from the following choices, identify those that are the inputs and outputs of the calvin cycle. drag each item to the appropriate bin. if the item is not an input to or an output from the calvin cycle, drag it to the "not input or output" bin.
Answers
The choices related to the Calvin cycle are as follows:
Input: ATP, NADPH, CO₂
Output: ADP, NADP⁺, G3P
Not input or output: light, glucose, O₂
Calvin cycle is the part of the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis that fixes the atmospheric carbon dioxide into an organic molecule. The cycle is a three step pathway, namely: carbon fixation, reduction and regeneration.
ATP is the main energy constituent of the cells. The full form of ATP is: Adenosine Triphosphate. The hydrolysis of ATP releases large amount of energy that is used by cells to perform the various processes. This ATP is majorly produced by the cell organelle called mitochondria.
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
From the following choices, identify those that are the inputs and outputs of the Calvin cycle. drag each item to the appropriate bin. if the item is not an input to or an output from the Calvin cycle, drag it to the "not input or output" bin. The choices are: light, glucose, CO₂, NADPH, G3P, NADP⁺, O₂, ADP, and ATP.
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Related Questions
What would be a good name for a graph with this information?
Answers
Answer:
Water temperature vs number of developing clams
Explanation:
Which term can be used to refer to an egg cell at any stage of development, from primary oocyte through fertilization?
Answers
The term that can be used to refer to an egg cell at any stage of development, from primary oocyte through fertilization is "oocyte."
The oocyte is the female germ cell that undergoes meiosis to produce the haploid egg cell, which can then be fertilized by a sperm cell. During its development, the oocyte goes through different stages, such as the primary oocyte, which is the immature stage that is arrested in prophase I of meiosis until ovulation, and the secondary oocyte, which is the mature stage that is released during ovulation and can be fertilized by a sperm. After fertilization, the oocyte becomes a zygote and begins to divide and develop into an embryo. Overall, the term "oocyte" encompasses the entire process of egg cell development, from the initial primary oocyte to the mature egg that can be fertilized.
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Explain why most parasites do not kill their host. Why is it in their own best interest to keep their host alive?
Answers
Answer:
Most parasites do not kill their host because their survival depends on the host's survival. The host provides the parasite with a habitat and a source of nutrients, which the parasite cannot obtain on its own. If the parasite kills the host, it will lose its source of food and shelter, which will ultimately lead to its own death. Therefore, it is in the parasite's own best interest to keep the host alive as long as possible to ensure its own survival.
Additionally, killing the host too quickly may also reduce the chances of transmission of the parasite to other potential hosts. If the host dies too quickly or its behavior changes too dramatically due to infection, other potential hosts may be alerted to the presence of the parasite and take measures to avoid infection. So, by keeping the host alive, the parasite increases the chances of its own transmission to other hosts.
Overall, while parasites may cause harm to their host, it is usually not in their best interest to kill them. They have evolved to coexist with their host in a way that maximizes their own chances of survival and transmission.
Which law is represented by the statement below? For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Answers
Every action has a corresponding and opposing response, according to Newton's third law of motion. The law specifies that
"When one body exerts a force on the other body, the first body experiences a force that is equal in magnitude and acting in the opposite direction of the force that is exerted."
Nature exhibits a wide range of action-reaction pairs. These are a handful that we've listed:
A prime example of an action-reaction pair is the bird's flight. Air is forced downward by the bird's wings. The air is propelled upward by the air.A swimmer pushes against the water, which pushes back against the swimmer.Rock climbers use their vertical rope to pull themselves upward.Learn more about Newton here:
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What is the main source of energy for cellular respiration.
Answers
Answer: Glucose
Explanation: Glucose is used for all plants and animals to create energy via means of cellular respiration. The glucose is broken down into useable energy with the help of oxygen and other important molecules.
1.List 3 substances that MUST pass through the cell membrane. Explain.
2. Hospital patients are usually given intravenous fluid(IVs) to maintain proper levels of Water/salt in the body. If a manufacturer accidentally prepared a batch of IV fluid that had distilled water, harm to the patient could result. Explain how an IV filled with distilled water could harm patients.
Answers
Explanation:
Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion (or a type of diffusion known as osmosis ). Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane.
Identify the kind of response to the following argument: Argument: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when its weak members die out, so we should let the weak in our society die out. Response: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when it lives in its natural habitat, so we should live in our natural habitat. A. refutation by parallel reasoning B. refutation by reduction to absurdity C. refutation by counterexample D. not a refutation
Answers
Answer:
A. refutation by parallel reasoning
Explanation:
A refutation by parallel reasoning is an analogical inference between two arguments. This type of refutation occurs when an argument is invalidated by showing that the argument's conclusion is not supported by its premises, thereby the structure of the argument is incorrect. The parallel argument should demonstrate that the premises of the target argument are founded in a fallacy or don't provide a strong enough rationale to support/accept its conclusion.
What is the difference between Carbonia and Insularia Peppered moths?
Answers
Carbonia and Insularia Peppered moths are two distinct forms or subspecies of the peppered moth (Biston betularia). The main difference between these forms lies in their geographic distribution and coloration.
Carbonia Peppered Moth: Carbonia is a form of peppered moth that is predominantly found in industrial areas where pollution and soot are prevalent.
These moths have dark or melanic coloration, which provides them with camouflage against the darkened tree trunks that were common in industrialized regions. The dark coloration of Carbonia moths helped them evade predators and increased their survival rates in polluted environments.
Insularia Peppered Moth: Insularia is another form of peppered moth that is primarily found in non-polluted or rural areas.
These moths have lighter or speckled coloration, which allows them to blend in with lichen-covered tree trunks that are common in unpolluted habitats.
The light coloration of Insularia moths provided them with camouflage against their natural background, reducing predation risk.
The difference in coloration between Carbonia and Insularia Peppered moths is an example of industrial melanism, where moth populations adapted to their changing environment due to human industrial activities.
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The arrows on field lines show the direction of force in an
electric field.
Which statement best describes how the arrows are shown?
A. Arrows point away from both charges.
B. Arrows point away from the negative charge and toward the
positive charge
C. Arrows point toward both charges
D. Arrows point away from the positive charge and toward the
negative charge
Answers
Given what we know about field lines, we can confirm that arrows point away from the positive charge and toward the negative charge.
What are field lines? They are simply visual aids.They are lines used to visualize vectors when creating a diagram.In this case, they represent the electrical field created by charged particles.Therefore, since the diagrams used to indicate field lines show that the arrows will point away from the positive charges and towards the negative ones, we can confirm that option D is correct.
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What is the name of the process called where prokaryotes reproduce?
Answers
Answer:
binary fission
Explanation:
Why doesn't ice wedging occur that much in Antarctica?
Answers
Answer: climate change
Explanation: climate change in major cold places tend to cause ice wedging
Climate change
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what is binomial nomenclature
Answers
Answer:
binomial nomenclature is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages
Explanation:
good luck! hope this helps
match the correct
⚠️please help me⚠️
Answers
Answer:
1: mRNA
2: rRNA
3: tRNA
Explanation:
this may help you remember
m =messenger
r =Ribosome
t= transfer
neurons can have processes as long as 3 feet in the nerves of the leg. explain how this structure relates to the function of nervous tissue.
Answers
Nerve cells are commonly very lengthy and branched in order that it allows the transmission of signals or electrical impulses over all parts of the frame.
Multipolar neurons are defined as having 3 or greater approaches that expand out from the cell frame. They incorporate greater than 99% of the neurons in people and are the important neuron type found in the CNS and the efferent department of the PNS.
The axon of 1 neuron connects to the dendrite of every other to shape a synapse, and that is how nerve indicators are transmitted from one neuron to the subsequent. Axons may be very long, with some human axons extending extra than three toes from the mobile body.
Their feature is to send electric impulses and chemical alerts to and from the mind. maximum neurons have 3 elements, inclusive of a mobile frame, which includes the nucleus and the cytoplasm, an axon, which transmits data far from the nucleus, and dendrites, which receive messages from other neurons.
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Infectious agents that may infect the human body include viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites. How do bacteria differ from fungi? SC.6.L.14.6
A.Fungi only reproduce sexually, while bacteria reproduce asexually.
B.Fungi are photosynthetic; bacteria are not.
C.Fungi are made up of cells; bacteria are not.
D.Fungal cells have nuclei; bacterial cells do not.
Answers
The correct answer from the given four choices is option D. Fungal cells have nuclei; bacterial cells do not.
What is the difference between fungi and bacteria?Bacteria and fungi are both types of microorganisms that can cause infections in humans. While they share some similarities, such as their small size and ability to reproduce rapidly, they also have many differences.
One key difference between bacteria and fungi is their cellular structure. Bacteria are prokaryotic cells, meaning they lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, fungi are eukaryotic cells, meaning they have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Therefore, fungal cells have nuclei, while bacterial cells do not.
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Data that use words to describe what is observed in an experiment are called __ . *
Answers
Answer:
quantitative data.
Explanation:
The data that uses words to describe the observations of an experiment is called quantitative data.
What are types of data?
Data that can be counted or measured in terms of numbers is referred to as quantitative data. Discrete data and continuous data are the two basic categories of quantitative data.
Examples of quantifiable data are height in feet, age in years, and weight in pounds. Data that is descriptive but not quantitatively stated is considered qualitative data.
Surveys and questionnaires are often used in both qualitative and quantitative research. Quantitative data is information that can be categorically tallied or quantified.
Comparatively, qualitative data is descriptive information that is presented verbally or visually. Therefore, qualitative data is classified according to themes, whilst quantitative data is used for statistical analysis.
Therefore, the data that uses words to describe what happens in an experiment is quantitative data.
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How does polar molecules help the human body?
Answers
Answer:
Water's polarity allows it to dissolve other polar substances very easily. ... Wherever water goes, it carries dissolved chemicals, minerals, and nutrients that are used to support living things. Because of their polarity, water molecules are strongly attracted to one another, which gives water a high surface tension
Answer:
Water's polarity allows it to dissolve other polar substances very easily. ... Wherever water goes, it carries dissolved chemicals, minerals, and nutrients that are used to support living things. Because of their polarity, water molecules are strongly attracted to one another, which gives water a high surface tension.
polar molecules are attracted to each other by dipole-dipole attractions between the partial negative charge of one polar molecule and the partial positive charge on another polar molecule. ... Therefore, polar molecules like HCl are held together by both dipole-dipole attractions and London forces
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Which of the following scientists made major contributions to cell theory?
Virchow
Virchow
Hooke
Hooke
Schwann
Schwann
All of the above
All of the above
Answers
Answer:
Schleiden, Schwann, and Virchow are the 3 major contributors to the cell theory.
Most of earth's atoms came from...
A.An exploding massive star
B.Other planets that have been destroyed
C.The ground and sky
Answers
Answer:
I believe it's C
Explanation:
why would a physician test the babinski reflex in a young child
Answers
A physician may test the Babinski reflex in a young child to assess the functioning of the central nervous system and detect any abnormalities or neurological conditions. The presence or absence of the reflex can provide valuable diagnostic information.
The Babinski reflex is a neurological reflex that involves the upward extension and fanning out of the toes when the sole of the foot is stimulated. In infants and young children, this reflex is considered normal as their nervous system is still developing. However, in older children and adults, the Babinski reflex is typically absent. If a physician tests the Babinski reflex in a young child and observes an abnormal response, such as the toes curling downwards or an exaggerated extension of the toes, it may indicate a neurological issue. Abnormal Babinski reflex responses can be associated with conditions like spinal cord injury, brain damage, or neurological disorders. Therefore, testing the Babinski reflex helps physicians assess the integrity of the central nervous system and aids in diagnosing underlying neurological conditions.
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how can fuel arrangement affect the behavior of a wildland fire?
Answers
The efficiency of glycolysis is approximately
A) 0.2%
B) 2%
C) 20%
D)200%
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
1.Truong made a pitcher of lemonade for a picnic. Which action shows that lemonade is a liquid and not a solid or a gas?A.Thawing itB.Filling a spiral straw halfway with itC.Heating it up in the sunlightD.Squeezing lemons to make it.
Answers
Answer:
either c or d
Explanation:
Music has been shown to improve the locomotor activity of Parkinson’s patients. Two possible hypotheses to explain this phenomenon are: 1) the frequency or beat of the music enhances and/or synchronizes neural oscillators in the brain enhancing rhythmic locomotor activity; or 2) the enjoyment of the familiar songs generates a release of dopamine in the brain (part of the reward system) which partially compensates for Parkinson’s symptoms. Design a preliminary experiment that might differentiate between these two possible hypotheses. What statistical analysis do you plan to use and what assumptions are needed to allow you to use that approach?
Answers
Music has been shown to enhance the rhythmic locomotor activity of Parkinson’s patients. There are two hypotheses to explain this phenomenon.
The first is that the beat of the music or frequency synchronizes neural oscillators in the brain, which enhances rhythmic locomotor activity. The second is that the enjoyment of familiar songs results in the release of dopamine, which partially compensates for Parkinson’s symptoms. This essay will design a preliminary experiment to differentiate between the two hypotheses.
Experimental Design: A randomized controlled trial would be designed with two experimental groups to differentiate between the two hypotheses. Group 1 will listen to a musical piece with a regular beat or frequency, while Group 2 will listen to a piece of music that they are familiar with and enjoy. A control group will not be given any musical stimulation. The experiment will take place in a room with a gait analyzer, which will record the patient’s locomotor activity. Each participant will be required to walk along the gait analyzer for five minutes before the experiment and five minutes after the experiment. The control group will walk for ten minutes. The participants will be informed of their group allocation after completing the pre-test measurements.The statistical analysis used in the experiment will be Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). ANOVA is used to analyze the difference between two or more groups, and it compares the variability of the dependent variable between the groups. There are three assumptions to use the ANOVA approach; first, the dependent variable must be normally distributed, secondly, the variances of the groups should be equal, and thirdly, the observations should be independent of one another.
To ensure the third assumption, the random allocation of participants will be used, and the participants will not be allowed to talk to each other during the experiment.
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the g-protein is activated following the interaction of a photon with an opsin. question 7 options: a) vision b) transducin c) olfactin d) gustin
Answers
The G-protein that is activated following the interaction of a photon with an opsin is called transducin (option B).
Opsins аre the universаl photoreceptor molecules of аll visuаl systems in the аnimаl kingdom. They cаn chаnge their conformаtion from а resting stаte to а signаlling stаte upon light аbsorption, which аctivаtes the G protein, thereby resulting in а signаlling cаscаde thаt produces physiologicаl responses. This process of cаpturing а photon аnd trаnsforming it into а physiologicаl response is known аs phototrаnsduction.
The G protein (guаnine nucleotide-binding protein) or trаnsducin is the signаl trаnsducing molecule thаt mediаtes аnd relаys the signаl from the light sensing rhodopsin. It is the molecule thаt trаnsduces light stimuli into more fаmiliаr chemicаl signаls for the cell. Аll oculаr systems function through the signаlling cаscаde initiаted by а G protein. The G protein is а heterotrimeric protein thаt is аctivаted by the exchаnge of guаnine nucleotide, GDP to GTP, induced by rhodopsin.
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Which of the following does not require the use of ATP?
active transport
active transport
protein pumps
protein pumps
endocytosis
endocytosis
facilitated diffusion
Answers
Answer:
active transport
Explanation:
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Where in the United States is there measurable evidence that the continents are moving relative to one another.
Answers
Answer:
the san Andreas fault line
Explanation:
United States is there measurable evidence that the continents are moving relative the san Andreas fault line.
Where is United states?The United States, sometimes known as the United States of America, commonly referred to as America, is a federal republic with 50 states in North America.
The 48 contiguous states that are located in the central latitudes of the continent are joined by Hawaii, an island state in the center of the Pacific Ocean, and Alaska, a state at the far western end of North America.
The conterminous states are encircled by Canada to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Gulf of Mexico and Mexico to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
Therefore, United States is there measurable evidence that the continents are moving relative the san Andreas fault line.
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Imagine the scenario. All of the rocks used for shelter by certain reptiles are removed from a desert ecosystem. How will the removal of the rocks affect the reptiles?
Answers
Answer: The reptiles population will decrease
Explanation:
On the removal or rocks from desert ecosystem, the reptiles will not be able to survive and can become extinct.
What is desert ecosystem?Deserts are desolate areas of land with extremely high or low temperatures, little or no rainfall, and little or no vegetative cover.
Deserts are illustrations of terrestrial ecosystems that can be discovered all over the world. Not all deserts are plain, nor do they all have cacti or oases.
One of the most crucial biomes is the desert. Our planet has 15 different types of mineral deposits, 13 of which are found in deserts.
As a result, the desert is vital for mineral resources as well as the local and global economies.
As it is mentioned that the rocks are used for shelter by reptiles, they cannot survive if these shelters are taken away from them. In this case it is possibility that they can go extinct.
Thus, this is the effect that occurs due to removal of the rocks from desert.
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Which of the following characteristics of carbon is responsible for the variety of carbon-based molecules on Earth?
Answers
Answer:
It can form bonds.
Explanation:
(I'm in ap bio so I know a lot, lol, hope that helps)
If you have a transfer RNA molecule with the anticodon CCC what is the amino acid being carried in during elongation ?
Answers
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
At one end, the tRNA has an anticodon of 3'-UAC-5', and it binds to a codon in an mRNA that has a sequence of 5'-AUG-3' through complementary base pairing. The other end of the tRNA carries the amino acid methionine (Met), which is the the amino acid specified by the mRNA codon AUG.