Fill in the information missing in the table to the right by selecting the appropriate answer from the drop-down menu.

A


B


C


D


E
Macromolecules

Vesicle fusion involves t-SNARE and v-SNARE, while COPI, COPII, clathrin, and dynamin are involved in vesicle formation. Cargo selection is mediated by cargo receptor and adaptin, and vesicle docking is facilitated by Rab proteins and tethering proteins.

By matching the molecules with their appropriate roles in vesicular transport, we get:

1. Vesicle fusion: t-SNARE and v-SNARE are involved in vesicle fusion. t-SNARE is located on the target membrane, while v-SNARE is on the vesicle membrane. They interact to facilitate the fusion process.

2. Vesicle formation: COPI, COPII, clathrin, and dynamin play roles in vesicle formation. COPI and COPII are involved in the formation of coated vesicles in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus.

3. Cargo selection: Cargo receptor and adaptin are associated with cargo selection. Cargo receptors bind to specific cargo molecules to be transported, while adaptin helps in the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles by linking cargo receptors and clathrin.

4. Vesicle docking: Rab proteins and tethering proteins function in vesicle docking. Rab proteins are small GTPases that regulate vesicle trafficking, and tethering proteins help in the initial attachment of the vesicle to the target membrane before fusion.

To know more about the vesicular transport refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/19018909#

#SPJ11

Answer:Infrasonic.

Explanation:Because it describes the atomspheric waves with different frequncies.

Each sister chromatid uses a protein complex termed the kinetochore to connect to spindle microtubules at the centromere.

Cohesion is necessary for sister chromatids to stay together during mitosis and meiosis until separation is about to occur at anaphase. Cohesins are multiprotein component complexes that help create cohesion during DNA replication prior to mitosis and meiosis.

The production of a protein structure known as a kinetochore around the centromere, the central region connecting the sister chromatids, is another significant process that occurs during prometaphase. Kinetochore microtubules are lengthy protein filaments that extend from the cell's poles at each end and connect to the kinetochores.

To know more about  prometaphase visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/13244347

#SPJ4

Answer:

i think it is B .

Answer:The answer is D, because there would not be enough DNA, and that could lead to self-destruction, B is wrong

Answer: Natural Selection

Have a nice day

Answer:

An earthquake may in occur in location a and subduction occurs in location b

Answer:A promoter is a DNA sequence that initiates transcription by recruiting RNA polymerase and other transcription factors to the site. In bacteria, RNA polymerase locates the promoter through a process known as scanning.

The bacterial RNA polymerase holoenzyme consists of a core enzyme and a sigma factor. The sigma factor recognizes specific DNA sequences in the promoter region, called the -10 and -35 boxes, which are located about 10 and 35 nucleotides upstream from the transcription start site, respectively. The sigma factor interacts with these promoter elements and initiates the formation of a transcription bubble, which separates the two strands of DNA and allows RNA polymerase to begin synthesizing an RNA molecule using the template strand as a guide.

In addition to the -10 and -35 boxes, there are also other promoter elements that can affect the strength and specificity of the promoter, such as upstream promoter elements (UP elements) and discriminator elements. These elements can help recruit RNA polymerase and other transcription factors to the promoter, as well as fine-tune the level of transcription that occurs at that particular site.

learn more about RNA polymerase

https://brainly.com/question/28296829?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ11

Answer:

Body moving from one place to another in a vertical plane. Develop bodily control. Walking, running, leaping, jumping, hopping, galloping, sliding, & skipping.

Explanation:

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Within the peptidoglycan layer, the cross-bridges that connect the chains of alternating sugar molecules extend between two N-acetylmuramic acid molecules.  It is a polymer of sugars and amino acids.

A peptidoglycan layer is a polymeric unit composed of many sugar molecules (monosaccharides) and amino acids.

The peptidoglycan layer forms the cell wall of bacteria, by forming the outside part of the plasma membrane.

This layer consists of many glycan chains of N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid linked together through peptide chains.

Learn more about peptidoglycan layers here:

https://brainly.com/question/8670727

The relative humidity is approximately 22.9% based on the given wet bulb temperature of 10°C and dry bulb temperature of 14°C.

Wet bulb temperature: 10°C = 50°F

Dry bulb temperature: 14°C = 57.2°F

SVP at wet bulb temperature: 0.284 * \(e^(17.27 * 10 / (10 + 237.3))\)= 0.284 * \(e^(-7.09)\) = 0.284 * 0.000828 = 0.0002356 psi

SVP at dry bulb temperature: 0.284 *\(e^(17.27 * 14 / (14 + 237.3))\) = 0.284 * e^(-5.97) = 0.284 * 0.002562 = 0.0007296 psi

AVP = 0.0002356 - (0.00066 * (57.2 - 50) * 14.7) = 0.0002356 - (0.00066 * 7.2 * 14.7) = 0.0002356 - 0.0686 = 0.000167 psi

RH = (AVP / SVP at dry bulb temperature) * 100

RH = (0.000167 / 0.0007296) * 100 = 0.229 * 100 = 22.9%

Learn more about relative humidity:https://brainly.com/question/30415486

#SPJ1

Answer: perpendicular

Explanation: Joint can be found in areas of the body where two or more bones are connected together, practical examples in the human body can be traced to our elbow, wrist, hip, knee. At Each of these points mentioned, it could be observed that it serves as a meeting point for two or more bones which are linked and formed around an axis. This joints enables us to conveniently move, twist our rigid bones in different directions perpendicular to the plane (that is in a direction opposite or away from the direction of the plane).

Through mycelia, fungi take nutrients from their surroundings. Branching mycelia have a high surface-area-to-volume ratio, allowing for efficient nutrient absorption. By releasing enzymes into the environment, certain fungi metabolize nutrients. Thus, the structure that helps the fungi survive is the mycelia.

Note that a fungus is any eukaryotic creature that includes microbes like yeasts and molds, as well as the more recognizable mushrooms.

Molds, yeasts, and mushrooms are the three major types of fungi. They are classified into three fundamental types: unicellular yeasts, filamentous hyphae (molds), and flagellated, swimming unicellular organisms that encyst to create sporangia.

Learn more about Fungus:
https://brainly.com/question/13328465
#SPJ1

The first step in the replication of DNA is catalyzed by the enzyme DNA helicase.

DNA replication, as used in molecular biology, is the process by which one DNA molecule is biologically converted into two identical copies of DNA. The most crucial component of biological inheritance is DNA replication, which happens in all living things. In addition to ensuring that each of the new cells receives a copy of the DNA, this is crucial for cell division during tissue growth and repair. Replication of DNA is crucial because the cell's unique ability to divide makes it.

Enzymes called helicases can modify or bind to complexes of nucleic acids or proteins that include nucleic acids. Helicases are present in both DNA and RNA. DNA helicases are necessary for DNA replication because they divide double-stranded DNA into single strands, allowing each strand to be replicated separately. At locations known as origins, where synthesis will begin, DNA helicases unwind DNA during DNA replication. The replication fork, so named because the two strands of DNA seem forked as they are unzipped apart, is a structure that is formed as the DNA is further unwound by the DNA helicase. In double-stranded DNA, energy is required to dissociate the hydrogen bonds that bind the base pairs together.

To know more about replication of DNA

brainly.com/question/21675925

#SPJ4

Erwin Chargaff's research determined the composition of the nitrogen bases within a strand of DNA. His work determined that DNA composition varies, but the amount of adenine is always the same as thymine and the amount of cytosine is always the same as guanine. Chargaff also found that the composition of DNA varied from one species to another.

We can conclude that the correct answer is:

Answer:

1. a sequence of DNA responsible for coding a protein = gene

2. the complete range of alleles an organism carries for a specific trait = genotype

3. an allele that determines the outward trait of a heterozygous organism = dominant

4. the observable characteristics of an organism = phenotype

Hope it helped! :)

Answer:

a sequence of DNA responsible for coding a protein = gene

The complex range of alleles an organism carries for... = genotype

an allele that determines... = dominant gene

the observable characteristics= phenotype

First one

genetic, the sequence of nucleotides in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) that determines the amino acid sequence of proteins

__________________________________________________________

Second one

The combination of alleles that an organism carries constitutes its genotype. If the paired alleles are the same, the organism's genotype is said to be homozygous for that trait; if they are different, the organism's genotype is heterozygous

__________________________________________________________

Thierd one

an allele that determines... = dominant gene

__________________________________________________________

Fourth one

The term "phenotype" refers to the observable physical properties of an organism; these include the organism's appearance, development, and behavior. An organism's phenotype is determined by its genotype, which is the set of genes the organism carries, as well as by environmental influences upon these genes

The trait appeared at point 4 on the phylogeny shown is Bulk flow.

B is the correct answer.

The movement of a fluid caused by a pressure gradient is referred to as bulk flow. The movement of molecules along a concentration gradient is known as diffusion. Both processes occur when a person breathes.

Wherever there exist air pressure gradients in a system, bulk or volume flow of air occurs. The thorax's bellows movement causes this visible airflow to occur.

Depending on physiologic requirements, bulk flow is necessary to carry huge volumes of liquid through the body. The environment may provide all the tissues with the nutrients they need, but bulk flow accelerates the pace of diffusion.

To know more about bulk flow visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28812781

#SPJ4

The complete question is:

Which of the traits appeared at point 4 on the phylogeny shown?

A. cell signaling

B. bulk flow

C. adhesion gap junctions

D. differentiation of distinct cell types

Based on the information provided, I cannot see the specific phylogeny you are referring to. However, I can help you understand the terms "traits" and "phylogeny."

Traits are characteristics or features that organisms possess, such as physical attributes or behaviors. In the context of phylogeny, traits can be used to determine evolutionary relationships among organisms.

Phylogeny refers to the evolutionary history and relationships among organisms or groups of organisms. It is typically represented as a tree, with nodes representing common ancestors and branches indicating the evolutionary path.

To answer your question about which trait appeared at point 4 on the phylogeny, I would need more information or access to the specific phylogeny diagram you are referring to. Once I have that information, I would be happy to help you determine the trait at point 4.

Learn more about traits here:

https://brainly.com/question/1463051

#SPJ11

After one half life, you would expect to have 500 grams of Carbon 14 left. This is because half life is the amount of time it takes for half of the original amount of a radioactive material to decay.

After a second half life, you would expect to have 250 grams of Carbon 14 left. This is because half of the remaining 500 grams of Carbon 14 has decayed. After a third half life, you would expect to have 125 grams of Carbon 14 left.

This is because half of the remaining 250 grams of Carbon 14 has decayed. This pattern of halving the amount of Carbon 14 after each half life continues until all of the Carbon 14 has decayed.

Learn more about Carbon visit:

https://brainly.com/question/19083306

#SPJ4

Answer:

I thinks it’s d

Explanation:

Being able to receive blood of any type makes type AB-positive blood known as the "universal recipient" type. Because they don't have any attacking antibodies, people with type AB blood are universal recipient. Anyone with type O blood has neither A nor B markers.

Only 3.4% of people in the population have AB+ blood. The term "AB Plasma" refers to a form of plasma that can be administered to any patient, regardless of their blood type. This blood type is capable of receiving AB-, AB+, B-, B+, A+, A-, and O-, O+. While other blood kinds (A and B) only carry one or neither of the A or B antigens, respectively, on the surface of the red blood cells, AB+ blood has both of these antigens (group O).

To know more about the universal recipient click here,

https://brainly.com/question/11567704

#SPJ4

AB positive blood group is called the Universal recipient. AB+ blood group types are universal acceptors because they do not have A, B antibodies in plasma.

This can be also an example of codominance too. Antigens are said to be  protein molecules that are usually found on the surface of red blood cells. Similarly antibodies can be defined as the proteins found on the plasma.

Blood group A –  It generally has A antigens on the red blood cells with anti-B antibodies in the plasma.

Blood group B – It has B antigens on the red blood cells with anti-A antibodies in the plasma.

Blood group O – It has no antigens on the red blood cells, but both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the plasma.

Blood group AB – It has both A and B antigens on the red blood cells, but no antibodies.

For more information on AB positive blood group, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14903415

#SPJ4

A plant that was grown in the dark continuously would: d. not be able to produce ATP and NADPH.

ATP and NADPH are two key molecules required for the Calvin cycle, which is the light-independent reaction of photosynthesis. ATP is generated through the process of photophosphorylation, which occurs during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, and NADPH is produced through the transfer of electrons from photosystem I. Both of these processes rely on the absorption of light energy.

In the absence of light, a plant cannot perform photosynthesis and therefore cannot produce ATP and NADPH. Without ATP and NADPH, the Calvin cycle cannot proceed, as it requires these molecules as energy sources and reducing power, respectively. Therefore, a plant grown in continuous darkness would not be able to produce ATP and NADPH, leading to the inhibition of the Calvin cycle and impaired photosynthetic activity.

To learn more about Calvin cycle, here

https://brainly.com/question/26846190

#SPJ4

A plant grown in the dark will not be able to photosynthesize effectively due to the lack of light to generate ATP and NADPH. Initially, it may be able to continue the Calvin cycle using stored materials. Once these reserves run dry, the plant stops growing.

A plant that was grown in dark continuously would not be able to produce ATP and NADPH. This is because ATP and NADPH are produced during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis where sunlight is essential. When a plant is grown in the dark, there isn't enough light to promote photosynthesis. However, the plant may still survive for a while because it can utilize stored material in its roots and perform the Calvin cycle, which is a light-independent reaction of photosynthesis.

In the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is converted into carbohydrates using the energy and reducing power of ATP and NADPH. Thus, though the lack of light may hinder ATP and NADPH formation, the plant may still be able to photosynthesize to a certain extent if it has prior stored ATP and NADPH. Once these reserves are exhausted though, the plant will cease growth as it cannot photosynthesize effectively.

https://brainly.com/question/37377349

#SPJ12

Answer:

wordare

Explanation:

ons loin any groot

Evolution is the shift in a biological population's heritable traits over successive generations.

Thus, These traits are the expressions of genes, which are passed down through reproduction from parent to offspring. Genetic recombination and mutation frequently result in variation within a population.

This variety is subjected to evolutionary processes like natural selection (including sexual selection) and genetic drift, which cause some traits to become more or less prevalent within a population. This is when evolution happens.

Heritable traits evolve over successive generations as a result of shifting evolutionary forces that determine whether a trait is prevalent or rare within a population. At every level of biological organization, biodiversity is a result of this process of evolution.

Thus, Evolution is the shift in a biological population's heritable traits over successive generations.

Learn more about Evolution, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13492988

#SPJ1

The effectiveness of the practice applied will depend on the type of crop and the control practice that was applied.

Effectiveness is the ability to produce a desired result. It is the capacity to produce a desired outcome or result, either through a single action or a series of actions. Effectiveness can be measured in terms of efficiency, productivity, and quality. Effectiveness is not only about getting things done, but about doing them in the most efficient and effective way possible. It is about using the right resources, skills, and strategies to get the best results possible.

The effectiveness of the practice applied will depend on the type of crop and the control practice that was applied. For example, if a crop is treated with a pesticide or weedkiller, the effectiveness can be determined by observing the number of pests or weeds that have been killed by the treatment. If the crop is irrigated, the effectiveness can be determined by evaluating the amount of water that was applied, the amount of water that was absorbed by the soil, and the amount of moisture that remains in the soil. Additionally, the effectiveness of the practice can be determined by observing the growth of the crop since the application of the control practice.

To learn more about effectiveness

https://brainly.com/question/1670612

#SPJ9

The female-specific needs in the marketplace push innovation by women entrepreneurs by inspiring them to create products or services that meet those needs.

Women entrepreneurs recognize that female consumers may have unique requirements, and they want to provide solutions that cater to those needs. Therefore, they come up with innovative ideas and create businesses that offer products or services that solve these problems. They work towards creating innovative solutions for women.

The female-specific needs that women entrepreneurs address may include products that cater to female hygiene, safety, or beauty. For instance, women’s clothing and shoes should be comfortable and suitable for various activities. Women need to feel secure while engaging in outdoor activities, such as running or hiking. Female-specific needs can also include products that cater to pregnant women, such as prenatal vitamins or nursing bras.

In conclusion, female-specific needs in the marketplace push innovation by women entrepreneurs by inspiring them to create products or services that meet those needs. They recognize that female consumers may have unique requirements, and they want to provide solutions that cater to those needs.

Learn more about Women entrepreneurs: https://brainly.com/question/32601996

#SPJ11

The correct option will be C. The prevailing winds that form in Hadley cells are Hadley cell.

Hadley cell is a global-scale atmospheric circulation pattern where air rises near the equator due to heating and moves towards the poles before sinking and returning to the equator.

As the air moves towards the poles, it cools and sinks, forming high-pressure areas. These high-pressure areas create the trade winds, which blow towards the equator, and the westerlies, which blow towards the poles.

The Hadley cell is named after George Hadley, an English meteorologist who first described this atmospheric circulation pattern in the 18th century.

Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.

A) 90°

B)  0

C) 60°

D) 30°

To know more about high-pressure areas, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/8603216

#SPJ1

Answer:

Prokaryotes are single-celled, and eukaryotes are single-celled or multi-celled.

Explanation:

Prokaryotes are single celled, Eukaryotes are found in multicellular organisms.

Prokaryotes are single-celled, and eukaryotes are single-celled or multi-celled. So, the correct option is (D).

A prokaryote is defined as a single-celled organism which lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Bacteria are among the best-known prokaryotic organisms, while the lack of internal membranes in prokaryotes distinguishes them from eukaryotes.

Eukaryotes are defined as organisms whose cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, with a wide range of eukaryotic organisms including all animals, plants, fungi, and protists, as well as most algae. Eukaryotes can be single-celled or multicellular.

Thus, Prokaryotes are single-celled, and eukaryotes are single-celled or multi-celled. So, the correct option is (D).

Learn more about Prokaryotes, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29119623

#SPJ2