The standard international (SI) unit for mass is the kilogram (kg). It is a fundamental unit of measurement used to quantify the amount of matter in an object. The standard international (SI) unit for force is the Newton (N)
The mass of the platinum-iridium cylinder known as the International Prototype of the Kilogramme, which is held at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in France, is what is used to define the kilogramme.
The newton (N), on the other hand, serves as the standard international (SI) unit for force. The force needed to accelerate a one kilogramme mass by one square metre per second is measured in newtons. It is a derived unit that is frequently used to measure a variety of forces, including electromagnetic, mechanical, and gravitational forces.
Sir Isaac Newton, a distinguished scientist who made substantial advances to our knowledge of forces and motion, is honoured by having his name attached to the newton.
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A string of length 100 cm is held fixed at both ends and vibrates in a standing wave pattern. The wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves CANNOT be:
The wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves CANNOT be 400 cm.
The given parameters:
Length of the string, L = 100 cmThe wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves is calculated as follows;
\(L = \frac{n \lambda}{2} \\\\n\lambda = 2L\\\\\lambda = \frac{2L}{n}\)
for first mode: n = 1
\(\lambda = \frac{2\times 100 \ cm}{1} \\\\\lambda = 200 \ cm\)
for second mode: n = 2
\(\lambda = \frac{2L}{2} = L = 100 \ cm\)
For the third mode: n = 3
\(\lambda = \frac{2L}{3} \\\\\lambda = \frac{2 \times 100}{3} = 67 \ cm\)
For fourth mode: n = 4
\(\lambda = \frac{2L}{4} \\\\\lambda = \frac{2 \times 100}{4} = 50 \ cm\)
Thus, we can conclude that, the wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves CANNOT be 400 cm.
The complete question is below:
A string of length 100 cm is held fixed at both ends and vibrates in a standing wave pattern. The wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves CANNOT be:
A. 400 cm
B. 200 cm
C. 100 cm
D. 67 cm
E. 50 cm
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where P = 12.5 and Q = 39.6.
What is the net force on the object? If the net force is to the right, enter a positive value and if it is to the left, enter a negative value.
The net force on an object will be equal to 27.1 N. The net force is in the right direction.
What is force?
Force can be described as the influence that changes the state of the body of motion or rest. The SI unit of force is Newton and force is a vector quantity. Force can change the direction as well as the speed of the moving object.
The force can be calculated from the product of the mass (m) and acceleration (a) of an object. The mathematical equation of the second law of motion for force is written as:
F = ma
The force P is acting in the left direction or pulling the object in the left direction. The force Q pulls the object in the right direction.
The net force \(=F_{P} -F_{Q}\) = 12.5 - 39.6
The net force = 27.1 N in the right direction.
Therefore, the net force of 27.1 N on the object is pulling the object in the right direction.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably complete question was,
An object is pushed to the left with a force of P and pushed to the right with a force of Q. where P = 12.5 and Q = 39.6.
What is the net force on the object? If the net force is to the right, enter a positive value and if it is to the left, enter a negative value.
A person leaning against a wall is exerting a force on the wall.TrueFalse
Answer: True
Explanation:
When a person leans against, he exerts force on the wall and the wall exerts an opposite force on the person. Thus, the correct option is
True
What is the average speed of a cheetah that runs 88 m in 5 seconds
So, the average speed of the Cheetah is 17.6 m/s.
IntroductionHello ! I'm Deva from Brainly Indonesia. This time, I will help regarding the average speed. The average speed is obtained from finding the average of the speeds that occur or can be detected from the division between distance and travel time. The average speed can be formulated by :
\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{\overline{v} = \frac{s}{t}}}} \)
With the following condition :
\( \sf{\overline{v}} \) = average speed (m/s)s = shift or distance objects from initial movement (m)t = interval of the time (s)Problem SolvingWe know that :
s = shift = 88 mt = interval of the time = 5 secondsWhat was asked :
\( \sf{\overline{v}} \) = average speed = ... m/sStep by step :
\( \sf{\overline{v} = \frac{s}{t}} \)
\( \sf{\overline{v} = \frac{88}{5}} \)
\( \boxed{\sf{\overline{v} = 17.6 \: m/s}} \)
So, the average speed of the Cheetah is 17.6 m/s.
8. A unique property of water because of its chemical structure is that it's _____ dense when it's a solid than when it's a liquid.
A. less
B. equally
C. inversely
D. more
A unique property of water because of its chemical structure is that it's A. less dense when it's a solid than when it's a liquid.
What is water?Water is an incredibly unique substance, and its physical properties are largely due to its chemical structure. Water is a polar molecule, meaning it has a positively charged end and a negatively charged end, which creates an attraction between molecules of water that is known as hydrogen bonding.
This hydrogen bonding is responsible for a number of the unique properties of water, one of which is its density. Water is less dense when it is a solid than when it is a liquid. This is counterintuitive to most substances, which are more dense when they are solid than when they are liquid. The explanation for this is that when water freezes, the hydrogen bonds between the molecules force them to move further apart, resulting in a decrease in density.
This is why ice floats on top of liquid water, and it is why bodies of water don’t freeze from the bottom up.
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Calculate the frequency of a sound wave produced when a tennis racquet string is plucked. The tension of the string is 274 N, the mass of the string is 28 kg and the length of the string is 0.74 m.
Answer:
Explanation:
The velocity of sound from the plucked string in the tennis racquet is:
\(v=\sqrt{\frac{FL}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{274(0.74)}{28}}\approx 2.69 ms^{-1}\)
Then the frequency will be:
\(f=\frac{v}{2L}=\frac{2.69}{2(0.74)}\approx 1.81 Hz\)
no i dont have one soory
Answer:
u dont have a question
Explanation:
?? bc i would gladly help u
What is magnestism? Explain
Answer:
a physical phenomenon produced by the motion of electric charge, which results in attractive and repulsive forces between objects.the ability to attract and charm people.Answer:
Magnetism is the force of attraction or repulsion between substances.
Magnetism is defined as an attractive and repulsive phenomenon produced by a moving electric charge. The affected region around a moving charge consists of both an electric field and a magnetic field. The most familiar example of magnetism is a bar magnet, which is attracted to a magnetic field and can attract or repel other magnets.Magnetism is caused by the electromagnetic force, which is one of the four fundamental forces of nature. Any moving electric charge (electric current) generates a magnetic field perpendicular to it.
Can you please help me I’m confused with the negatives
Given that the mass of the ball, m = 5 kg
The initial velocity of the ball is
\(V_o=6\text{ m/s}\)The final velocity of the ball is
\(V_f=4\text{ m/s}\)We have to find the work done.
The work done can be calculated by the formula,
\(\begin{gathered} W=\text{ change in kinetic energy} \\ =\frac{1}{2}m(V_f)^2-\frac{1}{2}m(V_o)^2 \end{gathered}\)Substituting the values, the work done will be
\(\begin{gathered} W=\frac{1}{2}\times5\times(4)^2-\frac{1}{2}\times5\times(6)^2 \\ =40-90 \\ =-50\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the work done will be -50 J
a generator uses loops of area 0.239 m^2, rotating 373 rad/s in a 0.0639 t magnetic field. how many loops must the coil have to generate a maximum emf of 2500 v?
The loops must the coil have to generate a maximum emf of 2500 will be 439.
What is the faraday law of electromagnetic induction?According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the rate of change of magnetic flux linked with the coil is responsible for generating emf in the coil resulting in the flow of amount of current.
Given data;
Area,A = 0.239 m²
Angular velocity,ω=373 rad/sec
Magnetic field,B=0.0639 T
Maximum emf,E= 2500V
The formula for the maximum induced voltage is;
E{max} = N × B × A × ω
2500 = N × 0.639 × 0.0239 × 373
N = 438.66
N = 439 \ turns
Hence, loops must the coil have to generate a maximum emf of 2500 will be 439.
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Answer: 11392.99
Explanation: I had the same problem and here are the steps:
Values:
N (Number of loops) = 2000
A (area) = 0.239
ω (angular velocity) = 373
B (magnitude) = 0.0639
ε = NABω
= (2000)(0.239)(373)(0.0639)
ε = 11392.99 (FINAL ANSWER)
Which nucleus complete the following equation
(C) \(^{208}_{84}\text{Po}\)
Explanation:
\(^{212}_{86}\text{Rn} \rightarrow \:^4_2\text{He} + \:^{208}_{84}\text{Po}\)
Which of the following will have the least effect on the motion of a ball? A the mass of the ball B the direction of the force C the strength of the force D the weather conditions
Answer:
letter B..
Explanation:
because pinililit you direction pina force nyang itulak
The ball encounters resistance as it travels through the air. Drag is the term for the air's resistance to the ball. Drag slows down the baseball because it is applied against the direction of the ball's flight. Thus, option B is correct.
What the least effect on the motion of a ball?When two objects rub against one another, a force known as friction is applied. Friction force often works to prevent an object from moving. For instance, friction between a ball and carpet when rolling a ball across it causes the ball to move more slowly.
A baseball in flight is impacted by three forces. The three forces are lift, drag, and weight. Actually, the aerodynamic force exerted on the ball is made up of two parts: lift and drag. Lift acts perpendicular to the motion, and drag acts in the direction opposite to the motion.
Therefore, the direction of the force the least effect on the motion of a ball.
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Explain different types of thermometer and their thermometry substance
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
1) Liquid in glass thermometer: This type of thermometer is used primarily to measure the temperatures from inspection of changes in volume of liquid.
Thermometry substance is mercury or alcohol
2) Gas thermometer: This type is used to measure temperature as a result of changes in gas pressure or volume.
Thermometry substance is Gas.
3) Resistance thermometer: This type is used to measure temperature due to changes in electric resistance.
Thermometry substance is Resistance wire.
4) Thermocouple thermometer: This type is used to measure the temperature due to changes in electrical potential difference occurring between two metal junctions.
Thermometry substance is two wires that are dissimilar.
5) Bimetallic thermometer: This is a type of thermometer that measures temperature by converting temperature into mechanical displacement by making use of Bimetallic strip.
Thermometry substance is two metals that are dissimilar.
Which term best describes the motion of the rope particles in relation to the motion of the rope wave shown in the photograph
Answer:
A: Perpendicular
Explanation:
The question is incomplete as it lacks the image of the rope wave motion.
However, as found on "estudyassistant", the options are;
A) Perpendicular
B) Circular
C) Longitudinal
D) Parallel
From all that, we can say that;
The rope's are moving simultaneously in the same pattern without touching each other.
This is therefore a mechanical wave being created with the motion having oscillations that are perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer of the ropes.
This is a definition of transverse waves because the rope particle motion is perpendicular to the wave motion.
Answer:
A: Perpendicular
Explanation:
Read above explanation.
A 1.50x103-kilogram car is traveling east at 30 meters per second.
The brakes are applied and the car is brought to rest in 9.00 seconds.
A. Calculate the magnitude of the total impulse applied to the car to
bring it to rest. [Show all work, including the equation and
substitution with units.]
B. State the direction of the impulse applied to the car. [East or
West?]
PLEASE HELP!!!!
Answer:
\(39000\ \text{kg m/s}\)
West
Explanation:
m = Mass of car = \(1.3\times 10^{3}\ \text{kg}\)
t = Time = 9 seconds
u = Initial velocity = 30 m/s
v = Final velocity = 0
Impulse is given by
\(J=m(v-u)\\\Rightarrow J=1.3\times 10^3(0-30)\\\Rightarrow J=-39000\ \text{kg m/s}\)
The magnitude of the total impulse applied to the car to bring it to rest is \(39000\ \text{kg m/s}\).
The direction is towards west as the sign is negative.
What is environmental?
Answer:
Environmental means relating to or caused by the surroundings in which someone lives or something exists. It protects against environmental hazards such as wind and sun. The form the human family takes is a response to environmental pressures.
Explanation:
I HOPE IT HELPS!!
THANX!!!
STAY SAFE!!!!
two particles with equal charge experiences a force of 12 nN where they are 30 cm apart. what is the magnitude of the charge on each particle
Considering the Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of the charge on each particle is 4.2426 C.
Definition of Coulomb's LawCoulomb's law or law of electrostatics is the relationship between the interactions of electric charges, that is, it explains the force experienced by two electric charges at rest.
This law says that the electric force with which two point charges at rest attract or repel each other is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of both charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them, expressed mathematically as:
\(F=k\frac{Qq}{d^{2} }\)
where:
F is the electrical force of attraction or repulsion. It is measured in Newtons (N).Q and q are the values of the two point charges. They are measured in Coulombs (C).d is the value of the distance that separates them. It is measured in meters (m).k is a constant of proportionality called the Coulomb's law constant. It depends on the medium in which the charges are located. Specifically for vacuum k is approximately 9×10⁹ \(\frac{Nm^{2} }{C^{2} }\).The force is attractive if the charges are of opposite sign and repulsive if they are of the same sign.
Magnitude of the charge on each particleIn this case, you know that:
F= 12 nN= 1.8×10⁻⁸ N (being 1 nN= 1×10⁻⁹ N)k= 9×10⁹ \(\frac{Nm^{2} }{C^{2} }\)Q= qd= 30 cm= 0.3 m (being 100 cm= 1 m)Replacing in the Coulomb's Law:
\(1.8x10^{-8} N=9x10^{9} \frac{Nm^{2} }{C^{2} }\frac{Qq}{(0.3 m)^{2} }\)
Being Q=q:
\(1.8x10^{-8} N=9x10^{9} \frac{Nm^{2} }{C^{2} }\frac{q^{2} }{(0.3 m)^{2} }\)
Solving:
1.8×10⁻⁸ N÷ 9×10⁹ \(\frac{Nm^{2} }{C^{2} }\)= q²÷ (0.3 m)²
2×10⁻¹⁸ C²/m²= q²÷ (0.3 m)²
2×10⁻¹⁸ C²/m²= q²÷ 0.09 m²
2×10⁻¹⁸ C²/m² ×0.09 m²= q²
1.8×10⁻¹⁹ C²= q²
√1.8×10⁻¹⁹ C²= q
4.2426 C= q= Q
Finally, each charge has a value of 4.2426 C.
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(b) Figure 11.1 shows a uniform meter rule balanced horizontally on a knife-edge placed at the 58cm mark when a mass of 20g is suspended from the end. 0cm 58cm Figure 11.1 (i) Find the mass of the rule. (ii) What is the weight of the rule. (taking g = 10m/s²)? 100cm 20g [2] [2]
The mass of the rule is 3.36 kg and the weight of the rule is 33.6 N.
A knife should be balanced somewhere, right?The butt of the blade is designed to balance the majority of fine chef's knives. This is due to the fact that a pinch grip is used in both Western and Eastern cutting styles for improved control. Therefore it makes sense that you'd want your knife to be balanced where you'll be holding it.
To balance the meter rule, Assume the mass of the rule "M".
It is possible to determine the rule's magnitude and weight, which act downward:
weight of rule = M * g
where g = acceleration due to gravity.
weight of rule * (50 cm) = (20 g) * (100 cm - 58 cm)
M * g * (50 cm) = (20 g) * (42 cm)
M = (20 g * 42 cm) / (50 cm * g)
M = 33.6 g / g
M = 33.6 g / 10 m/s^{2}
M = 3.36 kg
(ii) The weight of the rule:
weight of rule = M * g
weight of rule = 3.36 kg * 10 m/s^{2}
weight of rule = 33.6 N
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A 0.050 kg bullet strikes a 5.0 kg wooden block with a velocity of 909 m/s and embeds itself in the block which fies off its stand. what was the final velocity of the bullet?
Answer:
The final velocity of the bullet is 9 m/s.
Explanation:
We have,
Mass of a bullet is, m = 0.05 kg
Mass of wooden block is, M = 5 kg
Initial speed of bullet, v = 909 m/s
The bullet embeds itself in the block which flies off its stand. Let V is the final velocity of the bullet. The this case, momentum of the system remains conserved. So,
\(mv=(m+M)V\\\\V=\dfrac{mv}{m+M}\\\\V=\dfrac{0.05\times 909}{0.050+5}\\\\V=9\ m/s\)
So, the final velocity of the bullet is 9 m/s.
Find the magnitude of the two forces such that it they are at right angles, their resultant is
10 N. But if they act at 600, their resultant is 13 N
The magnitudes of the two forces are 6 N and 8 N when acting at right angles and their resultant is 10 N.
The problem involves finding two forces, given the magnitudes of their resultants when acting at different angles. Let F1 and F2 be the magnitudes of the two forces. When the two forces are at right angles, the resultant force R is given by:
R = √(F1² + F2²) = 10 N
Squaring both sides, we get:
F1² + F2² = 100
When the two forces act at an angle of 60 degrees, their resultant R is given by:
R = √(F1² + F2² + 2F1F2cos60) = 13 N
Squaring both sides and using cos60 = 0.5, we get:
F1² + F2² + F1F2 = 169
Now, we have two equations with two unknowns. Solving for F1 and F2, we get:
F1 = 6 N
F2 = 8 N
As a result, the magnitudes of the two forces are 6 N and 8 N when operating at right angles, respectively, and the resultant is 10 N. When the two forces act at an angle of 60 degrees, their magnitudes are still 6 N and 8 N, but their resultant is 13 N
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Please answer ASAP with science! Will give ya brainliest :) !!
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Mary and John are seated on a bench a distance 2 part. Suddenly, John moves closer to Mary and claims that he has been drawn by the gravitational force. Is John’s claim justifiable? Show quantitatively. (Assume the masses of John and Mary are 67 and 55 respectively, and the coefficient of static friction between John and the bench is 0.15). [4]
Answer:
no
gravitational force between them is far smaller than the frictional force between the guy and the bench
a fluid that becomes more dense will sink or rise?
It depends on the liquid the fluid is being put in. If the liquid is more dense than the fluid then it will sink but if the fluid is denser than the liquid then it will float.
if the fluid becomes more dense as it is put in the liquid it can sink as long as it reaches a high spenough density to be denser than this liquid it is in.
12.
A hiker walks for 5km on a bearing of 053" true (North 53° East). She then turns and
walks for another 3km on a bearing of 107° true (East 17° South).
(a)
Find the distance that the hiker travels North/South and the distance that she travels
East/West on the first part of her hike.
The hiker travelled 4.02 km North/South and 4.74 km East/West during her hike.
This question involves vector addition, the resolution of vectors, the use of bearings, and trigonometry in the calculation of the hiker's movement.
This may appear to be a difficult problem, but with some visual aid and the proper use of mathematical formulas, the issue can be addressed correctly.
Resolution of VectorThe resolution of a vector is the process of dividing it into two or more components.
The angle between the resultant and the given vector is equal to the inverse tangent of the two rectangular components.
Angles will always be expressed in degrees in the solution.
The sine, cosine, and tangent functions in trigonometry are denoted by sin, cos, and tan.
The tangent function can be calculated using the sine and cosine functions as tan x = sin x/cos x. Also, in right-angled triangles, Pythagoras’ theorem is used to find the hypotenuse or one of the legs.
Distance Travelled North/SouthThe hiker traveled North for the first part of the hike and South for the second.
The angles that the hiker traveled in the first part and second parts are 53 degrees and 17 degrees, respectively.
The angle between the two is (180 - 53 - 17) = 110 degrees.
The angle between the resultant and the Northern direction is 110 - 53 = 57 degrees.
Using sine and cosine, we can calculate the north/south distance traveled to be 5 sin 57 = 4.02 km, and the east/west distance to be 5 cos 57 = 2.93 km.
Distance Travelled East/WestThe hiker walked East for the second part of the hike.
To calculate the distance travelled East/West, we must first calculate the component of the first part that was East/West.
The angle between the vector and the Eastern direction is 90 - 53 = 37 degrees.
Using sine and cosine, we can calculate that the distance travelled East/West for the first part of the hike is 5 cos 37 = 3.88 km.
To determine the net distance travelled East/West, we must combine this component with the distance travelled East/West in the second part of the hike.
The angle between the second vector and the Eastern direction is 17 degrees.
Using sine and cosine, we can calculate the distance traveled East/West to be 3 sin 17 = 0.86 km.
The net distance traveled East/West is 3.88 + 0.86 = 4.74 km.
Therefore, the hiker travelled 4.02 km North/South and 4.74 km East/West during her hike.
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As the shuttle bus comes to a sudden stop to avoid hitting a dog. It accelerates unfirmly at -4.1m/s^2 as it slow down from 9.0m/s to 0.0m/s. Find the interval of acceleration for the bus
The interval of acceleration of the bus will be 2.19 seconds.
What is acceleration?An object is considered to have been accelerated if its velocity changes. Depending on whether an object is moving faster, slower, or in a different direction, its velocity may change.
Examples of acceleration include a falling apple, the moon orbiting the earth, and a car that has stopped at a stop sign. These examples demonstrate how acceleration occurs whenever a moving object modifies its direction, speed, or both.
Acceleration is a vector quantity.
SI unit of acceleration is m/s.
According to the question, the given values are :
Acceleration, a=-4.1 m/s²
Initial velocity, u=9.0 m/s and,
Final velocity, v=0 m/s
By using Equation of motion, i.e.,
v=u+at
⇒0 m/s=9m/s+(-4.1 m/s²)(t)
⇒-9 m/s=-4.1 m/s²×t
t=(-9 m/s)/(-4.1 m/s²)
t= 2.19 seconds.
Hence, the time interval of acceleration of the bus will be 2.19 seconds.
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A supertrain with a proper length of 100 m travels at a speed of 0.950c as it passes through a tunnel having a proper length of 50.0 m. As seen by a trackside observer, is the train ever completely within the tunnel? If so, by how much do the train’s ends clear the ends of the tunnel?
Answer:
19m
Explanation:
we have proper length L = 100m
the speed of the train v = 0.95
the speed of light is given as = 3x10⁸
length of the tunnel is given as = 50 meters
we can solve for the lenght contraction as
LX√1-v²/c²
= 100 * √1-(0.95*3x10⁸)²/(3x10⁸ )
= 31.22 metres
the train would be well seen at
50 - 31.22
= 18.78
= this is approximately 19 metres
we conclude tht the trains ends clears the ends of the tunnel by 19 meters.
thank you!
An object is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 3 units to the right, then 4 units to the left, and then 6 units to the
right. What is the displacement of the object?
1
5
7
13
Answer: 5
Explanation: If you use a real graph it could be easier to check, but here’s it the easy way.
You start at 0, add 3 as you are going right on the right , subtract 4 as you are going left, then again add 6 as you are going right, and you should get 5.
0+3= 3
3-4= -1
-1+6= 5
I'm studying the equilibrium of forces so hard that I got confused for a sec. Is the force due to gravity included in summing up moments about a point? Or external forces are only considered in the summation of moments? Thanks!
Answer:
Yes, you would consider the mass × gravity at the centre of gravity of the object in question to cause a moment, hence it should be included in your resolution
Consider the mass and velocity values of Objects A and B below.
Compared to Object B, Object A has
momentum
Object A
Object B
4kg
2 kg
=4m's
v=4m's
O the same
O two times the
O one fourth the
O four times the
O eight times the
O impossible to tell without knowledge of the F and a
O one half the
Answer:
the same
Explanation:
41
Adam is pushing his box of baseball
equipment with a force of 10 N and
the box is pushing back towards
Adam with a force of 6 N. What is the
total net force? What will happen to the motion of
the box? Explain.
The Magnolia loh
deneaker notes
Answer:
16
Explanation:
6+10=16
the box will go forward but it will be a little harder.