Answer: Graph B (Concave)
Explanation:
Acceleration increases or decreases over time, a concave line would show that transformation rather it being a straight line.
The word equation for rusting is shown below. What word should go in the first gap?
iron + oxygen + water → _____1_____ _____2_____ (__3__) _____4_____
The complete word equation for the rusting of iron is; iron + oxygen + water → hydrated Iron III oxide.
What is rusting?The term rusting has to do with the process by which iron reacts with moisture in the presence of oxygen and forms a flaky substance that reduces the tensile strength of the iron. We know that the process of rusting is an example of an unwanted oxidation reaction and this is why the iron must be protected from rusting.
Thus, the reactants that we can find in the rusting of iron are iron metal, water and oxygen. This is a chemical change because the compound that is produced is quite different in terms of chemical composition from the reactants.
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HELP MEE PLEASEE Marco put a pot of water on to boil eggs. After a few minutes, all the water was gone. This is an example of what?
Answer:
Evaporation
Explanation:
The water evaporated when heat was added causing the water to go.
Answer:
When water is heated the molecules move faster and since they vibrate the evaporate.
Explanation:
sciense :)
How is a temperature inversion like the temperatures of the stratosphere?
Answer:
When a weather phenomenon called a "temperature inversion" occurs, temperature in some part of the troposphere get warmer with increasing altitude, contrary to the normal situation. In the layer above the troposphere, the stratosphere, temperature rises with increasing altitude.
If you are given a piece of rock sugar about 2.5 cm in diameter, describe three steps you can take to dissolve it in a beaker of water in the shortest time.
Answer:
1. Crush the sugar into powder.
2. Heat the water.
3. Dissolve it by stirring continuously
Explanation:
1. Crushing the sugar into powder increases surface area. So it increases the changes of dissolving
2. Heating the water increases the capacity of water to dissolve sugar.
3. Stirring continuously increases randomness of particles so eases mixing up thus increasing dissolving tendency.
This is the last one I need. Just want to make sure I did it right.
To combine ions to form ionic compounds, we need the combine in such a way that it gets neutral charge.
We can combine each anion with each cation to get the 4 compounds we need.
To combine SO₄²⁻ with Pb⁴⁺ we first find the Least Common Multiple of their charges, 2 and 4.
They have the factor 2 in common, so the LCM is 4. This is the final charge of each that will cancel out.
To get 4+, we only need 1 Pb⁴⁺.
To get 4-, we need 2 SO₄²⁻.
So, the formula is:
Pb(SO₄)₂
To combine SO₄²⁻ with NH₄⁺ is easier because one of them has single charge. In this case, we can simply pick one of the multiple charge ion and the same amount that will cancel its charge of the single charged one.
So, we picke 1 SO₄²⁻, ending with 2-.
And we picke 2 NH₄⁺, ending with 2+.
The formula:
(NH₄)₂SO₄
To combine C₂H₃O₂⁻ with Pb⁴⁺ we do the same, because the anion is single charged.
Pick 1 Pb⁴⁺, ending with 4+.
Pick 4 C₂H₃O₂⁻, ending with 4-.
The formula:
Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₄
To combine C₂H₃O₂⁻ with NH₄⁺, both have same charge, so we just need one of each and their charges will cancel out.
The formula:
NH₄C₂H₃O₂
So, the formulas are:
Pb(SO₄)₂
(NH₄)₂SO₄
Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₄
NH₄C₂H₃O₂
What is the percent yield if 155 grams of calcium carbonate is treated with 250 grams of hydrichloric acid andb142 grams of calciym chloride is obtained
Answer:
375 grams
Explanation:
The percent yield if 155 grams of calcium carbonate is treated with 250 grams of hydrochloric acid and 142 grams of calcium chloride is obtained is 82.55%
What is percent yield?Percent yield is defined as the amount of product actually made compared with the maximum calculated yield. It is the ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield.
Mass of calcium carbonate = 155 g
Mass of HCl = 250g
Mass of calcium chloride product = 142 g
Moles of calcium carbonate = 155 / 100 = 1.55 moles
Moles of HCl = 250 / 36.5 = 6.85 moles
Mass of calcium chloride = Moles x Molar mass
= 1.55 mole x 111 g/ mole
= 172 g /mole
Theoretical yield = 172 g
Actual yield = 142 g
Percent yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield x 100
= 142 / 172 x 100
= 82.55 %
Thus, the percent yield if 155 grams of calcium carbonate is treated with 250 grams of hydrochloric acid and 142 grams of calcium chloride is obtained is 82.55%
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What is the main reason for using data table to collect data
Answer:
Explanation:
Data tables help you keep information organized. If you're collecting data from an experiment or scientific research, saving it in a data table will make it easier to look up later. Data tables can also help you make graphs and other charts based on your information.
How many moles of each element are in one mole of (NH4)2S? (3 points)
a
1 mole of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
b
1 mole of nitrogen, 6 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
c
2 moles of nitrogen, 6 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
d
2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
Answer:
2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
Explanation: i took the test and got it right
The number of moles for each element in one mole of (NH₄)₂S are:
d. 2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, 1 mole of sulfur
Identification of number of moles:The number of moles can be identified by dividing the given mass by molar mass.
In one mole of (NH₄)₂S there are moles of each participating element i.e. nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, and sulfur.
In this molecule, there are 2 moles of nitrogen, 8 moles of hydrogen, and one mole of sulfur.
Thus, option d is correct.
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an unknown compound has the following chemical formula: c2f measurements also show that a certain sample of the unknown compound contains 4.1 mol of fluorine and 2.07 mol carbon
The unknown compound with the chemical formula C2F contains 4.1 moles of fluorine and 2.07 moles of carbon.
From the formula, we can see that there are two carbon atoms and two fluorine atoms in each molecule of the compound. Therefore, the molar ratio of carbon to fluorine in the compound is 1:2.
To determine the empirical formula of the compound, we need to find the simplest whole number ratio between carbon and fluorine. By dividing the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles (2.07 mol), we find that the ratio of carbon to fluorine is approximately 1:2.
Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is CF2, indicating that for every carbon atom, there are two fluorine atoms present in the compound.
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Draw a diagram to show the arrangement of particles in a solid, a liquid and a gas. What can be interpreted from the distance between the constituent particles.
solid(particles are appropriately packed) in solids there is no distance between the constituent particles
liquid(particles are closely packed).
gas(particles move freely) .
What kind of particle configurations can you find in solid, liquid, and gas?In a gas, the particles are evenly spaced out and not in any particular order. There is no regular arrangement of liquid next to one another. solids are regularly arranged and closely packed.
We can infer from the diagram that there is no space between the individual particles that make up solids. Without any intermolecular voids between the individual molecules, it is a completely packed structure.
In contrast, the particles in liquids are more closely packed than those in gaseous fluids, albeit they are more loosely packed than those in solids. We can now observe that there is a significant intermolecular gap between the constituent particles of gases. They are packed more flimsily than
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As the reaction in a galvanic cell proceeds towards products, which of the following are true?
A) ΔG starts at 0, stays same
B) ΔG starts < 0, becomes more negative
C) ΔG starts < 0, stays same
D) ΔG starts < 0, becomes more positive
E) ΔG starts > 0, stays same
In a galvanic cell, the reaction proceeds towards the production of products. ΔG starts < 0, becomes more negative
Option B is correct .
As the reaction proceeds, the Gibbs free energy (ΔG) reduces, and the following are true: ΔG starts < 0, becomes more negative.
When the reaction in a galvanic cell proceeds towards the production of products, the Gibbs free energy starts with a negative value, and it becomes even more negative.
The Gibbs free energy (ΔG) is a measure of the available energy in a system that can be used to do work. It measures the difference between the free energy of the final state and the initial state.The Gibbs free energy change of a system is dependent on the enthalpy and entropy change. If the enthalpy change is negative (exothermic), and the entropy change is positive (disorderly), the Gibbs free energy change is negative, and the reaction is spontaneous.
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In physical education class, students stand in a straight line against the gym wall. When the teacher blows a whistle, the entire class runs to the other side of the room. Which of the following correctly describes the students’ energy?
A. The students gain potential energy as they run across the gym.
B. The students move from a state of potential energy to one of kinetic energy.
C. The students use kinetic energy both when they are stopped and while they are running.
D. The students do not have energy when they are stopped, but they gain energy by running.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When dog start running Front of you And you act Already and run away do you think The dog same to your Question
How do rock formations move
between Earth's surface and
interior?
Anyone please help I’m in summer school please
Answer:
1. Absolute time, also known as Newtonian time is a time that exists independent of the observer of the time, and therefore, can only be expressed through mathematics
Absolute dating is a dating method that makes use of the radioactive property of matter and is determined through dating of radioactive isotopes present
Absolute time (dating) is found through radioactive dating
2. Radioactive isotopes are atoms that have the property of unstable proton neutron combination or excess energy nucleus. They can be fined as unstable element
3. A stabilized isotope are the decay product atoms of the element which are non radioactive.
4. The half life is the time it takes the original isotope to decay into the decay product
5. To determine the age of a rock, the proportion of the original isotope to the amount of decay product in the rock is compared
6. The isotope used to date organic materials is carbon-14
7. The isotope used to date rocks with comparable age to the Earth is Uranium-238 that has a half life of 4.468 billion years
8. The half life of carbon-14 is only 5,700 years while the age of a dinosaur is between 245 and 66 million years ago, and therefore, carbon is absent in most fossils
9. Uranium-238 is only found in igneous or volcanic rocks and not in metamorphic rocks, therefore, fossils of dinosaur as well as other fossils that are buried in sedimentary materials, including sand and clay, cannot be determined by Uranium-238
Explanation:
What element is represented by each electron
configuration?
A. 1s 2s22p5
B. [Ar]4s
C. [Xe]6s24f
D. [Kr]5s4d105p+
E. [Rn]7s25f13
F. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s3d104p
Answer:
F.1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s3d104p
The element in the first configuration is F and the element in the second option is calcium Ca. The configuration in option c is of cerium Ce and it is cadmium in option D. The configuration in E is mendelevium and F is zinc.
What is electronic configuration?An electronic configuration represents the filling of electrons in various energy level. Electrons fill from the lowest energy levels to the highest energy level.
The first configuration have a total of 9 electrons. The 9th element is fluorine. The second configuration given is of 20 electrons. That is 18 electrons of argon plus 2 electrons in 4s. The 20th element is calcium.
The third configuration have 58 electrons and the element is cerium Ce. The configuration given in option D is of cadmium with 48 electrons and that in option E is mendelevium with 101 electrons.
In the last option, the configuration contain a total of 30 electrons. 3o th element in periodic table is zinc, Zn.
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17. the binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-trna is a (n) a. amide c. hemiacetal b. ester d. ether
The binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-tRNA involves the formation of an ester bond. Option b
Aminoacyl-tRNA is a complex molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It consists of a tRNA molecule covalently linked to an amino acid. The amino acid is attached to the 3' end of the tRNA molecule through an ester bond.
An ester bond is formed between the carboxyl group (-COOH) of the amino acid and the hydroxyl group (-OH) of the ribose sugar at the 3' end of the tRNA molecule. This ester bond is also referred to as an ester linkage. The formation of the ester bond is catalyzed by the enzyme aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
The ester bond in aminoacyl-tRNA is essential for protein synthesis. During translation, the aminoacyl-tRNA molecule carries the specific amino acid to the ribosome, where it is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain. The ester bond is later hydrolyzed, releasing the amino acid for further use in protein synthesis.
In summary, the binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-tRNA involves the formation of an ester bond between the carboxyl group of the amino acid and the hydroxyl group of the ribose sugar in the tRNA molecule.
Option b
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Dona is attempting to make an electromagnetic to pick up old nails in her driveway. Which of these materials would be best to us for the core to make the strongest electromagnetic to pick up the most nails?
Answer:
The materials would be best to us for the core to make the strongest electromagnetic to pick up the most nails is described below in detail.
Explanation:
Use a couple of wire strip-pers to exclude some centimeters of insulation from every end of the cable. Skillfully cover the cable around the nail. The more cable you enclose around the nail, the more effective your electromagnet will be. Compose certain that you leave sufficient of the cable unwrapped so that you can connect the battery.
Calculate the number of grams of sulfuric acid in 1 gallon of battery acid if the solution has a density of 1.31 g/ml and is 38.5 % sulfuric acid by mass.
Using the density, the mass of sulfuric acid is 2292.82 grams.
We need to know about the density to solve this problem. Density is a unit that measures how dense an object is. Density can be measured by dividing mass by volume. It can be written as
ρ = m / V
where ρ is density, m is mass and V is volume
From the question above, we know that
ρ = 1.31 g/mL
V = 1 gallon = 4546.09 mL
% sulfuric acid = 38.5%
By substituting the following parameters, we get total mass
ρ = m / V
m = ρ .V
m = 1.31 . 4546.09
m = 5955.38 grams
Find the sulfuric acid mass
ms = %sulfuric acid x m
ms = 38.5% x 5955.38
ms = 2292.82 grams
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PLEASE HELP !!!!!!!!
Answer:
with what question
Explanation:
Cual es la formula de 4-etil-5-propil-3,4,7-trimetildecano
The chemical formula of 4- ethyl is C19H40. This patch is composed of an ethyl group( C2H5) attached to the fourth carbon snippet( counting from one end) of a direct carbon chain.
It also has a propyl group( C3H7) attached to the fifth carbon snippet of the same chain. The chain itself has 12 carbon tittles and three methyl groups(- CH3) attached to the 3rd, 4th, and 7th carbon tittles. thus, the complete name of the emulsion is 4- ethyl, where" dodecane" refers to the 12- carbon chain.
This patch belongs to the class of alkanes, which are hydrocarbons that only contain single bonds between carbon tittles. The presence of the ethyl and propyl groups creates branching in the carbon chain, which can affect its physical and chemical parcels compared to a direct alkane with the same number of carbon tittles. The three methyl groups contribute to the patch's overall shape and may also affect its reactivity.
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The question in english language is as follows:
What is the formula of 4-ethyl-5-propyl-3,4,7-trimethyldecane?
which of the following options correctly contrast the valence bond (vb) model and the molecular orbital (mo) model of bonding? select all that apply. multiple select question. vb theory describes bonding as the localized overlap of atomic orbitals. vb theory rationalizes the geometries predicted using vsepr. mo theory cannot account for observed molecular geometries. mo theory postulates the formation of orbitals that are shared by all atoms in the covalent species. mo theory describes bonding in terms of hybridization of atomic orbitals.
The options that correctly contrast the valence bond (VB) model and the molecular orbital (MO) model of bonding are:
VB theory describes bonding as the localized overlap of atomic orbitals.MO theory postulates the formation of orbitals that are shared by all atoms in the covalent species.MO theory describes bonding in terms of the hybridization of atomic orbitals.Therefore, these are the correct options. The valence bond (VB) model and the molecular orbital (MO) model are two theories that describe how atoms bond together to form molecules.
The valence bond model explains chemical bonding in terms of the overlapping of atomic orbitals between two atoms.
In this model, the bonding electrons are localized between the two atoms, and each bond is formed by the overlap of a pair of valence orbitals (usually hybrid orbitals) from each atom. The VB model also takes into account the directionality of bonds and rationalizes molecular geometries using the VSEPR theory.
The molecular orbital model, on the other hand, describes bonding in terms of the formation of molecular orbitals that are formed by the combination of atomic orbitals from all the atoms in the molecule.
In this model, the bonding electrons are delocalized and shared among all the atoms in the molecule. The MO model does not take into account the directionality of bonds and can be used to describe complex molecular geometries.
Both models are useful for explaining different aspects of chemical bonding, and they can be used together to provide a more complete understanding of molecular structure and reactivity.
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Which statement best represents the law of conservation of matter with regard to chemical reactions?(1 point)
The reactants and products have different types of atoms, but the number of each atom is the same.
.The reactants and products have the same number and type of atoms, but the atoms may be recombined.
The reactants and products have the same number and type of atoms, and the atoms are not recombined.
The reactants and products have different numbers of atoms, but the types of atoms are the same.
A coefficient serves which purpose in a chemical equation?(1 point)
It shows how many atoms are in a chemical molecule.
It shows how many atoms there are of a particular element.
It shows how many molecules there are of a particular substance.
It shows how many atoms there are of a particular element inside of a molecule.
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) combine to make table salt (NaCl) and water (H2O). Which equation is balanced?(1 point)
2NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
NaOH + 2HCl → NaCl + H 2 O
2NaOH + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O
Which statement is true?(1 point)
Atoms are added and removed during chemical reactions.
Atoms always remain intact during chemical reactions..
Molecules are added and removed during chemical reactions.
Molecules always remain intact during chemical reactions.
Use the equation to answer the question.
CH4 + _____Cl2 → CCl4 + _____HCl
Which numbers balance this equation?(1 point)
1, 2
4, 4
3, 2
2, 4
Answer:
answer #2: It shows how many molecules there are of a particular substance.
answer #5 that the other guy posted was wrong as well, it is actually 4,4.
Explanation:
i took the quiz.
Which of the following statements about electron position in an atom is true? PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
An electron has a negative electrical charge
Explanation:
If you wanted to mix pure methane with water and end up with 90 gallons of 60% methane, how many gallons of each should you use?
You should use ________ gallons of water and _________ gallons of methane
To determine the amount of water and methane needed, we can set up a system of equations based on the desired composition of the mixture. you should use 36 gallons of water and 54 gallons of methane to obtain a mixture of 90 gallons with a methane concentration of 60%.
Let's assume x represents the number of gallons of water and y represents the number of gallons of methane. We have the following information: The total volume of the mixture is 90 gallons: x + y = 90. The mixture should be 60% methane: (y / (x + y)) * 100 = 60. Simplifying the second equation: y / (x + y) = 0.6. Now we can solve the system of equations: From equation 1, we can express x in terms of y: x = 90 - y. Substituting this into equation 2: y / ((90 - y) + y) = 0.6. Simplifying further: y / 90 = 0.6. Solving for y: y = 0.6 * 90. y = 54. Now we can find x using equation 1: x = 90 - y. x = 90 - 54. x = 36. Therefore, you should use 36 gallons of water and 54 gallons of methane to obtain a mixture of 90 gallons with a methane concentration of 60%.
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What is the average acceleration of an object that goes from rest to a
speed of 7m/s in just 0.1s?
30 POINTS!!!
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{7-0}{0.1}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{7}{0.1}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=70m/s^2\)
A sample of certain gas have Volume of 1.25 L ATM _125 degree Celsius and5.0 ATM the gas is compressed 50.0 ATM a volume of 325 mL. what is final temperature?
The final temperature of the gas is approximately 40.96 Kelvin.
To determine the final temperature of the gas, we can use the ideal gas law, which states:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
First, let's convert the given temperatures to Kelvin. We have:
Initial temperature: -125 degrees Celsius = 148 K (approximate)
Final temperature: Unknown
The initial conditions of the gas are as follows:
Initial pressure (P1) = 1.25 atm
Initial volume (V1) = 1250 mL = 1.25 L (since 1 L = 1000 mL)
Initial temperature (T1) = 148 K
The final conditions of the gas are as follows:
Final pressure (P2) = 50.0 atm
Final volume (V2) = 325 mL = 0.325 L
Final temperature (T2) = Unknown
Using the ideal gas law, we can set up the following equation:
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2
Substituting the known values:
(1.25 atm * 1.25 L) / 148 K = (50.0 atm * 0.325 L) / T2
Simplifying the equation:
T2 = (50.0 atm * 0.325 L * 148 K) / (1.25 atm * 1.25 L)
T2 = 40.96 K
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Which general trends in ionization energy and electronegativity values are demonstrated by group 15 elements as they are considered in order from top to bottom?.
As we move down Group 15, ionization energy decreases, while electronegativity values also generally decrease.
Group 15 elements, also known as nitrogen group elements or pnictogens, include nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). When considering these elements in order from top to bottom, the general trend is that their ionization energy decreases. Ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. This decrease occurs because the atomic radius increases down the group, causing a weaker force between the nucleus and the outermost electrons.
Electronegativity, the ability of an atom to attract shared electrons in a chemical bond, also generally decreases down the group due to the increasing atomic radius and the shielding effect of additional electron shells. Both these trends are attributed to the increasing number of electron shells as we move down Group 15.
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5. You are planning a trip to Dallas which is 275 miles away. If you travel at a constant
speed of 70m/h, how long should it take you to get there?
Answer:
4 hours
Explanation:
Distance
275
Speed
70 miles/h
Calculation results
Time (duration) 3.93 hours
The pathogen below is a single-celled organism without a nucleus that can cause illness in a humans.
Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
The pathogen below is a single-celled organism without a nucleus that can cause illness in a humans.
which of the following statements correctly describe the surface tension of a liquid? select all that apply. (assume the liquid is a molecular substance.)
Surface tension is the amount of energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid by unit area.
Surface tension is the result of a net downward and inward force on the surface particles of a liquid.
A polar liquid will have a higher surface tension than a nonpolar liquid.
Surface tension is amount of energy required to increase surface area of liquid, surface tension is the result of a net downward and inward force and polar liquid will have a higher surface tension than nonpolar liquid.
What is the surface tension of a liquid?The tendency of liquid surface at rest to shrink into the minimum surface area is called as surface tension. It allows objects with a higher density than water such as razor blades and insects to float on water surface without becoming submerged.
Besides mercury, water has the highest surface tension for all liquids, which is due to the hydrogen bond in water molecules.
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