Fed could change its inflation target temporarily to offset the effect of an aggregate demand shock (a-bar). In this problem, you can calculate by how much. Suppose that the economy starts in the steady state in 2021 with pi-bar = 2%, b-bar = 1/2, m-bar = 1/2, and v-bar= 1/2. An AD shock equal to a-bar = 2% occurs in 2021.
a. Using the simple monetary policy rule, show by how much inflation and short-run output change in 2021 if the Fed keeps its target inflation equal to 2%. Calculate inflation and short-run output for 2022 and 2023.
b. Use an AD/AS diagram to show how a decrease in the inflation target can keep inflation and short-run output from starting to rise in 2021. Explain your diagram and what it reveals about monetary policy.
c. Calculate how much the Fed needs to lower its inflation target pi-bar below 2% to keep inflation and short-run output from rising.
d. Suppose the Fed adopts a Taylor rule. Show how adding a term nY (n-bar Y-bar) to the simple monetary policy rule changes the shift in the AD curve following an aggregate demand shock a-bar n the AD equation. Using the parameter values for this question, calculate the value of n-bar for the Fed that keeps inflation and short-run output from rising.
Answers
Answer:
b. Use an AD/AS diagram to show how a decrease in the inflation target can keep inflation and short-run output from starting to rise in 2021. Explain your diagram and what it reveals about monetary policy.
Related Questions
The net income reported on the income statement is $97,309. However, adjusting entries have not been made at the end of the period for the
supplies expense of $2,135 and accrued salaries of $1,163. Net income, as corrected, is
a. $96,146
b. $97,309
c. $94,011
d. $95,174
Answers
Suppose you are human resources professinal at a company setting up work teams for production and sale. Explain at least four legal requirements which need to be embedded in your pay structure to support this new work arrangement?
please urgent....
Answers
The 4 legal requirements to be embedded includes:
minimum wage salary of the country.minimum wage salary of the state.minimum salary for the workers.flat salary level of the job role.The human resources personnel of a company is responsible for calculating the reward and benefit of an employee according to law requirement, qualification and job role of such employee.
The pay structure which is used by HR personnel entails the collection of wage grades or levels within an hierarchy and provides the framework to implement reward strategies.
The requirements needed to be embedded in the pay structure to support the new work arrangement includes:
The minimum wage salary of the country.The minimum wage salary of the state.The minimum salary for the workers.The flat salary level of the job role.Learn more about this here
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Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows:
1. What is the materials quantity variance for March?
2. If Preble had purchased 171,000 pounds of materials at $7.20 per pound and used 155,000 pounds in production, what would be the materials quantity variance for March?
3. What is the labor rate variance for March?
4. What is the labor efficiency variance for March?
5. What is the labor spending variance for March?
Answers
Labor efficiency variance = (Actual hour * Standard rate) - (Standard hour * Standard rate).
Labor efficiency variance = $404,600 F
What is Labor efficiency variance?By "efficiency of labor," we mean a worker's ability to produce more or better work, or both, over the course of a given amount of time.
1) Labor efficiency variance = (68,000 * $17) - ((30,600 * 3) * $17)
Labor efficiency variance = $1,156,000 - (91,800 * $17)
Labor efficiency variance = $404,600 F
2) Variance in direct labor worked divided by variance in labor efficiency
Variance in labor costs is $404,600 - $68,000.
Variance in labor costs = $336,600 F
3) Planned unit sold minus variable overhead equals variable manufacturing overhead cost.
Manufacturing variable overhead cost = 24,000 * $21
$504,000 is the variable manufacturing overhead cost.
4) Planned unit sold minus variable overhead equals variable manufacturing overhead cost.
Cost of variable overhead in production = 30,600 * $21
$642,600 is the variable manufacturing overhead cost.
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Volatile price changes, technological changes, and government intervention are what type of risks?
Answers
Volatile price changes, technological changes, and government intervention are external risks that can impact a company's operations and performance.
What are Volatile price changesVolatile price changes refer to fluctuations in input or product prices, which can affect profitability and cost structure. Technological changes can introduce advancements or disrupt an industry, requiring companies to adapt to avoid becoming obsolete.
Government intervention, through regulatory changes or policies, can create uncertainties and challenges for companies, affecting operations, costs, and market access.
To mitigate these risks, companies should implement risk management strategies such as diversification, contingency planning, staying informed about market trends, investing in R&D, and engaging with government stakeholders.
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If an oligopoly is faced with a kinked demand curve which is relatively elastic above and relatively inelastic below the going price, then it will:
(a) increase total revenue by increasing price, but decrease total revenue by decreasing price.
(b) increase total revenue by decreasing price, but decrease total revenue by increasing price.
(c) increase total revenue by either increasing or decreasing price.
(d) decrease total revenue by either increasing or decreasing price.
Answers
(d) decrease total revenue by either increasing or decreasing price.
kinked-demand curve model of oligopoly:This model was developed independently by Prof. Paul M. Sweezy on the one hand and Profs. R. C. Hall and C. J. Hitch on the other hand.
The assumptions of kinked-demand curve model of oligopoly are:
(i) In an oligopolistic market, there aren't many companies.
(ii) The businesses are making nearly identical products.
(iii) The companies don't invest in advertising, and the quality of the goods stays the same.
(iv) The product has previously been assigned a set of pricing, and these prices are now in effect.
Because oligopolistic prices may shift seldom, the kinked-demand curve model of oligopoly can help to explain why.
Due to the fact that an oligopoly's kinked demand curve is highly elastic above and relatively inelastic below the going price.
This means that because demand is inelastic and price declines, the response to a price rise is less than the response to a price decrease. As a result, either an increase in price or a decrease in price will reduce overall income.
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People build household budgets in order to:
A. increase the value of their long-term investments.
B. manage the money they spend on diffeynt expenses.
C. decrease their monthly mortgage or rent payments.
O D. get jobs that offer better salaries and benefits.
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Because the point of budgeting is to save money
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i did the math on the homework and got it right
A good business plan is between 25-50 pages long and takes at least 6 months to write. A comprehensive business plan would include which of the following?A) EXECUTIVE SUMMARYB) FINANCIAL PLANC) MARKETING PLAND) BOTH OF ALL ANSWER
Answers
Option D : A comprehensive business plan would include both of all the options.
The executive summary provides an overview of the entire business plan and highlights the key points and objectives. It is usually the first section of the business plan and serves as an introduction to the reader.
The financial plan outlines the financial projections, including the expected revenue, expenses, and cash flow. It also includes an analysis of the market and industry trends, as well as the financing and capital requirements for the business.
The marketing plan outlines the marketing strategy, including the target market, customer segmentation, product or service positioning, pricing strategy, distribution channels, and promotional activities. It also includes an analysis of the competition and market trends.
A comprehensive business plan may also include other sections, such as an operations plan, management and personnel plan, and a risk management plan. The length and content of the business plan may vary depending on the complexity and nature of the business.
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A good business plan is between 25-50 pages long and takes at least 6 months to write. A comprehensive business plan would include which of the following?
A) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
B) FINANCIAL PLAN
C) MARKETING PLAN
D) BOTH OF ALL ANSWER
Suppose you are a human resource professional at a company setting up work
teams for production and sales. Explain at least four legal requirements which need
to be embedded in your pay structure to support this new work arrangement.
Answers
If I were a human resource professional at a company setting up work teams for production and sales, the four legal requirements that need to be embedded in my pay structure to support this new work arrangement are:
The nation's minimum yearly salary.State minimum wage is paid.Minimal wage for the employees.A flat wage for the position.What will the legal requirements be about?A group incentive plan is a form of compensation that bases pay on the collective performance of a team and emphasizes cost-cutting, productivity growth, and achieving organizational objectives.
I supposedly work in human resources for a company that organizes work teams for sales and production and I would suggest the below point to encourage this new work arrangement:
Teams that are unable to function independently are provided group incentive plans. They are only able to function in teams, and the job itself necessitates it.Learn more about human resource professional from
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(b). Cassava is the main commodity in the economy of Dumpusi. Given the hardship in the intervention, the number of cassava producers also increased in the community. In a class discussion, your Economics Lecturer said these two events would result in an increase in With the aid of a diagram, explain the possible effects of the two events on equilibrium price equilibrium price of cassava. Mary, your classmate, argues that the price will rather decrease. and quantity, assuming the salary increase has a greater impact and cassava is a normal good.
Answers
Answer:
prices decrease actually
Explanation:
with that much of cassava producers the market of the product just loses its value as it is that common that the only way to making money would be to say something about based on the communities beliefs to raise attention like "Buy some cassava to make the gods happy" something most common in African society
classmate
Date
Page
and
controlling centre of the organizatroit:
Justity.
s
3 "An office is planning implementing
Answers
Answer:
what it is................
By what nickname is the USDA commonly referred to?
The bureau of agriculture
The farmer’s agency
The people’s agency
The farmer bureau
Answers
“Two and a half years after he established the Department, in what would be his final annual message to Congress, Lincoln called USDA "The People's Department."
What is a class action suit?
OA. When a lawsuit is dismissed by a judge because the court does
not have proper jurisdiction
B. When a lawsuit involves not only one punishment, but an entire list
of consequences
C. When a group of consumers that suffer similar damages bring a
case against a business together
D. When an individual brings a lawsuit against all businesses in an
industry together
it’s c
Answers
A class action suit is a case, brought up by a group of consumers that suffer similar damages, against a business together. Hence, the correct answer will be an option(c).
Consumers, suffering a similar loss caused by a business, come forward and file a lawsuit together against the same business. This type of lawsuit is known as a class action suit. It is also known as Representative action. If the group wins the lawsuit, it will be compensated for the damages caused but if they lose the lawsuit, it will not receive any type of financial compensation.
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According to information found on the production analysis page of the Inquirer, Chester sold 1127 units of Cute in the current year. Assuming that Cute maintains a constant market share, all the units of Cute are sold in the Nano market segment and the growth rate remains constant, how many years will it be before Cute will not be able to meet future demand unless the company adds production capacity
Answers
Answer:
1 year
Explanation:
Since it is mentioned that there is a constant market share, also the growth rate is also same so for meeting the future demand, the time period that would be considered is one year as the company should added its production capacity so that it could be in a position to meet the demand else the company is not able to meet its future demand
Hence, year 1 is considered
After graduating from college, Joseph Tantillo decided to start a retail Web site that specializes in personalized Greek apparel. To fund his Web site, he borrowed money from his parents (who expect to be repaid with interest). In other words, he used _____ financing.
Answers
Answer:
Debt financing
Explanation:
Debt financing is defined as borrowing that a company undertakes to finance it's operations by selling of debt instruments to investors.
The debt instrument attracts interest payment.
Examples of debt financing includes bank loans, loans from friends and family, and government backed loans.
In the given scenario Joseph Tantillo decided to borrow money from his parents to start a retail Web site that specializes in personalized Greek apparel. This is debt financing
In contrast equity financing involves sale of shares to obtain capital
A specific product has demand during lead time of 100 units, with a standard deviation of 25 units. What safety stock (approximately) provides a 95% service level? A) 41 B) 55 C) 133 D) 140 E) 165
Answers
Answer: A. 41 units
Explanation:
Safety Stock refers to inventory that a company holds in case certain factors cause them to run out of goods to sell.
It is calculated by the following formula;
Safety Stock = Lead time factor * Service factor * Standard Deviation
The desired service factor for a 95% service level as shown in the attached table is, 1.64.
Assume a 1 month lead time factor.
Safety Stock = 1 * 1.64 * 25
= 41 units
The safety stock (approximately) that provides a 95% service level is A) 41.
Using this formula
Safety Stock = Lead time × Service factor × Standard Deviation
Where:
Lead time=1 month
Service factor=95%= 1.64
Standard Deviation=25 units
Let plug in the formula
Safety Stock=1×1.64×25
Safety Stock=41 units
Inconclusion the safety stock (approximately) that provides a 95% service level is A) 41.
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critcism of modern management theory
Answers
Critics argue modern management theory is rigid, short-sighted, lacks inclusivity, and limits employee empowerment and engagement.
Modern management theory has received its fair share of criticism. One critique is its overemphasis on rigid hierarchical structures, which can stifle creativity and hinder employee autonomy. Another criticism is the focus on short-term financial gains, often at the expense of long-term sustainability and employee well-being. Critics argue that this approach neglects the importance of social and environmental factors in organizational success. Additionally, modern management theory is often criticized for its lack of inclusivity and failure to address issues of diversity and equity. Furthermore, some argue that the reliance on top-down decision-making and command-and-control structures limits employee engagement and empowerment. These criticisms highlight the need for a more flexible, holistic, and human-centered approach to management that takes into account the complex dynamics of organizations and their impact on individuals and society.For more such questions on Modern management theory:
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Today is also the day on which your manager’s boss is collecting information about your manager’s leadership style so that they can give him a 360-degree appraisal. They assure you that your comments about your manager will remain confidential, but the nature of your thoughts is such that he probably would guess you are the person who made those comments. Specifically, you think that your manager takes offense easily, has a bad temper, and could be more effective in time management. Would you share your thoughts with your manager’s manager?
Answers
The decision to share feedback about a manager should be based on a careful evaluation of the potential impact and one's own personal values and goals.
Sharing negative feedback about a manager can be a delicate situation, especially when it may affect the manager's performance review and future career opportunities. Before deciding whether to share the thoughts with the manager's manager, it is important to consider the potential consequences and benefits of doing so.
If the feedback is constructive and could help the manager improve their leadership skills, it may be worth sharing with the manager's manager in a tactful and respectful manner. However, if the feedback is solely based on personal opinions and could harm the manager's reputation or career prospects, it may be best to keep those thoughts to oneself.
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A) What does it mean for a country to have a negative interest rate? What does it mean for borrowers?
B) Do some research and find countries that currently have a negative interest rate.
C) Why would a central bank lower the interest rate beyond zero?
Answers
A) When a country has a negative interest rate, it implies that the central bank, or the monetary authority of the country, has taken a stance that is intended to promote spending and investment.
B) Countries that currently have a negative interest rate are:Switzerland. -0.75 percentEuropean Central Bank (ECB) -0.50 percentDenmark -0.60 percentJapan -0.10 percentSweden -0.35 percent
C) Lowering interest rates beyond zero serves as a stimulus for the economy, causing people to spend more money and businesses to invest more in capital projects.
A) When a country has a negative interest rate, it implies that the central bank, or the monetary authority of the country, has taken a stance that is intended to promote spending and investment. This is accomplished by creating a climate that encourages borrowers to borrow and lenders to lend.
Negative interest rates make it less expensive for businesses and individuals to borrow money, making it easier for them to invest in growth or make major purchases. As a result, consumption increases, and deflation, or a decrease in prices, can be reduced.
B) Countries that currently have a negative interest rate are:Switzerland. -0.75 percentEuropean Central Bank (ECB) -0.50 percentDenmark -0.60 percentJapan -0.10 percentSweden -0.35 percent
C) Lowering interest rates beyond zero serves as a stimulus for the economy, causing people to spend more money and businesses to invest more in capital projects. As a result, low-interest rates encourage borrowers to borrow more money, lowering borrowing costs and increasing spending.
This spending can help increase economic growth and reduce unemployment by putting more money in people's pockets and increasing demand for goods and services.
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Can someone explain this to me?
Since inflation is already factored into the data, what is the most likely reason that the costs of a doctorate degree rise to such a high level?
Answers
The rate at which prices increase over a specific time period is known as inflation.
What is the meaning of Inflation?Inflation is often measured in broad terms, such as the general rise in prices or the rise in a nation's cost of living.
Although low inflation might be detrimental, both levels can hurt the economy. The Fed will adopt the opposite strategy when the economy is having trouble or inflation is too low by cutting interest rates or purchasing assets to boost cash flow.
The main cost of inflation is the erosion of real income, which occurs when prices rise unevenly and cause some customers' purchasing power to decline. For both those who receive and pay fixed interest rates, inflation might over time affect their ability to make purchases.
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Consider total cost and total revenue, given in the following table:
In the final column, enter profit for each quantity. (Note: If the firm suffers a loss, enter a negative number in the appropriate cell.)
Total Cost Marginal Cost
(Dollars)
Quantity (Dollars)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5
6
8
11
15
20
26
35
05
06
07
Total Revenue Marginal Revenue
(Dollars)
(Dollars)
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
AAAAAAA
Profit
(Dollars)
In order to maximize profit, how many units should the firm produce? Check all that apply.
04
Answers
The solution to the given question when we consider total cost and total revenue, given in the following table:
The Financial TableQuantity | Total Cost | Marginal Cost | Total Revenue | Marginal Revenue | Profit
------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | --------
0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | -5
1 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 1
2 | 17 | 6 | 12 | 6 | 5
3 | 24 | 7 | 18 | 6 | 4
4 | 31 | 8 | 24 | 6 | -7
5 | 39 | 8 | 30 | 6 | -9
6 | 47 | 8 | 36 | 6 | -11
7 | 55 | 8 | 42 | 6 | -13
As you can see, the firm's profit is maximized at quantity 3. This is because the marginal revenue is equal to zero at this point, which means that the firm is not making any additional profit by producing more units. In fact, if the firm produces more units, it will actually start to lose money.
Therefore, the answer to the question is 3.
In summary:
The firm's profit is maximized at quantity 3.This is because the marginal revenue is equal to zero at this point.If the firm produces more units, it will start to lose money.Therefore, the answer to the question is 3.Read more about marginal revenue here:
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According to the above material, there exist large differences between economic growth rate using traditional expenditure approach and the satellite night-light data. How do you evaluate the night-light data method? and can you identify several reasons why there exists such differences?
Answers
The use of satellite night-light data as a method to evaluate economic growth has both strengths and limitations. Reasons for Differences between Traditional Expenditure Approach and Night-light Data: Informal Economy, Data Limitations, Urbanization Bias and Structural Changes.
Here is an evaluation of the night-light data method and several reasons for the differences observed between the traditional expenditure approach and the night-light data:
Evaluation of the Night-light Data Method:
Objective and Timely: Satellite night-light data provides an objective and timely measure of economic activity. Wide Coverage: Night-light data can cover large geographical areas, including remote and inaccessible regions. Granularity: The data can be analyzed at a fine-grained level, allowing for detailed spatial analysis of economic patterns. This can help identify pockets of growth and disparities within regions.Reasons for Differences between Traditional Expenditure Approach and Night-light Data:
Informal Economy: The traditional expenditure approach relies on official economic data, which may not fully capture the informal sector. Data Limitations: Night-light data has its limitations. It primarily measures economic activity related to lighting, which may not capture other dimensions of economic growth such as services or knowledge-based industries. Urbanization Bias: Night-light data tends to be more representative of urban areas with higher population density and greater access to electricity. Structural Changes: The traditional expenditure approach focuses on consumption and investment, while night-light data primarily captures the energy consumption associated with lighting.For such more question on economic:
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Question 1
A) How does the taxation of a corporation differ from that of a sole proprietorship and partnership?(1 point)
Taxes are said to pass through the corporation and onto owners.
The corporation pays no tax.
The corporation is taxed, and then shareholders are additionally taxed.
The earnings of shareholders are taxed directly.
Question 2
A) Which of the following business structures is said to have unlimited life?(1 point)
sole proprietorship
limited partnership
general partnership
corporation
Question 3
A) Corporations, limited partnerships, and limited liability partnerships differ from sole proprietorships and general partnerships in(1 point)
decision-making.
number of owners.
liability.
lifespan.
Question 4
A) Which of the following describes a primary difference between corporations and unincorporated businesses?(1 point)
The liability of owners is limited.
Decisions are made by a board of directors.
Two or more members are required to form a corporation.
Shareholders may have to liquidize assets to cover failures of the corporation.
Question 5
A) Sophia and Mia are interested in starting a business venture together. Other firms in the industry face high financial risks and tricky legal requirements that could easily get them into costly trouble. Which of the following would be the wisest choice of business structure for Sophia and Mia to pursue?(1 point)
general partnership
corporation
sole proprietorship
limited partnership
Answers
1. The main difference between the taxation of a corporation and a sole proprietorship and partnership is C. The corporation is taxed, and then shareholders are additionally taxed.
Shareholders suffer double taxation when the corporation distributes dividends to the stockholders.The corporate profits are taxed at a corporate rate, which is usually higher than the personal tax rates. Dividend income received from the corporation by stockholders is also taxed at personal tax rates.2. The business structure with unlimited life is the D. corporation
The business structure defines the form and ownership status of a business entity. A corporation enjoys separate life from the owners and is not tied to the owner's lifespan.3. These three business structures differ from a sole proprietorship and general partnership in C. liability
The liabilities of Corporations, limited partnerships, and limited liability partnerships are limited to the extent of members' capital contributions, unlike for a sole proprietorship or general partnership.
4. The primary or basic difference between a corporation and an unincorporated business is A. The liability of owners is limited.
An unincorporated business is not a legally registered entity. For example, a sole proprietorship and general partnership. Therefore, they also suffer from unlimited liability.5. The wisest choice of a business structure that Sophia and Mia can pursue is A. general partnership.
Thus, the formation of a general partnership will meet Sophia and Mia's requirements and save them from high financial risks.
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Answer:
1. The corporation is taxed, and then shareholders are additionally taxed.
2. Corporation
3. liability
4. Decisions are made by a board of directors.
5. Corporation
define asset-backed security.
Answers
Answer:
An asset-backed security is a security whose income payments and hence value are derived from and collateralized by a specified pool of underlying assets. The pool of assets is typically a group of small and illiquid assets which are unable to be sold individually.
Explanation:
WHich of the following is not a type of skill needed by effective leaders?
Answers
Answer:
WHich of the following is not a type of skill needed by effective leaders?
Answer. power hankering skil
demarco and tanya have received information about the separate mortgage offers. In two or three paragraphs describe your recommendation for the best financial choice in their situation.
Answers
There are a few fundamental elements to be kept in mind when assessing potential mortgage offers, which include:
How to make the recommendationInterest rate: This is one of the key components to ponder upon when evaluating different mortgages. A lower interest rate entails smaller monthly payments as well as a decrease in sum spent on interest overall during the duration of the loan.
Loan term: The length of the loan is another aspect that should not go unnoticed. When opting for a briefer loan, more money will be spent towards monthly payments but correspondingly less towards interest. However, if you desire a longer period, then the opposite is true with fewer monthly payments but expenditure on interest increases.
Closing costs: It is essential to take closing fees into consideration since they can end up reaching staggering heights. Closing costs refer to every single amount related to taking out a mortgage and ought to be given due thought before deciding on an offer.
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Jose can't wait to buy his first car next month. He imagines that he will make several new friends at school since everyone will want to ride in his car. He is even having a hard time concentrating on filling orders at the restaurant where he works. Does Jose's thinking have an ethical component? Who is most affected by Jose's conduct? *
Answers
Answer:
His thinking does NOT have a ethical componet.
HISELF is most affected by his conduct.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
im him
Given the following information for Blue Bell Company for last year: Net sales (all on account) $5,200,000 Cost of goods sold 2,080,000 Interest expense 240,000 Income tax expense 280,000 Net income 420,000 Income tax rate 40% Total assets: January 1 $1,800,000 December 31 2,400,000 Shareholders' equity (all common): January 1 1,500,000 December 31 1,600,000 Current assets, December 31 700,000 Quick assets, December 31 400,000 Current liabilities, December 31 300,000 Net accounts receivable: January 1 200,000 December 31 180,000 Inventory: January 1 210,000 December 31 250,000
Refer to table: Blue Bell's current ratio at December 31 was:____.
a. 2.33 times
b. 3.67 times
c. 0.43 times
d. 1.33 times
Answers
Based on the information given Blue Bell's current ratio at December 31 was:
a. 2.33 times.
Using this formula
Current ratio=Total current assets/ Total current liabilities
Where:
Total current assets=$700,000
Total current liabilities=$300,000
Let plug in the formula
Current ratio=$700,000/$300,000
Current ratio=2.33 times
Inconclusion Blue Bell's current ratio at December 31 was:
a. 2.33 times.
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Paragraph A:
Last week, three of our Xcite executives closed a lucrative merger deal with Editionplus. The merger will add more than 500 accounts to our business and will increase our profits by 39 percent in less than a year. Additionally, the executives met with several Editionplus product designers and agreed on three new computer prototypes that we will produce during the next five years. This means we will expand our business to both Los Angeles and Las Vegas.
Paragraph B:
Employee reaction has been mixed about our recent plans to expand to Las Vegas and Los Angeles. Many Xcite employees are concerned that the Los Angeles site will not have the same relaxed corporate environment as the current site. However, this is not the case: The relaxed corporate environment at the San Francisco site will be replicated in Los Angeles. The culture we have developed works for the company and our employees, and we don’t plan to change it. Human resources executives are already interviewing San Francisco employees so they can capture and replicate the culture with ease.
Paragraph C:
The leadership at the Xcite San Francisco site has been phenomenal during the last ten years. Everyone in senior-level positions has worked his or her way up the corporate ladder and has contributed greatly to the company’s success. This team has increased our profits by 6 percent, expanded office space, hired additional IT support, and strengthened our IT infrastructure. These are just a few of this leadership team's many accomplishments. In the next two months, a new leadership team will be formed for the Los Angeles site. This team will consist of transferred employees from the San Francisco site. We will be offering many of you a chance to be part of this move. Additional training will be required for all who are transferring, and moving costs will not be covered. Xcite looks forward to opening another location with excellent products, high profits, and 100 percent employee and customer satisfaction.
Which paragraph or paragraphs use the pivoting approach?
a. A, B
b. B
c. C
Answers
Suppose that when the price of gasoline is $3.50 per gallon, the total amount of gasoline purchased in the United States is 6 million barrels per day. Also, suppose that when the price of gas decreases to $3 per gallon, the total amount of gasoline purchased is 8 million barrels per day. Based on these numbers and using the midpoint formula, the price elasticity of demand for gasoline is:
Answers
By definition, the price elasticity of demand for gasoline is -2.33.
Price elasticity of demandThe price elasticity of demand is a measure used to show the responsiveness, or elasticity, of the quantity demanded of a good or service to changes in the price of that good or service.
That is, the price elasticity of demand indicates to what extent changes in price alter the demand for specific products or services.
The price elasticity of demand is calculated by dividing the percentage change in demand by the percentage change in price, resulting in the following expression:
\(Elasticity=\frac{percentage change in quantity demanded}{percentage change in price}\)
\(Elasticity=\frac{\frac{deltaQ}{Q} }{\frac{deltaP}{P} }\)
where:
deltaQ means the absolute change in quantities demanded.Q represents quantity.deltaP represents the absolute change in price.P represents the price.Price elasticity of demand for gasolineKnowing that:
When the price of gasoline is $3.50 per gallon, the total amount of gasoline purchased in the United States is 6 million barrels per day. When the price of gas decreases to $3 per gallon, the total amount of gasoline purchased is 8 million barrels per day.First, the percentage change in quantities is calculated as follows:
The absolute change in quantities deltaQ is obtained by first subtracting the final demand from the initial demand, that is (8 million – 6 million = 2 million)Now dividing this value by the initial demand, you obtain 2 million÷6 million=0.333, which, taken to a percentage value, finally shows that the percentage change in quantity demanded is 0.333×100%= 33.3%.Now the percentage change in price is determined as follows:
The absolute change in the deltaP price is obtained by subtracting the final price from the initial price, that is (3 – 3.5= -0.5).Now dividing this value by the initial price -0.5/3.5, we obtain -0.143, which, taken as a percentage value, shows that the percentage variation in the price is -0.143x100%= -14.3%.Finally, the price elasticity of demand is calculated as:
\(Elasticity=\frac{33.3}{-14.3}\)
Solving:
Elasticity= -2.33
In summary, the price elasticity of demand for gasoline is -2.33.
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An increase in income is always possible with out increasing expenses.
O True
False