Answer:
Atoms are the smallest particle of an element that still
behaves like that element.
Generally, atoms are arranged such that there is a dense
center core (the nucleus) surrounded by a diffuse field.
Explanation:
Please answer my question.
The major organic product of the given reaction is buten-2-one. Its structure is attached in image below. Therefore, option III is correct.
What is hydration ?A chemical reaction is a hydration reaction. Water is one of the reactants converted into products. The hydration of alkenes to produce alcohols is one of the most common hydration reactions. The hydration of ethene, for example, produces industrial ethanol.
Hydration of alkynes by H₂SO₄ and HgSO₄ considers the addition reaction following Markovnikov's rule. Addition here is two times and the water get take away from the carbon resulting formation of buten-2-one as product.
Thus, option III is correct.
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PORFAVOR : IDEA PRINCIPAL, IDEA SECUNDARIA, CONCLUSION DEL AUTOR, Y LA OPINION DEL SIGUIENTE TEXTO:
La idea principal de este texto es descifrar los mecanismos por los cuales la marihuana puede causar al excitacion de las neuronas y de este modo llevar a cambios en el cerebro. La idea secundaria es comprender el rol de la dopamina como neurotrasmisor. La opinion del autor es que el consumo prolongado de canabis podria estar asociado a daño irreversible.
¿Qué efectos tienen los quimicos presentes en la marihuana en nuestro cerebro?Las celulas nerviosas (es decir, neuronas) reaccionan de acuerdo a la presencia de neurotrasmisores en el medio extracelular, este es uno de los mecanismos que usa el sistema nervioso para responder a estimulos ambientales.
La marihuana o cannabis posee substancias psicoactivas que se asocian a receptores presentes en las membranas neuronales de modo similar a neurotrasmisores naturales tales como la dopamina.
En conclusión, este estudio trata sobre los efectos de la marihuana como sustancia psicoactiva en el cerebro y del mecanismo de accion de los neurotrasmisores, lo cual se puede asociar a los efectos de esta droga en celulas neuronales.
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Compound is pure substances of two or more lenient combined by heat
Guysss how to explain nuclear chemistry? And define nuclear chemistry ?
Answer:
How do amoeba respire.
Define Diffusion.
Partner A: Writer.
Partner B: Calculato
1. How many moles of bromine are in 2.8 L at 1.38 atm and 327 K?
The number of moles of the gas can be determined using ideal gas equation. The number of moles of Br gas in 2.8 L at 1.38 atm and 327 K is 0.144 moles.
What is ideal gas equation ?Ideal gas law states the relation between temperature, pressure and volume with the number of moles of a gas as written below:
PV = nRT
where, R is the universal gas constant equal to 0.082 L atm/K mol
Given that, T = 327 K
P = 1.38 atm
V = 2.8 L.
Then, n = PV/RT
Number of moles of Br gas, n = (1.38 atm ×2.8 L)/(327 K × 0.082 L atm/K mol ) = 0.144 moles.
Therefore, the number of moles of Br gas in in 2.8 L at 1.38 atm and 327 K is 0.144 moles.
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4. How many atoms are in 1.73 moles of copper(I) oxide?
wish in new Explanation:
which describes where fog forms
Answer:
It is A.
Explanation:
found at ground
hope this helps
What is the mass of 6.02 x 1024 molecules of the compound HCl?
Answer:
First, we need to determine the molar mass of HCl.
The molar mass of HCl = the mass of hydrogen (1.008 g/mol) + the mass of chlorine (35.45 g/mol) = 36.45 g/mol.
Next, we can use Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23 molecules/mol) to convert the number of molecules to moles:
6.02 x 10^24 molecules / 6.02 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 10 moles
Finally, we can use the molar mass to convert moles to grams:
10 moles x 36.45 g/mol = 364.5 grams
Therefore, the mass of 6.02 x 10^24 molecules of HCl is 364.5 grams.
16. The trees of the Amazon Rainforest are considered the "lungs of the earth" because they consume
and produce
O A. carbon dioxide, oxygen
O B. water, oxygen
O C. oxygen, carbon dioxide
O D. carbon dioxide, water
Answer:
A. Carbon dioxide, oxygen
Explanation:
Like plants, trees go through photosynthesis to produce their energy. They consume water and sunlight as well as carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and glucose.
How many moles of Fe contains 3.41 x 1023 Fe atoms?
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.566 \ mol \ Fe}}\)
Explanation:
We are asked to convert a number of atoms to moles.
We can convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number, which is 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are atoms of iron (Fe). There are 6.022 ×10²³ atoms of iron in 1 mole of iron.
We use dimensional analysis to convert atoms to moles. This involves setting up ratios. Use Avogadro's Number and the underlined information to make a ratio.
\(\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23}\ atoms \ Fe}{1 \ mol \ Fe}\)
We are converting 3.41 × 10²³ atoms of iron to moles, so we multiply by this value.
\(3.41 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Fe *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23}\ atoms \ Fe}{1 \ mol \ Fe}\)
Flip the ratio. It stays equivalent, but it allows the units of atoms of iron to cancel.
\(3.41 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Fe *\frac{1 \ mol \ Fe} {6.022 \times 10^{23}\ atoms \ Fe}\)
\(3.41 \times 10^{23}*\frac{1 \ mol \ Fe} {6.022 \times 10^{23}}\)
\(\frac{3.41 \times 10^{23}} {6.022 \times 10^{23}} \ mol \ Fe\)
\(0.5662570575\ mol \ Fe\)
The original measure ment of iron atoms ( 3.41 × 10²³ ) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandths place. The 2 in the ten-thousandths place ( 0.5662570575) tells us to leave the 6 in the thousandths place.
\(0.566 \ mol \ Fe\)
3.41 × 10²³ atoms of iron is equal to approximately 0.566 moles of iron.
HELP FAST 100 PTSCalculate the amount of heat needed to convert 100.0 g of liquid water at 25 °C to water at 100 °C.
Answer:
31,380 Joules
Explanation:
Given Data:
Mass = m = 100 g
Temperature 1 = = 25 °C
Temperature 2 = = 100 °C
Specific Heat Constant = c = 4.184
Change in Temp. = ΔT = 100 - 25 = 75 °C
Required:
Heat = Q = ?
Formula:
Q = mcΔT
Solution:
Q = (100)(4.184)(75)
Q = 31, 380 Joules
Hope this helped!
~AH1807
Answer:
\(\Large \boxed{\sf 31400\ J}\)
Explanation:
Use formula
\(\displaystyle \sf Heat \ (J)=mass \ (g) \times specific \ heat \ capacity \ (Jg^{-1}\°C^{-1}) \times change \ in \ temperature \ (\°C)\)
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/(g °C)
Substitute the values in formula and evaluate
\(\displaystyle \sf Heat \ (J)=100.0 \ g \times 4.18 \ Jg^{-1}\°C^{-1} \times (100\°C-25\°C)\)
\(\displaystyle Q=100.0 \times 4.18 \times (100-25 )=31350\)
10. A 38.0-g sample of NaOH is dissolved in water, and the solution is diluted to give a final
volume of 1.70 L. The molarity of the final solution is
a. 22.3 M.
b, 0.558 M
c 0.95 M
d. 0.0447 M
e. 0.619 M
Answer:
B.0.558M
Explanation:
M=n/L
n=m/Mm
Mm=NaOH
=23+16+1
=40g/mol
n=m/Mm
= 38/40
=0.95
M=n/L
=0.95/1.70
=0.558
What is the strongest intermolecular force between Xe and NH3? (ion-dipole, dipole-dipole, dipole-induced dipole, hydrogen bond, or van der waals)
I think that it is dipole-induced because Xe is nonpolar and NH3 is polar, but I am not sure. Van der waals was incorrect
The strongest intermolecular force between Xe and NH3 is dipole-induced dipole interaction.
NH3 is a polar substance. The molecule has a dipole moment therefore there exists dipole - dipole interaction within the molecule.
In addition to that, nitrogen is bonded to hydrogen which leads to extensive hydrogen bonding in NH3.
On the other hand, Xe is a noble gas and the strongest interaction between Xe particles are dispersion forces.
However, when Xe is combined with NH3, the two interact via dipole-induced dipole interactions.
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Consider the reaction: 2H2₂0 +
energy --> 2H2 + O₂
exothermic because absorbing
energy
endothermic because absorbing
energy
endothermic because releasing
energy
exothermic because releasing
energy
Explanation:
endothermic because absorbing
energy
H2O is absorbing heat to release hydrogen and oxygen gas. any reaction that requires energy from outside is endothermic.
Given the balanced equation with an unknown compound represented by X:
Which compound is represented by x ?
Answer:
CH3CH2OH
Explanation:
The reactant has:
- 6 carbon atoms
- 12 hydrogen atoms
- 6 oxygen atoms
The second product has:
- 4 oxygen atoms
- 2 carbon atoms
In 2CH3CH2OH there are:
- 4 carbon atoms
- 12 hydrogen atoms
- 2 oxygen atoms
If you combine the number of atoms of each chemical species of both 2CH3CH2OH and the second product, you will see that you get the same number of atoms of each chemical species in the reactant:
carbon = 2 + 4 = 6 (number of carbon atoms in reactant)
oxygen = 4 + 2 = 6 (number of oxygen atoms in reactant)
hydrogen = 0 + 12 = 12 (number of hydrogen atoms in reactant)
This means that no atoms were created or destroyed which is true for all equations. If this was done with one of the other compounds listed, atoms would have been created or destroyed which cannot happen. In all equations, atoms are never created or destroyed, however they do rearrange to form new products.
Science...............
The following series of reactions were carried out.
PbCO3(s) + 2HNO3(aq) → Pb(NO3)2(aq) + H₂O(1) + CO₂(g)
Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2HBr(aq) → 2HNO3(aq) + PbBr2(s)
(a) If a student starts with 2.457 g of lead(II) carbonate for the first reaction and all
other reagents are added in excess, what is the theoretical yield of lead(II) bromide
solid?
Select all the correct answers
When two generalizations can be made based on what you know about cycles of matter in a closed system?
New matter is added, and old matter is destroyed.
Matter changes its physical form, allowing it to return to its original state.
The amount of matter within the system remains the same
Matter and energy can cross the boundaries of the system.
The cycle has a well-defined starting and Stopping point
Answer:
A
Explanation:
1.
How many kJ are required to completely vaporize a 250 gram sample of water at 100°C?
general formula
Answer:
565 kJ
Explanation:
\(H_v\) = Heat of vaporization of water at 100°C = 2260 J/g
m = Mass of water = 250 g
Heat required is given by
\(Q=mH_v\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=250\times 2260\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=565000\ \text{J}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=565\times 10^3\ \text{J}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=565\ \text{kJ}\)
The heat required to vaporize the water is 565 kJ.
number of proton of gold
Answer:
English Language Learners Definition of number. (Entry 1 of 2) : a word or symbol (such as "five" or "16") that represents a specific amount or quantity. : a number or a set of numbers and other symbols that is used to identify a person or thing.
Explanation:
79 is the number of protons gold has.
Hope this helps; have a great day!
What has to be true in order for a single replacement reaction to happen?
Answer:
I think it's the second one.
Tim and Jose are moving furniture. Tim pushes a 150 kg sofa with 300N
force. As a result, Sofa’s acceleration was __________ according to Newton’s
Second Law of motion. (F = ma)
Answer:
a = 2m/s²
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sofa = 150 Kg
Force applied = 300 N
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
Formula:
F = ma
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
by putting values,
300 N = 150 Kg × a
a = 300 N /150 Kg
a = 300 Kg m/s² / 150 Kg ( N = Kgm/s²)
a = 2m/s²
What is the energy of an electron in a Li+ ion when an electron moves from n = 2 to n =3?
Answer:
The question wants you to determine the energy that the incoming photon must have in order to allow the electron that absorbs it to jump from
n
i
=
2
to
n
f
=
6
.
A good starting point here will be to calculate the energy of the photon emitted when the electron falls from
n
i
=
6
to
n
f
=
2
by using the Rydberg equation.
1
λ
=
R
⋅
(
1
n
2
f
−
1
n
2
i
)
Here
λ
si the wavelength of the emittted photon
R
is the Rydberg constant, equal to
1.097
⋅
10
7
m
−
1
Plug in your values to find
1
λ
=
1.097
⋅
10
7
.
m
−
1
⋅
(
1
2
2
−
1
6
2
)
1
λ
=
2.4378
⋅
10
6
.
m
−
1
This means that you have
λ
=
4.10
⋅
10
−
7
.
m
So, you know that when an electron falls from
n
i
=
6
to
n
f
=
2
, a photon of wavelength
410 nm
is emitted. This implies that in order for the electron to jump from
n
i
=
2
to
n
f
=
6
, it must absorb a photon of the same wavelength.
Which properties are examples of chemical properties? Check all that apply.
reactivity
color
hardness
boiling point
combustibility
shape
Answer:
1.Reactivity
2.combustibility
3.Shape
Hope this helps,
If you think I am right please give brainliest
Happy Holidays!
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of acceleration? 88m/s, 15km/hr,14m/s East, 9.8 m/s^2 south
Answer: The answer is 9.8 m/s^2 south
Explanation:
Hi can someone help me with this homework
We must melt about 3.8 kg of brass A, 4.1 kg of brass B, and 6.5 kg of brass C to obtain about 14.5 kg of the desired alloy
How do we calculate?we can set up a system of equations based on the conservation of mass and the desired composition:
0.533x + 0.247y + 0.220z = 14.5 (desired composition of copper, zinc, and nickel)
The given information includes:
Brass A: 41% copper, 23% zinc, 36% nickel
Brass B: 54% copper, 23% zinc, 23% nickel
Brass C: 56% copper, 26% zinc, 18% nickel
Using this information, we can write the following equations:
0.41x + 0.54y + 0.56z = 0.533(x + y + z) (copper)
0.23x + 0.23y + 0.26z = 0.247(x + y + z) (zinc)
0.36x + 0.23y + 0.18z = 0.220(x + y + z) (nickel)
Simplifying each equation, we get:
0.067x - 0.027y - 0.023z = 0 (copper)
-0.017x + 0.017y + 0.003z = 0 (zinc)
-0.020x - 0.027y + 0.038z = 0 (nickel)
We can solve the equations using substitution method or elimination method and our values will be:
x = 3.8462
y = 4.1077
z = 6.5461
In conclusion, we need to melt about 3.8 kg of brass A, 4.1 kg of brass B, and 6.5 kg of brass C to obtain about 14.5 kg of the desired alloy.
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Calculate the molarity of 33.9 g of MgS in 969 mL of solution.
Answer:
0.620M
Explanation:
molarity= moles of solute/volume of solution
molar mass of mgs= 24.3+32= 56.3
moles= 33.9/56.3=0.601
molarity= 0.601/0.969=0.602M
Based on your answers to A and B, what is the volume of the rock?
Does anyone have any notes to study for ‘measuring volume by water displacement’
Answer:
I don know
Explanation:
pH of a buffer solution prepared from 0.155 mol of phosphoric acid, 0.250 mole of KH2PO4, and enough water to make 0.500 L of solution.
The pH of the buffer solution would be 7.11.
pH calculationPhosphoric acid, H3PO4, can donate three protons (H+) in a stepwise manner to form dihydrogen phosphate (H2PO4-) and mono hydrogen phosphate (HPO4^2-) ions. The chemical equation for the reaction is as follows:
H3PO4 + H2O ⇌ H2PO4^- + H3O^+
H2PO4^- + H2O ⇌ HPO4^2- + H3O^+
HPO4^2- + H2O ⇌ PO4^3- + H3O^+
The pKa values for these reactions are 2.15, 7.20, and 12.35, respectively.
To prepare a buffer solution, we need to mix a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. In this case, we have a mixture of H3PO4 and KH2PO4, which is a weak acid and its conjugate base, respectively.
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a buffer solution is:
pH = pKa + log([base]/[acid])
where [base] and [acid] are the molar concentrations of the conjugate base and weak acid, respectively.
Using the given values:
[acid] = 0.155 mol / 0.500 L = 0.310 M (molarity of H3PO4)
[base] = 0.250 mol / 0.500 L = 0.500 M (molarity of KH2PO4)
We can calculate the pKa value for the first dissociation of H3PO4 using the given Ka value:
Ka = 10^(-pKa) = 7.52 x 10^(-3)
pKa = -log(Ka) = 2.12
Now, substitute the values into the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = 2.12 + log(0.500/0.310)
pH = 7.11
Therefore, the pH of the buffer solution is approximately 7.11.
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In which row should the student enter “No” in the column for Law?
To determine the row in which the student should enter "No" in the column for Law, we need to have a clear understanding of the table and the data in it.The question might be related to a specific table or data set. However, without that, it's not possible to come up with a definite answer. Here are some possible ways to approach the problem:
Understand the dataThe first step in determining the row in which the student should enter "No" in the column for Law is to understand the data. To do this, we need to analyze the table to identify the various categories of data presented in it. We should look for the column headings and the row headings to understand the data that is presented in the table. We should also look for any patterns or trends in the data that might help us to answer the question.Identify the column for LawOnce we have a clear understanding of the data presented in the table, we should identify the column for Law. This will help us to identify the row in which the student should enter "No" in the column for Law. We should look for the column heading that corresponds to Law and note the data that is presented in that column.Look for the appropriate valueOnce we have identified the column for Law, we should look for the appropriate value to enter in the row for the student. If the question provides a specific condition or criterion for entering the value "No," we should use that to determine the appropriate row. Otherwise, we should use our understanding of the data presented in the table to make an informed decision about which row is appropriate for the value "No."Overall, the answer to this question depends on the specific data presented in the table, and the criteria for entering the value "No" in the column for Law.For such more question on column
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