__________________ has been credited as being one of the first sociologists to apply Durkheim's ideas to the onset of crime and delinquency in contemporary society.

Answer:

So it doesn't take a rocket scientist (or in our case, a professional historian) to realize that historical events are caused by other historical events that take place first. For example, high taxes and bread shortages led to the French Revolution in 1789, which eventually led to the execution of King Louis XVI, which in turn led to ten years of chaos under the First French Republic, which created the conditions under which Napoleon Bonaparte could come to power. We call this process historical causation. Historical causation is the process of cause and effect evident throughout the flow of history. Historical causation is super important to historians and those studying history because it answers questions like: 'How did this happen?' or 'Why did this happen?'

Explanation: try and paraphrase from that I looked it up

your answer will be.

B. France

The guys in the painting are planning to do something. So more like a compromise I'd say.

I believe it's ambassadors to foreign countries because the vast proportion of the selections are made in conformance to recommendations of a Board of the Foreign Service.

Question 4:: The present value of the 130 euros can be calculated using the formula: Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Interest Rate). Therefore, the present value of the 130 euros would be 100 euros.

Question 5:: The key distinction between the views of Thomas Malthus and Esther Boserup is that Malthus regards population growth as exogenously driving technological innovation, while Boserup regards population growth as an endogenous response to innovation.
Question 3:: Based on the given information, it would be reasonable to conclude that Jane's transaction has contributed to increased oil price volatility and she incurred a loss when the oil price dropped by 20%.

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To conduct a survey on birth rate and sociodemographic/economic characteristics of households in Vietnam, I would use a stratified random sampling method, ensuring representation from various regions and socioeconomic groups. The survey would involve face-to-face interviews with selected households, using a structured questionnaire designed to gather the required information.

In order to conduct a comprehensive survey on birth rate and sociodemographic/economic characteristics of households in Vietnam, it is crucial to ensure the sample is representative of the population. A stratified random sampling method would be appropriate for this purpose.

Firstly, the population would be divided into relevant strata based on geographic regions and socioeconomic factors such as income levels or education. This would help capture the diversity within Vietnam and ensure that the sample represents different segments of the population.

Next, a random selection of households would be made from each stratum, ensuring proportional representation. This would involve using random sampling techniques, such as random number generators or systematic random sampling. The sample size would depend on the desired level of precision and confidence interval.

Once the sample households are identified, face-to-face interviews would be conducted to collect the required data. Trained interviewers would visit the selected households and administer a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire would be designed to capture information about birth rates, sociodemographic characteristics (such as age, gender, education, occupation), and economic factors (such as income, employment status, household assets).

During the survey, several errors may arise, such as non-response bias, measurement errors, or sampling errors. Non-response bias can occur if selected households refuse to participate, leading to a biased sample. To mitigate this, efforts would be made to encourage participation and ensure privacy and confidentiality.

Measurement errors can arise if respondents provide inaccurate or inconsistent information. To minimize this, the questionnaire would be carefully designed, pre-tested, and revised based on feedback. Interviewers would be trained to ensure clarity and consistency in administering the survey.

Sampling errors may occur due to the inherent variability in selecting a sample rather than surveying the entire population. To reduce sampling errors, a larger sample size can be used to increase precision. Additionally, statistical techniques such as weighting or post-stratification adjustment can be employed to align the sample estimates with known population characteristics.

In summary, conducting a survey on birth rate and sociodemographic/economic characteristics of households in Vietnam would involve using a stratified random sampling method to ensure representation, conducting face-to-face interviews with selected households using a structured questionnaire, and implementing measures to reduce errors and biases.

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Answer:

Explanation to the following question is as follows;

Explanation:

Because they impede progress, bad social customs obstruct social peace and harmony. Poor social practises, particularly those that oppress women and minorities, result in fewer individuals having the opportunity to step up and do something to improve society. These individuals may become dissatisfied and resist or protest against these methods, resulting in instability.

Answer:

What is the example

Explanation:

Of the victims of human trafficking, what percentage is under the age of 18 is 26. Thus, option (d) is correct.

Children make up half of the victims of human trafficking, and 25% of young people who become involved in sex trafficking do so when they are 12 years old or younger.

Human trafficking and labour trafficking are two typical types of human trafficking. The most common type of human trafficking in the United States is sex trafficking, which is a low-risk, high-reward activity in which the commodity—a human being's body—can be frequently sold.

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Answer:

Jean Piag

Explanation:

Answer:

south asia is the answer

The correct option is all of the above.

When the production possibility curve shifts inwards, it means that there  is a negative effect on the economy, and as such the economy is shrinking due to the fact that the allocation of resources is not efficient.

Based on the options given, some of the reasons that will cause the PPC to shift in, closer to the origin include:

In conclusion, all of the options are correct.

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Answer:

D. The state supported the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act that banned northern states from protecting escaped slaves.

Explanation:

The Compromise of 1850 consisted of five (5) separate bills or laws passed by the Congress of the United States of America in attempt to address issues (disputes) relating to slavery and territorial expansion by the free states during the Mexican-American War of 1846.

Sequel to the Compromise of 1850, the Georgia Platform was executed on the 10th of December, 1850 by a Georgia Convention as a statement of unwavering support for the abolishment of sectional slavery and refusal of the abuse of the southern rights by the north.

Hence, the adoption of the Georgia Platform helped delay the Civil War by accepting the Compromise of 1850. One reason the state adopted the Georgia Platform was because the state supported the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act by Congress in 1793, that banned northern states from protecting escaped slaves.

Answer:

In Nepal

Explanation:

Because INF full form is International Nepal Fellowship

Answer:

We should, but not the way that pass administrations used to do.

Explanation:

Foreign relations are important. Completely secluding ourselves from other country will make it harder for companies In United States to establish business relationships with people in other country and we would be left without an alliance if other countries decided to declared war against us in the future.

Pass administrations (George W. Bush's for example) abuse United States foreign influence by meddling In  other country's private businesses. (Such as the disaster that we had with Middle East.)

That's not the foreign policy that we should be involved in.

We could focus on other more productive involvement such as working together with developed nations to solve global warming problems, establishing a fair business relationships with other countries that possess unique goods/products that we don't have, creating military alliance with the countries that possess a same ideology, etc.

This Supreme Court case, United States v. Lopez and Printz v. United States, limits federal authority.

US vs Lopez affirmed the federalist system, which delegated some powers to the federal government and others to the states. It upheld the notion that local issues, such as gun ownership on school grounds, are within the state's purview.

On June 27, 1997, the United States Supreme Court held in Printz vs United States that it is illegal for state and municipal officials to ask prospective gun buyers about their past.

The topic of federal power and commerce was addressed in this Supreme Court case. John Marshall, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, rendered one of his most significant rulings concerning the extension of Federal power in the historic case McCulloch v. Maryland.

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Kayla, a recent college graduate with only a few personal assets, all jointly owned with her parents. The estate planning document needed is a letter of last instructions. Since Kayla has a few personal assets, all of which are jointly owned with her parents, she does not need a will or a living will because jointly owned assets pass to the surviving joint owners outside of probate.

Codicil is a legal document that modifies a previously executed will. As Kayla has no will to modify, she does not require a codicil. As a result, the most appropriate document for Kayla would be a letter of last instructions. Justin and Edee, a couple in their 30s with two young children. They already have a will that they made when they were first married 10 years ago, before they had their second child. Justin and Edee already have a will, but they should update it now that they have two children, not just one. Furthermore, because they have children, they should include provisions in their will for guardianship and trust arrangements to take care of the children in the event that they both die before the children reach adulthood.

Finally, Justin and Edee should consider including a living will, which would allow them to specify their wishes if they become terminally ill or are otherwise unable to communicate. Mac, a widowed man living with a close personal friend to whom he would like to leave his personal assets upon death. The estate planning document needed is a will. Since Mac is unmarried and wants to leave his assets to someone other than a close family member, he should make a will. A will would also allow him to name a personal representative to manage his estate and pay off any outstanding debts, as well as specify how his assets should be divided after his death.

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Answer:

They shared the throne of England as king and queen and, ultimately, they also shared her Roman Catholic faith. Although Catherine was short and had protruding teeth, she also had quite beautiful long black hair and a pleasant voice and demeanour.

Answer:

9

Explanation:

Belgium, France, Ireland, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, UK

Answer:

9

Explanation:

These are the 9 western countries:

Hope this is helpful

The way that illegal smuggling affected the Portuguese Empire was that C. It caused economic hardship in the empire.

The Portuguese Empire was one of trade and relied on its many trading posts around the world to make profits.

Illegal smuggling therefore led to economic hardship for the Portuguese because they could no longer make as much profits.

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Based on the results of Stanley Schachter's study in 1959, Martina's social preference would be that she will prefer to wait with other people who are anxious about flying than with people who feel comfortable with flying.

This is because Schachter found that in times of uncertainty and anxiety, people tend to seek out others who are experiencing the same emotions to feel more comfortable and supported. Therefore, Martina may feel more at ease waiting with other anxious flyers rather than those who are not experiencing the same anxiety.

Based on the results of Stanley Schachter's 1959 study, it is likely that Martina, who is anxious about her first airplane travel, would prefer to be around other people who are also worried about the upcoming flight. This preference aligns with the concept of "affiliative social preferences" identified in Schachter's study.

According to his findings, individuals experiencing anxiety or uncertainty tend to seek social comparison and validation from others in similar emotional states. Being around other anxious individuals helps provide a sense of reassurance and normalization of emotions, as Martina can observe how others are reacting and gauge whether her own anxiety is appropriate.

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Answer:

Explanation:  It is usually known that the origin of Anatomical sciences is from Egypt. Papyri from Egypt talk about the extent of explorations Egyptians made through the human body and how these explorations helped them to apply their anatomical knowledge to clinical medicine to best of their knowledge. Records of Edwin Smith, Ebers etc. provide details about the work of Egyptian embalmers, physicians and Greek anatomists, that we are able to get ideas about evolution of anatomical sciences from 3000 B.C. to 250 B.C. Ancient Egyptians considered health and illness resulted from a person’s relationship with the universe including people, animals, good and bad spirits. Because of certain believes of Egyptians except from the general way of treatment they adopted certain ways that they considered to be magical or psychological to some extent.  Reports of Diodorus state that it was written over the library of the Ramesseum “Healing Place of the Soul”. The patient was suggested to write his troubles to dead relatives through a letter known as catharsis. There were some specialists in dream interpretation. The Egyptian way of treatment was way ahead of their times, all the precision instruments used by doctors today, are somewhat similar to what the Egyptians used back then. Certain rules of the state are also contributing factor towards the highly developed anatomical study and treatment. The Hermetic Books of Thoth rigidly prescribes the medical practices and states if a patient died due to deviation from this strict line of treatment, it would be regarded as capital crime, the physicians had to change the course of treatment if the patient didn't improve after four days of treatment. There was a hierarchy of medical profession starting with the 'swnw' known as ordinary doctor; 'imyr swnw' referred as overseer of doctors; 'wr swnw' were the chief of doctors; 'smsw swnw' was the eldest of doctors; and 'shd swnw' was the inspector of doctors, also there are evidence which prove that there were women physicians serving along with men.

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In finance, the term term can mean a variety of things depending on the situation. It can mean a period of time over which an asset or liability's value is expected to rise or fall, depending on the nature of the asset or liability.

Areas of Individual accounting. Investment, protection, income, saving, and spending are the five areas of personal finance.

The most common financial documents and reports contain basic financial terms like revenue, expenses, profit and loss, the average rate of return, and break-even.

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Except for Australia, all of these locations are likely to have produced Acheulean tools by hominins.

Acheulean handaxes were versatile tools used for a variety of tasks. Surface-wear patterns show that the handaxe was used for butchering and skinning games, digging in the soil, and cutting wood or other plant materials.

Homo erectus is thought to have used Acheulean tools for the first time around 1.76 million years ago. In terms of production style, the Acheulean tradition differs from the earlier Oldowan tradition. While Oldowan tools were made by blunt smashing, Acheulean tools were made by controlled flaking.

Hence, the correct answer is "D" option.

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Answer:

A: a resource that can grow back or be replaced

Explanation:

Renewable things can be reused as they can be grown back or replaced. Example would be wind energy, solar energy, plants are also renewable resources.

Answer:

A: a resource that can grow back or be replaced

Explanation:

The most likely reason that Dr. Pine chose this type of research design is that it reduces the impact of experimenter bias.

1. Experimenter bias: By using a placebo-control group, Dr. Pine eliminates the potential bias that may arise from the experimenter's expectations or beliefs about the effectiveness of the drug.

This design ensures that the researcher remains blind to which patients receive the drug and which receive the placebo, reducing the likelihood of unintentional influence on the results.

Example: If Dr. Pine knew which patients were receiving the drug, he might inadvertently treat them differently or interpret their responses in a biased manner, potentially skewing the results. By remaining unaware of the treatment allocation, he minimizes this bias.

2. Halo effect: The halo effect refers to the tendency for an observer's overall impression of a person or situation to influence their evaluation of specific traits or outcomes.

Using a placebo-control group helps prevent this effect because the researcher is blinded to the treatment, thereby avoiding any preconceived notions that might influence their assessment.

3. Self-report bias: While the design cannot completely eliminate self-report bias (where participants may provide inaccurate or biased information about their experiences), it helps minimize the possibility.

By having a control group receiving a placebo, Dr. Pine can compare the reported outcomes between the two groups and assess the potential influence of self-report bias on the results.

4. Sample bias: The use of a placebo-control group does not directly address sample bias. Sample bias refers to the distortion in the representation of the target population in a study.

However, it can indirectly contribute to addressing sample bias by ensuring that both the treatment group and the control group are subject to the same selection process, reducing the potential for systematic differences in the sample composition.

In summary, the most likely reason Dr. Pine chose a placebo-control group in his research design is to reduce the impact of experimenter bias, ensuring a more objective assessment of the drug's effectiveness and minimizing the potential influence of preconceived notions or expectations.

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