The quadrilateral formed by the vertices A(-2, 4), B(2, 1), C(-1, -3), and D(-5, 0) has an area of 21/2 square units.
What is the area of the quadrilateral with vertices A(-2, 4), B(2, 1), C(-1, -3), and D(-5, 0)?To find the area of the quadrilateral with the given coordinates A(-2, 4), B(2, 1), C(-1, -3), D(-5, 0), we can use the formula for the area of a quadrilateral in the coordinate plane:
Area = |(1/2)(x1y2 + x2y3 + x3y4 + x4y1 - x2y1 - x3y2 - x4y3 - x1y4)|
where (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3), and (x4, y4) are the coordinates of the vertices of the quadrilateral.
Substituting the given coordinates, we get:
Area = |(1/2)(-2×1 + 2×(-3) + (-1)×0 + (-5)×4 - 2×4 - (-1)×1 - (-5)×(-3) - (-2)×0)|Area = |(-1 - 6 + 0 - (-20) - 8 + 1 + 15)|/2Area = 21/2Therefore, the area of the quadrilateral with the given coordinates is 21/2 square units.
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The expression 5 + 5x is equivalent to the expression
Answer:
5(1+x)
Step-by-step explanation:
92. David receives a coupon to take 25% off a
shirt's list price, if he buys the shirt online.
At the mall, the same shirt sells for 80% of
its list price. David is a store club member,
so he receives 5% off the discounted in-store
price. How much more does David save by
buying the shirt online with the coupon than
in-store, in terms of percent of the shirt's list
price?
F. 0%
G. 1%
H. 1.75%
J. 2%
K. David would save more buying in-store.
Hello and Good Morning/Afternoon:
Let's take this problem step-by-step:
If David buys the shirt online:
\(\hookrightarrow \text{he gets a 25 percent discount of the list price}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \text{he pays for 75 percent of list price}\)
If David buys the shirt in-store:
\(\hookrightarrow \text {he pays for 80 percent of the list price}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \text{he gets a 5 percent discount of the store's price}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \text{he pays 95 percent of the store price}\)
\(\hookrightarrow \text{he pays '0.95 * 80' = 76 percent of the price}\)
Thus David saves 1% if he buys the shirt online as compared to if he buys the shirt in-store.
Answer: (G) or 1%
Hope that helps!
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I will mark you brainliest!!!! Which equation represents a line that passed through the two points in the table?
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
First calculate the slope. \(\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}\). In this case, the slope is \(\frac{4}{5}\).
If you look at all of the answer choices, they are in slope - intercept form. This makes it easier! All you have to do is find an equation with the slope 4/5 that uses the point (4,1) or (9,5).
The standard slope intercept form for a point (a,b) is
y-b = m(x-a).
Remember that two negatives equal a positive.
Substitute in the slope for m and (4,1) or (9,5) for the point (a,b).
what is m% of p% of n?
MY LAZY BUTT DON'T WANNA DO THIS
Which ordered pair is a solution to the equation?
y=x54−3
(−5, −7)
(5, −1)
(10, −11)
(−10, 5)
Answer:
y=4/5x-3 - (-5, -7)
Step-by-step explanation:
So to solve this, lets just plug in each value for x, and see if the y value we get is equal to one of our answers.
So we have (-10, 5)
Well plug in -10 for 4/5x we get:
-40/5=-8
Next we take that value and solve:
y=-8-3
y=-11
The answer for this was 5, not -11.
Ill skip a few steps:
(10, -11):
Plug in 10 we get:
y=8-3 which is y=5. This is not right, for it needed to be -11.
Next we have (5, -1)
This gets us y=4-3 this is y=1 which is not -1. So thats not right.
Finally we have (-5, -7):
This gets us y=-4-3 this is y=-7. What was our y value? -7!
So the answer is (-5, -7)
I hope this helps! :)
Alberto conducted an experiment by rolling a fair six-sided number cube 60 times. He rolled a 2 fifteen times. Which statement about rolling a 2 in Alberto's experiment is correct?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Experimental probability is the probability of what actually happens in the given experiment.
We know that a fair six-sided cube is rolled 60 times and the outcome 2 has occurred 15 times out of 60 times.
Therefore, the experiment probability in the given experiment is:
Experimental probability of rolling 2
\(\frac{15}{60}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Now, the theoretical probability is the probability of what is expected from the random experiment. We know that a cube has 6 sides and the theoretical probability of getting 2 is given below:
Theoretical probability of rolling a 2
\(\frac{1}{6}\)
Therefore, the answer is:
The experimental probability of rolling a 2 is \(\frac{1}{4}\) and the theoretical probability of rolling a 2 is \(\frac{1}{6}\).
Answer:
The experimental probability of rolling a 2 is 1/4 and the theoretical probability of rolling a 2 is 1/6.
Step-by-step explanation:
1,500 people were surveyed and 30 out of every
100 people surveyed have freckles. Based on the
results of this survey, how many people do not
have freckles?
The time between calls to a corporate office is exponentially distributed with a mean of 10 minutes. (a) What is the probability that there are more than three calls in one-half hour? (b) What is the probability that there are no calls within one-half hour? (c) Determine x such that the probability that there are no calls within x hours is 0.01 (d) What is the probability that there are no calls within a two-hour interval? (e) If four no overlapping one-half-hour intervals are selected, what is the probability that none of these intervals contains any call?
the probability that none of the four non-overlapping one-half hour intervals contains any call is approximately 0.00000614.
(a) The probability of having more than three calls in one-half hour can be calculated using the exponential distribution. Since the mean of the exponential distribution is 10 minutes, the rate parameter (λ) can be calculated as λ = 1/mean = 1/10 = 0.1 calls per minute.
To find the probability of having more than three calls in one-half hour (30 minutes), we need to calculate the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the exponential distribution up to three calls and subtract it from 1.
P(X > 3) = 1 - P(X ≤ 3)
= 1 - (1 - e^(-λt)) [where t is the time duration in minutes]
= 1 - (1 - e^(-0.1 * 30))
= 1 - (1 - e^(-3))
= 1 - (1 - 0.049787)
= 0.049787
Therefore, the probability of having more than three calls in one-half hour is approximately 0.0498 or 4.98%.
(b) The probability of having no calls within one-half hour can be calculated using the exponential distribution as well.
P(X = 0) = e^(-λt) [where t is the time duration in minutes]
= e^(-0.1 * 30)
= e^(-3)
≈ 0.049787
Therefore, the probability of having no calls within one-half hour is approximately 0.0498 or 4.98%.
(c) To determine x such that the probability of having no calls within x hours is 0.01, we need to solve the exponential distribution equation.
0.01 = e^(-0.1 * x * 60)
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:
ln(0.01) = -0.1 * x * 60
x = ln(0.01) / (-0.1 * 60)
≈ 230.26
Therefore, x is approximately 230.26 hours.
(d) The probability of having no calls within a two-hour interval can be calculated using the exponential distribution.
P(X = 0) = e^(-λt) [where t is the time duration in minutes]
= e^(-0.1 * 120)
= e^(-12)
≈ 6.14e-06
Therefore, the probability of having no calls within a two-hour interval is approximately 6.14e-06 or 0.00000614.
(e) If four non-overlapping one-half hour intervals are selected, the probability that none of these intervals contains any call can be calculated by multiplying the individual probabilities of no calls in each interval.
P(no calls in one interval) = e^(-0.1 * 30)
≈ 0.0498
P(no calls in all four intervals) = (0.0498)^4
≈ 6.14e-06
Therefore, the probability that none of the four intervals contains any call is approximately 6.14e-06 or 0.00000614.
Conclusion: In this scenario with exponentially distributed call intervals, we calculated probabilities for different cases. The probability of having more than three calls in one-half hour is approximately 4.98%, while the probability of having no calls within one-half hour is also approximately 4.98%. We found that x is approximately 230.26 hours for a 0.01 probability of having no calls within x hours. The probability of having no calls within a two-hour interval is approximately 0
.00000614. Lastly, the probability that none of the four non-overlapping one-half hour intervals contains any call is approximately 0.00000614.
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Q bisects PR, PQ = 3y, and PR = 42. Find y and QR
Answer:
y = 7
QR = 21
Step-by-step explanation:
"bisects" means cuts in half, or that Q is exactly in the middle of PR.
PQ + QR = PR
Well, if PR is 42, then QR is 21 (that's half)
PQ = QR because the two halves are the same.
3y = 21
y = 7
you visit the tallest building in a city and drop a penny off the edge of the observation deck. the distance the penny will fall is 16 feet the first second, 48 feet the next second, 80 feet the third second, and then it will continue falling at the same rate. how many feet will the penny fall during the 8th second? 384 feet
The penny will fall from distance of 232 feet during the 8th second only, as it falls 960 feet in the first 8 seconds, but 728 feet in the first 8 seconds.
The distance the penny falls each second is increasing by 32 feet (16 feet + 32 feet = 48 feet, 48 feet + 32 feet = 80 feet, and so on). Therefore, during the 8th second, the distance it will fall is:
16 + 48 + 80 + ... + (8 - 1) * 32 feet
Using the formula for the sum of an arithmetic sequence, we get:
(8 / 2) * (16 + (8 - 1) * 32) feet
= 4 * (16 + 7 * 32) feet
= 4 * 240 feet
= 960 feet
So the penny will fall 960 feet during the first 8 seconds. However, we need to subtract the distance it fell during the first 7 seconds to find the distance it fell during the 8th second only. The total distance it fell during the first 7 seconds is:
16 + 48 + 80 + ... + (7 - 1) * 32 feet
= (7 / 2) * (16 + (7 - 1) * 32) feet
= 3.5 * (16 + 6 * 32) feet
= 3.5 * 208 feet
= 728 feet
Therefore, the penny will fall 960 - 728 = 232 feet during the 8th second only.
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a circle has radius 13 centimeters. suppose an arc on the circle as length 6π centimeters. what is the measure of the central angle whose radii define the arc?
Therefore, the measure of the central angle whose radii define the given arc is approximately 83.077 degrees.
The length of an arc on a circle is given by the formula:
Arc Length = (Central Angle / 360°) * Circumference
In this case, we know the arc length is 6π centimeters, and the radius of the circle is 13 centimeters. The circumference of the circle can be calculated using the formula:
Circumference = 2π * Radius
Substituting the radius value, we get:
Circumference = 2π * 13
= 26π
Now we can use the arc length formula to find the central angle:
6π = (Central Angle / 360°) * 26π
Dividing both sides of the equation by 26π:
6π / 26π = Central Angle / 360°
Simplifying:
6 / 26 = Central Angle / 360°
Cross-multiplying:
360° * 6 = 26 * Central Angle
2160° = 26 * Central Angle
Dividing both sides by 26:
2160° / 26 = Central Angle
Approximately:
Central Angle ≈ 83.077°
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What are the key guidelines for p-value?
The significance level, account for multiple testing, and recognize the limitations and context when interpreting p-values.
The p-value is a crucial concept in statistical hypothesis testing. It refers to the probability of observing a test statistic as extreme as or more extreme than the one observed, given that the null hypothesis is true.
In other words, it is the probability of obtaining the observed result by chance, assuming that there is no true effect.
There are several key guidelines that researchers need to keep in mind when interpreting p-values.
This threshold should not be taken as a hard-and-fast rule and other factors such as the study design sample size and effect size should also be considered.
Secondly, the p-value alone cannot determine the validity or importance of a research finding.
It is just one piece of evidence that needs to be considered along with other factors, such as the magnitude of the effect, the precision of the estimates, the plausibility of alternative explanations, and the practical implications of the findings.
Thirdly, the p-value can be influenced by various factors, such as the choice of statistical test, the assumptions made about the data, and the presence of outliers or influential observations.
Therefore,
Researchers should always report the assumptions and limitations of their analyses and consider conducting sensitivity analyses to test the robustness of their results.
In summary,
The key guidelines for interpreting p-values include understanding their meaning and limitations, considering other factors in addition to p-values, and being aware of the factors that can influence their interpretation.
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Roger is replacing the liner of a chimney. The length of the liner required is 33 ft. Roger has 400 inches of stainless steel pipe for the liner. Is this enough? Justify your answer.
Roger has enough stainless steel pipe to replace the chimney liner, with a slight surplus remaining.
To determine if Roger has enough stainless steel pipe for the chimney liner, we need to convert the given measurements to a consistent unit of measurement. Since the length of the liner required is given in feet, we need to convert the 400 inches of stainless steel pipe to feet.
There are 12 inches in a foot, so 400 inches is equal to 400/12 = 33.33 feet (approximately).
Comparing this converted length of the stainless steel pipe (33.33 feet) with the length of the liner required (33 feet), we can see that Roger does indeed have enough pipe. In fact, he has slightly more than required.
Since the length of the liner required is 33 feet and Roger has 33.33 feet of stainless steel pipe available, there is a surplus of approximately 0.33 feet (about 4 inches) of pipe. This additional length is more than enough to cover any potential measurement errors or adjustments needed during the installation process.
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question no.3 ♀️
is 1,2 correct ?
Answer:
YES THEY ARE CORRECT ✅Good luck ✅consider an experiment to investigate the effectiveness of different insecticides in controlling pests and their impact on the productivity of tomato plants. what is the best reason for randomly assigning treatments (spraying or not spraying) to the farms?
Randomly assigning treatments to the farms is the best way to ensure that the results of the experiment are valid, unbiased, and accurate.
Random assignment of treatments is the best way to ensure that the results of the experiment are valid and not biased. Random assignment of treatments would ensure that the results are not affected by factors such as soil type, climate, and other environmental conditions. This is because random assignment of treatments would ensure that the farms that receive the insecticide treatment are not systematically different from those that do not receive the treatment. This is important in order to gain accurate results from the experiment.
Random assignment of treatments is accomplished using the following formula:
Treatment Assignment = (Number of Farms) x (Random Number between 0 and 1)
By randomly assigning treatments to the farms, we can be sure that the results are not skewed by external factors. This will allow us to better determine the effectiveness of different insecticides in controlling pests and their impact on the productivity of tomato plants.
Randomly assigning treatments to the farms is the best way to ensure that the results of the experiment are valid, unbiased, and accurate.
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I just need number 32 and 33 please show work if you can
Step-by-step explanation:
Interior angle + Exterior angle = 180°.
Size of Interior angle = 180° - 360°/n.
Question 32:
Exterior angle = 72°
Interior angle = 180° - 72° = 108°.
Therefore 180° - 360°/n = 108°, n = 5 => 5 sides.
Question 33:
Exterior angle = 36°
Interior angle = 180° - 36° = 144°.
Therefore 180° - 360°/n = 144°, n = 10 => 10 sides.
Answer: 32.) 108°. 5 sides
33.) 144°. 10 sides
Step-by-step explanation:
To find an interior angle subtract the given exterior angle from 180.
180 - 72 = 108
180 - 36 = 144
To find the number of sides of a regular polygon, divide 360 by the exterior angle.
360/72 = 5
360/36 = 10
Triangle xyz is similar to triangle pqr solve for N
The value of n using the concept of similar triangles is: 24
How to find the lengths of similar triangles?Similar triangles are defined as triangles that have the same shape, but their sizes may vary. Therefore, if two triangles are similar, then their corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are in equal proportion.
Since Triangle XYZ is similar to triangle PQR, then we can say that:
XY is similar to PQ
YZ is similar to QR
XZ is similar to PR
Thus:
35/28 = 30/n
cross multiply to get:
n = (30 * 28)/35
n = 24
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HELP!! 50 POINTS PLEASEEEE
find the equation of the plane tangent to the surface z = 3x2 3y3 at (2, 1, 15).
The equation of the plane tangent to the surface z = 3x^2 - 3y^3 at the point (2, 1, 15) is 12x - 9y + z - 30 = 0.
To find the equation of the plane tangent to the surface z = 3x^2 - 3y^3 at the point (2, 1, 15), we can use the concept of partial derivatives and the equation of a plane.
1. Compute the partial derivatives of the surface equation with respect to x and y. Taking the partial derivative with respect to x treats y as a constant, and vice versa. For the given equation, we have:
∂z/∂x = 6x
∂z/∂y = -9y^2
2. Substitute the coordinates of the point (2, 1, 15) into the partial derivatives:
∂z/∂x = 6(2) = 12
∂z/∂y = -9(1)^2 = -9
3. The normal vector of the plane is obtained by taking the coefficients of the partial derivatives:
Normal vector = (12, -9, 1)
4. Now, we have the normal vector and a point on the plane (2, 1, 15). Using the equation of a plane, which is of the form Ax + By + Cz = D, we can substitute the values:
12(x - 2) - 9(y - 1) + (z - 15) = 0
12x - 24 - 9y + 9 + z - 15 = 0
12x - 9y + z - 30 = 0
Therefore, the equation of the plane tangent to the surface z = 3x^2 - 3y^3 at the point (2, 1, 15) is 12x - 9y + z - 30 = 0.
The equation represents a plane that is tangent to the given surface at the specified point. The coefficients in the equation correspond to the components of the normal vector, and the constant term is determined by evaluating the equation at the given point.
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Nicole made 36 out of 48 shots she attempted at basketball practice. What
percent of the shots did she miss?
Answer:
75%
Step-by-step explanation:
Put the number of shots she made as to the numerator and the shots there were as the denominator: 36/48
We must reduce this fraction to the lowest terms.
36/48 ÷ 12/12 = 3/4
3/4 as a percent is the same as 75/100 or 75%
Answer: 75%
Answer:
She had missed 75%
Step-by-step explanation:
36/48 shots is equal to 75/100
which equals 75%
which of the following is not an indication of potential multicollinearity problems? a. the sign on the standard error of the estimate is positive. b. a sign on a regression slope coefficient is negative when the sign on the correlation coefficient was positive. c. the standard error of the estimate increases when a variable enters the model in the presence of other independent variables. d. an independent variable goes from being statistically significant to being insignificant when a new variable is added to the model.
The statement that is not an indication of potential multicollinearity problems is "A sign on a regression slope coefficient is negative when the sign on the correlation coefficient was positive"
The multicollinearity is defined as the theory that several independent variables in the given model is correlated. The variables that does not affected by any other variable is called independent variable
But here the independent variables will be correlated. in option b when the sign on the correlation coefficient was positive a sign on a regression slope coefficient is negative. So the independent variables in the given statements are not correlated
In other options the independent variables are correlated
Therefore, the statement that does not shows an of potential multicollinearity problems is option B
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( Find the Mean Absolute Deviation and the Mean )
How many siblings do the students in my math class have?
3,2,2,5,4,1,3,4,1,0,3,2,1,1,6,3
Answer:
Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD): 1.3125
Mean: 2.5625
Step-by-step explanation:
.
Answer QUICK!! I’ll give tahnks and points
Farmer John owns a
rectangular field 2 3/10 miles
wide and 3 1/2 miles long. How
much fencing does he need to
go around the field?
According to the perimeter of rectangle, the amount of area that the fencing does he need to go around the field is 11 3/5 miles
The general formula to calculate the perimeter of the rectangle is written as,
=> P = 2(l + b)
where l refers the length of the rectangle and b refers the width of the rectangle.
While we looking into the given question, we have identified that the following values are given in the question,
=> Length of field = 2 3/10 miles
=> Width of field = 3 1/2 miles
Now, we have to convert the mixed fraction into normal fraction, then we get,
=> Length of field = 23/10 miles
=> Width of field = 7/2 miles
Then the Perimeter is calculated as,
=> 2 (23/10 + 7/2)
=> 2 ([23 + 35)/10)
=> 2 x (58/10)
=> 2 x 5.8
=> 11.6 or 11 3/5 miles
Therefore, the length of fencing used to enclose the rectangular field is 11 3/5 miles
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(05.05 LC)
Which of the following inequalities matches the graph?
The inequality that corresponds to the given graph is option C. 5x - y 1greater than or equal to 1
To determine which of the inequalities corresponds to the given graph, consider the slope-intercept form of a line's equation, which is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
We can see from the graph that the line passes through the points (1, 4) and (2, 9). We can use the following formula to calculate the slope:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) (x2 - x1)
m = (9 - 4) / (2 - 1)\sm = 5
As a result, the slope of the line is 5.
We can use one of the points and the slope to find the y-intercept:
y = mx + b 4 + b b = 5(1) + b b = -1
As a result, the y-intercept is -1.
As a result, the line's equation is y = 5x - 1.
A solid line runs through the points (1, 4) and (2, 9), with shading below the line. This implies that the inequality is y 5x - 1.
By multiplying both sides by -1 and rearranging, we can rewrite this inequality in the standard form axe + by c:
-5x + (-1y) ≥ 1
This corresponds to option C, 5x - y 1.
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The full question is: Which of the following inequalities corresponds to the graph? Inequality graph with a solid line through the points (1, 4) and (2, 9) and shading below the line.
A. greater than or equal to 5x + y
B. 5x + y must be less than or equal to 1.
C. 5x - y greater than or equal to 1
a cheetah ran 300ft in 2.92 sec what was the average speed in mph
Answer:
70.05 mph
Step-by-step explanation:
A cheetah ran 300 feet in 2.92 seconds. What is the cheetah's average speed in miles per hour
--------------------------------------
(300 ft/2.92 sec)(1 mi/ 5280 ft)(3600 sec/1 hour)
= {300*1*3600 miles)/(2.92*5280*1 hour)
= 91080000 miles/15417.6 hours
= 70.05 mph
find the equation of the line passing through the points (2, 11) and (-8, -18)
y = [ ? ]x + [ ]
i would appreciate the help!
The equation of the line passing through the points (2, 11) and (-8, -18) is y = 29 / 10 x + 26 / 5
How to find the equation of a line?The equation of a line can be express as follows:
y = mx + b
where
m = slopeb = y-interceptTherefore, the equation of the line passes through the points (2, 11) and (-8, -18).
Hence,
m = -18 - 11 / -8 - 2
m = - 29 / - 10
m = 29 / 10
Therefore, let's find the y-intercept using (2, 11)
The equation is as follows:
11 = 29 / 10(2) + b
11 = 58 / 10 + b
b = 11 - 58 / 10
b = 110 - 58 / 10
b = 52 / 10 = 26 / 5
Therefore,
y = 29 / 10 x + 26 / 5
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Question 5 (20 points) Circle L is shown. Line segments K L and M L are radii. The length of K L is 12. Angle M L K is 60 degrees. Sector M L K with a 60 degree angle is shaded. What is the area of the sector that is not shaded? a 24π square units b 120π square units c 12π square units d 144π square units
Answer:
b) is correct 120π square units
Step-by-step explanation:
The sector that is not shaded froms a 300 degree angle. The area of that sector and its angle are proportional with the area of the entire circle and its angle, which is 360 degrees.
We start by computing the area of the circle. Since the radius is 12 units, then the area of the circle is 12² * π = 144π square units. Therefore, the area of the non shaded area is
144π * 300/360 = 120π square units
as option b) suggests.
Answer:
C. 120pi units^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Just took the Unit Test on Edg (2021)!!
Can someone explain 03.05 Polynomial Identities and Proofs for me?
The polynomial Identities and an example of a proof of an identity have been explained below.
What are polynomial Identities and Proofs?Polynomial identities are defined as equations that are always true, regardless of the variable values. These polynomial identities are used while factorizing the polynomial or expanding the polynomial. These polynomial identities are;
(a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab
(a - b)² = a² + b² - 2ab
(a + b)(a - b) = a² - b²
(x + a)(x + b) = x² + x(a + b)+ ab
Let us prove the polynomial identity (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab.
Now, (a + b)² is simply the product of (a + b) and (a + b).
That is; (a + b)² = (a + b) × (a + b)
This can simply be imagined to be a square whose side are (a + b) with its' area equal to (a + b)²
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In a statistics class, there are 22 juniors and 18 seniors. of the juniors, 12 are females. of the seniors, 11
are males. what is the probability that a randomly selected student from the class is a male or a
junior?
If there are 22 juniors and 18 seniors, of the juniors, 12 are females, of the seniors, 11 are males, then the probability that a randomly selected student from the class is a male or a junior is 0.611 or 61.1%.
To find the probability that a randomly selected student from the class is a male or a junior, we need to add the probability of selecting a male student from the seniors and the probability of selecting a junior student, regardless of gender.
The probability of selecting a male student from the seniors is 11/18, as given in the problem.
The probability of selecting a junior student, regardless of gender, is (22/40) or (11/20), as there are 22 juniors out of a total of 40 students in the class.
To find the probability of selecting either a male student from the seniors or a junior student, we add these two probabilities:
11/18 + 11/20 = 0.611 or 61.1%
Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected student from the class is a male or a junior is 0.611 or 61.1%.
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