The first mass with a smaller mass would reach the bottom first due to its greater acceleration and less resistance from friction.
According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force applied on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Therefore, the object with the smaller mass would experience a greater acceleration than the object with the larger mass. In the scenario presented in the question, both masses are sliding down the same inclined surface with the same length and inclination. However, since the first object has a smaller mass, it would experience a greater acceleration and would therefore reach the bottom first.
Moreover, since the inclined surface is described as rough, there would be friction acting against the motion of the masses, slowing them down. However, the frictional force is also directly proportional to the normal force acting on the object. The normal force is the force exerted by the surface perpendicular to the object's surface. Therefore, the larger object would experience a greater normal force and consequently a greater frictional force, further slowing it down.
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Silver has a mass of 10.5 grams and a volume of 19.3 cm3. What is its density?
Answer:
The answer is 0.54 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \)
From the question we have
\(density = \frac{10.5}{19.3} \\ = 0.54404145...\)
We have the final answer as
0.54 g/cm³Hope this helps you
4. Magnets with one pole are now routinely made.
True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
How do you dilate a figure with a center of dilation?
The point where the image gradually dilated is known as the center of dilatation (or point of dilation).
The dilation's centre is at the centre point. To calculate the lengths to the preimage as well as the dilation image, utilise the centre point. The scale factor was determined by these distances. Dilation A dilation would be a transformation that increases or decreases a figure's size.
The center of dilation as well as figure could be translated so that the origin will become the center, and then translated back to create a dilation with just about any point other than origin as the center.
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4. in terms of the power output, what is actually happening when you set the microwave to 30% power?
When you set the microwave to 30% power, it is actually cycling on and off at full power. The magnetron, which is responsible for producing the microwaves, is either turned on at 100% power or turned off completely for a certain amount of time. This allows the food to absorb the energy and cook more evenly.
Microwaves work by producing electromagnetic radiation that excites the molecules in food, causing them to vibrate and produce heat. The power output of the microwave determines how much energy is produced by the magnetron and how frequently it is cycled on and off. When you set the microwave to 30% power, the magnetron is turned on at full power for a short period of time and then turned off completely for a longer period of time. This cycle of on and off periods allows the food to absorb the energy and cook more evenly. It also helps prevent overcooking and ensures that the food is heated throughout. So, in essence, when you set the microwave to 30% power, it is still producing the same amount of energy as it would at full power, but it is being delivered in a more controlled and even manner.
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12 A plane starting from rest accelerates at 3 m/s for 25 s. Calculate the
increase in velocity after:
a 1 s
b 5s
C 25 s.
Answer: 78m/s =A
u=0 ,a=3m/sec^2 ,t=25sec
v=u+at
=0+25×3
=75m/s
after 1sec
v=u+at+75
=0+3×1+75
=78m/s
Explanation:
u=0 ,a=3m/sec^2 ,t=25sec
v=u+at
=0+25×3
=75m/s
after 1sec
v=u+at+75
=0+3×1+75
=78m/s
The burning of a log releases the logs chemical_energy into other forms of energy
Answer:
When we burn wood we are releasing solar energy, in the form of heat, that has been stored in the wood as chemical energy. The process of photosynthesis converted solar energy, water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and the organic molecules that form the wood, half the weight of which is carbon.
Explanation:
Find the acceleration of an object when the force is 850 N and the mass is 85 kg.
A. 0 m/s2
B. 7.3 x 104 m/s2
C. 0.1 m/s2
D.10 m/s2
A vehicle starts from rest and accelerates uniformly for 12 seconds to a
velocity of 10ms1. It then runs at a constant velocity and is finally came to rest
in 66m with constant . The total distance covered by the vehicle is
580m. Find the value of acceleration and the time taken.
The value of the acceleration is 0.76 m/s² and the total time taken by the vehicle is 39 seconds.
Acceleration of the vehicleThe acceleration of the vehicle before coming to rest is calculated as follows;
v² = u² + 2as
where;
v is the final velocityu is the initial velocitya is the accelerations is the distance traveled before stoppingthe car came to rest with constant velocity attained after 12 seconds.
the initial velocity of the car before 12 seconds is zero.
v² = 0 + 2as
a = v²/2s
a = (10²)/(2 x 66)
a = 0.76 m/s²
Time of motion of the vehicled = ut + ¹/₂at²
where;
d is the total distance traveledt is the time of motiona is accelerationu is initial velocity of the vehicle580 = 0 + ¹/₂(0.76)t²
580 = 0.38t²
t² = 580/0.38
t² = 1,526.3
t = √1,526.3
t = 39 seconds
Thus, the value of the acceleration is 0.76 m/s² and the total time taken by the vehicle is 39 seconds.
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what is the acceleration of an object that entered of a force 200 N if the object mass was 100 kg?
Answer:
The answer is 2 m/s²Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula
\(a = \frac{f}{m} \\ \)
where
f is the force
m is the mass
From the question we have
\(a = \frac{200}{100} \\ \)
We have the final answer as
2 m/s²Hope this helps you
what does thermal energy do
Answer:
Thermal energy can be transferred to one object to another in the form of heat. It causes molecules and atoms to collide with each other because of the rising of heat.
Explanation: Well thermal energy is a example of kinetic energy. It is heated by motion. It is heat that can be measured
What is determined by the magnitude of intermolecular forces in a liquid and is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow?.
The fluid's physical property that measures the fluid's resistance to flow is viscosity.
What is fluid viscosity?Fluid's viscosity is a physical property of fluids that measures the fluid's resistance to flow.
Fluid's viscosity decreases with increase in temperature and increases with increase in the intermolecular forces of the fluid.
Thus, the fluid's physical property that measures the fluid's resistance to flow is viscosity.
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Can anyone help me with this? I really need the help
for each of them you need to type how they make you feel when you like need to make decision
Explanation:
Calculate the minimum height that 7.0 kg of water must fall to gain 1300 J of kinetic energy.
Explanation:
K=mgh\\1300=(7)(9.8)h\\h=19\ mK=mgh
1300=(7)(9.8)h
h=19 m
g if the string produces a sound at 500 hz when under a tension of 20.5 n what should the tension be to produce the correct frequncy
The tension should be increased to 24.6 N in order to produce the correct frequency of 600 Hz
To calculate this, we can use the equation T = (2*L*F^2)/(A*C), where T is the tension, L is the length of the string, F is the frequency, A is the cross-sectional area and C is the linear density of the string. We can rearrange the equation to solve for T, which gives us T = (2*L*F^2)/(A*C). Plugging in our known values, we get T = (2*L*600^2)/(A*C). Then, we can solve for the new tension by substituting our original tension and frequency into T = (2*L*500^2)/(A*C) and solving for T. The answer is 24.6 N.
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If the string produces a sound at 500 Hz when under a tension of 20.5 N, what should the tension be to produce the correct frequency of 600 Hz?
ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION Which of the following statements are TRUE statements about exomoons? (Select all that apply) Select one or more alternatives:
A. Exomoons are likely to exist.
B. Exomoons are unlikely to exist.
C. Exomoons must be only made of ice.
D. Exomoons are have been used as locations within science fiction stories.
E. Exomoons are moons that orbit exoplanets.
The true statements about exomoons are:
A. Exomoons are likely to exist
D. Exomoons have been used as locations within science fiction stories
C. Exomoons must be only made of ice
A. Exomoons are likely to exist: It is believed that exomoons could exist in planetary systems beyond our own. While the detection and confirmation of exomoons remains a challenge, their existence is considered plausible based on the understanding of moon formation and the prevalence of exoplanets.
D. Exomoons have been used as locations within science fiction stories: Exomoons, being a fascinating concept, have captured the imagination of science fiction writers. They have been depicted in various stories and movies as intriguing and potentially habitable worlds.
E. Exomoons are moons that orbit exoplanets: An exomoon refers to a moon that orbits an exoplanet, which is a planet outside our solar system. Just like moons in our own solar system, exomoons are expected to orbit exoplanets, providing additional complexity and dynamics to the planetary systems.
C. Exomoons must be only made of ice: This statement is not true. Exomoons can be composed of various materials depending on their formation and composition. While some exomoons could have icy surfaces or subsurface oceans, others may be rocky or have diverse compositions.
It is important to note that our understanding of exomoons is still limited, and further research and observations are required to confirm their existence and study their characteristics.
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A tennis ball is dropped from 1.15 m above the ground. It rebounds to a height of 0.993 m.
With what velocity does it hit the ground? The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2 . (Let down be negative.)
Answer:
-4.75
Explanation:
its right just trust me
Which equations could be used as is, or rearranged to calculate for frequency of a wave?
Answer:
frequency = wavelength over speed. f. speed = wavelength x frequency
Explanation:
it is on google
Answer:wavelength=speed/frequency
Explanation:
Five docks are being tested in a laboratory. Exactly at noon, as determined by the WWV
Exactly at noon, as determined by the WWV time signal, on successive days of a week the clocks according to their relative value as good timekeepers, best to worst.
Time signals are also used in many everyday applications, such as GPS navigation, where precise timing is essential for calculating positions accurately. A time signal refers to any signal that provides information about the passage of time. Time signals are often used in experiments to measure the duration of events or to synchronize the timing of multiple processes.
One common type of time signal is a periodic signal, which repeats itself at regular intervals. This can be used to measure the period or frequency of a phenomenon, such as the oscillation of a pendulum or the vibration of a guitar string. Another type of time signal is a pulse signal, which provides a brief burst of energy at a specific time. This can be used to trigger the start or stop of a process or to measure the time delay between different events.
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7. Two bikes travelling in the same direction move at a speed of 30 km/hr. The bikes are separated by a distance of 5 km. What would the speed of the car travelling in the opposite direction be if it meets these bikes at an interval of 4 minutes?
Answer:
Explanation:
Call the bike on the right A
Call the bike on the left B
The car begins it's time when it passes A
4 minutes later, it passes B.
But B has moved in 4 minutes and that is the key to the problem.
How far has B moved.
t = 4 minutes = 4/60 hours = 1/15 of an hour.
d = ?
rate = 30 km / hr
d = r * t
d = 30 km/hr * 1/15 hours = 2 km
The distance between the bikes is 5 km.
So the car has traveled 5 - 2 = 3 km
d = 3 km
r = ?
t = 4 minutes = 1/15 hour
r = d/t = 3/(1/15)= 3 / 0.066666666 = 45 km/hr.
what is a example of the doppler effect
Answer:
The change in pitch of a siren on an ambulance
Answer:
Explanation:
The drop in pitch of ambulance sirens as they pass by and the shift in red light are common examples of the Doppler Effect.
The elements in a column of the periodic table _____.
A.have very similar chemical symbols
B.have the same atomic mass
C.have similar properties
A beam of light in air us incident on a glass plate. will the transmitted beam emerge shifted laterally (sideways) from the direction of the incident beam?
Yes, when a beam of light in the air is incident on a glass plate, the transmitted beam will emerge shifted laterally (sideways) from the direction of the incident beam.
When light travels from one medium to another, such as from air to glass, it undergoes a change in speed and direction due to the difference in refractive indices of the two media. This phenomenon is known as refraction. According to Snell's law, the angle of refraction depends on the angle of incidence and the refractive indices of the two media involved.
In the case of a beam of light incident on a glass plate, the change in direction occurs because light travels at different speeds in air and glass. As the light enters the glass, it slows down and changes its direction. When the transmitted beam emerges from the other side of the glass plate back into the air, it speeds up again and changes direction once more. This change in direction causes the transmitted beam to appear shifted laterally from the direction of the incident beam.
The lateral shift, also known as lateral displacement or transverse shift, is a result of the refraction process and is a characteristic behavior of light when it passes through a transparent medium with a different refractive index.
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An atom has 18 protons and 8 valance electrons. Which statement would best identify this element.
Answer:
argon
Explanation:
an element's atomic number is its number of protons, and argon has 18 protons. it is also a noble gas, which has 8 valence electrons.
hope this helps!
after the dark wand touched the basket, what was the polarity of the basket? did the basket gain or lose electrons during the contact with the dark wand? where did the electrons go (or come from)?
After the dark wand touched the basket, The basket took on a negative charge, the charge was decreased. The dark wand stole electrons from the pail since it had a negative charge.
Charge is a fundamental property of matter that describes the electrical interaction between objects. It is a scalar quantity with units of Coulombs (C) in the SI system. There are two types of charges: positive and negative.
Positive charges have more protons than electrons and are attracted to negative charges. Negative charges have more electrons than protons and are attracted to positive charges. Objects with the same charge will repel each other.
Charge is conserved, meaning that the total charge in a system remains constant, even though the charge distribution can change. This is known as the law of conservation of charge.
Therefore, After the dark wand touched the basket, The basket took on a negative charge, and the charge was decreased. The dark wand stole electrons from the pail since it had a negative charge.
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A ball rolls 14.4 m in 12 12 sec. what is the speed
Answer:
1.2 mph
Explanation:
14.4 ÷ 12 = 1.2
if quantity demanded rises by 10 percent as price falls by 4 percent, the absolute value of price elasticity of demand equals group of answer choices 0.40. 2.50. 0.04. 14.00.
The absolute value of price elasticity of demand equals 2.50 if quantity demanded rises by 10 percent as price falls by 4 percent.
In economics, price elasticity of demand is used to measure the degree of responsiveness of the quantity of a product demanded with respect to its price. It is an essential measure for a business to determine the behavior of consumers towards changes in the price of its product.Price elasticity of demand formula is:Price elasticity of demand = (% change in quantity demanded) / (% change in price)From the given problem,Quantity demanded increases by 10% as price falls by 4%.
Mathematically, we can say that,% change in quantity demanded = 10%
= 0.1% change in price
= - 4%
= - 0.04
By substituting these values into the elasticity of demand formula, we get:Price elasticity of demand = (% change in quantity demanded) / (% change in price)Price elasticity of demand = 0.1 / (-0.04)Price elasticity of demand
= -2.5Taking absolute values, we get:
Absolute value of price elasticity of demand = 2.5
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A butterfly is flying around and its velocity(v) as a function of time(t) is given in the graph below where rightwards is the positive velocity direction. What is the butterfly's displacement x from t=2 to 4s? Answer with two significant digits.
Answer: 19 meters.
Explanation:
We want to find the total displacement between t = 2s and t = 4s.
To do it, we can integrate our function, first write our velocity equation.
for t ≤ 3s, we have a linear equation, let's write it:
A linear relationship can be written as:
y = a*t + b
where a is the slope and b is the y-axis intercept.
For a line that passes through the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), the slope can be written as:
a = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1).
Now we can see that our line passes through the points (1, 0) and (0, -2)
then the slope is:
a = (0 -(-2)/(1 - 0) = 2/1 = 2
and knowing that when t = 0s, v(0s) = -2m/s, then our equation is:
v(t) = (2m/s^2)*t - 2m/s for t ≤ 3s
now, for t ≥3s the equation is constant, v(t) = 4m/s.
then we have
v(t) = (2m/s^2)*t - 2m/s -------if t ≤ 3s
v(t) = 4m/s ----- if t ≥ 3s
Now we integrate over time to get the position:
for t ≤ 3s we have:
p(t) = (1/2)*(2m/s^2)*t^2 - 2m/s*t + C
where C is a constant of integration, as we are calculating the displacement this constant actually does not matter, so we can use C = 0m
p(t) = (1m/s^2)*t^2 - 2m/s*t for t ≤ 3s
and p(3s) = (1m/s^2)*3s^2 - 2m/s*3s = 9m - 6m = 3m is the initial position of the other part of the function.
for t ≥ 3s we have:
p(t) = 4m/s*t + p(3s) = 4m/s*t + 3m
then the position equation is:
p(t) = (1m/s^2)*t^2 - 2m/s*t ---- t ≤ 3s
p(t) = 4m/s*t + 3m --- if t ≥ 3s
Now the displacement will be:
p(4s) - p(2s) where for each time, you need to use the correct function:
p(4s) = 4m/s*4s + 3m = 16m + 3m = 19m
p(2s) = (1m/s^2)*2s^2 - 2m/s*2s = 4m - 4m = 0m
p(4s) - p(2s) = 19m - 0m = 19m
The butterfly displacement x from t=2 to 4s is 19 meters.
What is displacement?The spacing between two specified points is represented by the one-dimensional quantity of displacement (symbolised as d or s), commonly known as length or distance.
The total displacement between t = 2s and t = 4s.
Integrate our function, the velocity equation.
for t ≤ 3s, we have a linear equation, let's write it:
A linear relationship can be written as:
y = a x t + b
where a is the slope and b is the y-axis intercept.
For a line that passes through the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), the slope can be written as:
a = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1).
The line passes through the points (1, 0) and (0, -2)
The slope is:
a = (0 -(-2)/(1 - 0) = 2/1 = 2
When t = 0s, v(0s) = -2m/s, then our equation is:
v(t) = (2m/s²) x t - 2m/s for t ≤ 3s
now, for t ≥3s the equation is constant, v(t) = 4m/s.
v(t) = (2m/s²) x t - 2m/s -------if t ≤ 3s
v(t) = 4m/s ----- if t ≥ 3s
Now we integrate over time to get the position:
for t ≤ 3s we have:
p(t) = (1/2) x (2m/s²) x t^2 - 2m/s x t + C
where C is a constant of integration, to calculate the displacement this constant actually does not matter,
p(t) = (1m/s²)*t^2 - 2m/s x t for t ≤ 3s
and p(3s) = (1m/s^2) x 3s² - 2m/s x 3s = 9m - 6m = 3m is the initial position of the other part of the function.
for t ≥ 3s we have:
p(t) = 4m/s x t + p(3s) = 4m/s x t + 3m
then the position equation is:
p(t) = (1m/s^2) x t² - 2m/s x t ---- t ≤ 3s
p(t) = 4m/s x t + 3m --- if t ≥ 3s
Now the displacement will be:
p(4s) - p(2s) where for each time, you need to use the correct function:
p(4s) = 4m/s x 4s + 3m = 16m + 3m = 19m
p(2s) = (1m/s²) x 2s²- 2m/s x 2s = 4m - 4m = 0m
p(4s) - p(2s) = 19m - 0m = 19m
Thus, the displacement is 19 m.
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If a 60 g object has a volume of 30 cm³, what is the object's
density?
a 2 g/cm³
b 1800 g cm
c 0.5 cm /g
d 90 g plus cm²
Answer: a. 2g/cm3
Explanation
density= mass/volume
60g/30 cm3 = 2 g/cm3
using newtons law a force of 250N is applied to an object that accelerates at a rate of 5M/s2 what is the mass of the object?
Answer:
50 kg
Explanation:
F = ma
250 N = m (5 m/s²)
m = 50 kg
Light waves are electromagnetic waves that travel at 3.00 x 10^8 m/s. The eye is most sensitive to light having a wavelength of 5.50 x 10^-7 m.
a. Find the frequency of this light wave.
b. Find its period.
Answer:
a. Frequency is 5.45 x 10^14 hz
b. The period = 1.8 x 10^-15 sec {or 1.8 femptoseconds]
Explanation:
The velocity of an electromagnetic wave is given by the product of the wave's frequency(f) times its wavelength(λ).
V = λ f where,
V is the wave speed,
f is the wave frequency,
λ is the wavelength.
To find frequency, rearrange to:
f = V/ λ
Light travels at 3.00x10^8 m/sec.
λ is 5.50 x 10^-7 m
f = (3.00x10^8 m/sec)/(5.50 x 10^-7 m) meters cancels, secs is on the bottom]
f = (3.00/5.50)*(10^15) [The base 10 exponent on the bottom ius subtracted from the one on top: 98-(-7)) = 15)
f = 0.545 x 10^15 1/s or hz
f = 5.45 x 10^14 hz
b. The period of a wave is the inverse of it's frequesncy. It is the time it takes for 1 wave to pass. Invert the frequency:
Period = 1/f
Period = 1/(0.545 x 10^15 1/s)
Period = 1.8 x 10^-15 sec {or 1.8 femptoseconds]