The people lived at the base of Popocatépetl which is situated near an active volcano in Mexico City not because of ignorance, but for good farming, faith and fatalism
What is "good farming, faith and fatalism"?
The quoted in an ideology of mexicans, especially farmers, who perceive low risk of such volcanoes and believed they good frar,ming and faith is all important than the fear.
In conclusion, the people lived at the base of Popocatépetl which is situated near an active volcano in Mexico City not because of ignorance, but for good farming, faith and fatalism
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_ are large rocks that are not the same as the rock types found in the area and are deposited by the glaciers as they move or melt.
"Erratics" are large rocks that are not the same as the rock types found in the area and are deposited by the glaciers as they move or melt.
What are erratics?Stones and rocks that were carried by a glacier and then abandoned after the glacier melted are known as glacial erratics.
Some characteristics of erratics are-
The bedrock where the glacial erratic is deposited has a distinct lithology from the sort of rock that makes up the glacier erratic.A sandstone boulder moved by a glacier and placed on top of limestone bedrock would be an example of an erratic. Scientists can identify and locate the source outcrop of some erratics because they are made of a particular type of distinguishable rock. In order to recreate historical glacier flow directions, the timing of glacier retreat, and even the type of glacier flow, it is helpful to analyze glacial erratics.Large boulders, tiny stones, and pebbles can all be erratic. Every erratic is made of a unique sort of rock.To know more about the formation of erratics, here
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the apparent path of the sun across the celestial sphere during a year is called the
The apparent path of the sun across the celestial sphere during a year is indeed called the ecliptic.
This is because the ecliptic is the plane of Earth's orbit around the sun projected onto the celestial sphere. As Earth orbits around the sun, the sun appears to move along this plane against the background stars, completing one full circuit of the sky in a year.
The ecliptic is an important reference line for astronomers and astrologers alike. It helps define the zodiac, a belt of twelve constellations that the sun appears to pass through during the year. These constellations are traditionally associated with the twelve months of the year and have been used for thousands of years to mark the passage of time and predict the future.
In addition to the sun, the moon and the planets of our solar system also move along the ecliptic, making it a critical reference line for tracking their positions in the sky. Because the ecliptic is tilted at an angle of about 23.5 degrees relative to the celestial equator, the sun and planets appear to move north and south of the celestial equator as they move along the ecliptic. This is responsible for the changing seasons on Earth and the complex motions of the planets as seen from our vantage point.
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Volcanic eruptions are catastrophic events that can lead to loss of life. Which measure should people living near the region of an active volcano take to minimize the loss of life?
Question 10 options:
a.Install devices to monitor the levels of gases emitted by the volcano.
b.Build houses with no vents to avoid contact with lethal gases.
c.Use seismographs to predict volcanic eruptions.
d.Build tall houses with steel reinforcements to withstand tremors.
Answer:
Option C, Use seismographs to predict volcanic eruptions
Explanation:
People living near volcanoes proximity are at high risk during the eruption period of volcanoes. As the volcano erupts it releases harmful gases and also the hot molten lava flows out of it thereby disrupting every thing that comes in its way.
If people living in such areas are able to get pre information of volcanic eruptions then they can get time to shift to new safer place.
Hence, option C is correct
brett’s backpack weighs 30n. how much work is done on the backpack when he lifts it 1.5m from the floor to his back?
When Brett lifts his backpack from the floor to his back, work is being done. Work is defined as a force acting on an object to move it in the direction of the force.
Here, correct answer will be
In this case, the force is Brett’s muscles and the object is the backpack. The work done is calculated as the force multiplied by the distance moved. In this case, the force is the weight of the backpack (30N) and the distance moved is 1.5m, so the work done is 45Nm or 45 joules.
This means that Brett’s muscles must produce 45 joules of energy to lift the backpack. This energy comes from the food he eats and is stored as energy in his muscles.
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Which term below is defined as "a large body of people united by common descent, history,
culture, or language, inhabiting a particular area ? 3A
A.State
B.Union
C.Nation
D.Region
Answer:
C. Nation
Explanation:
I have a geography class too
throughout the fossil record, we find animals that are not related to each other that adopt the same features or body plans because they work well for the habitats in which these animals live. this is a feature of evolutionary: group of answer choices lithification convergence phylogeny speciation
Answer:
Explanation:
The feature described, where unrelated animals adopt the same features or body plans due to their suitability for specific habitats, is known as convergence. Convergence is a phenomenon in evolutionary biology where unrelated organisms independently evolve similar characteristics or adaptations in response to similar selective pressures or environmental conditions. This convergence can be observed in various aspects, including body structures, behaviors, or physiological traits.
which of the following non-hydropower sources of energy provided the largest amount of renwable energy in the us?group of answer choicessolargeothermalbiomasswindnatural gas
Among the non-hydropower sources of energy, the wind is the source that provides the largest amount of renewable energy in the United States.
The wind is considered an excellent source of renewable energy because it is free, abundant, and inexhaustible. It is also considered an excellent source of renewable energy because it does not produce any harmful emissions that could harm the environment or contribute to global warming.
The development of wind turbines, which are used to convert wind energy into electricity, has made it possible to harness the power of the wind and use it to generate electricity.
Wind turbines are typically located in windy areas such as mountain ridges, offshore locations, or open plains where the wind is strong and steady enough to drive the turbine blades.
In conclusion, Wind is the non-hydropower source of energy that provides the largest amount of renewable energy in the US. The contribution of wind energy to total electricity generation in the US is significant, and it is expected to continue to increase in the future.
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A small wind turbine has a maximum power output of 1.8 kW at the rated speed of 10 m/s and a
rotor diameter of 3 meters. The wind turbine has cut-in and cut-out speeds of 2 m/s and 12 m/s.
Assume an air density of 1.2 kg/m
If this wind turbine is placed in a site with wind blowing half of the time at 1 m/s and half of the
time at 9 m/s, what is the capacity factor of the wind turbine at this site? Assume power coefficient is
the same at all wind speed as that derived in (a).
(c) Suppose the turbine costs $5,000, requires no maintenance cost and can operate for 10^5 hours
(about 10 years) at the site discussed in (b).A competing source of electricity costs $0.15/kWh. Does
it make economic sense to purchase and install this wind turbine to provide electricity instead of buying electricity from the competing source?
To calculate the capacity factor of the wind turbine, we need to determine the average power output of the turbine over a given time period.
Given:
Maximum power output of the wind turbine: 1.8 kW
Rated speed of the wind turbine: 10 m/s
Rotor diameter: 3 meters
Cut-in speed: 2 m/s
Cut-out speed: 12 m/s
Air density: 1.2 kg/m³
(a) Calculating Power Coefficient:
The power coefficient (Cp) is a measure of the efficiency of the wind turbine. We can calculate it using the formula:
Cp = P / (0.5 * ρ * A * V³)
Where:
P: Power output of the wind turbine (in watts)
ρ: Air density (in kg/m³)
A: Swept area of the rotor (π * (diameter/2)², in square meters)
V: Wind speed (in m/s)
Given that the rotor diameter is 3 meters, the swept area (A) is: π * (3/2)² = 7.07 m²
Substituting the values, we get:
Cp = 1.8 kW / (0.5 * 1.2 kg/m³ * 7.07 m² * 10³ m³/s) = 0.0909
(b) Calculating Capacity Factor:
The capacity factor (CF) is the ratio of the actual average power output of the wind turbine to its maximum possible power output over a given time period.
To calculate the capacity factor, we need to consider the wind speeds and their corresponding probabilities. Given that the wind blows half of the time at 1 m/s and half of the time at 9 m/s, we can calculate the average power output (P_avg) using the power coefficient:
P_avg = (P_max * CF * p1 * V1 + P_max * CF * p2 * V2)
Where:
P_max: Maximum power output of the wind turbine (1.8 kW)
CF: Capacity factor
p1: Probability of wind speed 1 m/s (0.5)
V1: Wind speed 1 m/s
p2: Probability of wind speed 9 m/s (0.5)
V2: Wind speed 9 m/s
Substituting the values, we get:
P_avg = (1.8 kW * CF * 0.5 * 1 m/s + 1.8 kW * CF * 0.5 * 9 m/s) = 5.4 kW * CF
Since the wind turbine has a maximum power output of 1.8 kW, the capacity factor (CF) can be calculated as:
CF = P_avg / P_max = 5.4 kW * CF / 1.8 kW
CF = 3
Therefore, the capacity factor of the wind turbine at this site is 3.
(c) Assessing Economic Viability:
To determine whether it makes economic sense to purchase and install the wind turbine, we need to compare the cost of electricity generated by the wind turbine to the cost of electricity from the competing source.
The cost of electricity generated by the wind turbine can be calculated as the initial cost of the turbine divided by the total energy generated over its lifetime:
Cost of electricity from wind turbine = Cost of turbine / (P_avg * lifetime)
Given that the turbine costs $5,000, operates for 10^5 hours (about 10 years), and the average power output is 5.4 kW, we can calculate the cost of electricity generated by the wind turbine.
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What most likely caused the ice ages?Answers:a. the size of tree rings and the amount of pollen grainsb. solar flares and gassy ejections from the Sunc. the tilt of the Earth’s axis and the shape of its orbitd. the temperatures of the Sun and moon
The most likely cause of the ice ages is the tilt of the Earth's axis and the shape of its orbit. The Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of 23.5 degrees, which causes the seasons. The correct answer is C.
However, the tilt of the Earth's axis changes over time, leading to variations in the amount of solar radiation that different regions of the Earth receive. Additionally, the shape of the Earth's orbit changes over time due to the gravitational influences of other planets.
These variations in the tilt and shape of the Earth's orbit can cause changes in the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth, which can lead to periods of cooling and glaciation, known as ice ages.
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unfractured vesicular basalt has ________ porosity and ________ permeability.
Unfractured vesicular basalt has high porosity and high permeability.
The term "vesicular" refers to the presence of small cavities or vesicles within the basalt rock, which are formed by gas bubbles during the solidification process. These vesicles create pore spaces within the rock, resulting in high porosity. Porosity refers to the volume of empty spaces (pores) within a material, and in the case of unfractured vesicular basalt, these pores are significant.
Permeability, on the other hand, refers to the ability of a material to allow fluids or gases to pass through it. In unfractured vesicular basalt, the interconnected vesicles create pathways for fluid flow, leading to high permeability. The porosity and permeability of unfractured vesicular basalt make it capable of storing and transmitting fluids or gases relatively easily compared to denser or less porous rocks.
It's worth noting that the porosity and permeability of basalt can vary depending on its specific characteristics, such as the size and distribution of vesicles, as well as the presence of fractures or other structural features.
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Many people suffer from __________ as a result of the nuclear tests carried out in the Pacific in the 1940s and 1950s.
A.
exotic diseases
B.
plankton overgrowth
C.
genetic abnormalities
D.
biodiversity
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
Best choice is C
Explanation:
________ is the volume of voids or open space in a rock or unconsolidated material.
group of answer choices
A. space yield
B. porosity
C. saturation
D. permeability
Porosity is the volume of voids or open space in a rock or unconsolidated material. Porosity refers to the measurement of the voids or open spaces within a rock or unconsolidated substance. It is an essential characteristic used to assess the capacity of a material to hold and transmit fluids, such as water, gas, or oil. The correct answer is option B. porosity.
By quantifying the volume of these empty spaces, porosity provides valuable information about the material's ability to retain and transport fluids through its internal structure.
The concept of porosity plays a crucial role in various fields, including geology, hydrology, and petroleum engineering. It aids in understanding the permeability, storage capacity, and flow dynamics of subsurface formations.
By analyzing porosity, scientists and engineers can make informed decisions regarding resource extraction, groundwater management, and geological assessments.
In summary, porosity acts as a fundamental property that characterizes the void space within rocks and unconsolidated materials, contributing to our understanding of their fluid-holding capabilities.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B. porosity.
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Describe the law of conservation as it relates to nuclear processes
Answer:
The Law of Conservation of Matter+
The mass can neither be created nor destroyed. The law requires that during any nuclear reaction, radioactive decay, or chemical reaction in an isolated system, the total mass of the reactants or starting materials must be equal to the mass of the products.
Explanation:
A wastewater treatment plant touts its ozone-based disinfection process as "the safest, most powerful, most straightforward process in the treatment business." Which part of the plant’s claim, if any, is likely accurate? Which part of the plant's claim, if any, is likely inaccurate? Explain your answer.
The wastewater treatment plant claims that its ozone-based disinfection process is "the safest, most powerful, most straightforward process in the treatment business."
The wastewater treatment plant claim is accurate. Ozone is the most powerful disinfectant against bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. Ozone is used in wastewater treatment because it is effective against viruses and bacteria, unlike chlorine, which is less efficient. Ozone treatment is effective and powerful; this is because ozone is highly reactive and can break down pollutants and microorganisms found in wastewater. It can also be used to remove unpleasant odors from the treated water.There is no single answer to whether the plant’s claim is inaccurate, as this would depend on how the treatment process is carried out. If the treatment process is not done correctly or if any problems occur during the disinfection process, the plant’s claim could be inaccurate. Another problem is the high energy cost of producing ozone, which makes it more expensive than other treatments like chlorine. Hence, the claim may not be straightforward in terms of cost.
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Name the coastal strip of Peninsular plateau lying along the Arabian Sea.
P.S first answer will be marked brainliest!!!!!
The coastal strip of the Peninsular plateau lying along the Arabian Sea is known as the Konkan Coast. The Konkan Coast stretches along the western states of India, including Maharashtra, Goa, and parts of Karnataka. It is known for its beautiful beaches, lush greenery, and scenic landscapes.
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which of the following headlines from possible news stories relate(s) to earth science?
New Solar Power Plant Opens in Arizona. This headline relates to Earth Science because it involves the study of renewable energy sources and their impact on the environment. Here option A is the correct answer.
Solar power plants harness the energy from the sun, which is a key component of Earth's climate system. Understanding solar energy, its availability, and its conversion into electricity is an important aspect of Earth science.
Additionally, the opening of a new solar power plant in a specific location like Arizona implies that there may have been researching and analysis conducted on the region's solar potential, which again falls within the realm of Earth science.
By choosing this headline, you are selecting a topic directly related to the scientific study of Earth, its processes, and its resources. Therefore option A is the correct answer.
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Complete question:
Which of the following headlines relates to Earth science?
A) "New Solar Power Plant Opens in Arizona"
B) "Scientists Discover New Species in the Amazon Rainforest"
C) "NASA Launches Mission to Study Mars"
D) "Stock Market Reaches All-Time High"
Which ponds will have a higher average oxygen concentration, ponds cooler than 20c or ponds hotter than 20c?
Answer:
ponds cooler than 20 °C
Explanation:
There is great effect of temperature on the dissolved oxygen in a pond water,
When the water is hotter it will hold less oxygen but when the water is cold it will holds more oxygen. Therefore, ponds cooler than 20 °C will will have a higher average oxygen concentration.
You are at 10°N and 30°E: you move to a new location that is 25° south and 40° west of your present location. What is your new latitudinal/longitudinal position? 4. You are at 20°S and 165°E; you move to a new location that is 45° north and 50° east from your present location. What is your new latitudinal/longitudinal position?
Your new latitudinal/longitudinal position is 15°s and 350°w.2.
1. starting at 10°n and 30°e, if you move 25° south and 40° west, you can calculate your new latitudinal and longitudinal position as follows:
latitude: 10°n - 25° = -15° (or 15°s)
longitude: 30°e - 40° = -10° (or 350°w) starting at 20°s and 165°e, if you move 45° north and 50° east, you can calculate your new latitudinal and longitudinal position as follows:
latitude: 20°s + 45° = 25°n
longitude: 165°e + 50° = 215°e
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So this user named Elizabethgenius is plagiarizing answers from websites. Plz help me get her banned, report her copied answers (copy them and search them up they are from websites). Also plagiarism is against brainly rules, you can report her for that.
Answer:
no. i . dont............................................................................................................................................................................................... !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Explanation:
Intraplate earthquakes - new madrid, mo. what is the dominant trend/pattern of earthquakes in the central zone?
The dominant trend/pattern of earthquakes in the central zone of the New Madrid, MO, region is characterized by intraplate seismic activity.
What is the primary seismic activity observed in the central zone of the New Madrid, MO, region?The central zone of the New Madrid, MO, region experiences a dominant trend of intraplate earthquakes.
Intraplate earthquakes refer to seismic events that occur within the interior of tectonic plates, away from plate boundaries.
Unlike regions situated near plate boundaries, such as the Pacific Ring of Fire, the New Madrid seismic zone is located in the central part of the North American Plate.
The seismic activity in this region is believed to be associated with ancient faults buried beneath the surface.
These faults, known as reactivated rift zones, were formed during the breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea approximately 500 million years ago.
The stresses and strains accumulated over time due to ongoing geological processes eventually lead to the release of energy in the form of earthquakes.
The New Madrid seismic zone gained prominence due to a series of powerful earthquakes that occurred in 1811-1812, causing significant damage across the region.
Although the frequency of large earthquakes has decreased since then, the area continues to experience occasional smaller seismic events.
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Where is the modern country of Israel
Syria
Egypt
Palestine
Iran
PLEASE HELP FAST
Answer: the answer is Egypt
an increase in cloud cover and a corresponding decrease in absorption of solar radiation is an example of a
An increase in cloud cover and a corresponding decrease in absorption of solar radiation is an example of a negative feedback mechanism in the Earth's climate system. This feedback helps regulate the Earth's temperature and prevents it from experiencing extreme fluctuations.
Clouds are an important component of the Earth's climate system. They play a significant role in regulating the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface. When there is an increase in cloud cover, the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface decreases. This decrease in solar radiation absorption leads to a cooling effect on the Earth's surface.
This cooling effect, in turn, causes a decrease in the amount of water vapor that is evaporated into the atmosphere. Water vapor is a potent greenhouse gas that traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere. When there is a decrease in the amount of water vapor, there is less greenhouse gas effect, which further contributes to cooling of the Earth's surface. This negative feedback mechanism helps to regulate the Earth's temperature and prevent it from experiencing extreme fluctuations.
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Which statements best compare the federal and state courts?
Answer:
check the picture for the answer
Explanation:
What is the main idea of Truth's Ain't IA Woman speech?.
The main idea of Ain't I a woman? is that all women should be treated equally as men. They should have all the rights which men have.
Women are generally treated not as equal to men. All men are seen with great respect in the family. They decide everything. They are the ones who take important decisions of the family.
It is always taught to the kids to respect all the members of the family especially the men of the family. The old women of the family are responsible for all the wrong learnings being taught to their children. They themselves have lowered down the status of women in the family.
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top 4 energy resources in Utah and their percentages
The top four energy sources in Utah and their respective production percentages change depending on the era and source. The following are Utah's widely acknowledged energy sources:
Fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil): Historically, fossil fuels have been important energy sources in Utah. Renewable Energy (Solar, Wind, and Hydroelectric) Development: In Utah, this sector is expanding. Nuclear Energy: The state of Utah does not contain any nuclear power plants.Geothermal Energy: Utah's geothermal resources are few. There are, however, several geothermal power facilities in the state that use subterranean heat to produce electricity.It is possible for the percentages of energy produced from these resources to alter over time as a result of a variety of variables, such as changes in policy, developments in technology, and market conditions.
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How are public goods paid?
A simple definition please !!
I'll give brainlist too
Answer:
Typically, these services are administered by governments and paid for collectively through taxation.
Examples of public goods include law enforcement, national defense, and the rule of law.
Write an essay & explain how Buddhism and Jainism were influenced by Hinduism. Include specific examples of beliefs or actions taught by each religion. (a 6th grade one lol dont get anything off wikipedia though i'll know)
Buddhism and Jainism were both influenced by Hinduism. Below are some examples of how the two religions were influenced by Hinduism.
The examples?
1. Buddhism
Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama in the 5th century BCE. Buddhism teaches that there is no soul or self and that everything is impermanent. This is very different from Hinduism, which believes in the existence of the soul and the idea of reincarnation. However, Buddhism was influenced by some aspects of Hinduism, such as:
- The concept of karma
- The importance of meditation
- The concept of dharma
2. Jainism
Jainism was founded by Mahavira in the 6th century BCE. Jainism is a non-theistic religion that emphasizes the importance of non-violence, asceticism, and the principle of ahimsa (non-violence towards all living beings). Jainism was also influenced by Hinduism, particularly in the areas of:
- The concept of karma
- The belief in reincarnation
- The importance of yoga and meditation
In conclusion, Buddhism and Jainism were both influenced by Hinduism, particularly in the areas of karma, meditation, dharma, reincarnation, and yoga.
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which igneous rock has the same chemical composition as basalt, but a different grain size?multiple choice granite diorite rhyolite gabbro
Basalt igneous rocks would you be most likely to find the mineral (Mg,Fe)2SiO4. Basalt is a type of fine-grained, dark-colored volcanic rock that is formed from the rapid cooling and solidification of lava flows.
It is one of the most common types of volcanic rock on Earth and is found in many parts of the world. Basalt typically contains high concentrations of iron and magnesium, giving it a dark color and a relatively high density. It is a mafic rock, meaning it is rich in iron and magnesium and low in silica. Basalt is often used as a construction material due to its strength and durability, and it also has various industrial applications, including as a source of crushed stone and as a component of asphalt and concrete. Basaltic lava flows also have important ecological roles, as they can create new land and contribute to soil formation.
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Full Question ;
In which of the following igneous rocks would you be most likely to find the mineral (Mg,Fe)2SiO4?
andesite
basalt
granite
rhyolite
The tool removes the portions of one layer that fall inside another layer, without combining attributes. a. intersect b. dissolve c. spatial join d. clip
The tool that removes the portions of one layer that fall inside another layer, without combining attributes, is called "clip" (option d).
The clip tool is commonly used in geographic information systems (GIS) to extract a subset of one layer based on the spatial extent of another layer. It clips or cuts the features of one layer to match the boundary of another layer, removing any portions that fall outside the boundary.
The attributes of the clipped layer are retained without any combination or alteration.
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List the events that can occur and features that can format plate boundaries.
Answer:
Deep ocean trenches, volcanoes, island arcs, submarine mountain ranges, and fault lines are examples of features that can form along plate tectonic boundaries. Volcanoes are one kind of feature that forms along convergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates collide and one moves beneath the other.