Answer:
2NaCl + 2H2O --> Cl2 + 2NaOH + H2
Explanation:
Which we events will happen if more H, and t, are added to this reaction
when it is in equilibrium?
A. The rate of the backward reaction will increase
The rates of formation of He and I will increase
0. The rate of the forward reaction will increase
D. The rate of formation of HI will increase
Answer:
its is letter c is your answer
Explanation:
I hope this help
Magnesium has three naturally occurring stable isotopes, 24Mg (abundance 78.99%), 25Mg (abundance 10.00%) and 26Mg (abundance 11.01 %). Calculate the relative atomic mass of magnesium, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.(2)
Explanation:
M = molar mass
p= percentage abundance
\(rel.atm.mass = \frac{ M1p1 + M2p2 + M3p3}{100} \\ r.a.m = \frac{24 \times 78.99 + 25 \times 10 + 26 \times 11.01}{100} \\ r.a.m = \frac{1895.76 + 250 + 286.26}{100} \\ = \frac{2432.02}{100} \\ 24.32\)
BRAINLIST
You can tell if an unknown substance is an base because:
Answer:
if it is hydroxide
Explanation:
when metal. and non-metal most the time reacts and the none metal is hydroxide u can easily say it Is base
Can someone please explain the steps to the correct answers?
Explanation:
1. b is correct because 10^-2 is 1/100. multiplying that by 1.862 is 0.01862
2. 6 feet 10 inches = 82 inches. multiplying 82 by 2.54 we get 208.28. there are only two sig figs so it's 210 cm, not 0.21 cm.
3. 25.2 x 39370 = 992000, which is 9.92 x 10^5.
The first organisms to appear on Earth did not need?
a.
oxygen.
c.
cells.
b.
nitrogen.
d.
chemicals.
PLZ HURRY
I already know that the answer is NOT D.
Answer:
d
Explandation:
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Because the first organism was bacteria and bacteria does not need oxygen to grow
what volume of a 1.70 m hcl solution should you use to prepare 2.00 l of a 0.200 m hcl solution? what volume of a 1.70 solution should you use to prepare 2.00 of a 0.200 solution? 0.680 l 0.235 l 2.00 l 17.0 l
The volume of the 1.70 M solution that should be used to prepare 2.00 L of the 0.200 M solution is approximately 0.235 L.
Given information,
C₁ = 1.70 M
C₂ = 0.200 M
V₂ = 2.00 L
Now,
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
Where:
C₁ = concentration of the initial solution
V₁ = volume of the initial solution
C₂ = concentration of the final solution
V₂ = volume of the final solution
1.70 × V₁= 0.200 × 2.00
1.70 V₁ = 0.400
V₁ = 0.400 / 1.70
V₁ = 0.235 L
Therefore, the volume of the 1.70 M solution that should be used to prepare 2.00 L of the 0.200 M solution is approximately 0.235 L.
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The movement of particles that make up a liquid are slow enough that the attractive forces between them hold them fairly
se together. (1 point)
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
correct me if I am wrong
How many grams are in 3.75 x 1023 formula units (f.u.) of iron (III) chloride?
True or False Friction can be reduced by lubricating or changing the shape of objects
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If you cover cup in soap it will be a lot more slippery than it was before, if you reshaped a car wheel to have less treads then it would have much less friction.
why is mgco3 more soluble?match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentence on the right. make certain the sentence is complete before submitting your answer.
MgCO3 (magnesium carbonate) is more soluble compared to other carbonates because it forms weaker ionic bonds in its crystal lattice structure, which are more easily broken when in contact with water.
Weaker ionic bonds in MgCO3 make it more soluble than other carbonates.
The solubility of MgCO3 is determined by the strength of the ionic bonds in its structure, and it is more soluble due to weaker bonds that are easily broken by water.
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Why do chemists use the quantity of the mole instead of counting atoms
and molecules?
7. What happens to the electrons in the metal electrode atoms when high voltage is applied to the CRT
electrodes?
Answer:
Electrons accelerated to high velocities travel in straight lines through an empty cathode ray tube and strike the glass wall of the tube, causing excited atoms to fluoresce or glow.
Explanation:
Determine the entropy of formation, AS, of the following compounds. Assume 25°C. (a) H20 (e) (b) H2O (g) (c) Fe2(SO) (d) Al2C3
The entropy of formation of
(a) H20 is 69.95 J/mol K.
(b) H2O is 188.84 J/mol K.
(c) Fe2(SO) is 315.7 J/mol K.
(d) Al2C3. is 315.7 J/mol K.
To determine the entropy of formation (ΔS) for the following compounds at 25°C: (a) H2O, (b) H2O, (c) Fe2(SO), and (d) Al2C3. However, it seems there's a typo in compound (c). I assume you meant Fe2(SO4)3. Here are the entropy values for the compounds you provided:
(a) H2O (liquid): The entropy of formation (ΔS) for liquid water at 25°C is 69.95 J/mol K.
(b) H2O (gas): The entropy of formation (ΔS) for water vapor at 25°C is 188.84 J/mol K.
(c) Fe2(SO4)3: The entropy of formation (ΔS) for iron(III) sulfate at 25°C is 315.7 J/mol K.
(d) Al2C3: The entropy of formation (ΔS) for aluminum carbide at 25°C is 315.7 J/mol K.
These values are obtained from standard reference tables and can be used for various thermodynamic calculations involving the compounds mentioned.
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1 how many caffeine molecules (c8h10n4o2) are in 3 moles of c8h10n4o2?
There are 1.81 × 10^24 caffeine molecules (C₈H₁₀N₄O₂) in 3 moles of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂.
One mole of a substance has 6.022 × 10²³ particles. This number is known as Avogadro's number. The molecular mass of caffeine is 194.19 g/mol. Thus, 3 moles of caffeine have a mass of 3 × 194.19 = 582.57 g. Moles = Mass/Molecular mass = 582.57 g / 194.19 g/mol = 3 moles. 1 mole of caffeine contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules. Thus, 3 moles of caffeine contain 3 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 1.81 × 10²⁴ molecules.
Caffeine has the chemical formula C₈H₁₀N₄O₂. Therefore, 1 molecule of caffeine contains 8 carbon atoms, 10 hydrogen atoms, 4 nitrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms. Therefore, the total number of atoms in one molecule of caffeine = 8 + 10 + 4 + 2 = 24. Hence, 3 moles of caffeine will contain 1.81 × 10²⁴ caffeine molecules x 24 atoms/molecule = 4.34 × 10²⁵ atoms.
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for the production of sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide is oxidized to sulfur trioxide in the presence of vanadium(v) oxide. in the absence of vanadium(v) oxide this reaction is very slow. vanadium(v) oxide acts as
Based on the situation provided, vanadium(v) oxide acts as a catalyst in this process.
What is a catalyst?A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed itself. Catalysts alter the mechanism of a reaction by lowering the activation energy of the transition state. As a result, it speeds up the reaction without being consumed by the reaction. This is the reason why catalysts are so important in chemical processes.
Vanadium (V) oxide is used as a catalyst in the manufacture of sulfuric acid since the oxidation of sulfur dioxide to sulfur trioxide is very slow in the absence of a catalyst.
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Syrah, Shiraz, and Petite Syrah are related because they are essentially the samevarietal.True OR FALSE
The statement "Syrah, Shiraz, and Petite Syrah are related because they are essentially the same varietal" is False. Syrah, Shiraz, and Petite Syrah are not the same varietal, but they are related to each other. The varietal known as Syrah is an Old World grape that is grown in France's Rhône Valley.
The statement "Syrah, Shiraz, and Petite Syrah are related because they are essentially the same varietal" is False. Syrah, Shiraz, and Petite Syrah are not the same varietal, but they are related to each other. The varietal known as Syrah is an Old World grape that is grown in France's Rhône Valley. Shiraz, on the other hand, is a New World grape that is grown primarily in Australia, but also in other parts of the world, including South Africa, New Zealand, and the United States. Both Syrah and Shiraz produce full-bodied wines that are known for their deep color, spicy notes, and high tannin content.
However, Shiraz wines tend to be fruitier and more jammy than Syrah wines. Petite Sirah is another grape varietal that is related to both Syrah and Shiraz. Petite Sirah is a cross between Syrah and Pelours in, another grape varietal that is grown in France. Petite Sirah is grown primarily in California and produces wines that are known for their dark color, high tannin content, and bold, jammy flavors. So while Syrah, Shiraz, and Petite Sirah are related to each other, they are not the same varietal.
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Identify Which two types of subatomic particles are located in the nucleus?
Answer:
protons and neutrons
Explanation:
how many unpaired electrons are there in the following complex?[cr(h2o)6]2 (high spin)group of answer choices541230
The electrons are first placed in the higher energy level orbitals before pairing up. The chromium ion (Cr2+) has a d4 configuration with six water (H2O) ligands.
Since there are four unpaired electrons in the t2g orbitals, the complex has a magnetic moment of 4.9 BM (Bohr magnetons) which indicates that it is paramagnetic. Therefore, the main answer is 4 unpaired electrons.
1. Determine the oxidation state of Cr in the complex.
2. Determine the electron configuration of Cr in that oxidation state.
3. Count the number of unpaired electrons.
Step 1: Oxidation state of Cr
[Cr(H2O)6]2+ has a charge of +2, so the oxidation state of Cr is +2.
Step 2: Electron configuration of Cr
Cr has an atomic number of 24, so its electron configuration is [Ar]3d5 4s1. In the +2 oxidation state, it loses two electrons, leaving [Ar]3d4.
Step 3: Count unpaired electrons
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Which of the following is NOT TRUE for both mitosis and meiosis?
a they both preceded by interphase
b. they both split cells thru cytokinesis
c. they divide according to a common pathway
d. they are both involved in the division of somatic cells
Answer:
d. they are both involved in the division of somatic cells
Explanation:
Mitosis and meiosis are both types of cell divisions that occur in the system of living organisms. However, mitosis and meiosis are different in the type and number of daughter cells they give rise to and also where they occur.
Mitosis, which takes place in the SOMATIC OR BODY CELLS of living organisms, give rise to two daughter cells that are genetically identical to their parent cell. On the other hand, meiosis takes place strictly in the CELLS OF REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS, and gives rise to four genetically different daughter cells.
Convert 67.2 L CO at STP to moles
To Find :
The STP moles of 67.2 L CO.
Solution :
We know, molar volume at STP is used to converted into moles by :
1 moles = 22.4 L STP
So, number of moles in 67.2 L CO is :
\(n=\dfrac{67.2}{22.4}\\\\n = 3 \ moles\)
Therefore, number of STP moles are 3.
Hence, this is the required solution.
What pillar of sustainability is broken by recycling
electronics in India? Should the US make a law that electronics can
only be recycled in the US?
The pillar of sustainability broken by recycling electronics in India is environmental sustainability. Implementing a law that restricts electronics recycling to the US would not necessarily be the most effective solution, as it overlooks the complex global dynamics of electronic waste management.
Recycling electronics in India often involves improper disposal methods, such as burning or dismantling without proper safety measures. This leads to environmental pollution, including the release of hazardous substances into the air, soil, and water, thus violating the principle of environmental sustainability.
However, simply mandating that electronics can only be recycled in the US may not be the most optimal solution. Electronic waste is a global issue, and restricting recycling to a single country disregards the fact that electronic products are manufactured and consumed worldwide. A more comprehensive approach to addressing electronic waste would involve international cooperation, strict regulations, and monitoring of recycling practices to ensure they meet environmental standards.
Efforts should focus on improving recycling practices globally, including promoting responsible electronic waste management, developing sustainable recycling infrastructure in multiple countries, and encouraging the adoption of safe and environmentally friendly recycling practices. This approach would foster global sustainability and address the challenges associated with electronic waste disposal more effectively than a geographically limited restriction.
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4) Complete the notation configuration for Neon.
Answer:
Explanation:
[He]2s²2p⁶
You have an empty 2.00 L soda bottle at room temperature (25.0°C) and you put the soda in the freezer. What is the temperature of your freezer if the new volume of the bottle is 1.81L ?
269.8 temperature in kelvin of your freezer if the new volume of the bottle is 1.81
Kelvin having a thermometric scale on which the unit of measurement equals the Celsius degree and according to which absolute zero is 0 K, the equivalent of −273.15°C
Here given data is an empty 2.00 L soda bottle at room temperature (25.0°C) means 298.15 kelvin and then you put the soda in the freezer then the process is assumed to be a constant pressure and moles
Charles law applies V₂/V₁ = T₂/T₁
Then you have to use absolute temperature scale means in kelvin and 2 be the state solving
T₂ = T₁(V₂/V₁) = 298.15 K (1.81 L / 2L)
= 269.8 temperature in kelvin in the freezer if the new volume of the bottle is 1.81L
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You need to prepare 100.0 mL of a pH 4.00 buffer solution using 0.100M benzoic acid (pK
a
=4.20) and 0.240M sodium benzoatc. How many milliliters of each solution should be mixed to prepare this buffer? benzoic acid:
Previous question
To prepare the pH 4.00 buffer solution, you should mix approximately 61.35 mL of the 0.100 M benzoic acid solution with 38.65 mL of the 0.240 M sodium benzoate solution.The ratio of benzoic acid to sodium benzoate in the buffer solution using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.
To prepare a pH 4.00 buffer solution using benzoic acid and sodium benzoate, we need to calculate the appropriate volumes of the 0.100 M benzoic acid and 0.240 M sodium benzoate solutions.
First, we need to determine the ratio of benzoic acid to sodium benzoate in the buffer solution. The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can help us with this calculation:
pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
Given that the pH is 4.00 and pKa is 4.20, we can rearrange the equation:
log([A-]/[HA]) = pH - pKa
log([A-]/[HA]) = 4.00 - 4.20
log([A-]/[HA]) = -0.20
Next, we take the antilog of -0.20 to find the ratio of [A-] to [HA]:
[A-]/[HA] = antilog(-0.20)
[A-]/[HA] = 0.63
The ratio of [A-] to [HA] is 0.63.
Now, let's calculate the volumes of each solution needed. Let's assume x represents the volume (in mL) of the 0.100 M benzoic acid solution and y represents the volume (in mL) of the 0.240 M sodium benzoate solution.
Since the total volume is 100.0 mL, we have the equation: x + y = 100
Considering the ratio of [A-] to [HA] as 0.63, we can write the equation: y/x = 0.63
Solving these two equations simultaneously will give us the volumes of each solution:
x + y = 100
y/x = 0.63
By substituting y = 0.63x from the second equation into the first equation, we get:
x + 0.63x = 100
1.63x = 100
x = 61.35 mL (rounded to two decimal places)
Substituting this value back into the equation x + y = 100, we find:
61.35 + y = 100
y = 38.65 mL (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, to prepare the pH 4.00 buffer solution, you should mix approximately 61.35 mL of the 0.100 M benzoic acid solution with 38.65 mL of the 0.240 M sodium benzoate solution.
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A gas diffuses 1/6 times faster than hydrogen gas (H2).
What is the molar mass of the gas? (5 points)
a
59.95 g/mol
b
66.54 g/mol
c
68.68 g/mol
d
72.58 g/mol
Answer:
72.58 g/mol
Explanation:
mark me brainless if I am ✅
The relationship between the rate of diffusion and the molar mass is given by Graham's law. A gas diffusing 1/6 times faster than hydrogen will have a molar mass of 72.58 g/mol. Thus, option d is correct.
What is Graham's law?Graham's law states the inverse relationship between the rate of diffusion and the square root of the molar mass of the gas. It is given as,
Rate = 1 ÷ √M
The molar mass of the gas that diffuses 1/6 times faster than hydrogen is calculated as,
R₁ ÷ R₂ = √ (M₂ ÷ M₁)
Here,
The molar mass of hydrogen = M₁
The molar mass of unknown gas = M₂
Rate of diffusion of hydrogen gas = R₁
Rate of diffusion of unknown gas = R₂ = 1 / 6 R₁
Substituting values:
R₁ ÷ 1/6 R₁ = √M₂ ÷ 2
6 × 1.414
= 8.485
= 84.85 g/mol ≈ 72.58 g/mol
Therefore, option d. 72.58 g/mol is the molar mass of unkown gas.
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How many moon phases will we view in one week?
1
2
3
4
Answer:
4
Explanation:
The table shows the amount of radioactive element remaining in a sample over a period of time.
Radioactive Decay Rate
Amount of Radioactive Sample Time
(grams)
(hours)
186. 0
0
147. 0
7
117. 0
14
93. 0
21
23. 3
63
Part 1: What is the half-life of the element? Explain how you determined this.
Part 2: How long would it take 320 g of the sample to decay to 2. 5 grams? Show your work or explain your answer.
The half life of the sample is 14 hours and the time taken is 97 hours.
What is radioactivity?We know that radioactivity has to do with the fact that there is element decomposed within a given time frame. Let us note that the half life has to do with the time taken for only half of the radioactive material to remain.
We can see that the time that is taken for only half of the sample to remains is about 14 hours.
We now know that;
N/No = (1/2)^t/\(t_{\frac{1}{2} }\)
N = Number of atoms
No = Initial number of atoms
t = time taken
\(t_{\frac{1}{2} }\) = The half life
Then we have;
2.5/320 = (1/2)^ t/14
7.8 * 10^ -3 = (0.5)^t/14
ln(7.8 * 10^ -3 ) = t/14 ln(0.5)
t = ln(7.8 * 10^ -3 ) / ln(0.5) * 14
t = -4.8/-0.693 * 14
t = 97 hours
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A learner was assigning oxidation numbers for different elements in the compounds OF2 and NaF. The learner assigned F an oxidation number of 1+ in OF2 and -1 in NaF.
Is this correct? Why?
A. Yes this is correct
B. No, fluorine is always assigned an oxidation number of -1.
C. No, fluorine is always assigned an oxidation number of +1.
Answer: B. No, fluorine is always assigned an oxidation number of -1.
Explanation:
Copper phosphate, Cu3(PO4)2, has a Ksp of 1.40 x10–37. Calculate the concentration of PO43–(aq) in a saturated aqueous solution of Cu3(PO4)2(s).
The concentration of PO₄³⁻(aq) in a saturated aqueous solution of Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) is approximately 4.61 x 10⁻⁸ M.
To calculate the concentration of PO₄³⁻(aq) in a saturated aqueous solution of Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s), you can use the Ksp expression for the dissolution of Cu₃(PO₄)₂:
Ksp = [Cu²⁺]³[PO₄³⁻]²
Given that Ksp = 1.40 x 10⁻³⁷, let x represent the concentration of PO₄³⁻:
[Cu²⁺] = 3x
[PO₄³⁻] = x
Substitute these values into the Ksp expression:
1.40 x 10⁻³⁷ = (3x)³ * (x)²
Now, solve for x (concentration of PO₄³⁻):
x⁵ = 1.40 x 10⁻³⁷ / 27
x = (1.40 x 10⁻³⁷ / 27)^(1/5)
x ≈ 4.61 x 10⁻⁸ M
The concentration of PO₄³⁻(aq) in a saturated aqueous solution of Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) is approximately 4.61 x 10⁻⁸ M.
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How many atoms are there in a 2 moles of oxygen atoms?
Explanation:
Solution — 1 molecule of O2 = 2 oxygen atoms So, 1 mole of O2 = 2 mole oxygen atoms = 2 × 6.022 × 1023 = 12.044 ×1023 oxygen atoms.
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 1.2044 ×10²⁴ oxygen atoms are there in a 2 moles of oxygen atoms.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
number of mole of O\(_2\)= 2 mole
number of atoms/molecules=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
number of oxygen atoms = 2 × 6.022 × 10²³
number of oxygen atoms= 1.2044 ×10²⁴ oxygen atoms.
Therefore, 1.2044 ×10²⁴ oxygen atoms are there in a 2 moles of oxygen atoms.
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