763.58 Kelvin (K) is roughly the boiling point of carbon disulfide (CS2).
We must take into account the enthalpy change (H°) and the entropy change (S°) connected with the phase transition from gas to liquid in order to estimate the boiling point of carbon disulfide (CS2). The Gibbs-Helmholtz equation can be used to determine the boiling point:
ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°
Since the boiling point reflects the equilibrium situation, G° is zero there. When we rewrite the equation, we get:
T = ΔH° / ΔS°
Given the information below:
H° = 115.3 kJ/mol (CS2(g) CS2(l))
S° (151.0 J/(Kmol) = (CS2(g) CS2(l))
Let's change kJ/(Kmol) from J/(Kmol) to S°:
S° is equal to 151.0 J/(Kmol) or 0.151 kJ/(Kmol).
Using the following formula, we can now get the boiling point (T):
T = ΔH° / ΔS°
T = 0.151 kJ/(Kmol)/(115.3 kJ/mol)
T ≈ 763.58 K
Consequently, the carbon disulfide (CS2) boiling point is roughly 763.58K.
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The carbon cycle is normally self-regulating; it keeps itself constant. The amount of carbon dioxide kept in the oceans, locked in rocks and in the air is
ANSWER
over time.
4. Who has the most sensitive taste buds?
adults
babies
teenagers
the elderly
Answer:
Taste bufs
Explanation:
May be teenager or adult is the most probable answer because teenager and adult are fully developed species of human so they can have most sensitive taste bud
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT
Carbon 14 would be a good means of assigning absolute ages to very old (billions of years or more) igneous rocks? true false
False. Carbon 14 will not be a good means of assigning absolute ages to very old (billions of years or more) igneous rocks.
What is carbon-14 dating?
Certain archeological relics of biological origin can have their age estimated by carbon-14 dating up to 50,000 years old. It is used to date items made relatively recently by human activity, such as bone, fabric, wood, and plant fibers. Every day, a lot of cosmic rays penetrate the earth's atmosphere. For instance, every individual receives roughly 500,000 cosmic rays every hour. It happens frequently that a cosmic ray will strike an atom in the atmosphere, producing an energetic neutron as a secondary cosmic ray. These powerful neutrons will then strike nitrogen atoms.
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Which of the following statements about atoms is FALSE?
A) Atoms compose all matter.
B) Atoms are responsible for the sensation of smell.
C) Atoms are the basic building block of nature.
D) An atom is the smallest identifiable unit of an element.
E) All of the above statements are true.
The statement about atoms that is FALSE from the following options is: B) Atoms are responsible for the sensation of smell.
What is an atom?
An atom is the smallest possible unit of matter that retains the chemical and physical characteristics of a component. Each element is made up of a unique kind of atom that has the same number of protons in its nucleus. In the periodic table, elements are arranged by atomic number.The following are the given options:A) Atoms compose all matter.B) Atoms are responsible for the sensation of smell.C) Atoms are the basic building block of nature.D) An atom is the smallest identifiable unit of an element.E) All of the above statements are true.Out of these given options, B) Atoms are responsible for the sensation of smell is the FALSE statement. The sensation of smell is produced by olfactory receptors in the nasal cavity, which are stimulated by molecules of various shapes and sizes.
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How many moles of iron is needed to react completely with 5.00 moles of sulfur to form iron
Fe + S -->
no
Answer:
5 moles of Fe(II) are required to react completely with the 5 moles of Sulphur
Explanation:
The balanced equation in this question is
Iron + Sulfur = Iron(II) Sulfide
Fe (II) + S --> Fe(II)S
Thus one mole of sulfur reacts with one mole of Fe(II)
Hence, 5 moles of Fe(II) are required to react completely with the 5 moles of Sulphur
The renal threshold for a substance is reached when? a. The filtered load equals the transport maximum. b. The filtered load equals the transport threshold. c. The filtered load equals the filtration fraction. d. The filtered load equals plasma clearance.
The renal threshold for a substance is reached when the filtered load equals the transport maximum. This corresponds to option (a).
The renal threshold refers to the plasma concentration of a substance at which it starts to appear in the urine. When the filtered load of a substance exceeds the transport maximum (Tm) of the renal tubules, the excess amount cannot be reabsorbed and is excreted in the urine.
Therefore, the renal threshold is reached when the filtered load of a substance reaches its transport maximum, and any additional amount beyond that threshold will be excreted. This mechanism helps maintain the homeostasis of substances in the body by regulating their reabsorption and excretion in the kidneys.
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PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
What is the mass of the element above?
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
Answer:
its 1 not negative
the atom shown below was hydrogen, known as H.
Chlorine gas occupies a volume of 1. 2 liters at 720 torr pressure. What volume will it occupy at 1 atm pressure? Note: 760 torr = 1 atm
I NEED HELP!! (mostly w/ torr and atm part)
Answer:
V2 = 1.14
Explanation:
V1 = 1.2L
P1 = 720 torr (÷ by 760 to get atm. Because 1 atm equal 760 torr) = 0.95 atm
P2 = 1 atm
V2 =?
Follow the equation below to solve this question
P1V1 = P2V2
0.95 x 1.2 = 1 x V2
1.14 = V2
So 1.14 is the answer!
1. A box of hardware contains 100 pieces. Assuming there are 25 pieces in each vial, calculate the
mass of a box of each kind of hardware. Express these values in units of g/box
Answer:
fofo you for your patience and
The question is incomplete.
Following things are required to solve the question:-
Mass of the vileMass of the piecesWithout the information we can not solve the question. Therefore, please provide with the incomplete information.
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Using the following equation
2C2H6 +7O2 -->4CO2 +6H2O
How many grams of C2H6 are formed from 9.5 moles of CO2 gas?
30.06904 grams of C2H6 are formed from 9.5 moles of CO2 gas.
How to find number of moles?
In the International System of Units, the mole is the unit of substance amount. A mole of a substance is defined as a mass of material that contains exactly 12,000 g of 12C's exact number of atoms as fundamental units. One mole has 600 sextillion molecules. While employing the mole, complicated calculations are more easily understandable. To get the number of moles, divide the compound's known mass by its molar mass. Consider a scenario where your sample of Na2SO4 weighs 20 g. 20 grammes divided by 142 grammes per mole yields 0.141 moles.
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what are the factors affecting gravity?
Gravity, as a fundamental force of nature, is influenced by several factors. The following are some of the key factors affecting gravity:
Mass: The most significant factor affecting gravity is the mass of the objects involved. According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses. Greater mass leads to a stronger gravitational force.Distance: The distance between two objects also plays a crucial role in the strength of gravity. According to the inverse square law, the gravitational force decreases as the distance between objects increases. As objects move farther apart, the gravitational attraction between them weakens.Gravitational Constant: The gravitational constant, denoted by G, is a fundamental constant in physics that determines the strength of the gravitational force. It is a universal constant and does not change, affecting the overall magnitude of gravity.Shape and Distribution of Mass: The distribution of mass within an object can influence the gravitational field it generates. Objects with a more compact and concentrated mass distribution will have a stronger gravitational pull compared to those with a more spread-out mass distribution.External Influences: Gravity can be influenced by external factors such as nearby celestial bodies or the presence of other forces. For example, the gravitational interaction between the Earth and the Moon affects tides on Earth's surface.the classification of an acid or a base as weak or strong is determined by the classification of an acid or a base as weak or strong is determined by the solubility of the acid or base. the concentrations of the acid or base. the extent of dissociation of the dissolved acid or base. more than one choice is correct.
The classification of an acid or base as weak or strong is primarily determined by the extent of dissociation in water.
The characterization of a corrosive or a base as frail or solid not entirely set in stone by the degree of separation of the broke down corrosive or base, which is otherwise called the ionization steady. A solid corrosive or base totally separates in water, creating a high centralization of hydrogen or hydroxide particles, separately.
Conversely, a powerless corrosive or base just to some extent separates, bringing about a lower centralization of particles. The solvency of the corrosive or base and its fixation likewise assume a part in deciding its solidarity, however they are not the essential variables. The grouping of a corrosive or base is connected with its solidarity, yet not by any means the only element decides its solidarity.
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The reversible reaction for the ph indicator bromophenol blue is (c19h8br4o5s)h – ↔ (c19h8br4o5s) 2– h. Write the equilibrium expression for this reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
someone help!!
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Use the key above to interpret the following incomplete chemical reaction.
Select the statements at apply in order to complete the model. (Choose 3)
A) The number of atoms in the products must be equal to the reactants.
B) One diatomic oxygen should be removed from the reactant side.
C) One unbonded carbon atom should be added to the product side of the equation
D) One carbon atom and two oxygen atoms are needed to balance the equation.
E) One carbon dioxide molecule should be added to the product side of the equation.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide molecule
Answer:a , d ,e
Explanation:
jusy took quiz
How many grams of water can be vaporized with 6500 J of energy? The heat of
vaporization for water is 2330 J/g.
Given :
The heat of vaporization for water is 2330 J/g.
To Find :
How many grams of water can be vaporized with 6500 J of energy.
Solution :
It is given that heat of vaporization for water is 2330 J/g.
Means 2300 J of heat is required to vaporize 1 g of water .
Let , n grams of water is produced by 6500 J of energy .
\(n=\dfrac{6500\ J}{2330\ J/g}\\\\n=2.79\ g\)
Therefore, 2.79 g of water will vaporize by 6500 J of energy .
Hence, this is the required solution .
Which statement correctly describes metallic bonds?
A.
They form when certain atoms lose electrons and other atoms gain electrons.
B.
They involve an attraction between anions and cations.
C.
They always involve both a metal and a nonmetal.
D.
They can only form between atoms of the same element.
E.
They form because electrons can move freely between atoms.
Answer: D
Explanation:
the atom of the metal loses one electron which becomes delocalised and is attragted by the positive nucleus leading to formation of metallic bond.
E. They form because electrons can move freely between atoms
Top guy is incorrect↑
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Beta-Ocimene is a pleasant-smelling hydrocarbon found in the leaves of certain herbs. It has the molecular formula C10H16 and a UV absorption maximum at 232 nm. On hydrogenation with a palladium catalyst, 2,6-dimethyloctane is obtained. Ozonolysis of beta-ocimene, followed by treatment with zinc and acetic acid, produces the following four fragments: Propose a structure for beta-ocimene. •You do not have to consider stereochemistry. •You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. •In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one.
The structure of beta-ocimene is a hydrocarbon with a molecular formula of C10H16 and contains two double bonds.
H H
| |
H3C-C=C-C-C-C=C-CH2-CH3
| | | | | |
H H H H H H
The structure shown above represents a simplified diagram of beta-ocimene, considering the connectivity of atoms and the presence of double bonds. The actual structure may have stereochemical variations, but those are not considered in this representation.
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Consider the chemical equation.
2H2 + O2 Right arrow. 2H2O
What is the percent yield of H2O if 87.0 g of H2O is produced by combining 95.0 g of O2 and 11.0 g of H2?
Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100..
56.5%
59.0%
88.5%
99.7%
The percent yield of H2O is 87.87% if 87.0 g of H2O is generated by mixing 95.0 g of O2 and 11.0 g of H2.
How do we get mass from moles?The mass of any material will be computed using its moles as: n = W/M, where W is the provided or needed mass.
M stands for molar mass.
95g Oxygen (O2) moles = 95g / 32g/mol = 2.96 moles
11g hydrogen (H2) moles = 11g / 2g/mol = 5.5 moles
The following chemical reaction occurs: 2H2 + O2 2H2O
The stoichiometry of the reaction indicates that:
1 mole O2 interacts with 2 moles H2.
2.96 mole O2 = interacts with 22.96=5.92 mole H2
Because hydrogen has a smaller molecular weight, it is the limiting reagent in this case, and the creation of water is solely dependent on it.
2 moles of H2 equals 2 moles of water
5.5 moles of H2 results in 5.5 moles of water
W = (5.5mol)(18g/mol) = 99g is the mass of 5.5 moles of water.
Given a theoretical yield of water = 87g%, the water yield will be computed as follows:
% yield = (87 / 99)×100 = 87.87%
If 87.0 g of H2O is produced by combining 95.0 g of O2 with 11.0 g of H2, the percent yield is 87.87%.
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The diagram shows a solid object with a mass of 120 grams. Density (D = m/v) can be calculated if you know the mass and volume (v = L x W x H).
What is the density of the object?
1. 0.50 g/cm3
2. 2.0 g/cm3
3. 5.0 g/cm3
4. 6.0 g/cm3
To calculate the density of the object, we need to know its volume. The volume can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. Unfortunately, the diagram does not provide any measurements for the object's dimensions. Therefore, we cannot determine its density.
However, we do know the object's mass, which is 120 grams. Mass is the amount of matter in an object and is measured in grams. Density, on the other hand, is the amount of mass per unit of volume and is measured in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3).
In summary, we cannot answer the question about the density of the object without knowing its volume. But we do know that its mass is 120 grams, which is an important piece of information in calculating density.
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A buffer is prepared which contains 0.10 M nitrous acid, HNO2, and 0.12 M sodium nitrite, NaNO2. (Ka
A buffer is prepared which contains 0.10 M nitrous acid, HNO2, and 0.12 M sodium nitrite, NaNO2. (Ka=4.5x10-4) Calculate the pH after 0.016 mol of NaOH is added to 1.00 L of the buffer.
What is buffer ?A buffer solution is an aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa, known more specifically as a pH buffer or hydrogen ion buffer.
When a modest amount of a strong acid or base is applied to it, the pH hardly changes at all. A multitude of chemical applications use buffer solutions to maintain pH at a practically constant value.
Numerous living systems use buffering to control pH in the natural world. For instance, the pH of blood is controlled by the bicarbonate buffering system, and bicarbonate also serves as a buffer in the ocean is an aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa, known more specifically as a pH buffer or hydrogen ion buffer.
When a modest amount of a strong acid or base is applied to it, the pH hardly changes at all. A multitude of chemical applications use buffer solutions to maintain pH at a practically constant value.
Numerous living systems use buffering to control pH in the natural world. For instance, the pH of blood is controlled by the bicarbonate buffering system, and bicarbonate also serves as a buffer in the ocean.
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According to Banquo, the King "Sent forth great largess to your offices." What
gift does King Duncan bring for Lady Macbeth?
Answer:
Diamond
Explanation:
The answer is gotten from Act 2, Scene 1 of the play by Shakespeare titled "Macbeth". In this scene, we see that Banquo met Macbeth late in the night where they had a profound conversation about the gift of diamond which king Duncan had given to Banquo to deliver to Macbeth.
Calculate:
a) ΔG 0
.
b) the equilibrium constant for the formation of NO 2
from NO and O 2
at 298 K.
NO(g)+ 2
1
O 2
(g)⇌NO 2
(g) where Δ f
G 0
(NO 2
)=52.0 kJ/mol Δ f
G 0
(NO)=87.0 kJ/mol Δ f
G 0
(O 2
)=0 kJ/mol.
a. The standard Gibbs free energy change for the reaction can be calculated as follows: \(K = e^{(-2.56 kJ/mol).\)
b. The equilibrium constant can be calculated using the expression: K = \(e^{(-2.56 kJ/mol) .\)
a) ΔG 0 = -ΔG_rxn + ΔG_m
ΔG_rxn = -ΔH_rxn + RT ln Q
The standard enthalpy change for the reaction can be calculated as:
ΔH_rxn = H_f - H_c
The standard enthalpy of formation of \(NO_2\) can be found to be 52.0 kJ/mol.
The reaction quotient Q = [Products] / [Reactants] is a dimensionless quantity that measures the relative concentrations of the products and reactants.
Using the reaction quotient, we can determine the equilibrium constant K:
K = [Products] / [Reactants]
At equilibrium, the concentrations of the products and reactants will be equal, and the reaction quotient will be close to 1.
The equilibrium constant can be calculated using the expression:
\(K = e^{(-ΔG rxn / RT)}\\\\K= e^{(-(52.0 kJ/mol - (87.0 kJ/mol + 0 kJ/mol)) / (298 J/mol * 3.14))}\\\\K = e^{(-2.56 kJ/mol)\)
b) The standard Gibbs free energy change for the formation of NO2 can be calculated as follows: ΔG 0 = -ΔG_rxn + ΔG_m
ΔG_rxn = -ΔH_rxn + RT ln Q
The standard enthalpy change for the reaction can be calculated as this:
The standard enthalpy of formation of \(NO_2\) can be found to be 52.0 kJ/mol.
The reaction quotient Q = [Products] / [Reactants] is a dimensionless quantity that measures the relative concentrations of the products and reactants.
Using the reaction quotient, we can determine the equilibrium constant K:
K = [Products] / [Reactants]
At equilibrium, the concentrations of the products and reactants will be equal, and the reaction quotient will be close to 1.
The equilibrium constant can be calculated using the expression:
\(K = e^{(-ΔG rxn / RT)}\\\\K = e^{(-(52.0 kJ/mol - (87.0 kJ/mol + 0 kJ/mol)) / (298 J/mol * 3.14))}\\\K = e^{(-2.56 kJ/mol)\)
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PLEASE HELP!
an element with 8 protons and 10 neutrons
Answer:
oxygen ion O2-
Explanation:
because it has 8 protons and gave gained 2 electron so O2-.
If an atmosphere consisting of an ideal gas were indeed homogeneous (constant density) all the way to the top at z = H, find the temperature at that top. Could such an atmosphere actually exist, even in principle? Why or why not?
The temperature at the top of an atmosphere consisting of an ideal gas with constant density can be found using the ideal gas law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
Assuming the density of the gas is constant throughout the atmosphere, we can express the pressure as P = ρgh, where ρ is the density, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.
Since the atmosphere is homogeneous, the pressure at the top (P_top) is the same as the pressure at the bottom (P_bottom), so we have P_top = P_bottom = ρgh.
Using the ideal gas law, we can write ρghV = nRT, where V is the volume of the gas.
Assuming the volume of the gas is constant, we can cancel out V, and rearranging the equation, we get T_top = (nRT_bottom)/(nR) = T_bottom.
Therefore, the temperature at the top of the atmosphere would be the same as the temperature at the bottom.
In practice, however, it is not possible for an atmosphere to have constant density all the way to the top. As we go higher in the atmosphere, the density decreases due to decreasing pressure and temperature. This is because gravity becomes weaker at higher altitudes. Therefore, in reality, the temperature would decrease as we move higher in the atmosphere.
So, while a homogeneous atmosphere with constant density all the way to the top cannot exist in practice, it can be considered as an idealized scenario for understanding certain aspects of atmospheric behavior.
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A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential EPod=-0.75 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the cathode of a galvanic cell that must provide at least 0.90 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions. Note for advanced students: assume the engineer requires this half-reaction to happen at the cathode of the cell. Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the anode of this cell can have? Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the anode of this cell can have? By using the information in the ALEKS Data tab, write a balanced equation describing a half reaction that could be used at the anode of this cell. Note: write the half reaction as it would actually occur at the anode.
Using the following formula, the total cell potential, Ecell, may be calculated: Ecathode + anode equals Ecell. where Ecathode is the cathode half-reduction reaction's potential and Eanode.
We can determine the minimal Eanode needed to create a cell potential of 0.90 V since the engineer suggests employing a half-reaction with EPod = -0.75 V at the cathode:
Ecathode + anode equals Ecell.
Eanode: 0.90 V = -0.75 V
Eanode = 0.75 0.90 volts
Eanode equals 1.65 V.
The half-reaction employed at the anode must thus have a standard reduction potential of -1.65 V or less.
The typical reduction potential of the half-reaction utilised at the anode, on the other hand, has no upper limit. Yet, a higher Ecell and a more effective galvanic cell would be produced by a larger reduction potential at the anode.
We can utilise the half-reaction to create a balanced equation for the anode half-reaction:
Cu(s) becomes Cu2+(aq) plus 2e-
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What mass of nickel is in a 2,400 g sample of propanol if the concentration is 20 ppb?
A. 0.0083 g Ni
C. 4.8 x 10-5g Ni
B. 0.048 g Ni
D. 8.3 x 106 g Ni
Answer:
x= 4.8x10^-5
Explanation:
20ppb=20 parts per billion
______20g Ni________ = ____ XgNi___
1,000,000,000g sample 2400g sample
x=_(20)(2400)_ = 4.8x10^-5
1 billion
Hope this helps
How many liters does a 70. 9 gram sample of Cl2 (g) occupy at STP?
A. 5. 60 L
B. 11. 2 L
C. 22. 4 L
D. 44. 8 L
70.9-gram sample of \(Cl_{2}\) gas will occupy Opton C. 22.4 liters at STP.
To determine the volume occupied by the sample of \(Cl_{2}\) (g) at STP, we can use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT
where P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature.
At STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), the pressure is 1 atmosphere (atm) and the temperature is 273.15 Kelvin (K).
First, calculate the number of moles of \(Cl_{2}\) (g) using its molar mass. The molar mass \(Cl_{2}\) is 70.9 grams/mol.
Number of moles (n) = mass (m) / molar mass (M)
n = 70.9 g / 70.9 g/mol
n = 1 mol
Now, we can calculate the volume using the ideal gas law:
V = (nRT) / P
V = (1 mol * 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K * 273.15 K) / 1 atm
V ≈ 22.4 L
Therefore, the correct answer is C. 22.4 L.
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3 things to say when your girlfriend is sad?
Answer:
don't be sad you have a nice peach
babe you got that wap
don't be sad go get a tattoo
Answer:
Netflix and chill | do you need d!c rn ? | spoil her
Explanation:
When a gas is compressed at constant temperature.
A.The speed of the molecules increase
B.The collision between the molecules increases.
C.The speed of the molecules decrease
D.The collision between the molecules decreases.
The H+ concentration at pH 6.8 is approximately 3.981 times greater than at pH 7.4, which is slightly less than 4. The given answer choices do not match this value exactly. Option C, 4, represents a fourfold difference, which is the closest approximation. However, it is important to note that the actual ratio is slightly less than 4.
The logarithmic nature of the pH scale means that even small differences in pH values can correspond to significant differences in H+ concentrations. A change of 1 pH unit represents a tenfold difference in H+ concentration, so a difference of 0.6 pH units corresponds to a value between 3 and 4. Therefore, option C, 4, provides the closest approximation to the H+ concentration ratio at pH 6.8 compared to pH 7.4.
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What else is produced when sodium carbonate decomposes?
Na₂CO3 → Na₂O +
Answer:
the answer is CO2
Explanation:
because is Na2CO3--> Na2O+........
and there remains 1 atom of Carbon and 2 atoms of oxygen and it reacts and form CO2