Explain two new characteristics in the later middle ages that led to stronger monarchies why did this change
Answers
The growth of centralized bureaucracies and the emergence of a money-based economy in the later Middle Ages provided monarchs with the means to strengthen their authority, accumulate wealth, and exert control over their realms.
In the later Middle Ages, two new characteristics emerged that contributed to the strengthening of monarchies: the growth of centralized bureaucracies and the emergence of a money-based economy.
1. Centralized Bureaucracies: During this period, monarchies started establishing centralized bureaucracies, which were administrative systems that allowed rulers to exercise greater control over their territories. These bureaucracies included government officials, administrators, and legal systems that enabled monarchs to efficiently manage their realms. The establishment of a bureaucratic structure provided the monarchs with the means to enforce their authority, collect taxes, and implement policies across their domains. This shift from localized governance to centralized administrations enabled monarchs to consolidate power and assert greater control over their subjects.
2. Money-Based Economy: Another significant development was the transition from a primarily agrarian society to a more money-based economy. Trade and commerce expanded, and cities grew in importance as centers of economic activity. With the rise of a money-based economy, monarchs began to realize the potential for increasing their wealth and power through trade and taxation. They implemented economic policies, such as minting their own currency, regulating trade routes, and imposing tariffs, to generate revenue and strengthen their financial resources. The accumulation of wealth and control over economic activities gave monarchs the means to assert authority and exert influence over various aspects of society.
These changes occurred due to several factors. Firstly, the Crusades and increased contact with the Islamic world exposed Europeans to new ideas, technologies, and goods, stimulating economic growth and trade. Secondly, the Black Death, which ravaged Europe in the 14th century, led to labor shortages and the breakdown of feudalism, allowing for social and economic mobility. These disruptions provided opportunities for monarchs to consolidate power and assert control over their territories, taking advantage of the changing socio-economic landscape.
Overall, the growth of centralized bureaucracies and the emergence of a money-based economy in the later Middle Ages provided monarchs with the means to strengthen their authority, accumulate wealth, and exert control over their realms. These developments marked a shift towards stronger, more centralized monarchies and laid the foundations for the consolidation of power that characterized the later medieval and early modern periods.
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Related Questions
The field of social psychology studies topics at the intrapersonal level. These topics include ________. The field of social psychology studies topics at the intrapersonal level. These topics include ________. prejudice and discrimination, helping behavior, aggression, and group processes ethnographies, case studies, archives, and statistics emotions and attitudes, the self, and social cognition society and social interaction, families, ecology, and religion
Answers
The topics studied in the field of social psychology include emotions and attitude, the self, and social cognition, as explained further below.
What is social psychology?Social psychology is the strand of psychology that aims to explain our behavior according to how it is influenced by others. Social psychologists, thus, believe the way we act and think depends on our social interactions.
Among the topics studied in the field of social psychology are:
EmotionsAttitudeThe selfSocial cognitionA famous controversial study in the field of social psychology is Milgram's electric shock experiment. Another questionable study is Zimbardo's simulation of a prison. Both studies show how easily we are able to conform to social rules and expectations. The problem with both is that the consequences of such conformity were quite violent.
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(4) NFL Thursday Night Football became a new separate package in 2014, and
in its nine-year history includes what characteristic(s) described below (please cite all
that apply)?
(a) Amazon broadcasts
(b) NFL Network broadcasts
(c) Fox Sports broadcasts
(d) NBC Sports broadcasts
(e) Network exclusivity
Answers
NFL Thursday Night Football, since its introduction as a separate package in 2014, has been characterized by NFL Network broadcasts, Fox Sports broadcasts, and network exclusivity.
The characteristics of NFL Thursday Night Football since its inception in 2014 include the following:
(b) NFL Network broadcasts: The NFL Network, a dedicated sports network owned by the National Football League, has been broadcasting Thursday Night Football games.
(c) Fox Sports broadcasts: Fox Sports has also been broadcasting Thursday Night Football games as part of their coverage.
(d) NBC Sports broadcasts: NBC Sports has broadcasted Thursday Night Football games during certain seasons.
(e) Network exclusivity: Thursday Night Football games have had network exclusivity, meaning that they are broadcasted exclusively on the designated network (such as NFL Network, Fox Sports, or NBC Sports) and not simultaneously on other networks.
Please note that option (a) "Amazon broadcasts" is not applicable as it is not a characteristic of NFL Thursday Night Football since its inception in 2014. However, in recent years, Amazon Prime Video has acquired streaming rights to broadcast some Thursday Night Football games in addition to the traditional television broadcasts.
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In one version of the Greek myth about Icarus, Icarus escapes from prison by flying on wings made of feathers and wax, but he flies too close to the sun and the wax melts. At the start of Part Three, Beatty alludes to Icarus and compares him to Montag. Why
Answers
Which creatures did God send as plagues
Answers
Answer:
The plagues are: water turning to blood, frogs, lice, flies, livestock pestilence, boils, hail, locusts, darkness and the killing of firstborn children.
Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955-1956)
March on Washington (1963)
Selma to Montgomery March (1965)
Which famous American was a leader in EACH of these events?
A)
John Lewis
B)
Rosa Parks
Martin Luther King, Jr.
D
President John Kennedy
"Tim Crow" is used to describe which of these?
Answers
7. Why would you send a courtesy copy of an email? (1 point) O to make sure that the proper recipient receives the message Oto keep a third party up-to-date with the subject of the message O to allow the recipient to easily reply to your message O to help the recipient keep track of the email for future reference
Answers
Answer:
to keep a third party up-to-date with the subject of the message
Explanation:
Courtesy copy, or CC, in the email, is used in order to send the copy of the message to the third-party recipient. In case you have someone else besides the person you are communicating with who can benefit from the information in the e-mail, you can add them under the CC.
This is usually done as a form of supervision or keeping the records of the communication, to make sure all the information is transferred correctly. The unwritten rule is that person in the CC does not reply to the e-mail and does not participate directly in the communication, unless asked to, or when the circumstances demand it.
15. This Romantic composer lost his hearing and was completely deaf by the time conducted his final work, The Ninth Symphony? (Page 443) _______________________________________
Answers
Answer:
Ludwig Van Beethoven
Explanation:
Simply search it up, and you'll also find more interesting info about him. Have a nice day :)
Where is old tombs jebel hafit located
Answers
Answer:
Abu Dhabi - United Arab Emirates
Answer:
\(\boxed{\mathrm{Abu \: Dhabi, \: UAE}}\)
Explanation:
Jebel Hafit tombs is located at the Jebel Hafit mountain in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
EXAMPLE:
"How can you justify giving this man life imprisonment by declaring him guilty of murder? After all, since that time he has become a devout Christian and proven to be an exemplary prisoner during the whole time he was on trial."
Fallacy: Red Herring (introduces irrelevant material into a discussion so that attention is diverted from the real issue)
Reasoning: Although the finding of this man’s faith is certainly important for him, it does not change the fact that he was found guilty of murder and is not a reason to change his life sentence.
ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS:
NAME THE FALLACY AND REASONING:
1. Who cares what Jane Fonda thinks about climate change? She’s just an aging actress.
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
2. My roommate said her philosophy class was hard, and the one I’m in is hard, too. All philosophy classes must be hard!
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
3. Victoria purchases a "designer" handbag from eBay. Upon its arrival, she questions its authenticity and contacts the seller. The seller admits to Victoria that it is, indeed, a fake. The seller said she had purchased it on eBay herself and had also discovered it was a fake. She decided to sell it because "she had been shafted herself."
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
4. Bicycles are a means of transportation, and we all know that transportation is vital to American commerce. If we get rid of all the current bike lanes, there will be fewer bikes, hence less transportation. Getting rid of bicycle lanes would cripple American trade entirely.
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
5. President Jones raised taxes, and then the rate of violent crime went up. Jones is responsible for the rise in crime.
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
6. "Look, you are going to have to make up your mind. Either you decide that you can afford this stereo, or you decide you are going to do without music for a while."
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
7. "Everyone I know is doing the Keto diet. I’m starting mine tomorrow!"
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
8. The new Nike Air Zoom Pegasus will help you run your marathon and win!
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
9. Bill: "God must exist."
Jill: "How do you know."
Bill: "Because the Bible says so."
Jill: "Why should I believe the Bible?"
Bill: "Because the Bible was written by God."
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
10. "We should abolish the death penalty. Many respected people, such as actor Guy Handsome, have publicly stated their opposition to it."
a. Fallacy
b. Reasoning
Answers
1. Fallacy: Ad Hominem (attacks the person instead of the argument)Reasoning: The speaker attacks Jane Fonda's character rather than discussing her stance on climate change.
2. Fallacy: Hasty Generalization (makes assumptions about a whole group based on an inadequate sample size) Reasoning: The speaker assumes that because their own philosophy class is hard, all philosophy classes must be hard.
3. Fallacy: Tu quoque (avoids the argument by making similar charges against the accuser)Reasoning: The seller attempts to justify their actions by pointing out that they had also been deceived.4. Fallacy: False Cause (presumes a causal relationship between two events that are not related)Reasoning: The speaker assumes that getting rid of bike lanes will cause a decrease in transportation, which will harm American trade.
5. Fallacy: Post hoc (assumes that because B happened after A, A caused B)Reasoning: The speaker assumes that the tax increase caused the rise in crime, without considering other factors.6. Fallacy: False Dilemma (presents only two options when there are more available)Reasoning: The speaker presents a false dichotomy of either buying the stereo or not having music at all.
7. Fallacy: Bandwagon (justifies a belief because most people hold it)Reasoning: The speaker claims that because everyone they know is doing the Keto diet, they will too.8. Fallacy: False Authority (relies on an expert or celebrity instead of evidence to support a claim)Reasoning: The speaker claims that the Nike Air Zoom Pegasus will help someone win a marathon, without providing evidence to support the claim.
9. Fallacy: Circular Reasoning (uses the conclusion as evidence for the argument)Reasoning: Bill uses the Bible to prove the existence of God, but then claims the Bible was written by God.10. Fallacy: Appeal to Authority (justifies a belief by citing an expert or authority who is not an expert in the relevant field)Reasoning: The speaker claims that the death penalty should be abolished because Guy Handsome opposes it, without discussing any actual evidence or arguments.
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What was one important feature of the Babylonian Empire in Mesopotamia?
Answers
who is the second president of india
Answers
Answer:
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Answer:
The second president of India is Sarvepalli Radhkrishnan
paul fussell’s living room scale attempts to measure social class. ideology.
Answers
Paul Fussell's Living Room Scale is a tool designed to measure social class based on factors like taste, possessions, and behavior in a person's living space. By analyzing various elements such as furniture, books, and decorations, the scale provides insight into an individual's social class and underlying ideology.
Paul Fussell's living room scale is a tool that attempts to measure social class and ideology. The scale is based on the assumption that the objects and decor in a person's living room are indicative of their social standing. Fussell categorizes the scale into six tiers, with each tier indicating a higher level of social class and cultural capital. The living room scale has been criticized for its reliance on material possessions as a measure of class and its failure to take into account the complexities of social mobility and cultural capital. This method highlights the connection between one's environment and their social standing, offering a unique perspective on societal hierarchy.
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how does violence and the use force undermine freedom
Answers
Answer:
to defend national territory against external threats (international armed conflict)
Explanation:
Effects of line dancing on physical function and perceived limitation in older adults with self-reported mobility limitations pdf
Answers
Eight weeks of line dancing significantly effects and improves the physical function and reduces self-reported mobility limitations in older adults.
What is Line Dancing?Seniors who line dance reap the benefits for their overall health, mental health, emotional health, and physical health. According to research, line dancing enhances bone density, brain function, and cardiovascular health. But it also encourages the satisfaction that comes from the interpersonal relationships of friendships formed while line dancing and the boost in confidence from becoming proficient at dancing.
All these advantages appear to work together to improve the quality of life and mood of older line dancers, which spreads to other aspects of their lives and encourages wise lifestyle and health decisions. Line dancing could be recommended by clinicians as a potential adjunct therapy that addresses mobility limitations.
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PLEASE HURRY
What effect did Prohibition have on alcohol use? o It made alcohol easier to find. O It increased the taxes on alcohol. It made the sale of alcohol illegal. It increased the number of saloons.
Answers
Answer:
well for me I think
Explanation:
It made the sale of alcohol illegal
^This the answer^
Long answer questions. 1. Explain the trend of literacy in Nepal based on the statistics given in the text.
Answers
Answer:
the answer is a)
Explanation:
because it is saying that life is there and here. hope this helps
Giving brainliest last question ty civic
Answers
Answer:
The answer would have to be
A: the right to equal protection under the law
One of the greatest accomplishments of the Mayans was their______. (A. pottery) (B calendar ). ( C. writing system) (D. Jewelry ).
Answers
how are the members of parliament elected or nominated in Nepal describe the process
Answers
Nepalese vote in the parliamentary and provincial elections to choose a new government.
The new constitution passed in 2015 declared Nepal a federal state with three levels of government:
1. Federal
2. Provincial
3. Local
Currently, three electoral systems are used:
1. parallel voting for the House of Representatives
2. provincial assemblies
3. Single transferable vote for National Assembly and first past the post for local elections.
The Election Commission of Nepal is formed of 5 Election Commissioners, one is Chief Election Commissioner and acts as the chairperson.
The Election Commission conducts, directs, supervises, and controls the elections for the President, Vice-president, Federal Parliament, State Legislature, and local bodies.
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Marshall organizes his analysis by grouping the styles of intertext into four recognizable patterns: the interactive game of the cult film, the multimedia event, kid cultural interconnections, and:
Answers
Marshall organizes his analysis by grouping the styles of intertext into four recognizable patterns: the interactive game of the cult film, the multimedia event, and kid cultural interconnections.
The fourth pattern identified by Marshall is the "meta-textual collage." This pattern involves the blending and remixing of various cultural references, symbols, and narratives to create a layered and self-referential intertextual experience. The meta-textual collage often incorporates elements of pastiche, parody, and intertextual playfulness, where multiple texts and genres converge to comment on or critique existing cultural conventions.
It reflects a postmodern sensibility that celebrates intertextuality and challenges traditional notions of authorship and originality.
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Complete Question:
Marshall organizes his analysis by grouping the styles of intertext into four recognizable patterns: the interactive game of the cult film, the multimedia event, kid cultural interconnections, and what is the fourth pattern?
PLEASE ANSWER!!!!
What do the New Right think of single parent families?
- they can be good role models but not all are positive
- Not good for society as single parent families lead to a high crime rate and a lack of both role models
- Good for society, any family type can provide the right upbringing
Answers
Answer:
This supports very traditional values and instrustion that are closely linked with conservative political parties. Its critical of other non-standard family types such as lone parent and reconstituted families.
Explanation:
methods of reducing thr world's growing temperature
Answers
Greenhouses require proper temperatures for optimal growth and production. Temperatures that are too high or too low will reduce photosynthesis, which is the ability of the plant to make food for itself and fuel growth. Controlling temperature with environmental control computers is the most accurate, especially with larger growing operations.
Properly size your HVAC system.Have enough heating and cooling capacity for your greenhouses. Install horizontal air flow (HAF) fans. Use shade curtains during high-light and high-temperature months.Measure temperature correctly. Try to locate environmental control sensors closer to the crop and in the center of the zone.we must improve our ways of traveling between places, either with the use of bicycles or the use of vehicles and electric trains in order to avoid the use of gasoline vehicles in order to reduce emissions from carbon.learn more about controlling the temperature at -
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You can recycle almost anything for e.g., paper, bottles, aluminum foils, cans, newspapers. Recycling of these unwanted things is a great earth saving tip. By recycling, you can help in reducing landfills.
Reduce Waste
Landfills are the major contributor of methane and other greenhouse gases. When the waste is burnt, it releases toxic gases in the atmosphere, which results in global warming. Reusing and recycling old items can significantly reduce your carbon footprint as it takes far less energy to recycle old items than to produce items from scratch.
Upcycle your Furniture
Upcycle tables, furniture, and other outdated items to keep landfills clean. Consider using recycled materials like pallets or repurposing your old furniture instead of buying new ones.
Bring your own Shopping Bags
Plastic bags are destructive to the environment. They take hundreds of years to break down, contaminate soil and waterways, and cause widespread marine animal deaths. Cities and states around the country have enacted plastic-bag bans or charges on single-use bags to combat the problem. Switch to reusable bags and use them consistently to contribute.
Replace Regular Incandescent Light Bulb
Replace regular incandescent light bulb with compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs. They consume 70% less energy than ordinary bulbs and have a longer lifetime.
Describe this journey for the Cherokee people. Was the US government justified in the removal of the Cherokee people?
Answers
Answer:
they did that because they found gold there so they did not want to share with the cherokees, and the cherokees suffered a lot, having problems with hungriness, no home and cold.
Several years ago, fidget spinners experienced a brief window of popularity. The fad did not last but, at the time, some suggested that fidget spinners could improve retention by giving learners something concrete to do with their hands. Soares and Storm (2020) tested the efficacy of fidget spinners for improving retention. 1 They had college students watch two educational videos; after each video, students' memory for the videos was measured. For one video, participants used a fidget spinner; for the other, they did not. Soares and Storm counterbalanced the use of the fidget spinner, such that half of the participants used the fidget spinner for the first video but not the second video, and the other half of the participants used the fidget spinner for the second video but not the first video. Results showed that, contrary to popular belief, fidget spinners actually harmed memory, with participants remembering significantly more of the video for which they did not use the fidget spinner. a. Did Soares and Storm (2020) use an experimental or quasi-experimental design? Explain your answer. b. Can Soares and Storm (2020) draw a causal inference on the basis of their study? Put another way, can they conclude that the fidget spinners caused participants to remember less of the video? Explain your answer
Answers
a. Soares and Storm (2020) used an experimental design because they manipulated the independent variable (use of fidget spinner) and randomly assigned participants to different conditions.
b. Yes, Soares and Storm (2020) can draw a causal inference based on their study, as they used an experimental design with random assignment.
Soares and Storm (2020) used an experimental design because they manipulated the independent variable (use of fidget spinner) and randomly assigned participants to different conditions. An experimental design involves manipulating variables and randomly assigning participants to different conditions to establish cause-and-effect relationships.
Soares and Storm (2020) can draw a causal inference based on their study. By using an experimental design with random assignment, they were able to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between the use of fidget spinners and memory retention. The manipulation of the independent variable (use of fidget spinner) and the observed difference in memory retention between the two conditions (with and without fidget spinner) allow them to conclude that the fidget spinners caused participants to remember less of the video.
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how many players get inducted in the nba hall of fame each year
Answers
Answer: 4 to 8
Explanation: The minimum number of players indicated to the hall of fame is four with the maximum number of payers being indicated being 8.
4-8 players,more or less
maria feels a sense of belonging based on the cultural and linguistic features she has in common with a particular group of people who share her ancestry. in this sense, maria has established a(n) identity. multiple choice question.
Answers
Maria feels a sense of belonging based on the cultural and linguistic features she has in common with a particular group of people who share her ancestry. in this sense, Maria has established a ethnic identify
Ethnic identityit constitutes a sense of belonging to an ethnic group and is built in a social field, in which there is more than one identity in contact. It supposes an awareness of otherness and implies the affirmation of us in front of the others. These must be considered as a form of organization, such as the social organization of cultural differences.
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What does this mean?
Answers
Explanation:
A equals 2d divided by 1^2
Which claim statement is best illustrated by Source D?
Answers
Republicans often receive more funding from PACs than Democrats do. The answer is option (A).
What is PAC?Political Action Committees (PACs) engage in electioneering through the delivery of testimony, the provision of funds, and the mobilization of supporters to serve as volunteers for candidates.
PACs are distinct organizations founded by businesses, labor unions, individuals, or other special interest groups to raise and spend money to directly support the election of federal and state candidates. As long as a nonconnected committee abides by the Act and Commission regulations, it is free to utilize its funds anyway it sees proper. Any purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, or gift made with the intention of influencing a federal election is considered an expenditure.
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Marion is about to turn 102. The death-deferral theory would predict thata. her healthy diet will defer death for a longer period of timeb. her daily walk will defer death for a longer period of timec. she is less likely to die immediately before her birthdayd. she will defer her death if she is surrounded by loved onese. she will be less likely to die if she has good health care
Answers
Marion is about to turn 102. The death-deferral theory predicted that she has a lower chance of passing away just before her birthday.
When there is something to look forward to, like the holidays, individuals tend to put off dying. Depression also has a negative impact on health and increases the risk of early mortality, which is why more people pass away two days after Christmas than before. The estimated age is 65.
According to the death-deferral idea, she will live longer thanks to her good diet. Her daily stroll will be postponed for longer. It is less likely that she will pass away just before her birthday. If she is surrounded by people she loves, she will live longer. If she receives good medical treatment, she will have a lower mortality rate.
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List some corporate social responsibilities with regard to host
governments, recommended for multinational enterprises by
international organizations.
Answers
International organizations recommend several corporate social responsibilities (CSR) for multinational enterprises (MNEs) with regard to host governments.
These recommendations aim to ensure ethical and responsible behavior, promote sustainable development, and foster positive relationships between MNEs and host countries. Here are some commonly suggested CSR practices:
1. Compliance with Laws and Regulations: MNEs should comply with the laws and regulations of the host country, including labor laws, environmental regulations, and tax requirements. This ensures that MNEs operate within the legal framework and contribute to the economic development and stability of the host government.
2. Respect for Human Rights: MNEs are expected to respect and uphold human rights standards as defined by international conventions and guidelines. This includes ensuring fair and safe working conditions, prohibiting discrimination, preventing forced labor, and respecting the rights of local communities, indigenous peoples, and marginalized groups.
3. Environmental Stewardship: MNEs should adopt environmentally responsible practices to minimize their ecological footprint and contribute to sustainable development. This includes implementing environmentally friendly technologies, reducing emissions and waste, conserving natural resources, and supporting biodiversity conservation efforts.
4. Community Engagement and Development: MNEs are encouraged to actively engage with local communities and contribute to their social and economic development. This can involve initiatives such as supporting local employment, providing training and education opportunities, investing in local infrastructure, and collaborating with community organizations to address local needs and priorities.
5. Transparency and Ethical Business Practices: MNEs should uphold high standards of transparency and integrity in their operations. This includes maintaining accurate and transparent financial reporting, avoiding corruption and bribery, promoting fair competition, and establishing robust corporate governance and anti-corruption policies.
It's important to note that specific CSR expectations may vary depending on the industry, host country context, and international guidelines. Organizations such as the United Nations Global Compact, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the International Labour Organization (ILO) provide guidance and frameworks for MNEs to adhere to responsible business practices and fulfill their corporate social responsibilities.
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