Evaluating your payoffs as gains or losses relative to an arbitrary baseline distorts your decisions and is a problem associated with: representativeness bias. loss aversion. anchoring bias. overconfidence.

Answer:

the correct balance for the inventory account should be $81,600 + $2,625 = $84,225

Explanation:

There were goods in transit on December 31, 2022, from a supplier with terms FOB destination, costing $9,800. Because the goods had not arrived, they were excluded from the physical inventory count. ⇒ CORRECT, NO ADJUSTMENT NEEDED

On December 27, 2022, a regular customer purchased goods for cash amounting to $1,150 and had them shipped to a bonded warehouse for temporary storage on December 28, 2022. The goods were shipped via common carrier with terms FOB shipping point. The customer picked the goods up from the warehouse on January 4, 2023. Martinez Company had paid $575 for the goods and, because they were in storage, Martinez included them in the physical inventory count. ⇒ INCORRECT, INVENTORY SHOULD DECREASE BY $575 SINCE THE GOODS BELONGED TO THE CLIENT

Martinez Company, on the date of the inventory, received notice from a supplier that goods ordered earlier, at a cost of $3,500, had been delivered to the transportation company on December 28, 2022; the terms were FOB shipping point. Because the shipment had not arrived on December 31, 2022, it was excluded from the physical inventory. ⇒ INCORRECT, INVENTORY SHOULD INCREASE BY $3,500 SINCE THE GOODS BELONGED TO MARTINEZ COMPANY

On December 31, 2022, there were goods in transit to customers, with terms FOB shipping point, amounting to $760 (expected delivery on January 8, 2023). Because the goods had been shipped, they were excluded from the physical inventory count. ⇒ CORRECT, NO ADJUSTMENT NEEDED

On December 31, 2022, Martinez Company shipped $2,400 worth of goods to a customer, FOB destination. The goods arrived on January 5, 2023. Because the goods were not on hand, they were not included in the physical inventory count. ⇒ INCORRECT, INVENTORY SHOULD INCREASE BY $2,400 SINCE THE GOODS BELONGED TO MARTINEZ COMPANY

Martinez Company, as the consignee, had goods on consignment that cost $2,700. Because these goods were on hand as of December 31, 2022, they were included in the physical inventory count. ⇒ INCORRECT, INVENTORY SHOULD DECREASE BY $2,700 SINCE THE GOODS BELONGED TO THE CONSIGNOR

Refusal to submit to a breath or blood analysis to determine the concentration of alcohol or other drugs in your system will result in a driver license suspension of 180 days. The correct option is B.

This penalty is often imposed by law enforcement agencies when individuals decline to take a breathalyzer or blood test during a traffic stop for suspected driving under the influence.

License suspension serves as a deterrent to discourage impaired driving and ensure public safety on the roads.

During this period, individuals may face difficulties in commuting and may need to fulfill certain requirements such as attending an alcohol awareness course to reinstate their driver's license after the suspension period.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Answer:

40,000

Explanation:

Net worth is the value of a person or a firm's assets minus the liabilities.  It is the net value of all the assets owned by an individual or organization. Calculation of net worth is by deducting liabilities from assets,

i.e., Asset - liabilities.

For this individual, net worth will be

=120,000 - 80,000

=40,000

Answer:

The true statement about the Siemens bribery scandal is:

b The CEO was involved and condoned it.

Explanation:

The 2008 Siemens scandal was an organized and deliberate effort by the company to bribe government officials in order to secure supply contracts from national governments.  It was a worldwide act perpetrated by senior management officials with a long-term pattern.  The massive bribery  attracted a fine of $160 billion. It seems that bribery is an "embedded business culture in the company."

Answer:

$519,799.59

Explanation:  

Discount rate = R = 14.50%

Year    Cash flows     Discount factor     PV of cash flows

1            218,000.00          0.873362            190,393.0131  

2           224,000.00          0.762762           170,858.6793

3           238,000.00          0.666168            158,547.9011

          Total of PV = NPV =                           $519,799.59

Note:

Df = 1/(1+R)^Year

PV of cash flows = Cash flows x Df

Answer:

d. Organizational environment

Explanation:

Indeed, organizational environmental studies how a particular organization is affected by it's operating environment, and how the organization functions under that environment.

Note also that the organizational environment is further divided into:

- the internal environment and

- the external environment

Put simply, the internal environment consist of factors that affect the organization from within; which are controllable. However, the external environment consist of factors such as political instability, etc that can affect the organization and beyond the control of the organization.

Answer: d. Organizational environment

Answer:

Follows are the solution to the given points:

Explanation:

In point a:

It must allocate \(\$19000\) for both the taxicab and \(\$41,000\) for the rest of the license, the client list, and the company name registered.

Its cost of intangible material could be amortized for 180 months starting in April. \((\frac{41,000}{180}) \times 9\ \ months = \$2,050\) is her amortization deduction.

She could also use Section 179 to decrease her taxable money to \(\$17,890 (\$36,890 - \$19,000)\) but include her deduction.

Her taxable annual income is \(\$15,840 (\$17,890 - \$2,050)\).

In point b:

They must allocate \(\$19,000\) for the taxi and\(\$41,000\) for their licenses, the customer list as well as the business by interacting with people register. Its cost of the material could be depreciated for 180 months, starting in April.

\((\frac{41,000}{180}) \times 9\ \ months = \$2,050\)  is her amortization deduction.

The taxable income here \(= \$0 (from \ \$17,100 -\$19,000) = -1,900.\)

Section 179 could be requested if another income is earned on the tax return (such as W-2 wages).

As all Section 179 is unpaid with other earned income, it is carried forward into the next year.

The communication process is a dynamic framework that outlines the numerous ways in which a message can be sent to and received from a sender and recipient.Verbal communication is the act of conveying information orally.

Oral, written, and kinetic modes of communication are all complicated processes that are deeply ingrained in everything we do as individuals or as a member of a social system.

Given the complexity of communication, it can be challenging to pinpoint the beginning and finish of a communication interaction. Communication models streamline the procedure by giving a visual depiction of the

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Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Expected dividend per share  in the next three  years :

1 ) 2 x 1.04 = 2.08

2 ) 2 x 1.08 = 2.16

3 ) 2 x 1.12 = 2.24

b )

Price of share at present  = 2.08 / (.12-.04 )

= 26

c ) Expected stock price after 3 years

= 2 x 1.16 / .08

= 29

cash inflow i year 1   :      2.08

cash inflow in year 2  :     2.16  

cash inflow in year 3        2.24  + 29  = 31.24  

Present value of cash flow

=  1.85   ,  1.72 ,  22.23

Total = 25.8

It is almost the same with that of data in ( b )

An operating budget is a financial statement that outlines the organization's expenditures and revenues for a specific period.

The operating budget is typically for a fiscal year, which is usually twelve months. The future period for an operating budget is usually a fiscal year or less than a year. The operating budget is critical because it establishes guidelines for financial activities and operations in an organization. It provides a roadmap for financial plans for a short-term, future period, which typically begins on January 1st and ends on December 31st.

An organization creates an operating budget to aid in the allocation of resources and expenditures to achieve its objectives for a given period. A typical operating budget is for a fiscal year. A fiscal year is the period when an organization prepares its financial statements. It is usually 12 months, but it may be shorter or longer depending on the organization. An operating budget typically covers one fiscal year; however, it may be longer or shorter based on the organization's preferences.

The future period for an operating budget is frequently updated to reflect the company's current situation and financial standing. It takes into account the actual results of the previous period and the estimated expenditures and revenues for the upcoming year to develop the operating budget for a future period.

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Disintermediation in an economy keeps prices and predatory pricing in control since there are no retailers between wholesalers and customers.

The client loses store knowledge and may have to use a single wholesaler, which might lead to monopoly. Customer service is affected.

Airbnb, which connects consumers and searchers to property owners and hotels without agents, is an innovative company.

Generally, The major advantage of disintermediation for consumers is lower costs and less predatory pricing since there is no store acting as an intermediary between a wholesaler and the consumer.

The only drawback for the consumer in such an agreement is that they may have to go with a single wholesaler, which might result in monopoly, and they lose out on the retailer's knowledge in the engagement. A customer's experience with the service is also affected.

When the platform connects consumers and searchers to home owners and hotels who sought a platform to engage and do business without any middlemen in between, Airbnb is the one revolutionary company that has occurred as a result of disintermediation.

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Jin should approach Alexis privately and offer her some words of comfort and support. He could say something like, "Hey Alexis, I noticed that you were really upset about the cinnamon roll incident earlier.

I just wanted to let you know that we all make mistakes and it's okay. Is everything okay at home? If you need someone to talk to, I'm here for you." This shows empathy and concern for Alexis' wellbeing, and gives her an opportunity to talk about any issues she may be facing.

The worst way for Jin to handle the situation would be to join in on the coworkers' jokes and make fun of Alexis for her mistake. This would only make her feel worse and could potentially damage their working relationship.

It's important to remember that everyone makes mistakes and to be kind and supportive to one another, especially in a work environment where teamwork and collaboration are key to success. Jin should strive to be a positive influence and role model for his coworkers by showing empathy and understanding in difficult situations.

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The scenario where a policy document will be referred to will be D. The company will deduct taxes and benefits from pay.

A policy document simply means a formal document that is a legally binding document. It contains the instructions that determine how things are done in a organization.

Since the policy document informs employees about payroll procedures, it'll be applicable when the company will deduct taxes and benefits from pay.

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Answer: D. Project team

Explanation:

The project team is responsible for executing the project plan and creating the project deliverables. They are also in charge of contributing to the success of the project by making sure that the project objectives are achieved.

Each team mate has a specific role that he or she is assigned and the team should execute the tasks assigned to them successfully.

Answer:

MBO was first described by Peter Drucker.

Answer: socially wasteful

Explanation:

Product differentiation is when a product is being distinguished from similar products in order to make it more appealing and therefore drive consumers choice.

It should be noted that critics of market-oriented economies may argue that product differentiation is socially wasteful.

Answer:

That would be known as compound interest.

Intuition relies on an understanding of many of the norms, expectations, and behaviors of others learned from living and working with them.

The scientific method relies on systematic studies that identify and replicate a result using a variety of methods, samples, and settings. A hypothesis is a collection of verbal and symbolic assertions that specify how and why variables are related, and the conditions under which they should and should not relate.

A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that is acquired through the scientific method. An independent variable is a variable used to measure the effect of the independent variable.

A dependent variable is a variable predicted to be affected by something else. Correlation is the size and strength of the statistical relationship between two variables.

A meta-analysis is a statistical technique used to combine the results of many different research studies done in a variety of organizations and for a variety of jobs. Global replication is the replication of the study’s results in different contexts.

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The three rules below will help individuals achieve financial stability and security, which is critical for living a happy and stress-free life. They can learn new skills, enroll in courses, read books, and so on to increase their productivity levels.

Individuals must always make efforts to improve their productivity.  It's always a good idea to live within one's means, avoid unnecessary debt, increase productivity, and invest in oneself. In conclusion, the above three rules can be beneficial to anyone looking to achieve financial stability.

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Answer:

I'd select all of them

Explanation:

Education is helping people learn.

Roads, are creating and upkeeping better roads for people.

Police force (kind of self explanatory) put their lives on the line for everyone to try and uphold the peace and keep people safe.

Military (again self explanatory) they put their lives on the line for the freedom of this country

Education and roads.

A police force are a bunch of humans that are police officers. You can't really use them for public services

Military are people who fight war to protect America.

Education/schools are public

So are roads. Everyone uses roads.

Avoiding surprises and exploring options are more likely to be achieved through financial planning.

The task of determining how a business will afford to achieve its strategic goals and objectives is known as financial planning. Typically, a company develops a Financial Plan immediately after establishing its vision and objectives.

A written financial plan provides you with a measurable goal to work toward. Because you can track your progress, you can eliminate doubt or uncertainty about your decisions and make adjustments to help you overcome potential roadblocks.

A financial plan is sometimes referred to as an investment plan, but in personal finance, a financial plan can focus on other areas such as risk management, estate planning, college planning, or retirement planning.

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$231,557.13 is the first deposit if you are to meet your goal. The total PMT value is  $17,289.38 if the interest rate is at 3% every year.

Time period = 25 years

Future value =  $1 million

Bank interest = 8%

To calculate the amount for the first month's deposit, the Present value is calculated as:

PV = \(FV / (1 + r)^n\)

PV = \(1000000 / (1 + 0.08)^{25}\)

PV = $231,557.13

To calculate the Future value of annual deposits at 3% per year

FV = \(PMT * [(1 + g)^n - 1] / g\)

$1,000,000 = \(PMT * [(1 + 0.03)^{25} - 1] / 0.03\)

PMT = $17,289.38

To make $1 million in 25 years, you must make 25 deposits of increasing amounts.

To calculate the amount using the PMT function in Excel:

Future value =PMT(0.08, 25, -231557.13, 0, 1.03)

Future value = $17,289.38

Therefore we can conclude that in both calculations, we got a payment amount of $17,289.38.

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Answer:

While in the restroom, you overhear your boss telling a colleague that Bob is going to be laid off at the end of the quarter in about two weeks’ time. Bob is a good friend of yours.Do you tell him? Why or why not?a.Response/Approach: UTILITARIANISMi.As a good friend you are, you could HIGHLY encourage Bob look for a newjob and infer that you heard that there are budget cuts going to be happening and “anyone” could be “laid off.”7.One of the newest salespeople in your division is a real goof-off, never showing up for work on time, distracting other people with his antics and so on. You complain about him to your boss, who tells you the kid is the son of the company president. Your boss instructs you not only to leave the new guy alone but also to make his sales numbers look good by throwing him some no-brainer accounts. What do you do?a.Response/Approach: INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITESi. As an employee of this company, you have the responsibility to report thisto a someone of higher status than just your boss. If your boss isn’t takingthe situation seriously, you need to stand up and tell higher authorities.ii.There is surely more people that are aware of this and if everyone aware backs you up, you can’t be fired or punished because then things would “become personal” and that can become a bigger issue that the presidentof the company is probably willing to deal with.

Explanation:

Utilitarianism is a moral philosophy, As a close buddy, you may strongly advise Bob to look for a new job infer that you heard budget cuts.

Utilitarianism is a moral philosophy that favors activities that promote happiness or pleasure while opposing actions that cause misery or harm. A utilitarian ideology would seek the good of society as a whole when used to make social, economic, or political decisions.

As a close buddy, you may strongly advise Bob to look for a new job and infer that you heard budget cuts are coming and "anyone" could be laid off.

Therefore the above explanation aptly describes the solution to the scenario.

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The client should consider acquiring existing companies with established infrastructure and presence in the market to establish a long-term presence in the milk market in the new country. Option C.

Entering a market with a dominant player holding a significant market share can be challenging, especially when the remaining share is fragmented among numerous smaller companies.

Competing directly with the dominant player may require substantial resources, time, and effort to gain market share and establish a strong presence.

Therefore, acquiring existing companies with established infrastructure and market presence can provide several advantages for the client's entry into the market.

By acquiring existing companies, the client can leverage their established distribution networks, customer base, and brand recognition.

This approach allows for a faster market entry, as the client can immediately tap into the acquired company's resources and customer relationships.

It also provides an opportunity to consolidate market share and strengthen the client's position by combining the acquired companies' assets with the client's expertise and resources.

Acquiring existing companies can also provide valuable insights into the local market dynamics, consumer preferences, and regulatory environment. This knowledge can help the client navigate the market more effectively and adapt their strategies accordingly.

Option A, stating that market entry is not feasible as the client will be forced to compete among the smaller players, may not be the best advice since the client has sufficient capital to maneuver before and after entry.

Option B, suggesting that market entry will not pose difficulties as the client can simply drive out smaller players and establish its business subsequently, may overlook the challenges and risks associated with directly competing against the dominant player and underestimates the potential complexities of the market.

Option D, proposing that the client should consider entering a product category with greater market fragmentation instead of challenging the dominant company in the milk sector, may be a viable alternative.

However, given the client's intention to establish a long-term presence and sufficient capital, acquiring existing companies in the milk sector would provide a more strategic and focused approach.

In summary, advising the client to consider acquiring one or more existing companies with established infrastructure and presence in the market would be a prudent strategy to establish a long-term presence in the milk market in the new country. So Option C is correct.

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Up until the marginal product of labour (MPP) reaches zero, which is the point of diminishing marginal returns, a company should employ unpaid interns. Still, productivity must be taken into account.

Explicit costs are expenses incurred directly by a company, such as payments for goods, rent, or labour and salaries. The opportunity cost of resources that the company already owns and uses for business purposes are implicit costs.

The loss of interest revenue on money and the depreciation of equipment for a capital project are two examples of implicit costs. Intangible expenses that are more difficult to quantify for include the time an owner devotes to maintenance.

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Answer:

AR>MR

--------------------------------------

WHERE ARE THE OPTIONS.

If we look at the process model, we can see that Task A is the first task and must always be completed in order for the model to be run. Further observation reveals that because an exclusive gateway is employed, any of the two jobs, B and C, is carried out individually rather than simultaneously. As we continue to move through the BPMN diagram, we see that task M is the conversing task and is therefore always run along with a networks message flow from it to task F, which is done as soon as a message is received in pool 2 and finishes.

An item of networking hardware or software called a gateway is used in telecommunications networks to allow data to go from one distinct network to another.

The way that gateway differ from routers and switches is that they can join various networks using more than one protocol to communicate and that they can function at any of the seven OSI levels.

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Based on the given amounts of assets and liabilities, the missing amount of Owner's equity is $301,000

The Owners equity is one of the parts of the Accounting equation which is:

Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity

The Assets in this instance is $573,000 and the Liabilities are $272,000.

The Owner's equity is the missing amount and it can be found as:

573,000 = 272,000 + Owners Equity

Owners Equity = 573,000 - 272,000

Owners Equity = $301,000

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