Giant planet atmospheres have layers of clouds and aerosols (tiny liquid droplets) made from different chemicals because:
A) convection does not occur on giant planets.
B) the Coriolis effect affects each chemical compound differently.
C) different chemicals condense at different temperatures.
D) the winds are in the outermost layer.

Answers

Answer 1

Matter are anything that is made up of atoms. The quantity of matter can be observed only on the basis of mass and volume calculation. Thus option C is correct option.

What is matter?

Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. The matter is mainly used in science. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas.

Matter is anything that is made up of atoms. Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Ice, water and water vapors are example of matter.

Giant planet atmospheres have layers of clouds and aerosols (tiny liquid droplets) made from different chemicals because different chemicals condense at different temperatures.

Therefore,  option C is correct option.

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Related Questions

Record your data either in your lab notebook or in the space below.

Step
Material
Change(s) Observed
Type of Change (Physical/Chemical)
Reasoning
2



Calcium carbonate








3
Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid








4



Water









5
Copper sulfate
Pentahydrate









6




Iron filings and sulfur






7



Lead nitrate and potassium iodide






8



Magnesium and hydrochloric acid






9
Candle

Answers

Review and analyze the data recorded during the experiment to draw conclusions and better understand the types of  physical and  chemical changes that occurred.

Step 1: Organize your data in a table format in your lab notebook or the space provided.
Step 2: Record the initial material, Calcium carbonate.
Step 3: When Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid, the changes observed would be the formation of bubbles and fizzing. This is a chemical change due to the formation of a new substance, calcium chloride, and the release of carbon dioxide gas.
Step 4: For water, there is no reaction observed. This step represents a physical change, as water does not alter the chemical composition of the other materials.
Step 5: When Copper sulfate pentahydrate is added to water, the change observed is the dissolution of the solid into the water, forming a blue solution. This is a physical change because the chemical composition of the copper sulfate remains the same.
Step 6: When Iron filings and sulfur are mixed together, no observable change occurs. This is a physical change since the individual substances are not chemically reacting.
Step 7: When Lead nitrate reacts with potassium iodide, a yellow precipitate (Lead iodide) forms. This is a chemical change due to the formation of new substances.
Step 8: When Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, the change observed is the formation of bubbles and the disappearance of the magnesium. This is a chemical change due to the formation of magnesium chloride and the release of hydrogen gas.
Step 9: When a candle is burned, the change observed is the flame and the production of heat and light. This is a chemical change as new substances are formed, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor.
Remember to review and analyze the data recorded during the experiment to draw conclusions and better understand the types of changes (physical or chemical) that occurred.

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1A(s) + 2B(l) + heat ↔ 3C (g) + 4D (s)Predict the direction the reaction shifts if the following stresses are applied: pressure is added

Answers

We have a reaction in equilibrium, if we apply any change in the reaction such as concentration, temperature and pressure, the equilibrium will shift. In the case of pressure, this property affects the gaseous phase, if we increase the pressure, the balance will shift to the side that contains fewer gaseous moles. If the pressure decreases, the equilibrium will shift to where there is a greater number of moles in the gas phase.

We see in the reaction that only compound C is in the gaseous phase, on the side of the products, therefore if the pressure increases, the equilibrium will shift to the opposite side, towards the reactants.

Answer: If pressure is added the direction of the reactions shifts will be to the reactants side.

.........................................

Answers

Answer:

Mhmmm I Agree

Explanation:

Its Because I Strongly Agree

What is a technique for determining an unknown molaritry of acid by adding a base of know malarkey to a known volume of acid

Answers

Titration is a technique for determining unknown molarity of acid by adding a base of know malarkey to a known volume of acid

The process of calculating the quantity of a material A by adding measured increments of substance B, the titrant, with which it reacts until exact chemical equivalency is obtained " is the definition of titration. Titration, commonly referred to as titrimetry, is a method of chemical qualitative analysis used to determine the concentration of a certain analyte in a mixture.

The goal of titration is to identify the equivalence point, or the point at which chemically equivalent amounts of the reactants have been combined, which is a key analytical chemistry technique also known as volumetric analysis. The stoichiometry of the reactants determines how many reactants have been mixed at the equivalence point.

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Help please!! ill give brainliest

Help please!! ill give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

What process formed this delta?

A.) erosion and deposition

Explanation:

You're welcome.

Answer:

Erosion and deposition

Explanation:

Erosion happens as a result of the washing away of the top soil and this usually goes along with the deposition of some particles; loose or fine, mainly sand. So yes, the answer is option a.

Fractional distillation

Answers

Miscible liquids are separated via a kind of distillation called fractional distillation. he mixture is typically divided into component parts after a series of distillations and condensations.

Miscible liquids are separated via a kind of distillation called fractional distillation. The mixture is typically divided into component parts after a series of distillations and condensations. When the combination is heated to a specific temperature where some of the mixture begins to vaporise, the separation takes place.

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Bond polarity of Si and H

Answers

Answer:

Si 1.90

H 2.20

Explanation:good luck

when an object kinetic energy changes what happens to the object??

when an object kinetic energy changes what happens to the object??

Answers

Answer:

2. A 3.C

Explanation:

write one common thing between condensation and hydrolysis ​

Answers

Condensation reactions synthesize water while hydrolysis reactions consume water. Both involve water in the process— one needs it and the other creates it.

I need help I don’t understand this and it’s due tmr!

I need help I dont understand this and its due tmr!

Answers

first off you have to find out the meanings of the symbols add together then follow the insturctions

How does the wind pattern during the day compare with the wind pattern at night?​

Answers

U know with the air filter for the next one ☝️ the call on

ecuación iónica de
Ba(CIO4)2 y K2SO4.

Answers

i don't remember yeah yosj

A galvanic cell is made with two platinum electrodes. Hydrogen is bubbled into both compartments, which are separated by a salt bridge. The solution on one side contains 0.1 M hydrochloric acid, and on the other side there is a buffered sodium bicarbonate/carbonic acid solution (pKa = 6.3, total concentration 0.01 M) at pH 6.0. Which two statements about this cell are true?

- The overall cell potential at equilibrium will be 0.0592 V
- The [H+] at the HCl electrode will decrease until all the HCO3- ions on the other side of the cell are converted to H2CO3
- The side containing HCl will be the anode
- The side containing HCl will be the cathode
- The [H+] at the HCl electrode will decrease until the pH is the same on both sides of the cell
- The [H+] at the HCl electrode will increase until all the HCO3- ions on the other side of the cell are converted to CO32-.

Answers

The side containing HCl will be the anode.

The [H+] at the HCl electrode will decrease until all the HCO3- ions on the other side of the cell are converted to H2CO3.

What is the galvanic cell?

In a galvanic cell, the anode is the electrode where oxidation occurs, while the cathode is the electrode where reduction occurs.

While the reduction of H+ ions to make hydrogen gas takes place at the cathode, the process at the anode involves the oxidation of hydrogen to create H+ ions. Since HCl is a source of H+ ions, the side that contains HCl will serve as the anode. As a result, claim three is accurate.

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Contour lines can tell you about the-----------
of an area or feature

Contour lines can tell you about the-----------of an area or feature

Answers

I think it is altitude

Answer:

Elevation

Explanation:

Contour lines are used to determine elevations and are lines on a map that are produced from connecting points of equal elevation (elevation refers to height in feet, or meters, above sea level).

write the balanced dissociation equation for solid barium hydroxide in aqueous solution. if it does not dissociate, simply write only nr. be sure to include the proper phases for all species within the reaction.

Answers

The balanced dissociation equation for solid barium hydroxide in aqueous solution is: Ba(OH)2(s) → Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)

What happens when solid barium hydroxide dissociated in aqueous solution?

Strong base barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2) totally dissociates in water to form barium ions (Ba2+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). One molecule of barium hydroxide splits into two hydroxide ions and one barium ion in this process. The hydroxide ion has a charge of -1 and is opposite to the barium ion, which has a charge of +2. Strong base dissociation in water, where the solid substance entirely dissolves into ions, is exemplified by this process. To demonstrate how the solid barium hydroxide dissolves in water to create ions, the proper phases for each species involved in the reaction are shown.

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How does a jacket keep you warm?

Answers

It covers your body with cloth and acts as a protectant against harsh conditions. Its almost like a portable blanket!

Answer:

Your body releases heat. Your jacket helps your body preserve that heat by shielding the heat from going out in the cold.

4. Use the atomic model to answer the following questions

A. How many protons?

B. How many neutrons?

C. What is the name of this atom?​

4. Use the atomic model to answer the following questions A. How many protons? B. How many neutrons?C.

Answers

Answer:

´protons: 16

neutrons: 16

name: sulfur

Explanation:

Introduction
Sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3 (MW 84.007 g/mol), is commonly known as baking soda. Sodium bicarbonate is a solid crystalline and
appears as a white powder. Sodium bicarbonate can be easily be converted to sodium carbonate, Na2CO3 (MW 105.988 g/mol) by
decomposition to produce H₂O and CO₂. This can be accomplished by placing the sample in the oven at 176 deg F.
Unbalanced chemical equation: NaHCO3 (s) + heat-> Na₂CO3 (s)+ H₂O(g) + CO₂(g)
Demonstration Video: [Click here for video]
Percent yield - (actual yield/ theoretical yield) x 100
Purpose
This assignment is designed to teach students about decomposition reactions and determine the percent yield. At the end of the experiment, the
student will have a better understanding of how this assignment will benefit their learning.
Task
-Write a balanced chemical equation
- Calculate the percent yield of the decomposition reaction (Must show your work)

IntroductionSodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3 (MW 84.007 g/mol), is commonly known as baking soda. Sodium bicarbonate

Answers

We can actually deduce here that the purpose of this assignment is to teach students about decomposition reactions and allow them to determine the percent yield.

What is the experiment all about?

By performing the experiment, students will gain a better understanding of the concepts involved and how they relate to their overall learning.

The specific focus of this assignment is the decomposition of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) to produce sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2). The unbalanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

NaHCO3 (s) + heat -> Na2CO3 (s) + H2O (g) + CO2 (g)

To understanding the reaction itself, students will also learn about the concept of percent yield. Percent yield is a measure of the efficiency of a chemical reaction and is calculated by dividing the actual yield of the desired product by the theoretical yield, then multiplying by 100.

This calculation allows students to assess how well the reaction proceeds in terms of producing the expected amount of sodium carbonate.

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Descriptions of enzyme mechanisms often contain the terms intermediate, transition state, and transition state analogue. The terms intermediate and transition state both describe chemical species along the reaction pathway, but there are important distinctions between the two. Transition state analogues are often used in enzyme mechanism studies. Match each phrase to the term that it describes.

a. Compound designed to mimic the structure of a transition state
b. Contains partially formed and partially broken bonds
d. Often serves as a potent enzyme inhibior

Answers

Solution :

The intermediate state and the transition state are used to describe the chemical species that is along the reaction pathway.

Therefore, the phrase of the term that it describes each of the terms, intermediate, transition state analogue and transition state are as follows :

a. Compound which is designed to mimic the structure of the transition state

  -- transition state analogue

b. Containing partially formed as well as partially broken bonds.

  -- transition state

d. Often serves as the potent enzyme inhibitor

   -- transition state analogue

Why would there be more than one model describing the same thing? How would that be helpful?

Answers

There may be be more than one model describing the same thing because it helps an individual to fully understand an object or system.

What is a Model?

This is referred to as a physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes.


In other to fully understand an object or system, multiple models which represents a part of the object or system are important as it helps to provide a real understanding of the subject in view.

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Typhoon signals rise due to what? wind speed or wind strength or both?​

Answers

Both it’s based on intensity, size of circulation and the forecast direction, and speed

The molar mass of oxygen gas (O2) is 32.00 g/mol. The molar mass of C3H8 is 44.1 g/mol. What mass of O2, in grams, is required to completely react with 0.025 g C3H8?"Determine the mass of each of the following compounds, rounding molar masses of elements to the gram before adding up the total: C3H8 (propane)"

Answers

The molar mass of oxygen gas (O2) is 32.00 g/mol.

The molar mass of C3H8 is 44.1 g/mol.

This kind of reaction is a combustion:

C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O (In a combustion we obtain CO2 and H2O. Don't forget to balance this equation)

Procedure:

Let's use stoichiometry to solve this

44.1 g C3H8 --------- 5 x 32.00 g O2

0.025 g C3H8 --------- X

X = 0.091 g O2

Answer: mass of O2 required = 0.091 g

True or False: The greenhouse effect is being intensified by the extra greenhouse gases that humans have released.

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Determine the heat (q) required to raise the temperature of 80.0 grams of metal from 28.0 °C to 53.0 °C. Assume the specific heat of the material is 0.8 J/g°C. Be sure to use proper labels, fill in all blanks, and use complete sentences where applicable for full credit.



Heat (q) = ______________ J

Mass (m) = ____________ g

heat (s) = ______ J/g°C

Initial temp (T1) = ______ °C

Final temp (T2) = _______ °C



Is the process endothermic or exothermic? _______________________________

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

m= 80.0 g

Cp=0.8 J/gc

Change in T= 25

q=Cp X m X T  =0.8 X 80.0 X 25 =1600J

Postive q or enthalpy makes it endothermic.

Please help thank you (15 points)

Please help thank you (15 points)

Answers

Answer:

D. The sun has less gravitational pull on Pluto because it is farther away.

9. Calculate the pOH and pH of a 0.35 M solution of the weak acid HCN.
Ka HCN = 4.8 x 10-10

Answers

Answer:

=0.35hcn20 4.7 x hcn(poh) =hcn

ty sa pointd

The percent by mass of iron(III) 1 Fe2S3
is _____%

Answers

Answer:

percent=69.94%

Potassium sulfate has a solubility of 15g/100g water at 40 Celsius. A solution is prepared by adding 39.0g of potassium sulfate to 225g water, carefully heating the solution, and cooling it to 40 Celsius. A homogeneous solution is obtained. Is this solution saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated? The beaker is shaken and precipitation occurs. How many grams of potassium sulfate would you except to crystallize out?please help me to understant this

Answers

Answer:

5.25 grams of potassium sulfate will get crystallize out.

Explanation:

Solubility of potassium sulfate at 40 °C = 15 g/100 g

This means that at 40 °C 15 g of potassium sulfate will get completely dissolved in 100 of water.

39.0 g of potassium sulfate to 225 g water, carefully heating the solution.

Amount of potassium sulphate will get dissolve in 225 g of water at 40 °C will be:

\(\frac{15g}{100g}\) × 225 = 33.75g

Amount of potassium sulfate precipitated out by the solution:

= 39.0 g-33.75 g = 5.25 g

At 40 °C 5.25 g of potassium sulfate will get precipitate out from the solution which means that solution is saturated.

Saturated solution are solution in which solute is dissolved in maximum amount. Further addition of solute results in precipitation of solute form the solution.

5.25 grams of potassium sulfate will get crystallize out.

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When scientists say that a theory can never be proven, what are they actually saying?

Answers

When scientists say that a theory can never be proven, they mean that it is not possible to conclusively demonstrate its truth. The word "theory" in science refers to a body of knowledge that has been well-established through rigorous testing and observation. However, this does not mean that it is an absolute truth.

It is always subject to revision or even replacement when new evidence emerges or better explanations become available.The scientific method is based on the principle of verifiability, which means that theories must be tested in a way that allows them to be proven false. This is why scientists use experiments, observations, and other methods to test their theories. They look for evidence that supports the theory and also for evidence that contradicts it.If a theory withstands all the tests, it is considered well-supported by the available evidence. However, this does not mean that it is proven beyond a doubt. There is always a chance that new evidence may emerge that contradicts the theory, and this would require revision or replacement of the theory.In summary, scientists say that a theory can never be proven because scientific knowledge is always tentative and subject to revision. Theories can be well-supported by the available evidence, but they can never be proven beyond a doubt.

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When heated, calcium carbonate decomposes to yield calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas via the reaction
CaCO3(s)→CaO(s)+CO2(g)

What is the mass of calcium carbonate needed to produce 55.0 L of carbon dioxide at STP?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.



mass of CaCO3 =

Answers

The mass of Calcium carbonate needed : 246 g

Further explanation

Reaction

CaCO₃(s)→CaO(s)+CO₂(g)

Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.

Then for 55 L of CO₂, mol :

\(\tt \dfrac{55}{22.4}=2.46\)

From the equation, mol ratio for mol CaCO₃ : mol CO₂ = 1 : 1, so :

mol CaCO₃ = mol CO₂ = 2.46

mass CaCO₃(MW=100g/mol) :

\(\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=2.46\times 100\\\\mass=246~g\)

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