An adaptation that arises from both physiological and behavioural reasons is the ability of green anoles to quickly alter their skin tone in response to diverse stimuli.
Green anoles' capacity to regulate the distribution of pigments in their skin cells serves as the main physiological mechanism underlying this adaptation. These pigments, known as chromatophores, are made up of several pigments, such as melanin, which can contract or enlarge in response to hormonal or neurological signals. A change in skin colour results from the pigments being more apparent as the chromatophores grow.
Environmental variables and behavioural cues can also affect a green anole's capacity to change the colour of their skin. Anoles, for instance, may alter the tone of their skin to blend in with the environment as a type of surroundings as a form of camouflage, or to signal to other individuals for mating or territorial purposes.
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Compare and contrast the specific mechanisms in these two types of regulation with that involving short noncoding RNAs (SRNAs). Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. set Help formation of intramolecular double-stranded RNA induces conformational both terminate and allow is achieved at the level of involves separate transcripts, transcription translation complementary to the message the leader regions of mRNA results in gene regulation at formation of intermolecular involves the amino the transcriptional level double-stranded RNA acid tryptophan sRNAs Both attenuation and riboswitch Attenuation Riboswitch
Attenuation and riboswitch mechanisms of regulation occur at the transcriptional level and involve the formation of mRNA secondary structures. Attenuation is caused by the formation of intramolecular double-stranded RNA.
What is the regulation mechanism in SRNAs?SRNAs are short noncoding RNAs that bind to mRNA and inhibit translation, resulting in post-transcriptional gene regulation.
What is the regulation mechanism in attenuation?Attenuation is achieved at the transcriptional level by the formation of intramolecular double-stranded RNA induced by mRNA leader regions, which either terminates or allows transcription and translation.
What is the riboswitch's regulatory mechanism?Riboswitch is the formation of intermolecular double-stranded RNA complementary to the message via separate transcripts.
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Which of the following is NOT true of a base?
A.) A base has a pH greater than 7.
B.) A base is alkaline.
C.) A base has a few hydrogen ions.
D.) A base has a few hydroxide ions.
***Please send legitimate answers ONLY.***
Explanation:
Hey there!
Your answer is option B.
Reason:
Base are the substance that produces hydroxyl ion dissolving in water.
Option A(true): The pH value of base is always greater than 7.
Option B (false): A base is considered as alkaline if it dissolves in water only otherwise they are not alkaline.
Option C (true): A base always has few hydrogen ions in it.
Option D(true) : A base has also few hydroxide ions.
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When glucose is broken down by glycolysis during bacterial fermentation, what is the usual NET production of ATP?A) 38B) 24C) 1D) 3E)2
The usual NET production of ATP during bacterial fermentation when glucose is broken down by glycolysis is option D) 3 ATP.
When glucose is broken down by glycolysis during bacterial fermentation, the usual NET production of ATP
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a species population growth is limited by
Answer:
Resources
Explanation:
Which blood vessels experience the sharpest decrease in blood pressure?
A) Systemic venules
B) Systemic veins
C) Systemic arterioles
D) Systemic capillary beds
Answer:
c.arterioles
Explanation:
If a beaker contains 0.32L of water. What is the volume of the water in milliliters?
Answer:
320000 cubic millimeters!
Explanation:
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In this assignment, you will create a poster with an illustration that models stem cell division and differentiation. Your poster should include a title, an illustration, and brief descriptions of stem cells, stem
cell division and differentiation, and the role of specialized cells in complex organisms, such as humans.
You will also type one to two paragraphs summarizing the information from your poster.
Please do a poster !!! And help
The poster illustrating the models of stem cell division and differentiation is found in the attachment.
What are stem cell division and differentiation?Stem cell division produces daughter cells. These daughter cells either develop into fresh stem cells or into differentiated cells with a more specific purpose, like bone, blood, brain, or heart muscle cells.
Through stem cell differentiation, a cell can become more specialized by switching from growth to specialization. This entails a series of modifications to metabolic activity, signal receptivity, membrane potential, and cell morphology.
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It is found by an organisation that more breaches of privacy have been occurring in it. As a result, the organisation must now record all the kinds breaches and problems involving privacy that occur if they do indeed occur in the future.
In this situation, an organization has found that more privacy breaches are happening, and as a result, the organization has to record all types of privacy breaches and issues that happen in the future. Privacy breaches can have a significant impact on individuals and organizations.
With the increase in the number of privacy breaches, the privacy of an individual or an organization is at risk. Organizations have a duty to protect the privacy of their clients, customers, and employees. They must ensure that the information they store is kept secure and confidential. When there is a breach of privacy, it can lead to a loss of trust, loss of business, and even legal action.
Therefore, it is essential for organizations to take privacy breaches seriously and take measures to prevent them from happening. In the case of an organization finding more breaches of privacy, it is necessary to record all types of breaches and problems involving privacy that occur in the future.
This is to ensure that the organization is aware of the issues and can take steps to prevent them from happening again. By recording these breaches, the organization can identify patterns and trends, which can help them to develop strategies to improve their privacy measures.
In conclusion, organizations have a responsibility to protect the privacy of individuals and should take measures to prevent breaches from happening. If breaches do occur, it is important to record them and take steps to prevent them from happening again in the future.
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If a deer population increases what might happened to the wolf population
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Because the wolf's will die
a petechial rash starting on the hands and feet and spreading to the torso is characteristic of ____
A. rmsf.
B. necrotizing fasciitis.
C. anthrax.
D. smallpox.
E. herpes gladiatorum.
A. RMSF (Rocky Mountain spotted fever).
A petechial rash starting on the hands and feet and spreading to the torso is characteristic of Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF). RMSF is a bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Rickettsia rickettsii, which is transmitted through tick bites. One of the prominent symptoms of RMSF is the development of a petechial rash, which appears as small red or purple spots on the skin. The rash typically begins on the wrists, ankles, and palms, and then spreads to the arms, legs, and torso. This rash is an important diagnostic feature of RMSF and distinguishes it from other conditions listed in the options (B, C, D, E) that have different characteristic rashes or symptoms.
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Why dentist usually call the premolars of a child as molars?
Answer:
"The difference between premolars and molars are slight but important. The main distinctions between premolar and molar teeth are in their size and shape. While a molar has four cusps or points, a premolar has two to three."
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Males are more likely to suffer from a sex-linked disease or disorder because
males are the weaker sex
males have less DNA
males have 1 X chromosome, so
the disorder is more likely to be expressed
classify each phrase as applying to the lytic cycle, the lysogenic cycle, or both types of reproductive cycles of phages. drag the descriptions into the appropriate bins.
Lytic: New phages are assembled from viral DNA and Proteins, cell is lysed, and the host is destroyed.
Lysogenic: Cell reproduces normally, and the viral DNA integrates into the chromosome of the host cell.
Both: Viral genes are being replicated.
A gene is the fundamental physical and purposeful unit of heredity. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules referred to as proteins.
Our genes incorporate instructions that inform your cells to make molecules referred to as proteins. Proteins perform various features on our body to keep us healthy. Every gene includes commands that determine your functions, together with eye color, hair shade, and height. Few genes act as commands to make molecules referred to as proteins.
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cell break down glucose in order to produce what
Answer:
cell break down glucose in order to produce Energy in form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate)
Explanation:
Cells break down glucose in a process called cellular respiration in order to produce energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Cellular respiration is a metabolic process that takes place in the mitochondria of cells and involves several steps, includes oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, the citric acid cycle.
In glucose is converted into two molecules of pyruvate, which then enter the citric acid cycle to be further broken down into carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy in the process. The energy from the citric acid cycle is then used to produce ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
A stomach cell is producing pepsin, an enzyme that hydrolyzes proteins. Which of the following events suggests that gene expression of pepsin has been turned off in the cell? The chromosome with the pepsin gene is tightly coiled.
The chromosome with the pepsin gene is tightly coiled.
What is hydrolyzes proteins?The process by which genetic information travels from genes to proteins is referred to as "gene expression." Transcribed genes, an operator, and a promoter make up a gene operon.
Proteins known as transcription factors are activated by signals from the environment or from other cells. These proteins affect the level of transcription by attaching to regulatory areas of a gene.
Genetic transcription and translation are the two steps in the process of gene expression, which involves converting the data contained in a gene first into messenger RNA and subsequently to a protein.
Genome: the complete set of genetic information contained in an individual. gene expression: the activation or "turning on" of a gene that causes transcription and the production of mRNA.
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a increase in breathing rate can be triggered by an increase in the carbon dioxide containing in the blood. the increase in breathing rate is caused by a mechanism called
when there is high concentration of co2 in our body then respiratory centre ( medulla and pons) get activated and it increase rate of respiration which decreases co2 concentration
The apneustic (stimulating) and pnuemotaxic (limiting) centers of the pons work together to control rate of breathing.
What is medulla?Medulla is defined as the lowest part of the brain and the lowest portion of the brainstem. The medulla oblongata is connected by the pons to the midbrain and is continuous posteriorly with the spinal cord, with which it merges at the opening (foramen magnum) at the base of the skull.
The medulla sends signals to the muscles that initiate inspiration and expiration and controls nonrespiratory air movement reflexes, like coughing and sneezing.
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a transcription factor contains an amphipathic helix that is essential for the factor's function (allowing it form a dimer). which of the following mutations resulting in amino acid changes would most likely disrupt its function?
Because valine is an essential amino acid that the body cannot generate on its own, it is converted from valine to methionine. Methionine must be present in appropriate amounts in the diet.
An amino acid is defined as:Amino and carboxylic acid functional groups can both be found in organic compounds known as amino acids. Alpha-amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins and are among the hundreds of distinct amino acids found in nature, are by far the most widespread. There are just 22 alpha amino acids in the genetic code.
What four tasks do amino acids perform?Protein building components. Despite both D- and non-L-amino acids being present in nature, only L-amino acids can be polymerized to form proteins.Biological barriers.Storage of nitrogen.Creation of different compounds.To know more about Amino Acids visit:
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A dialysis bag containing 0.1% sucrose is placed in a beaker containing 0.4% sucrose. The beaker is open to the atmosphere. Initial Values Beaker Contents (0.4 % Sucrose solution). ψ = (-4) Dialysis bag with 0.1% sucrose solution) ψ=(-1), ψ=0 What is the pressure potential , of the system? What is the water potential of this dialysis bag? Water will move the dialysis bag. 6. If a potato is allowed to dehydrate by sitting in the open air, would the water potential of the potato cells decrease or increase? Why? 7. What is the water potential for a solution in an open container that is 0.1M? (assume i = 1, and a temperature of 22°C)
The pressure potential of the system is 0. The water potential of the dialysis bag is -1. If a potato is allowed to dehydrate in open air, the water potential of the potato cells would decrease. The water potential for a solution in an open container is -2.48 MPa.
The pressure potential of the system is determined by the external pressure acting on the solution. In this case, since the beaker is open to the atmosphere, the pressure potential is 0, as atmospheric pressure is balanced with the pressure inside the beaker.
The water potential of the dialysis bag is determined by the solute concentration inside the bag. A higher solute concentration leads to a lower water potential. The dialysis bag contains a 0.1% sucrose solution, which has a lower concentration compared to the 0.4% sucrose solution in the beaker. Therefore, the water potential of the dialysis bag is -1, indicating a lower water potential compared to the beaker solution.
When a potato is allowed to dehydrate in the open air, water molecules evaporate from the potato cells into the surrounding atmosphere. This loss of water causes the concentration of solutes inside the potato cells to increase, resulting in a decrease in water potential. Therefore, the water potential of the potato cells would decrease during dehydration.
The water potential for a solution in an open container that is 0.1M can be calculated using the formula: ψ = -iCRT, where i is the ionization constant (assuming 1 for a non-ionic solute), C is the molar concentration (0.1M in this case), R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin. Given a temperature of 22°C (295 K), the water potential for the 0.1M solution would be -2.48 MPa.
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a type of kinetic energy that powers a cellphone.
Answer:
electric energy
Explanation:
.In which system are the ganglia in or near the target organ?
A) sympathetic division of the ANS
B) parasympathetic division of the ANS
C) somatic nervous system
D) afferent nervous system
E) central nervous system
The system where the ganglia are in or near the target organ is the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The correct option is B.
The parasympathetic division is responsible for the "rest and digest" functions of the body, such as conserving energy and regulating physiological processes. In contrast, the sympathetic division of the ANS handles the "fight or flight" response, while the somatic nervous system controls voluntary muscle movements.
The afferent nervous system transmits sensory information to the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord. Overall, the parasympathetic division is the system with ganglia in or near the target organ. The correct option is B.
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Is a homologous pair of chromosomes a tetrad?
The homologous chromosome pairs, also known as bivalents or tetrads, line up along the metaphase plate in a random order during metaphase I of meiosis I.
They are known as homologous pairs of chromosomes. When homologous chromosomes line up next to one another during meiosis, they create a tetrad. Two homologous chromosomes make into a tetrad, which has four sister chromatids altogether and is held together by a feature known as the chiasmata. When two homologous chromosomes that have already duplicated their DNA link up, they form a tetrad. The main distinction is that a tetrad consists of two homologous chromosomes that resemble an X rather than an I. A pair of two chromosomes, usually one from the mother and one from the father.
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Athletes in certain sports are at increased risk for developing eating disorders. These sports include
a) weight-class sports such as boxing or wrestling.
b) those where appearance is judged along with performance, such as gymnastics.
c) those where thinness is thought to lead to improved performance.
d) All the above
These sports include all the above, which are:a) Weight-class sports such as boxing or wrestling.b) Those where appearance is judged along with performance, such as gymnastics.c) Those where thinness is thought to lead to improved performance.
Athletes in certain sports are at an increased risk for developing eating disorders due to the pressure to perform well. The body image issues are closely associated with the athletes in certain sports. They often feel that they have to maintain a certain weight or body shape to perform well in their sport. Some sports require athletes to be in a specific weight class while others require athletes to have a specific appearance.
Thus, athletes in certain sports are at an increased risk for developing eating disorders.
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Which of refers to organisms, communities, populations, and ecosystems as a whole?
The term that refers to organisms, communities, populations, and ecosystems as a whole is "ecosystem."
An ecosystem encompasses all living organisms, including plants, animals, microorganisms, as well as their physical environment, such as air, water, soil, and the interactions between them.
It represents a complex and interconnected system where organisms and their surroundings are interdependent and influence each other.
At the organism level, individuals of different species interact within a community, which consists of multiple populations of organisms living together in the same area and time.
These populations interact and depend on each other for resources and may compete or cooperate.
The term "ecosystem" goes beyond the community level by considering the physical and abiotic factors present in a particular area, such as climate, geology, and nutrient availability.
It emphasizes the interactions and flows of energy, nutrients, and matter within and between organisms and their environment.
Understanding ecosystems is essential for studying the relationships between living organisms and their surroundings, including the impacts of human activities, conservation efforts, and maintaining ecological balance.
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What is tendonitis?////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
What is the job of a ribosome?
Ribosomes have two main functions — decoding the message and the formation of peptide bonds. These two activities reside in two large ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs) of unequal size, the ribosomal subunits. Each subunit is made of one or more ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and many ribosomal proteins (r-proteins).
The job of the ribosome is to provide a platform for the synthesis of protein.
In order words, the ribosome is a cell organelle that functions as a site for protein synthesis.
Genetic information that has been transcribed as mRNA moves from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and gets bounded to the ribosome. The information then gets translated into protein through the collaboration of the tRNA and the two sub-units of the ribosome.
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huntington's disease is caused by a dominant allele (h) at an autosomal gene. the disease causes neurodegeneration, and people that have it often die at a young age. you are studying a population and find that the frequency of genotype hh is 0.09. what change might you expect to see in this population over time?
The Huntington's disease is caused by autosomal dominant mutation in HTT gene.
Frequency of genotype HH = 0.09 as H is mutant allele, hence in the population gene frequency change over time.
Huntington's disease is a progressive brain sickness due to a faulty gene. This disease reasons adjustments within the vital region of the brain, which have an effect on motion, mood and wondering talents. An inherited situation wherein nerve cells within the brain wreck down over the years. It normally starts off evolved in a person's 30s or 40s. Commonly, Huntington's disorder consequences in innovative motion, thinking, and psychiatric signs. No therapy exists, however capsules, bodily remedy, and talk remedy can help manipulate some signs.
The price of disorder progression and duration varies. The time from the first symptoms to loss of life is regularly about 10 to 30 years. Juvenile Huntington's disease generally outcomes in death inside 10 years after symptoms increase.
There may be presently no therapy for Huntington's disease or any manner to stop it getting worse. but remedy and assist can help reduce some of the issues it causes, such as: temper swings and involuntary movements. Occupational therapy to help make ordinary obligations less complicated.
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what type of lipids form the main structure of the plasma membrane of cells?
The primary structural element of the cell membrane is composed of cholesterol and phospholipids.
Lipids are any organic molecules that are soluble in fat or oil but not in water. They include lipids, waxes, oils, hormones, and some cell membrane components and act as chemical messengers and energy storage molecules.
Lipids perform three major biological functions in the body: they are necessary signaling molecules, fundamental components of cell membranes, and facilities for energy storage. The three main types of lipids are sterols, phospholipids, and triacylglycerols (often referred to as triglycerides). Lipids are frequently referred to as fats or oils. In contrast to fats, which are compounds that are solid at room temperature, oils are substances that are liquid at this temperature.
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Is a helping verb or linking verb used in the sentence ?The kite is flying high in the sky.
Answer:
linking verb
Explanation:
It is describing the verb and telling us that the kite is flying high. High is a describing word
The light reaction, in photosynthesis, occurs in:
A) The Stroma
B) The Mitochondria
C) The Grana
D) The Electron Transport Chain
What are the similarities between selective breeding and cloning?
Answer: (in explanation)
Explanation:
Cloning is when you create a copy of an organism with the EXACT same DNA and such. Selective breeding is when you breed organisms over time to get the desired traits.