃⁻ + 24 H⁺ + 20 e⁻

The two half-reactions are added together and the electrons are canceled out to obtain the balanced redox reaction:

5 H₆TeO₆ + 2 Br₂ + 12 H₂O → 5 TeO₂ + 4 BrO₃⁻ + 24 H⁺

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

it is filled with energy so it's high

The number of moles of O₂ are needed to combine with 6.2 moles of phosphorus is 7.75 moles.

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using stoichiometry. Stoichiometry is the quantitative relationship between the reactants and products of a specific reaction or equation.

According to this question, phosphorus reacts with oxygen gas as follows:

4P + 5O₂ → 2P₂O5

Based on the above equation, 4 moles of phosphorus reacts with 5 moles of oxygen.

If 6.2 moles of P reacts, 7.75 moles of oxygen gas will be produced.

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Answer:

B.

Explanation:

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Answer:

2nd One is correct

Answer:

Valency is the measure of the combining power of an element