Question!
Which statements correctly describe electromagnetism? Select all that apply.
Answer:
Hi, There! Mika-Chan I'm Here to help! :)
B. An increase in charge will cause the electric force between two particles to increase.E. An electric force acts between protons and electrons but not between protons and neutrons.
Hope this helps!!
The correct statements about electromagnetism are:
An increase in charge will cause the electric force between two particles to increase.An electric force acts between protons and electrons but not between protons and neutrons.What is electromagnetism?A sort of physical interaction that takes place between electrically charged particles is the electromagnetic force. It combines all magnetic and electrical forces and operates between charged particles. Both attraction and repulsion are possible with the electromagnetic force.
A magnetic field is produced by injecting electricity into a conductor in the process of electromagnetism. Magnetic lines are produced when an electrically charged conductor. For instance, the Right-Hand Rule can be used to calculate the direction of magnetic lines and force if current, or positive charges moving in a wire, causes the magnetic field along the wire. For a more thorough explanation, see the illustration.
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speed of light is always the same no matter how fast you are moving is very strange and counterintuitive. t/f
The statement "the speed of light is always the same no matter how fast you are moving" is true. This phenomenon is known as the constancy of the speed of light.
According to the theory of relativity, the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant value that is independent of the motion of the observer. This means that no matter how fast you are moving, you will always measure the speed of light to be the same value.
This idea may seem strange and counterintuitive, but it has been experimentally verified and is now a fundamental principle of modern physics. It has important consequences for our understanding of the nature of space and time, and it has played a key role in the development of many important scientific theories, including the theory of relativity.
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The reason people commit informal fallacies is simple and straightforward.
Answer:
Explanation:
contents
1. FAILURES OF ARGUMENT:
Inconsistency,
Begging the Question,
Disappearing Hedge,
Non Sequitur
2. Non Sequitur FALLACIES OF RELEVANCE
3. Non Sequitur FALLACIES OF WEAK INDUCTION
4. Non Sequitur FALLACIES OF PRESUMPTION
5. Non Sequitur FALLACIES OF AMBIGUITY, VAGUENESS, etc.
6. Nasty persuasive rhetoric, a.k.a. SOPHISTRIES
7. OTHER FALLACIES
The internal shear force V at a certain section of a steel beam is 80 kN, and the moment of inertia is 64,900,000 . Determine the horizontal shear stress at point H, which is located L
Here is the complete question
The internal shear force V at a certain section of a steel beam is 80 kN, and the moment of inertia is 64,900,000 . Determine the horizontal shear stress at point H, which is located L = 20 mm below the centriod
The missing image which is the remaining part of this question is attached in the image below.
Answer:
The horizontal shear stress at point H is \(\mathbf{\tau_H \approx 42.604 \ N/mm^2}\)
Explanation:
Given that :
The internal shear force V = 80 kN = 80 × 10³ N
The moment of inertia = 64,900,000
The length = 20 mm below the centriod
The horizontal shear stress \(\tau\) can be calculated by using the equation:
\(\tau = \dfrac{VQ}{Ib}\)
where;
Q = moment of area above or below the point H
b = thickness of the beam = 10 mm
From the centroid ;
Q = \(Q_1 + Q_{2}\)
Q = \(A_1y_1 + A_{2}y_{2}\)
Q = ( ( 70 × 10) × (55) + ( 210 × 15) (90 + 15/2) ) mm³
Q = ( ( 700) × (55) + ( 3150 ) ( 97.5) ) mm³
Q = ( 38500 + 307125 ) mm³
Q = 345625 mm³
\(\tau_H = \dfrac{VQ}{Ib}\)
\(\tau_H = \dfrac{80*10^3 * 345625}{64900000*10 }\)
\(\tau_H = \dfrac{2.765*10^{10}}{649000000 }\)
\(\tau_H = 42.60400616 \ N/mm^2\)
\(\mathbf{\tau_H \approx 42.604 \ N/mm^2}\)
The horizontal shear stress at point H is \(\mathbf{\tau_H \approx 42.604 \ N/mm^2}\)
A small bullet is fired into a large piece of wood. After the bullet penetrates the wood, the assembly moves as one unit along a low-friction track in the direction of travel of the bullet.
1) After the bullet is stuck in the piece of wood, is the momentum of the wood (not including the bullet; assuming the piece of wood was initially at rest) greater than, equal to, or less than the initial momentum of the bullet?
Choose from:
a)The momentum of the wood is greater than the initial momentum of the bullet
b) The momentum of the wood is greater than the initial momentum of the bullet.
c)The momentum of the wood is less than the initial momentum of the bullet
2) Is the combined kinetic energy of the bullet and the wood after the bullet is stuck in the wood greater than, equal to, or less than the initial kinetic energy of the bullet?
Choose from...
a)The combined energy is less than the initial kinetic energy of the bullet.
b) The combined energy is equal to the initial kinetic energy of the bullet.
C)The combined energy is greater than the initial kinetic energy of the bullet.
These two statements are true: the wood's momentum is lower than the bullet's starting momentum, and the total energy is lower than the bullet's original kinetic energy.
Pi = Pf, Pbi+Pwi = Pbf+Pwf, MbVbi+MwVwi = Mb Vbf + Mw Vwf, MbVbi + Mw (0) = (Mb + Mw)Vf, and MbVbi = (Mb + Mw)Vf according to the rule of conservation of linear momentum.
As a result, the bullet's initial momentum is smaller than that of the wood.
Consequently, the appropriate choice is (c).
(2) The formula for kinetic energy is Ki = Pi2/2Mb Kf = Pf2 / 2(Mb + Mw).
By dividing the two energies by their ratio, Kf = (Mb / Mb + Mw)Ki and Kf = Pf2 / 2(Mb + Mw) / Pi2/2Mb.
as a result, the appropriate choice is (a).
According to the rule of conservation of momentum, if two objects collide, the force obtained by one object equals the force lost by one.
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A person lifts a ball of mass 1 kg through the
height of 1 m in 10 s. The average power
supplied by him is [Take g = 10 m/s²]
(2) 1 W
(4) 2 W
(1) 10 W
(3) 0.1 W
Answer:
1 W
Explanation:
Power is the ratio of the total work done by the body to the time it will takes to do the work.
Therefore Power = total work done ÷ timeTotal Work done = Potential energy (P.E) = mgh
Total work done = mgh
Total work done = 1kg × 10m/s² × 1m
Total work done = 10 J
Therefore Total Work done is 10J.
And then time is 10 s.
Power = Total Work done divided by time
Power = 10 J÷ 10 s = 1 W
Therefore Power is 1WA swimmer, capable of swimming at a speed of 1.60 m/s in still water (i.e., the swimmer can swim with a speed of 1.60 m/s relative to the water), starts to swim directly across a 1.25-km-wide river. However, the current is 0.549 m/s, and it carries the swimmer downstream. (a) How long does it take the swimmer to cross the river
Answer:
t = 781.25 s
Explanation:
This is an exercise in velocity composition, if we set a reference system where the x-axis is perpendicular to the river and the y-axis is parallel to the river.
The swimmer has a velocity on the x axis
vx = 1.60 m / s
a velocity on the y axis, created by the current of the river
vy = 0.549 m / s
time is a scalar, therefore the time it takes to cross the river is the same time it creates the displacement in e; Axis y
X axis
vₓ = x / t
t = x / vₓ
t = 1250 / 1.6
t = 781.25 s
in this time a distance has descended
y = v_y t
y = 0.549 781.25
y = 428.9 m
The graph below plots the position versus time for an object moving in one dimension along the x direction What is the speed of the magnitude?
In a graph where position is the dependent variable and time is the independent, the slope of the graph (or the slope of the tangent at a point if the graph is curved) represents the velocity. The absolute value of velocity is speed.
First let's calculate the slope of the graph at t = 2.5.
slope = change in y/change in x
change in x is 4s - 1s = 3
change in y is 1m - 5m = -4
slope = -4/3
Therefore, the velocity is -4/3 m/s, so the speed is 4/3 m/s.
Mention four factors on which the amount of precipitation intercepted by vegetal cover depend on
Precipitation amount, storm frequency, and severity, storm duration, kind of precipitation, wind during storm, and wind during evaporation are the main precipitation and storm elements that influence interruption loss (Kenneth, 1996).
What does it signify when vegetation blocks precipitation?All procedures that stop rainfall from instantly reaching the soil are referred to as interceptions. The two main ways that vegetation intercepts water are by catching it on leaf surfaces throughout the canopy and by depositing litter on the ground.
Intercepted precipitation: What is it?Precipitation that is intercepted by leaves, plant branches, and the forest floor prevents it from reaching the soil and instead stays on the surface.
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PLEASEEE HELPPPPP does anyone know these answers?
Answer:
oof ok
Explanation:
Thank you :)
Practice 4: Use the HR Diagram to match the descriptions with the correct stars
A.
Section Break
B. Main Sequence Stars
C. Super giants
D. Higher temperature stars
E. Red Stars
Answer:
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HR diagram) is one of the most important tools in the study of stellar evolution. Developed independently in the early 1900s by Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell, it plots the temperature of stars against their luminosity (the theoretical HR diagram), or the colour of stars (or spectral type) against their absolute magnitude (the observational HR diagram, also known as a colour-magnitude diagram).
Depending on its initial mass, every star goes through specific evolutionary stages dictated by its internal structure and how it produces energy. Each of these stages corresponds to a change in the temperature and luminosity of the star, which can be seen to move to different regions on the HR diagram as it evolves. This reveals the true power of the HR diagram – astronomers can know a star’s internal structure and evolutionary stage simply by determining its position in the diagram.
Explanation:
Hence the answer is C : Super Giants
how can the starch be removed from the leaves of potted plants
Answer:
Explanation:
There are two main ways to de-starch leaves of a plant - the 'Light Exclusion' Method and the 'Carbon Dioxide Deprivation' Method. The 'Light Exclusion' method is a simpler procedure and is used often. Leaves can be destarched by depriving them of light for an extended period of time, usually 24-48 hours.
Air plane travels 224 in 2 hours.
How fast was the plane traveling?
Answer:
112mph
Explanation:bugyg
A 42.4 N block is sliding down an inclined plane with a constant speed. The kinetic friction acting on the block is N.
When a mass m particle is released onto a smooth inclined plane (where the frictional force F=0), it will glide down the slope.
We resolve in the direction of motion in order to get the particle's sliding acceleration.
F=ma,
mg cos(90∘−θ)=ma,
g cos(90∘−θ)=a,
g sin(θ)=a.
How many Newtons is the net force while the block is travelling at a constant speed?
Zero. Newton's first law of motion states that any object travelling at a constant speed experiences no net external forces, hence the total amount of forces acting on the object must be zero. The mathematical expression for an item being under no net external force is Fnet=0 or F=0.
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Consider a single turn of a coil of wire that has radius 6.00 cm and carries the current I = 1.50 A . Estimate the magnetic flux through this coil as the product of the magnetic field at the center of the coil and the area of the coil. Use this magnetic flux to estimate the self-inductance L of the coil.
Answer:
a
\(\phi = 1.78 *10^{-7} \ Weber\)
b
\(L = 1.183 *10^{-7} \ H\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The radius is \(r = 6 \ cm = \frac{6}{100} = 0.06 \ m\)
The current it carries is \(I = 1.50 \ A\)
The magnetic flux of the coil is mathematically represented as
\(\phi = B * A\)
Where B is the magnetic field which is mathematically represented as
\(B = \frac{\mu_o * I}{2 * r}\)
Where \(\mu_o\) is the magnetic field with a constant value \(\mu_o = 4\pi * 10^{-7} N/A^2\)
substituting value
\(B = \frac{4\pi * 10^{-7} * 1.50 }{2 * 0.06}\)
\(B = 1.571 *10^{-5} \ T\)
The area A is mathematically evaluated as
\(A = \pi r ^2\)
substituting values
\(A = 3.142 * (0.06)^2\)
\(A = 0.0113 m^2\)
the magnetic flux is mathematically evaluated as
\(\phi = 1.571 *10^{-5} * 0.0113\)
\(\phi = 1.78 *10^{-7} \ Weber\)
The self-inductance is evaluated as
\(L = \frac{\phi }{I}\)
substituting values
\(L = \frac{1.78 *10^{-7} }{1.50 }\)
\(L = 1.183 *10^{-7} \ H\)
In general, how did the water pressure in the tank change when mass was added to the fluid?
Answer:
As the height increases the pressure must increase.
Explanation:
When we add masses to the fluid, the amount of fluid in the tank increases, therefore its height increases and the pressure is described by the expression
P = ρ g h
where rho is constant for a given fluid and h is the height measured from the surface of the fluid.
As the height increases the pressure must increase.
What are the differences between atoms, molecules, and compounds?
Answer:
Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecule. Two or more atoms joined together with covalent bonds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds. Compound. Two or more elements bonded together through ionic attraction.
give bullying cases a
stratified random sampling
in thesis
The main goal of a student bullying survey is to identify and quantify many aspects, including rates of bullying, student and staff attitudes towards bullying, the types of bullying, and more in order to tackle them.
Over 70% of young people say they have witnessed bullying take place in their school, according to StopBullying.gov, a website run by the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Nearly 50% of students in grades 4 through 12 reported experiencing bullying in a given month.
The two most prevalent kinds of bullying are verbal and social, which can take the form of name-calling, mocking, rumours, property theft, sexual comments and gestures, or even physical assault.
Social bullying occurs more frequently than physical bullying, and cyberbullying, while it is on the rise, is still less common.
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If the frequency of wave is 400 Hz and its wavelength is 2.5 m,
what is the velocity?
A repeated back and forth or up and down motion is called a
Answer:
A vibration is a repeated back-and-forth or up-and-down motion.
Explanation:
Waves carry energy through empty space or through a medium without transporting matter.
suppose that two runners run a 100-meter dash, but the first runner reaches maximum speed more quickly than the second runner. both runners maintain constant speed once they have reached their maximum speed and cross the finish line at the same time. which runner has the larger maximum speed
The runner who reaches their maximum speed more quickly has the larger maximum speed. In a 100-meter dash, reaching maximum speed more quickly generally indicates a higher level of acceleration, which is related to maximum speed.
The runner who reaches their maximum speed more slowly may have a longer time to build up speed, but once both runners have reached their maximum speed, they are both running at the same speed.
So, the runner who reached maximum speed more quickly will have had a higher maximum speed.
Speed is known as the rate of change of position of an object in any direction. Speed is calculated as the ratio of distance to the time in which the distance was covered.
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. Acylinder contains 1 mole of oxygen at
a temperature of 27 °C. The cylinder
is provided with a frictionless piston
which maintains a constant pressure
of 1 atm on the gas. The gas is heated
until its temperature rises to 127 °C.
(a) How much work is done by the
piston in the process?
(b) What is the increase in internal
energy of the gas?
(c) How much heat was supplied
to the gas?
(C = 7.03 calmol-¹°C¯¹;
R = 1.99 calmol-¹°C-¹;
1cal = 4.184 J)
a}The work is done by the piston in the process is 199 cal.
b) The increase in internal energy of the gas is 703 cal
c) The heat was supplied to the gas is 3771 J
(a) To calculate the work done by the piston, we can use the formula:
Work = P * ΔV
Where P is the constant pressure and ΔV is the change in volume. Since the pressure is constant, the work done is given by:
Work = P * (\(V_2 - V_1\))
Since the amount of gas is constant (1 mole), we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the initial and final volumes:
PV = nRT
\(V_1 = (nRT_1) / P_1\)
\(V_2 = (nRT_2) / P_2\)
Here, n is the number of moles (1 mole), R is the gas constant (1.99 cal/mol·°C), T1 is the initial temperature (27 °C + 273 = 300 K), T2 is the final temperature (127 °C + 273 = 400 K), and P1 and P2 are the initial and final pressures, respectively (both 1 atm).
Substituting the values into the equation, we have:
V1 = (1 mol * 1.99 cal/mol·°C * 300 K) / (1 atm) ≈ 597 cal
V2 = (1 mol * 1.99 cal/mol·°C * 400 K) / (1 atm) ≈ 796 cal
Therefore, the work done by the piston is:
Work = 1 atm * (796 cal - 597 cal) = 199 cal
(b) The increase in internal energy of the gas can be calculated using the equation:
ΔU = n * C * ΔT
Where ΔU is the change in internal energy, n is the number of moles (1 mole), C is the molar heat capacity (7.03 cal/mol·°C), and ΔT is the change in temperature (127 °C - 27 °C = 100 °C).
Substituting the values into the equation, we have:
ΔU = 1 mol * 7.03 cal/mol·°C * 100 °C = 703 cal
(c) The heat supplied to the gas can be calculated using the equation:
Q = ΔU + Work
Substituting the values calculated in parts (a) and (b), we have:
Q = 703 cal + 199 cal = 902 cal
Since 1 cal = 4.184 J, the heat supplied to the gas is:
Q = 902 cal * 4.184 J/cal ≈ 3771 J
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Which is most likely the reason parents and their children have similar physical traits? Responses They live in the same home. They have similar genetic structures. They are born in similar environments. They have similar blood types.
The most likely reason parents and their children have similar physical traits is that (b) they have similar genetic structures.
Physical traits are largely determined by genes, which are segments of DNA passed down from parents to their offspring. Genetic information contains instructions for the development of various physical characteristics, such as eye color, height, and facial features. Therefore, children inherit genetic variations from their parents that contribute to the similarities in their physical traits.
Genes are responsible for the transmission of hereditary traits, and variations in these genes can result in different physical appearances. Children receive half of their genetic material from their biological mother and the other half from their biological father, leading to a combination of genetic traits from both parents. This genetic inheritance process explains why children often share physical characteristics with their parents, such as hair color or body structure.
While living in the same home and being born in similar environments can influence certain aspects of physical traits, such as lifestyle choices or exposure to certain factors, these factors do not have as direct and significant an impact as genetic inheritance. They may contribute to some environmental influences, but genetic factors are the primary drivers of physical trait similarities between parents and their children.
The similarity in blood types between parents and children is a result of genetic inheritance as well. Blood type is determined by specific genes, and children inherit their blood type alleles from their parents. However, blood type alone does not account for the full range of physical traits shared between parents and children, as it is just one characteristic among many that are determined by genetics.
In summary, while living in the same home and being born in similar environments can have some influence, the primary reason parents and their children have similar physical traits is due to their shared genetic structures. Genetic inheritance is the key factor that determines the passing down of physical characteristics from one generation to the next.
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Help ASAP please eheesj
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is 210 d. How many days would it take for the decay rate of a sample of this isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate?
It would take approximately 546 days for the decay rate of the sample of this radioactive isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate.
1. The decay rate of a radioactive isotope is proportional to the number of radioactive atoms present in the sample at any given time.
2. The decay rate can be expressed as a function of time using the formula: R(t) = R₀ * \(e^{(-\lambda t\)), where R(t) is the decay rate at time t, R₀ is the initial decay rate, λ is the decay constant, and e is the base of the natural logarithm.
3. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. In this case, the half-life is given as 210 days.
4. Using the half-life, we can find the decay constant (λ) using the formula: λ = ln(2) / T₁/₂, where ln(2) is the natural logarithm of 2 and T₁/₂ is the half-life.
5. Substituting the given half-life into the formula, we have: λ = ln(2) / 210.
6. Now, we need to find the time it takes for the decay rate to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate. Let's call this time "t".
7. Using the formula for the decay rate, we can write: 0.58 * R₀ = R₀ * e^(-λt).
8. Simplifying the equation, we get: 0.58 = \(e^{(-\lambda t\)).
9. Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we have: ln(0.58) = -λt.
10. Substituting the value of λ from step 5, we get: ln(0.58) = -(ln(2) / 210) * t.
11. Solving for t, we have: t = (ln(0.58) * 210) / ln(2).
12. Evaluating the expression, we find: t ≈ 546.
13. Therefore, it would take approximately 546 days for the decay rate of the sample of this radioactive isotope to fall to 0.58 of its initial rate.
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What is the magnitude of the resultant vector? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. m
The magnitude of the resultant vector to round the answer to the nearest tenth, we look at the digit in the hundredth's place. If this digit is 5 or greater, we round up. If it is less than 5, we round down.
In the study of physics, we use vectors to represent quantities that have both direction and magnitude. It is often the case that we want to add two or more vectors together to obtain a single vector that represents the net result of these additions. The process of adding two or more vectors together is known as vector addition.The magnitude of the resultant vector is the length of the line that represents it on a scale drawing.
When we add two or more vectors together, the resultant vector is the vector that represents the net result of these additions. To find the magnitude of the resultant vector, we use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
In the case of vector addition, the hypotenuse is the resultant vector, and the other two sides are the component vectors. If we have two vectors a and b, the magnitude of the resultant vector is given by the following equation:|R| = √(ax2 + bx2)where R is the resultant vector, a and b are the component vectors, and x is the angle between the vectors.
For example, if the answer is 12.345, we would round it to 12.3.
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What are the similarities and differences between these data sets in terms of their centers and their variability?
Data Set A: 12, 15, 18, 18, 22, 29
Data Set B: 13, 17, 17, 19, 20, 34
Select from the drop-down menus to correctly complete the statements.
Comparing the centers of the data sets, the median for Data Set A is Choose...
Choose.
Set A is Choose... the mean for Data Set B.
less than
equal to
greater than
the median for Data Set B. The mean for Data
4
Which is a source of thermal energy for a heat pump?
•air
•fire
•sunlight
•coal
Answer:
its air
give me thanks
Answer:
Air
Explanation:
give me a thanks its 100% right
What is the difference between chronic and acute stress?
Acute stress is long-term, while chronic stress is short in duration.
Acute stress is short-term, while chronic stress endures over time.
Chronic stress varies by geographic location, while acute stress is universal.
Chronic stress is not harmful, while acute stress has negative consequences.
Answer:
The correct difference between chronic and acute stress is:
Acute stress is short-term, while chronic stress endures over time.
Explanation:
Acute stress refers to the immediate and temporary response of the body to a specific stressful event or situation. It is often characterized by a rapid increase in heart rate, heightened alertness, and the release of stress hormones like adrenaline. Acute stress is a normal and natural response to perceived threats or challenges, and once the stressor is removed or resolved, the body returns to its normal state.
On the other hand, chronic stress is long-term and persists over an extended period. It is typically caused by ongoing or recurring stressors, such as work pressures, financial difficulties, relationship problems, or chronic health conditions. Chronic stress can have a cumulative and prolonged impact on physical and mental well-being. It may lead to a range of health issues, including cardiovascular problems, weakened immune system, digestive disorders, anxiety, depression, and burnout.
Chronic stress is considered detrimental to overall health, while acute stress, when experienced in moderation, can actually be beneficial as it can enhance performance and help individuals deal with immediate challenges. It is important to manage chronic stress effectively through stress-reducing techniques, self-care practices, and seeking support when needed to prevent its negative consequences on health and well-being.
An engine has an output energy of 2,400 J in 10 seconds. What is its average power in watts?
Answer:
P = 240 W
Explanation:
By definition, the average power is the rate of change of Energy (in Joules) regarding time (in seconds), as follows:\(P = \frac{\Delta E}{\Delta t} (1)\)
Replacing in (1) by the givens of ΔE = 2, 400 J and Δt = 10 sec, we can find the average power in Watts as follows:\(P = \frac{\Delta E}{\Delta t} =\frac{2,400J}{10s} = 240 W (2)\)
Find the average velocity (in m/s) of a cyclist that starts 150 meters north of town and is 1200 meters north of town after 30 minutes
Answer:
v = 0.58 m/s
Explanation:
The velocity of an object is given as the ratio of the total distance traveled by the object to the time interval taken for traveling. Hence, we use the following formula to find the average velocity of the cyclist:
v = s/t
where,
v = average velocity = ?
s = distance traveled = final position - initial position =1200 m - 150 m =1050 m
t = time interval = (30 min)(60 s/1 min) = 1800 s
Therefore,
v = 1050 m/1800 s
v = 0.58 m/s