Answer:
pure-bred green with pure-bred yellow peas. Since yellow is dominant to green, all of the offspring were yellow. The green phenotype had disappeared. ... When a pure-bred green plant is crossed with a pure-bred yellow plant, the offspring inherit one allele of the color gene from each parent.
Explanation:
Ppbag at it again
How do mutations happen in the virus ?
Answer: Or mutations can involve the insertion of additional DNA bases or the deletion of existing DNA bases. Once a mutation occurs, if it changes the function of a resulting protein, a virus or organism is then changed.
Explanation:
Answer:
Or mutations can involve the insertion of additional DNA bases or the deletion of existing DNA bases. Once a mutation occurs, if it changes the function of a resulting protein, a virus or organism is then changed.
Explanation:
How many moles of NaHCO3
are in 27.5 g NaHCO3
?
I’m an exothermic reaction, energy can be written as
In an exothermic reaction, energy can be written as -ΔE.
Why is energy written as -ΔE in an exothermic reaction?In exothermic reactions we see an outward flow of energy from within a system into its surroundings. We typically represent this concept using our all purpose formula below:
Reactants → Products + Energy
We use negative values to indicate how much internal systemic energy has been lost via the equation: Reactants → Products + (-ΔE)
Therefore, in an exothermic reaction, energy can be written as -ΔE
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Suppose you are titrating a sulfuric acid solution of unknown concentration with a sodium hydroxide solution according to the equation
H2SPO4+2NaOH⟶2H2O+Na2SO4 If you require 30.44 mL of 0.605 M NaOH solution to titrate 210.3 mL of H2SO4 solution, what is the concentration of the H2SO4 solution?
The sulfuric acid solution has a 0.175 M concentration.
The equation for the reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide is as follows:
H2SO4 + 2NaOH → 2H2O + Na2SO4
To solve for the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution, we must first calculate the moles of sodium hydroxide needed to titrate the sulfuric acid solution. The molarity of the sodium hydroxide is given as 0.605 M, and the volume of sodium hydroxide used is given as 30.44 mL. Therefore, the number of moles of sodium hydroxide can be calculated as follows:
\(n(NaOH) = M(NaOH) * V(NaOH)\\n(NaOH) = 0.605 M * 0.03044 L\\n(NaOH) = 0.01844 mol\)
Now that we know the number of moles of sodium hydroxide required to titrate the sulfuric acid solution, we can calculate the number of moles of sulfuric acid present. Since the equation given is a 1:2 mole ratio, we can use the following equation:
\(n(H2SO4) = 2 * n(NaOH)\\n(H2SO4) = 2 * 0.01844 mol\\n(H2SO4) = 0.03688 mol\)
Now that we know the number of moles of sulfuric acid present, we can calculate the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution. The volume of the sulfuric acid solution is given as 210.3 mL. The molarity of the sulfuric acid solution can be calculated as follows:
\(M(H2SO4) =\frac{ n(H2SO4) }{ V(H2SO4)}\\\)
\(M(H2SO4) = \frac{0.03688 mol }{0.2103 L}\\M(H2SO4) = 0.175 M\)
Therefore, the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution is 0.175 M.
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Of the four symbolic representations of different matter below, identify which best represents a single element.
what is the balanced hydration equation for Silicon phosphate
The balanced hydration equation for Silicon phosphate is as follows: Si3(PO4)4 + 6H2O → 3SiO2 + 4H3PO4.
What is hydration?Hydration is the incorporation of water molecules into a complex with those of another compound.
According to this question, silicon phosphate with a chemical formula of Si3(PO4)4 is hydrated to produce silicon oxide and phosphoric acid as follows:
Si3(PO4)4 + H2O → SiO2 + H3PO4.
However, this equation is not balanced as the number of moles of each element on both sides is not the same. The balanced equation is as follows:
Si3(PO4)4 + 6H2O → 3SiO2 + 4H3PO4
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A 20 g granite boulder absorbs 300.2 Joules of energy from the Sun, resulting in its temperature
changing. Calculate this temperature change
Answer:
19 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Mass of granite (m): 20 gHeat absorbed (Q): 300. 2 JSpecific heat capacity of granite (c): 0.790 J/g.°CStep 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
ΔT = Q/c × m
ΔT = 300.2 J/(0.790 J/g.°C) × 20 g = 19 °C
Sulfur has 6 valence electrons.
Which element could pair with it
in a 1 atom : 1 sulfur ratio?
Answer:
Any Group 2A element (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra)
Explanation:
According to the Octet Rule, Sulfur would want to gain two electrons in its outermost shell to achieve an octet (8 total electrons). The elements that could accomplish this in a one-to-one ratio would be Group 2A on the periodic table (alkaline earth metals).
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, alkaline earth metals are the suitable elements.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.
The compound that is ionic in nature can be dissociated very easily in water. Since ionic compounds are polar in nature, they readily dissolve in water. The elements that could accomplish this in a one-to-one ratio would be alkaline earth metals
Therefore, alkaline earth metals are the suitable elements.
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Question 1
Given the equation: Q = mcAT
Q = heat (in Joules)
m = mass (in grams)
C = 4.18 (specific heat capacity)
AT change in temperature (°C)
How many Joules of heat energy are absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C.
The amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
To find the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C, we can use the equation Q = mcAT.
First, we need to find the value of m, which is the mass of the water in grams. In this case, it is given as 200 grams.
Next, we need to find the value of AT, which is the change in temperature in degrees Celsius.
This can be calculated by subtracting the initial temperature from the final temperature, which gives us 60 C - 20 C = 40 C.
The specific heat capacity of water, C, is given as 4.18 Joules per gram per degree Celsius.
Now we can plug in the values into the equation:
Q = mcAT
Q = (200 g) x (4.18 J/g°C) x (40°C)
Q = 33,440 J
Therefore, the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
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If a sample transmits 75 % of the incident light, what is it’s absorbance?
If a sample transmits 75% of the incident light, its absorbance would be 0.125 Au.
The absorbance of a sample is calculated from the percentage of incident light transmitted using the following formula:
Absorbance = 2 – log(%T), where %T = percentage of incident light transmitted.
In this case, %T = 75, the formula becomes:
Absorbance = 2 - log 75
= 2 - 1.875
= 0.125 Au
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How does an atom become a positively charged lon?
A. by gaining one or more electrons
B. by gaining one or more neutrons
C. by losing one or more electrons
D. by losing one or more neutrons
Answer:
your answer would be C
Explanation:
atoms that picks up the extra electron becomes a negatively charged ion (anion)
if we reverse that,
it would be a positively charged ion due to losing an electron
PLS HELP!! NO LINKS PLS.
When magnesium (Mg) metal is burned in the presence of oxygen (02), magnesium oxide (Mg0) is produced. Is Mg0 an element, compound, or mixture? Explain.
Answer:
When the magnesium metal burns it reacts with oxygen found in the air to form Magnesium Oxide, which is a compound. A compound is a material in which atoms of different elements are bonded to one another. Oxygen and magnesium come together in a chemical reaction to form this compound.
Does this help?
How many grams of Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) should we form in this reaction if we started with 2.08g of Salicyclic Acid?
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2.713 grams of aspirin are formed when 2.08 grams of salicyclic acid reacts.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
C₄H₆O₃ + C₇H₆O₃ (Salicyclic Acid) →C₉H₈O₄ (aspirin) + C₂H₄O₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₄H₆O₃: 1 moleC₇H₆O₃: 1 moleC₉H₈O₄: 1 moleC₂H₄O₂: 1 moleThe molar mass of the compounds is:
C₄H₆O₃: 102 g/moleC₇H₆O₃: 138 g/moleC₉H₈O₄: 180 g/moleC₂H₄O₂: 60 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₄H₆O₃: 1 mole ×102 g/mole= 102 gramsC₇H₆O₃: 1 mole ×138 g/mole= 138 gramsC₉H₈O₄: 1 mole ×180 g/mole= 180 gramsC₂H₄O₂: 1 mole ×60 g/mole= 60 gramsMass of aspirin formedThe following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 138 grams of salicyclic acid form 180 grams of aspirin, 2.08 grams of salicyclic acid form how much mass of aspirin?
\(mass of aspirin=\frac{2.08 grams of salicyclic acidx 180 grams of aspirin}{138 grams of salicyclic acid}\)
mass of aspirin= 2.713 grams
Then, 2.713 grams of aspirin are formed when 2.08 grams of salicyclic acid reacts.
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Which statement describes compounds?
Compounds are made of one type of atom.
Compounds cannot be represented by models.
Compounds are represented by chemical formulas.
Compounds cannot be broken down into simpler forms
Answer:
C or you big S U S.
Explanation:
a A student decreases the temperature of a 484 cm ^ 3 balloon from 570 K to 285 Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volume of the balloon be? Round your answer to one decimal place.
Answer:
242 cm³.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial volume (V₁) = 484 cm³
Initial temperature (T₁) = 570 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 285 K
Pressure = constant
Final volume (V₂) =?
The new volume (i.e final volume) of the balloon can be obtained by using the Charles' law equation as illustrated below:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
484 / 570 = V₂ / 285
Cross
484 × 285 = 570 × V₂
137940 = 570 × V₂
Divide both side by 570
V₂ = 137940 / 570
V₂ = 242 cm³
Therefore, the new volume of the balloon is 242 cm³
combustion always result in to formation of water. what other type of reactions may result into formation of water? examples of these reactions
As combustion always result into the formation of water, the other type of reactions that may result into formation of water are Acid-Base Neutralization Reactions and Hydrogen and Oxygen Reaction.
Acid-Base Neutralization Reactions:
A neutralisation reaction is a chemical process in which an acid and a base combine to produce salt and water as the end products.
H⁺ ions and OH⁻ ions combine to generate water during a neutralisation reaction. Acid-base neutralisation is the most common type of neutralisation reaction.
Example: Formation of Sodium Chloride (Common Salt):
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Hydrogen and Oxygen Reaction:
Water vapour is created when hydrogen gas (H₂) and oxygen gas (O₂) are combined directly. This reaction produces a lot of heat and releases a lot of energy.
Example: 2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
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Which statement about the quantum mechanical solution for the hydrogen atom is INCORRECT?
Group of answer choices
A. The ms quantum number is always a fraction.
B. The principle quantum number, n, can have a value of 1.
C. The ml quantum number must have a positive value.
D. The angular momentum quantum number l = 1 corresponds to the p subshell.
Answer:
C. The ml quantum number must have a positive value.
Explanation:
The single electron in hydrogen can be found in a ground state orbital of 1s having a magnetic quantum number ml = 0.
Similarly, this one electron can be excited to other higher energy levels such as 2p, 3p, 3d etc
The magnetic quantum numbers ml for higher np sub-levels of the hydrogen atom have magnetic quantum numbers; -1, 0 and 1.
The nd sub-levels have magnetic quantum numbers; -2, -1, 0, 1, 2. We can see from the foregoing that magnetic quantum number ml for hydrogen atom is not always positive.
What is the mass of 3.35 mol Hg(IO3)2?
The value of mass of \(Hg(IO_3)_2\) is 1843.84 g.
Given:-
Molar mass of \(Hg(IO_3)_2=550.40\ g/mol\)
number of mole=3.35 mol
Formula for the calculation of mass of \(Hg(IO_3)_2\) is as follows:-
\(Number\ of\ mole=\frac{Mass}{Molarmass}\)
Substitute 550.40 g/mol for molar mass, and 3.35 for number of mole in the above equation:-
\(3.35\ mol=\frac{mass}{550.40\ g/mol} \\Mass=3.35\ mol\times550.40\ g/mol\\=1843.84\ g\)
Hence, the value of mass of \(Hg(IO_3)_2\) is 1843.84 g.
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Use your data, the equation to the right, and the specific heat of water (4.184 J/g C) to compute the specific heat values of each metal. Use a calculator and round to the nearest hundredth place.
The heat capacity for the metals are;
Aluminum - 0.89
Copper - 0.11
Iron - 0.44
Lead - 0.12
What is the specific heat?The specific heat of a substance is denoted by the symbol "C" and is typically measured in units of J/g·°C (joules per gram per degree Celsius) or cal/g·°C (calories per gram per degree Celsius).
The specific h
We have that;
For Aluminum;
c = 4.184 * 39.85 * 4.7/11.98 * 72.9
= 783.6/873.3
= 0.89
For Copper;
c = 4.184 * 12.14 * 1.9/12.14 * 75.4
= 96.5/915.3
= 0.11
For Iron
c = 4.184 * 40.24 * 2.4/12.31 * 75.1
= 404.1/924.5
= 0.44
For Lead
c = 4.184 * 39.65 * 0.7/12.46 * 76.7
c = 116.1/955.68
= 0.12
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Vitamins vs minerals
Vitamins are organic substances, which means they're made by plants or animals. Minerals are inorganic elements that come from soil and water, and are absorbed by plants or eaten by animals. Your body needs larger amounts of some minerals, such as calcium, to grow and stay healthy.
A steel bar and a copper bar have the same length of 1.500 m at -12.00 ∘C.
What is the difference in the lengths of the two bars at 41.0 ∘C ?
Question 9 of 16
What is the reactant(s) in the chemical equation below?
3CO(g)+Fe₂ O₃(s) → 2 {Fe}(s)+3CO₂(g)
A. Fe₂ O₃(s)
B. 2 Fe(s)+3CO₂(g)
C. 2 Fe(s)
D. 3 CO(g)+Fe₂ O₃(s)
Answer:
3CO(g) + Fe₂O₃(s)
Explanation:
In a chemical equation, the reactants are the substances that undergoes a chemical reaction to form the products. In this case, 3CO(g) and Fe₂O₃(s) react to form 2 {Fe}(s) and 3CO₂(g).
Which method is the best way to separate a mixture of recycled glass and iron
Answer:
Use a magnet
Explanation:
Magnet will pull out the iron and the glass will remiain there
Answer: Sorting by magnetism
Explanation: quiz
list these to smallest to largest
nucleus, chromosomes, genes, DNA
Answer: dna genes chromosomes nucleus
Explanation:
Think about how you could design a robot to propel itself across an ice rink by applying the same principles that cause rockets to move. Describe what materials you would use and how the robot would work. What are some material limitations that you would need to consider for a robot moving on ice?
please help
Answer:
To design a robot that propels itself across an ice rink using the same principles as rockets, I would start by considering the materials that would be suitable for use on ice. Some materials that might work well for this purpose include plastic, rubber, and certain types of metal, such as aluminum or stainless steel.
Explanation:
The robot would work by using a propulsion system to generate a force that propels it forward. This could be achieved using a variety of methods, such as by using a jet engine or a rocket engine to produce a stream of hot gases that exits through a nozzle, creating a thrust force in the opposite direction.One material limitation to consider when designing a robot that moves on ice is the coefficient of friction between the robot's surface and the ice. A material with a low coefficient of friction, such as rubber or plastic, would be better suited for movement on ice, as it would provide less resistance and allow the robot to move more easily. In contrast, a material with a high coefficient of friction, such as steel, would be more difficult to move on ice, as it would generate more resistance and require more force to overcome.Other material limitations to consider when designing a robot for movement on ice might include the robot's weight and shape, as well as the overall stability and balance of the robot. It would also be important to consider the durability and wear resistance of the materials used, as the robot may need to withstand repeated movement on the ice over time.Answer:
Explanation:
Students learn about humankind’s search for life in outer space and how it connects to robotics and engineering. NASA is interested in sending exploratory missions to one of Jupiter’s moons, Europa, which requires a lot of preparatory research and development on Earth before it can happen. One robot currently being engineered as a proof of concept for a possible trip to explore Europa is the Icefin, which is an innovative robot that can explore under ice and in water, which are the believed conditions on Europa. This lesson provides students with intriguing information about far off (distance and time!) space missions and field robotics, and also sets up two associated robotics and arts integration activities to follow. The lesson can be used individually to provide new information to students, or as a precursor to the associated activities. A PowerPoint® presentation and worksheet are provided
Zeros between nonzero digits are significant
Answer:
Explanation:
If a zero is found between significant digits, it is significant
the electron geometry of a moeluclar who has a central atom with four single bonds and one lone pair of electrons is which of the following
The molecular geometry of a molecule whose central atom has four single bonds and two lone pairs of electrons is square planar.
The shape of the orbitals is octahedral. Two orbitals contain lone pairs of electrons on opposite sides of the central atom. The remaining four atoms connected to the central atom give the molecule a square planar shape. If there are only two bonds and one lone pair of electrons holding the place where a bond would be then the shape becomes bent. For sp3 hybridized central atoms the only possible molecular geometry is tetrahedral. If all the bonds are in place the shape is also tetrahedral.
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What volume of a 2.25 M sodium chloride solution will contain 4.58 moles of sodium chloride
(NaCl)?
A. 0.252 L
B. 119 L
C. 5.62 L
D. 0.491 L
E. 2.04 L
Answer:
Option E. 2.04 L
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Molarity of NaCl = 2.25 M
Mole of NaCl = 4.58 moles
Volume =..?
Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. It is represented mathematically as:
Molarity = mole /Volume
With the above formula, we can obtain the volume of the solution as follow:
Molarity = mole /Volume
2.25 = 4.58/volume
Cross multiply
2.25 x volume = 4.58
Divide both side by 2.25
Volume = 4.58/2.25
Volume = 2.04 L
Therefore, the volume of the solution is 2.04 L
Combustion reactions release large amounts of energy as heat
and/or light.
TRUE
FALSE
✔ Improve this
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A combustion reaction is when a substance reacts with oxygen and releases a huge amount of energy in the form of light and heat. A combustion reaction always has oxygen as one reactant.
describe what xeriscaping is and what is involved in a successful xeriscaping project
Xeriscaping is a landscaping approach that focuses on conserving water by using drought-tolerant plants and efficient irrigation techniques. The goal is to create a visually appealing and sustainable garden while minimizing water usage.
Successful xeriscaping projects involve several key elements. Firstly, careful plant selection is crucial, opting for species that can thrive in arid conditions without excessive watering. Mulching is used to reduce evaporation and retain soil moisture.
Proper soil preparation, such as improving drainage and adding organic matter, promotes healthier plant growth. Efficient irrigation systems, like drip irrigation or soaker hoses, deliver water directly to plant roots, minimizing wastage.
Additionally, controlling erosion through the use of retaining walls or terracing is important. Lastly, regular maintenance, including appropriate pruning and weed control, ensures the longevity and vitality of the xeriscape garden. Overall, a successful xeriscaping project harmonizes sustainable practices with a beautiful outdoor environment.
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