The volume of a gas in liters if 2.95 mol has a pressure of 0.760 atm at a temperature of 52oc is 116.584.
volume of a gas = 2.95 × 0.760 × 52 = 116.584
We understand temperature as the average translational kinetic energy linked to the disordered motion of atoms and molecules, and the kinetic temperature as derived from kinetic theory provides reasonable accuracy. In light of the fact that higher energy molecules are colliding with lower energy molecules and transferring energy to them, it follows naturally that the flow of heat is from a region of high temperature toward a region of lower temperature. Since temperature only measures the kinetic energy portion of internal energy, it is not directly proportional to internal energy, so two objects with the same temperature do not necessarily have the same internal energy (see water-metal example). The three commonly used temperature scales are used to measure temperatures (Celsius, Kelvin, and Fahrenheit).
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You know you can provide 600 W
of power to move large objects. You need to move a 60-kg
safe up to a storage loft, 18 m
above the floor.
Part A
With what average speed can you pull the safe straight up?
A. The average speed you can use to pull the safe is 1.02 m/s
B. The time needed to pull the safe up is 17.65 s
A. How do i determine the velocity?First, we shall obtain the force. This is shown below:
Mass of safe (m) = 60 KgAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s² Force (F) =?F = mg
F = 60 × 9.8
F = 588 N
Finally, we shall obtain the average speed. Details below:
Power = 600 WForce = 588 NAverage speed =?Power = force × average speed
600 = 588 × average speed
Divide both sides by 588
Average speed = 600 / 588
Average speed = 1.02 m/s
B. How do i determine the time?The time needed to pull the safe up can be obtained as follow:
Average speed = 1.02 m/sTotal distance = 18 mTime = ?Time = Total distance / average speed
Time = 18 / 1.02
Time = 17.65 s
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Complete question:
You know you can provide 600 W
of power to move large objects. You need to move a 60-kg
safe up to a storage loft, 18 m
above the floor.
Part A
With what average speed can you pull the safe straight up?
Part B
What is the time needed to pull the safe up?
solve ~
\(13x - 26 + 39 = 0\)
ty! :)
Explanation:
13x - 26 + 39 = 0
13x=26-39
13x=-13
x= -1
\(13x-26+39=0\\\\\implies 13x +13 = 0\\\\\implies 13x = -13\\\\\implies x = -\dfrac{13}{13}\\\\\implies x = -1\)
What is the minimum amount ( in kg) of liquid water at 26 degrees that would be required to completely melt 41 grams of ice? The specific heat capacity of liquid water is 4180 J/kg/°C and the specific heat of fusion of ice is 3.33×105 J/kg.
Approximately 0.123 kg of liquid water at 26 degrees Celsius would be needed to melt 41 grams of ice.
To calculate the minimum amount of liquid water required to melt 41 grams of ice at 0°C, we need to consider the energy required for the phase change from solid to liquid, which is known as the specific heat of fusion of ice.
The energy required to melt 1 kg of ice is 3.33×105 J/kg.
Therefore, the energy required to melt 41 grams of ice is (3.33×105 J/kg) × (41/1000) kg = 13653 J.
To calculate the amount of liquid water required, we use the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4180 J/kg/°C.
Assuming the initial temperature of water is 26°C, the amount of water needed can be calculated as (13653 J) ÷ (4180 J/kg/°C) ÷ (26°C) = 0.123 kg or approximately 123 ml of water.
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what is scientific knowledge
Answer: Based on evidence
Explanation: Scientific knowledge is based on evidence and is included in scientific theories: consistent and deductively complete sets of propositions around a topic of scientific interest, which describe it and give it a verifiable explanation.
a rectangular lot is 120 yards long and 90 yards wide. give the length and width of another rectangular lot that has the same perimeter but a smaller area.a rectangular lot is yards long and yards wide. give the length and width of another rectangular lot that has the same perimeter but a smaller area.
100x110 is another rectangular park. It has the same perimeter, but its area is 11000, while the other one is 10200.
How can you determine whether the area and perimeter are equal?The most important distinction between area and perimeter is: The term "perimeter" refers to the length of the shape's outer boundary, while "area" refers to the area that the shape occupies. The size of a shape is determined by both parameters. A two-dimensional equable shape, also known as a perfect shape, has an area that is numerically equal to its perimeter. For instance, the area and perimeter of a right-angled triangle with sides 5, 12, and 13 have the same unitless numerical value of 30.
The area of a rectangle and its perimeter are not directly related.
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Sierra lives in a southwestern town in a valley where air pollutants sometimes settle. The mountains that surround the town keep air pollution from blowing away. Sometimes Sierra can actually see the pollution in the air. Which choice is NOT a source of outdoor air pollution?
The following is not a source of outdoor air pollution : D) Household cleaning products.
What is meant by the outdoor air pollution?Presence of one or more substances in air at concentration or for a duration above the natural level is called air pollution.
Outdoor air pollution refers to pollutants that are released into the atmosphere by sources outside of buildings or structures. The sources of outdoor air pollution can be natural or human-made. Some examples of sources of outdoor air pollution are:
A) Exhaust from cars and trucks
B) Smoke from factories and power plants
C) Pollen from trees and plants
D) Solid fuel burning
E) Forest fires
Therefore, the correct option is D) Household cleaning products.
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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
Question: Sierra lives in a southwestern town in a valley where air pollutants sometimes settle. The mountains that surround the town keep air pollution from blowing away. Sometimes Sierra can actually see the pollution in the air. Which choice is NOT a source of outdoor air pollution?
A) Exhaust from cars and trucks
B) Smoke from factories and power plants
C) Pollen from trees and plants
D) Household cleaning products.
The table shows the commonly eaten foods of some groups of organisms.
Commonly Eaten Foods List
Group Commonly Eaten Foods
A squids, crabs, lobsters
B branches, barks, twigs, roots
C insects, leaves, nuts, bird eggs
D vegetables, fish, grains, fruits
Which groups contain both primary and secondary consumers
HELP ASAP
Answer:
c and d
Explanation:
I got your back bro ;)
Answer:
C and D
Explanation:
A pitcher throws a baseball from the pitcher's mound to home plate in 0.46 s. The
distance is 18.4 m. What was the average speed of the baseball?
a. 40 m/s
b. - 40 m/s
c. 0.03 m/s
d. 8.5 m/s
The average speed of the baseball is option a. 40 m/s .
To calculate the average speed of the baseball, we use the formula:
Average Speed = Distance / Time
Given:
Distance = 18.4 m
Time = 0.46 s
Plugging in the values, we have:
Average Speed = 18.4 m / 0.46 s = 40 m/s
Therefore, the average speed of the baseball is 40 m/s.
Option a, 40 m/s, is the correct answer. This means that the baseball traveled an average distance of 40 meters per second from the pitcher's mound to home plate.
Average speed is a scalar quantity that represents the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken. It gives us an idea of how fast an object is moving on average over a given distance.
In this case, the baseball covered a distance of 18.4 meters in a time of 0.46 seconds. Dividing the distance by the time gives us the average speed of 40 m/s.
It's important to note that average speed is a measure of the overall rate of motion and does not provide information about the direction of motion. Therefore, negative values such as option b (-40 m/s) or extremely small values such as option c (0.03 m/s) are not appropriate in this context.
Option d (8.5 m/s) is also incorrect as it does not match the calculated average speed of 40 m/s.
Therefore, the correct answer is option a, 40 m/s, as it accurately represents the average speed of the baseball.
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What is the proposed method for plate movement?
The movement of plates is explained by the theory of plate tectonics, which proposes that the Earth's lithosphere (made up of rigid plates) moves slowly over the underlying, more fluid asthenosphere due to the circulation of heat from the Earth's interior
What is Tectonics Plates?
Tectonic plates are large pieces of the Earth's lithosphere (made up of the crust and uppermost part of the mantle) that move around on the underlying asthenosphere, a more fluid layer of the mantle. The lithospheric plates are rigid and brittle, and they move in response to forces generated by the circulation of heat in the Earth's interior. The movement of the plates causes many geological features such as mountains, volcanoes, earthquakes, and oceanic trenches.
There are several major and minor tectonic plates, including the Pacific Plate, the North American Plate, the African Plate, the Eurasian Plate, and the Antarctic Plate. These plates interact with each other at their boundaries, which can be divergent (moving apart), convergent (moving towards each other), or transform (sliding past each other).
The lithospheric plates move apart at divergent boundaries, collide at convergent boundaries, and slide past each other at transform boundaries. These interactions at the boundaries cause many geological features such as volcanoes, mountain ranges, and earthquakes. The plate tectonics theory has been supported by various lines of evidence, including the study of earthquakes, magnetic anomalies, and the distribution of fossils and rocks around the world.
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Two children pull on ropes attached to a tree, as shown below:
At what angle in degrees, measured clockwise from North, does the resultant force act? Give your answer to the nearest degree without units.
The direction of the resultant force is 48⁰.
Horizontal and vertical component of each force
The horizontal component of the force is calculated as follows;
10 N is inclined to 35⁰ to the horizontal
Fx = 10 x cos(35)
Fx = 8.19 N
6 N is inclined to 70⁰ to the horizontal
Fx = 6 x cos(70)
Fx = 2.05 N
Sum of x component forces∑Fx = 8.19 + 2.05
∑Fx = 10.24
Vertical component of the forceThe vertical component of the force is calculated as follows;
10 N is inclined to 35⁰ to the horizontal
Fy = 10 x sin(35)
Fy = 5.74 N
6 N is inclined to 70⁰ to the horizontal
Fy = 6 x sin(70)
Fy = 5.64 N
Sum of y component forces∑Fy = 5.74 N + 5.64 N
∑Fy = 11.38 N
Direction of the resultant forceθ = arc tan(ΣFy/ΣFx)
θ = arc tan(11.38/10.24)
θ = 48⁰
Thus, the direction of the resultant force is 48⁰.
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Really Need Help please worth 50 points Susie pushes a box to the left while Rod is pushing it to the right T force is shown in the image. What is the net force on the box? 25 N 10 N
A. 5N
B. 15N
C. 25N
D. 10N
Answer:
Explanation:
Vector add the two forces
If we assume the forces lie on a unit circle
25cos180 + 10cos0 = -15 or 15cos180 N
The magnitude of -15 = |-15| = 15 N
The two forces acting from opposite directions will cancel each other in magnitude. The net force acting on the box is 15 N to the left.
What is force?Force is an external agent acting on a body to deform it or to change its state of rest or motion. Force is a vector quantity and its characterised by its magnitude and direction.
If two forces acting on a body from the same directions, then the net force will be the sum of these two forces. If these forces are acting from opposite directions, they will cancel each other in magnitude.
Here, 10 N is acting to right and 25 N to the left. Hence, the net force will be 25 -10 = 15 N to the right, because the greater force is to the right. Hence, option B is correct.
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A flat sheet of paper of area 0.450 m2 is oriented so that the normal to the sheet is at an angle of 600 to a uniform electric field of magnitude 18 N C-1. What is the magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet? A. 3.22 N m2 C-1 B. 21.42 N m2 C-1 C. 5.04 N m2 C-1 D. 11.72 N m2 C-1 E. 4.05 N m2 C
The magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet is 4.05 N m² C⁻¹ (Option E).
The electric flux through a surface is given by the product of the electric field strength and the area of the surface projected perpendicular to the electric field.
In this case, the electric field strength is 18 N C⁻¹, and the area of the sheet projected perpendicular to the electric field is 0.450 m²
(since the normal to the sheet makes an angle of 60° with the electric field). Multiplying these values gives the electric flux:
Electric flux = Electric field strength × Area
Electric flux = 18 N C⁻¹ × 0.450 m²
Electric flux = 8.1 N m² C⁻¹
In summary, the magnitude of the electric flux through the sheet is 4.05 N m² C⁻¹. This value is obtained by multiplying the given electric field strength by the projected area of the sheet perpendicular to the electric field.
The angle of 60° is taken into account to determine the effective area for calculating the flux.(Option E).
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the weight of an object is measured in air to be 7N the object is then immersed in water and its apparent weight is measured to be 4N determined the buoyant force and state whether or not the object float
The buoyant force can be determined by subtracting the apparent weight of the object in water from its weight in air. In this case, the buoyant force would be 7N - 4N = 3N.
Based on the information provided, since the buoyant force (3N) is less than the weight of the object (7N), the object will not float.
Floating occurs when the buoyant force is greater than or equal to the weight of the object.
In this scenario, the object will experience a net downward force, indicating that it will sink rather than float in water.
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A rock thrown horizontally from the roof edge of a 10.9 m-high building hits the ground below, a horizontal distance of 14.4 m from the building. What is the overall speed of the rock when it hits the ground?
A rock thrown horizontally from the roof edge of a 10.9 m-high building hits the ground below, a horizontal distance of 14.4 m from the building. The overall speed of the rock when it hits the ground will be 9.6 m/s
The branch of physics that defines motion with respect to space and time, ignoring the cause of that motion, is known as kinematics. Kinematics equations are a set of equations that can derive an unknown aspect of a body’s motion if the other aspects are provided.
given
height = s = del y = - 10.9 m
u(y) = initial velocity (vertical) = 0
u(x) = initial velocity (horizontal) = ?
a(y) = vertical acceleration = 9.8 \(m/s^{2}\)
a(x) = horizontal acceleration = 0
using kinematics equation
del y = u (y) * t + 1/2 (a(y)) \(t^{2}\)
- 10.9 = - 1/2 * 9.8 * \(t^{2}\)
time = 1.5 seconds
del x = u (x)
del x = u (x) * t+ 1/2 (a(x)) \(t^{2}\)
14.4 = u (x) * t
14.4 = u(x) * 1.5
u(x) = 14.4 / 1.5 = 9.6 m/s
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A) A spaceship passes you at a speed of 0.800c. You measure its length to be 31.2 m .How long would it be when at rest?
B) You travel to a star 145 light-years from Earth at a speed of 2.90
Answer:
a
\(l_o =52 \ m\)
b
\(l = 37.13 \ LY\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed of the spaceship is \(v = 0.800c\)
Here c is the speed of light with value \(c = 3.0*10^{8} \ m/s\)
The length is \(l = 31.2 \ m\)
The distance of the star for earth is \(d = 145 \ light \ years\)
The speed is \(v_s = 2.90 *10^{8}\)
Generally the from the length contraction equation we have that
\(l = l_o \sqrt{1 -[\frac{v}{c } ]}\)
Now the when at rest the length is \(l_o\)
So
\(l_o =\frac{l}{\sqrt{ 1 - \frac{v^2}{c^2 } } }\)
\(l_o =\frac{ 31.2 }{ \sqrt{1 - \frac{(0.800c ) ^2}{c^2} } }\)
\(l_o=52 \ m\)
Considering b
Applying above equation
\(l =l_o \sqrt{1 - [\frac{v}{c } ]}\)
Here \(l_o =145 \ LY(light \ years )\)
So
\(l=145 * \sqrt{1 - \frac{v_s^2}{c^2 } }\)
\(l =145 * \sqrt{ 1 - \frac{2.9 *10^{8}}{3.0*10^{8}} }\)
\(l = 37.13 \ LY\)
A coil of N=15 turns and radius R=10cm surrounds a long solenoid of radius r=2cm and n=103 turns/m (fig.). The current in solenoid changes as I(t)=5sin(120)t , where I is in amperes and t is in seconds. Find the induced emf in the 15-turn coil as a function of time. You must not warry about who has produced the current in the solenoid with n=103 turns/m
Hi there!
Recall the equation for the magnetic field produced by a solenoid:
\(B = \mu_0 ni\)
B = Magnetic field (T)
n = number of turns per unit length (103 turns/m)
i = Current in solenoid (In this instance, changes with respect to time)
Using Faraday's Law:
\(\epsilon = -N\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}\)
ε = Induced emf (V)
N = Number of loops in coil (15 turns)
\(\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}\) = Change in magnetic flux with respect to time (Wb/s)
We know that magnetic flux is equal to:
\(\Phi_B = \oint B \cdot dA = B\cdot A\)
Since the cross-sectional area remains constant, we can take it out of the time-derivative. Since the current in the solenoid varies with time, we know that its magnetic field must also vary.
\(\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt} = A * \frac{dB}{dt}\)
Solving for dB/dt, since the solenoid's current is the only thing changing with respect to time:
\(\frac{dB}{dt} = \mu_0 n * \frac{di}{dt}\)
We must first differentiate I(t) using trig and chain derivative rules.
If:
\(f(x) = \alpha sin(\beta t)\\\\f'(x) = (\alpha * \beta) cos(\beta t)\)
Therefore:
\(\frac{di}{dt} = (5 * 120)cos(120t)\\\\\frac{di}{dt} = 600cos(120t)\)
So, dB/dt equals:
\(\frac{dB}{dt} = \mu_0 n\frac{di}{dt}\\\\\frac{dB}{dt} = (4\pi * 10^{-7})(103)(600cos(120t))\\\\\frac{dB}{dt} = 0.0777cos(120t)\)
Now, substituting this expression into the equation for Faraday's Law:
\(\epsilon = -N_{coil} * A * \frac{dB}{dt} \\\\\epsilon = -15 * \pi(0.02^2) * 0.0777cos(120t)\\\\\epsilon = \boxed{-0.001464cos(120t) \text { V}}\)
**For 'A', I used the cross-sectional area of the solenoid because there is no magnetic field produced by the solenoid in the exterior of its opening. Thus, the magnetic field remains confined to an area of A = π(0.02²) = 0.00126 m², which is the value used to calculate the magnetic flux rather than the cross-sectional area of the coil.
**Also, the (-) sign in front of the function of the induced emf simply shows how the induced E-field and consequentially emf opposes the change in the solenoid's current.
If you're swimming underwater and knock two rocks together, you will hear a very loud noise. But if your friend above the water knocks two rocks together, you'll barely hear the sound.
Match the words.
The air-water interface is an example of boundary. The( )portion of the initial wave energy is way smaller than the( )portion. This makes the( ) wave hard to hear.
When both the source of the sound and your ears are located underwater, the sound is louder because the sound waves can( ) .
1. reflect more efficiently
2. transmitted
3. travel directly to your ears
4. boundary
5. reflected
6. discontinuity
Answer:
The air-water interface is an example of boundary. The transmitted portion of the initial wave energy is way smaller than the reflected portion. This makes the boundary wave hard to hear.
When both the source of the sound and your ears are located underwater, the sound is louder because the sound waves can travel directly to your ear.
Explanation:
The air-to-water sound wave transmission is inhibited because more of reflection than transmission of the wave occurs at the boundary. In the end, only about 30% of the sound wave eventually reaches underwater. For sound generated underwater, all the wave energy is transmitted directly to the observer. Sound wave travel faster in water than in air because, the molecules of water are more densely packed together, and hence can easily transmit their vibration to their neighboring molecules, when compared to air.
Answer: The air-water interface is an example of boundary. The (transmitted) portion of the initial wave is way smaller than the (reflected) portion. This makes the (transmitted) wave hard to hear.
When both the source of the sound and your ears are located underwater, the sound is louder because the sound waves can (travel directly to your ears.)
Explanation:
The part of the sound wave that is transmitted across the boundary between air and water is much smaller than the part of the wave that is reflected. This is what makes it hard to hear your friend knocking two rocks together above the surface.
When you and the rocks are underwater, the sound that comes from knocking the rocks together can travel directly to your ears rather than having to be transmitted across mediums.
A car drives horizontally off a 63-m-high cliff at a speed of 29 m/s . Ignore air resistance.
1. How long will it take the car to hit the ground? (in seconds)
a) 2.9
b) 4.0
c) 3.6
d) 1.9
e) 5.2
2. How far from the base of the cliff will the car hit? (in meters)
a) 54
b) 190
c) 100
d) 210
e) 250
I already know the answers to these questions, but if I could have an explanation as to how to solve these problems I would greatly appreciate it!!
The car's vertical position \(y\) at time \(t\) is
\(y = 63\,\mathrm m - \dfrac12 gt^2\)
since it starts 63 m above the ground, and after leaving the cliff it accelerates downward due to gravity.
Its horizontal position \(x\) is
\(x = \left(29\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right) t\)
since the car leaves the cliff horizontally at 29 m/s, and is not influenced by any other acceleration in this plane.
1. Solve for \(t\) such that \(y=0\).
\(63\,\mathrm m - \dfrac12 gt^2 = 0 \implies t = \sqrt{\dfrac{126\,\rm m}g} \approx \boxed{3.6}\,\rm s\)
2. Solve for \(x\) at this value of \(t\).
\(x = \left(29\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right) \sqrt{\dfrac{126\,\rm m}g} \approx 104\,\rm m \approx \boxed{100}\,\rm m\)
Why does the sky change colors at sunset?
The atmosphere reflects colors.
The atmosphere bends light.
The sun changes colors.
The sky changes colors at sunset because the atmosphere ABSORBS some colors of light more than other colors.
The second choice ("The atmosphere bends light") is a correct statement, but it's not the reason that the sky changes colors at sunset.
Answer:
The atmosphere bends light.
Explanation:
I got the test, and passed! =)
An object is thrown with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s from a vertical cliff that is 125 m above level ground. If air resistance is negligible, the time that it takes the object to fall to the ground from the cliff is most nearly...
5 seconds
An object is thrown with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s from a vertical cliff that is 125 m above level ground. If air resistance is negligible, the time that it takes the object to fall to the ground from the cliff is nearly Five (5) seconds.
The horizontal velocity is the speed at which an object is traveling in a straight line. It can vary from object to object and can be affected by a number of factors. One of these factors is air resistance. Air resistance is a force that acts in the opposite direction to the motion of an object. It is a result of the air molecules pushing back against the object as it moves through it. The amount of air resistance acting on an object depends on its shape and size, as well as the speed at which it moves.
This means that as an object's horizontal velocity increases, the amount of air resistance acting on it also increases. This can slow down the object's velocity, or even cause it to come to a stop.
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How might writing an online journal be different than writing in a paper one?
A. It's ok to talk badly about people in an
online journal.
O B. It's easier to communicate online.
O C. You should expect less privacy.
O D. You should expect more privacy.
Writing in an online journal is different from writing in a paper one in the following way: it is easier to communicate online (option B).
What is a journal?A journal is a newspaper or magazine dealing with a particular subject.
A journal is an efficient medium to communicate the findings or results of an investigation to the public.
However, a journal can be virtual (online) or paper (hard copy). In this 21st century, it is easier to communicate to the masses online because more audience will be captured.
Therefore, writing in an online journal is different from writing in a paper one in the following way: it is easier to communicate online.
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Which statement describes an example of static electricity?
A. When a light switch is flipped, electrons flow to a lightbulb.
B. Wind turns a generator, causing electrons to flow into power lines.
C. Electrons move from one end of a copper wire to another.
D. Positively and negatively charged particles are attracted to each other.
The answer is Positively and negatively charged particles are attracted to each other.
Which of the following phrases describes power?
A. How much energy is lost in friction
B. How much energy is lost in heat
OC. The rate energy is consumed
OD. The rate an object is moving
The rate energy is consumed this statement describes power.
Hence, Option C is correct answer.
How can we understand that this statement can describe power?Power is related to energy by that it is the rate at which energy is transferred.
What is Power ?It is a measure of the rate at which work is done.
According to the definition of power, Power is the amount of energy transferred or converted or consumed per unit time.
SI unit of power is watt.
By definition, 1 watt is equal to one joule of work done per second. So if P represents power in watts, E is the change in energy (number of joules) and t is the time taken in seconds then:
P=\(\frac{E}{t}\)= \(\frac{1 Joule}{1 Second}\)= 1 Watt.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that, The rate energy is consumed describes power.
Hence, Option C is correct answer
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(a) A pendulum that has a period of 3.00000 s and that is located where the acceleration due to gravity is 9.79m/s2 is moved to a location where the acceleration due to gravity is 9.82m/s2. What is its new period
I assume this is the motion of the simple pendulum
T = 2π × \(\sqrt{\frac{L}{g } }\)
=> \(\frac{T1}{T2 }\) = \(\sqrt{\frac{g2}{g1} }\)
Given T1= 3s g1= 9.79 g2= 9.82
=> T2 = 3.00459 s
A 5.00-g bullet comes out a 1.00-kg handgun at a speed of 8.00× 102 m/s when the handgun is held still. What is speed of the bullet if the handgun is held very loosely, assuming that the same amount of kinetic energy is generated each time when the handgun is fired?
Answer:
The velocity is \(v = 796 \ m/s \)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the bullet is \(m_b = 5.00\ g = 0.005 \ g\)
The mass of the hand gun is \(m_g = 1.00 \ kg\)
The speed of the gun is \(v_b = 8.00 * 10^{2} \ m/s\)
Generally from the law of momentum conservation
\(m_b * u_b + m_g * u_g = m_b* v_b + m_g * - v_g\)
here \(u_g\ and \ u_b\) are zero given that before the bullet was shot the gun was at rest
\(v_g\) is negative given because from Newtons third law action and reaction is equal and opposite so if the bullet is moving forward the gun will be moving backward
So
\( 0.005 * 0 + 1* 0= 0.005 * 8.00 * 10^{2} - 1.00* v_g\)
=> \( v_g = 4 \ m/s \)
Hence the velocity of the bullet with respect to the loose gun is
\(v = v_b - v_g\)
=> \(v = 8.00 * 10^{2} - 4\)
=> \(v = 796 \ m/s \)
The maximum value of the electric field in an electromagnetic wave is 2.0 V/m. What is the maximum value of the magnetic field in that wave
Answer:
The maximum value of the magnetic field in the given wave is 6.67 nT.
Explanation:
Given;
maximum value of the electric field, E₀ = 2.0 V/m
The maximum value of the magnetic field in the given wave is calculated as;
\(B_o = \frac{E_o}{c}\)
where;
c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
\(B_o = \frac{E_o}{c} \\\\B_o = \frac{2}{3 \ \times \ 10^8} \\\\B_o = 6.67 \ \times \ 10^{-9} \ T\\\\B_o = 6.67 \ nT\)
Therefore, the maximum value of the magnetic field in the given wave is 6.67 nT.
how does the formation of bubbles while heating a liquid affect the coefficient of cubical expansion γ of a liquid?
The formation of bubbles while heating a liquid can affect the coefficient of cubical expansion γ of the liquid. The coefficient of cubical expansion is a measure of how much a liquid expands when its temperature increases.
When bubbles form in a liquid, they create voids that decrease the effective volume of the liquid. As a result, the apparent expansion of the liquid is reduced, which decreases the value of γ.
The effect of bubble formation on the coefficient of cubical expansion depends on the size, number, and location of the bubbles. For example, if the bubbles are very small and evenly distributed throughout the liquid, the effect on γ may be negligible. On the other hand, if the bubbles are large and located near the surface of the liquid, they may significantly reduce the effective volume of the liquid and decrease the value of γ.
In addition, the formation of bubbles can also lead to other effects that affect the expansion of the liquid. For example, the vaporization of the liquid can cause a decrease in pressure, which can also affect the value of γ. Therefore, the formation of bubbles while heating a liquid can have complex effects on the coefficient of cubical expansion of the liquid, and the exact effect depends on various factors.
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An object has an acceleration of 12.0 m/s/s. If the net forcewas doubled and the mass was one-third the original value,then the new acceleration would be m/s/s.
By Newton's second law we have:
\(a=\frac{F}{m}\)From the original mass, force an acceleration we have:
\(\frac{F}{m}=12\)Now if we doubled the force and take a third of the mass we would have:
\(\frac{2F}{\frac{1}{3}m}=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{3}}\cdot\frac{F}{m}=6\cdot(12)=72\)Therefore the acceleration in this case would be 72 meters per second per second.
If a lightbulb uses 65 W of electricity, but only uses 45 W to become light energy and uses 20 W as heat energy, how efficient m is the light bulb?
Answer:
Explanation:
the 40-watt bulb is going to require less energy to power.
how many meters are in 7.80 light years. 3 sig figs
Answer:
16 meters are in 7.80 light yearsExplanation:
7.80ly=7.379370e+16m