Evaluate the extent to which human activity has caused changes in the environment, resulting in global responses in the period from 1900 to the present.

Answer: C. Montesquieu

MONTESQUIEU inspired the idea of a separation of powers.

hope that helps...

Historians help a country's leaders because historical knowledge may serve as the foundation for informed leadership. One historian ignored original materials. Their perspectives on historical events differ.

Poor judgements might also be influenced by a lack of historical awareness. Historians are concerned with the systematic storytelling and investigation of historical events as they relate to the human race.

A meeting engagement, also known as an encounter war, is a military action that happens when a moving army is not fully deployed for battle. Historians construct together war histories using their understanding of government control and military organization.

This is also a targeted and methodical research technique. Despite these constraints, wars are among the most researched and documented times in human history.

Learn more about the historians, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/1384840

#SPJ4

Both Hinduism and Buddhism didn't originate from a single founder, rather they developed as a result of diverse cultural, philosophical, and religious beliefs over time. While they share some similarities, they also have distinct differences in their approaches to spirituality and the pursuit of enlightenment.

Hinduism and Buddhism didn't originate in the Western world, as they both originated in ancient India. Additionally, both religions share similar beliefs in karma, reincarnation, and the attainment of enlightenment or liberation from the cycle of rebirth. However, there are also significant differences between the two religions, such as the role of the caste system in Hinduism and the rejection of the concept in Buddhism. Additionally, Buddhism places a greater emphasis on personal experience and individual practice, while Hinduism has a more complex system of rituals and deities. However, as humans, we yearn for the protection of numerous gods, especially those with a particularly particular power. Numerous Hindu gods and goddesses can be found beyond the Trimurti, including the elephant-headed god Ganesha and the female fighter Durga. Every god has a unique power and function.

Learn more about karma here:

brainly.com/question/18175497

#SPJ11

Answer:

its about jotaro's daughter

Explanation:

In the nineteenth century, the British textile sector underwent change. All around the nation, factories were built, and because to the steam engine's tremendous power, these firms were able to significantly boost their output.

Before the 18th century, individual labourers produced cloth in the homes where they lived, and commodities were moved across the nation by packhorses, river navigations, and contour-following canals that had been built in the first half of the previous century.

The middle of the 18th century saw artisans developing methods for increasing productivity. Fabrics made of silk, wool, and linen were being supplanted by cotton, which had emerged as the most significant textile.

To know more aboutproductivity, click the below link

https://brainly.com/question/10597324

#SPJ4

Middle class women colored their hair by blonde color during  Ancient Rome. This was happened in Ancient Rome because women colored their hair by various colour to maintain their social status in the society.

Cosometology is the art & science of beautify and improve thier skin ,nails hair and all of  this is the study of cosmetics and their application. It is the type of mineral called cinnabar that was ground to make vrmillion, a red pigment used to color .

There were different class of women colored their hair by different colors in Ancient Rome like  Noble women colored their hair by red color. Middle class women colored their hair by blonde color. Poor women colored their by black color.

Learn more about Ancient Rome click the link here:

https://brainly.com/question/12672664

#SPJ4

Answer:

what I think it is in my opinion is D

Loren J. Samons II is a professor of Classical Studies at Boston University. Samons argues that Athenian democracy, as it is traditionally understood, was deeply flawed and that modern societies, like the United States, should not look to Athens as a model for democratic governance.
Samons critiques several aspects of Athenian democracy, including the idea that it was a truly democratic system in the modern sense. He notes that Athens was, in fact, a society that was sharply divided along lines of class and wealth. Only adult male citizens, who were a minority of the population, were allowed to participate in the political process. Women, slaves, and foreigners had no voice in Athenian governance.
Furthermore, Samons argues that Athenian democracy was highly susceptible to demagoguery. Political leaders were able to manipulate public opinion through appeals to emotion and fear rather than reason and evidence. This often led to poor decision-making and policies that were harmful to the Athenian people.
To know more about democratic visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14320124

#SPJ11

During 1942, the British and Americans fought in North Africa against the Germans and Italians, while the Soviets tried to oppose a German invasion. The Allies halted the Japanese advance in the Pacific.

The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were significant events in 1945 during the final year of World War II. The Battle of the Bulge is over, and the German Army is now retreating into Germany itself. The bombing raids on Dresden, Germany, begin.

There were multiple primary reasons of World War II. They include the aftermath of WWI, the global economic downturn, the failure of appeasement, the development of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.

Learn more about to World War II.

https://brainly.com/question/1449762

#SPJ4

South America

A ceasefire signed between Paraguay and Bolivia awards Paraguay three-quarters of the Chaco Boreal which it took over during the Chaco War (1932–35).

The Rio Protocol recognizes Peru as having control of the territory it won in the Ecuadorian–Peruvian War.

The colony of British Guiana gained independence from the United Kingdom as Guyana.

The Dutch constituent country of Suriname gains independence from the Kingdom of the Netherlands as the Republic of Suriname.                                                                              North America

The Imperial Privy Council of the United Kingdom establishes the boundaries of the Dominion of Newfoundland and Canada, in particular, the province of Quebec, which affirmed that territories claimed by Quebec were part of Newfoundland. Previous maps showed the disputed territory as undefined.

The Dominion of Newfoundland joins Canada. The territory is now called Newfoundland and Labrador.

Jamaica gained independence from the United Kingdom.

Trinidad and Tobago gained independence from the United Kingdom.

Barbados gained independence from the United Kingdom.

The Commonwealth of The Bahamas gains independence from the United Kingdom.

Grenada gains independence from the United Kingdom.

The town of Río Rico, Tamaulipas is ceded into Mexico from the US.

The Commonwealth of Dominica gains independence from the United Kingdom.

Saint Lucia gained independence from the United Kingdom.

The British self-governing colony of British Honduras gains independence as Belize.

Antigua and Barbuda gained independence from the United Kingdom.

The Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis gains independence from the United Kingdom.

Aruba secedes from the Netherlands Antilles to become a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

Nunavut was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the Nunavut Act

Panama Canal Zone returns from joint US–Panamanian control to Panamanian control. A previous important development was the 1979 change from US control to joint US–Panama control, with plans for full Panamanian sovereignty at some point after that.

The advent of new technology also made room for European discovery and travel. Better maps displayed latitude and ocean current directions. Navigation was made easier by innovations like the magnetic compass and astrolabe.

The vehicle, the radio, the high-speed trains, and even the minitel, an early form of the internet, were all inventions of the European continent. Nokia and Ericsson were top-tier technological corporations just fifteen years ago. Europe once had a separate space program.

Another navigational device was the astrolabe, which allowed mariners to calculate latitude by looking at the sun's and stars' positions. These innovations stoked the desire for discovery and gave Europeans the upper hand in intercontinental travel, trade, and naval operations.

Learn more about Technologies here

https://brainly.com/question/2212006

# SPJ 1

The right to vote for African-American men was guaranteed by the 15th Amendment. African Americans started running for office and casting ballots almost immediately after ratification.

The Republican Party's aim to solidify its hold on both the North and the South was the primary driver behind the 15th Amendment. That goal would be furthered by black votes. Congress approved the legislation in 1869, and it was swiftly confirmed by the necessary three-fourths of the states in 1870.

In 1870, the Fifteenth Amendment was ratified into the United States Constitution in an effort to safeguard the right of Black males to vote following the Civil War. Despite the amendment, several discriminatory tactics were utilised in the South, especially within a few years, to prevent Black individuals from exercising their right to vote.

Learn more about Fifteenth Amendment;

https://brainly.com/question/679758

#SPJ4

Answer:

d) brown vs the board of education

Explanation:

this case declared segregation of schools to be unconstitutional

The United States responded to the 1917 Russian Revolution by joining the Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War in support of the White movement in its attempt to overthrow the Bolsheviks.

From 1865 to 1877, the Reconstruction era was the period following the American Civil War in which the United States grappled with the challenges of reintegrating secessionist states into the Union and determining the legal status of African Americans.

During the Civil War, the national debate over Reconstruction began. In December 1863, less than a year after issuing the Emancipation Proclamation, President Abraham Lincoln announced the Ten Percent Plan.

To know more about  the Reconstruction era here

https://brainly.com/question/14423201

#SPJ1

Answer:

The Mexican–American War, also known in the United States as the Mexican War and in Mexico as the Intervención Estadounidense en México, was an armed conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848. It followed the 1845 U.S. annexation of Texas, which Mexico still considered Mexican territory since the government did not recognize the Velasco treaty signed by Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna when he was a prisoner of the Texian Army during the 1836 Texas Revolution. The Republic of Texas was de facto an independent country, but most of its citizens wished to be annexed by the United States. Domestic sectional politics in the U.S. were preventing annexation since Texas would have been a slave state, upsetting the balance of power between northern free states and southern slave states. In the 1844 United States presidential election, Democrat James K. Polk was elected on a platform of expanding U.S. territory in Oregon and Texas. Polk advocated expansion by either peaceful means or by armed force, with the 1845 annexation of Texas furthering that goal by peaceful means. For Mexico, this was a provocation, but Polk went further, sending U.S. Army troops to the area; he also sent a diplomatic mission to Mexico to try to negotiate the sale of territory. U.S. troops' presence was provocative and designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. Mexican forces attacked U.S. forces, and the United States Congress declared war.

Explanation:

Here you go, btw you should give more than 8 points ;/

Mexican War (1846–48).After weeks of fruitless diplomacy, the United States and the republic of Mexico declared war on each other in the spring of 1846. By the 1840s, many Americans held the view that the United States should reach from the Atlantic all the way to the Pacific Ocean. In 1844, Democrat James K. Polk of Tennessee ran for the presidency and won on a platform of expansionism, embracing the popular concept of “manifest destiny”—that God approved U.S. expansion throughout the continent. Polk opened diplomacy designed to redeem his campaign pledges to purchase California and other Mexican lands as well as to obtain the Oregon country from Britain. Considered in grand strategic terms, Polk intended to make the United States the undisputed national power on the North American continent and to obtain West Coast ports. The British agreed to an equitable treaty dividing Oregon, but no self‐respecting patriotic Mexican leader would be satisfied with any amount of money for California.

U.S. annexation of Texas sparked the war. The Texas Revolution of 1836 had won independence for the republic of Texas, but Mexico never officially recognized the loss of the province. Polk's predecessor, John Tyler, arranged the annexation of Texas into the United States in 1845 by a joint resolution of both Houses of Congress before Polk was sworn in. According to Mexico, the United States had torn away one of its provinces. The Mexican government rejected Polk's final offer of $35 million for California and other lands and dispatched military forces to the Rio Grande. It also rejected Texas and U.S. claims that the border extended south to the Rio Grande instead of the Nueces River.

On 23 April 1846, President Mariano Paredes announced that a state of “defensive” war existed between Mexico and the United States, in response to the violation of the Texas border by U.S. soldiers under Gen. Zachary Taylor, who marched under Polk's orders from Louisiana through Texas up to the Nueces River. On 25 April, Mexican and U.S. forces fought a skirmish between the Nueces and the Rio Grande. Eleven U.S. dragons were killed, five wounded and forty‐seven captured. It took several days for word of the skirmish to reach President Polk, who had previously decided on war even before Paredes's announcement. On 11 May, he asked Congress to acknowledge the state of war that Mexico had already announced, but did so with a resounding and controversial call: “American blood has been shed on American soil.” On 13 May, Congress strongly endorsed Polk's request, 174–14 in the House of Representatives and 40–2 in the Senate. Critics, mostly northern Whigs, condemned the president's action, asserting that he sought war to acquire more slave territory and denying that the disputed border area belonged to the United States.

Northern Mexico included two commercial centers, Santa Fe, New Mexico, and San Francisco, California. Lightly populated and distant from Mexico City, both provinces were difficult to defend. Polk met with his cabinet and formulated a remarkably ambitious strategy. He ordered U.S. soldiers to invade New Mexico, capture Santa Fe, then proceed to conquer California, where a naval squadron would assist them in securing the province. Meanwhile, General Taylor with less than 3,000 regulars would drive Mexican forces south of the Rio Grande, which the United States claimed as the international boundary. Polk assumed that if U.S. forces occupied the Rio Grande as well as key spots in New Mexico and California, Mexico would have no choice but to concede the fait accompli, and the United States would have won the war.

For their part, however, the Mexicans stood ready to fight, both for the defense of their territory and the future of their fledgling nation, which only twenty‐four years earlier had won its independence from Spain. Mexico possessed a tiny naval coast guard and on paper had a national army of more than 30,000 soldiers, over three times the U.S. Army's size at 8,500 officers and men. Numbers masked contrasts between the two armies, however. The Mexican Army was indifferently trained and unevenly equipped. Some units had enthusiastic officers, good weapons, and adequate supplies; others were deficient in all respects. Many Mexican officers held honorific commissions but knew little about military matters. The army had been involved with intrigues in the national capital, where commanders went in and out of favor with the political winds. Thus, the Mexican Army had more weaknesses than strengths.

1.) The Nazi Party

2.) He was charged with crimes against humanity.

3.) He was an SS physician whose research was aimed at helping populate Germany after the war (assuming a Nazi victory). He wanted to ensure that there were enough Aryans to fill the "liebenstrom", or "living space" that Hitler had conquered. He also oversaw the administration of Zyklon B, the gas used in the chambers. He would also perform hospital checks, and anyone who had not recovered after two weeks was immediately sent to the gas chambers.

4.) He was nicknamed the Angel of Death, due to the brutality and inhumanity of his experiments.

5.) Mengele was the one who prisoners would pass before in a line. Mengele would either point left or right. Those going left were immediately sent to the gas chambers. Those going right would live another day.

6.) His research was mainly in the area of genetics and heredity. He wanted to prove the idea of heredity over environment, which would strengthen the Nazi ideology. He had a particular interest in twins. He was interested in finding out if there were ways to increase the chances of Aryan women having more children, so populating the liebenstrom would be easier.

7.) He suffered a stroke while swimming and drowned

8.) Same as number two

No. The Ancient Roman economy was actually based on the private land ownership and the slavery. It was nothing like any form of the socialism.

The economy of the Ancient  Roman Empire was to be predominantly agrarian: the Roman landowners, the agricultural laborers, and also the small tenant the farmers were they highly dependent upon one of the another for assuring stability. Agriculture was the basis of there economy. There were mostly little of the farmers but also the wealthy landowners that was employed so many peasants and the slaves to work on their huge lands. The main crops were, that logically, the Mediterranean triad of the wheat, grapes and the olives.

To know more about Ancient  Roman visit:

https://brainly.com/question/765845

#SPJ1

Answer:

Calvin Coolidge (50)

Explanation:

Answer:

1917

Explanation:

The Soviet Union had its roots in the October Revolution of 1917, when the Bolsheviks overthrew the Russian Provisional Government that had replaced Tsar Nicholas II. However, it only officially consolidated as the new government of Russia after the defeat of the White Army during the Russian Civil War in 1922.

The two events which caused increased support for the war against Spain were the Sinking of the USS Maine and the insulting letter to American President McKinley.

On 15th February 1898, USS Maine, an American naval battleship, mysteriously exploded and sank near Havana Harbor, Cuba. It resulted in the killing of 266 crew members, while 88 survived. Many people believed that it was done by Spain, and there was a tremendous uproar and anger among Americans toward Spain.

In February 1898, a private letter written by the Spanish Ambassador to the United States, Enrique Dupuy de Lôme, was intercepted and published. In it, he was using insulting and abusive language against American President McKinley.

Thus, these two events popularized a war against Spain in order to avenge these two things.

Hence, optionS (B) & (C) are correct.

Learn more about Spanish–American War here:

https://brainly.com/question/14923466

#SPJ1

To get rid of the Native Americans and their influences, Andrew Jackson removed the tribes from the former United States. The statute gave the president the authority to bargain with Indian tribes about being relocated to government property west of the Mississippi in exchange for returning to their traditional grounds.

The non-Indian peoples of the South, who were eager to get access to the areas occupied by the southeast tribes, strongly supported the measure. Missionaries of Christianity criticized the law's passage. Some tribes, such as the Cherokee, had no choice but to emigrate. Some, like the Seminoles, fought and disobeyed the law.

Thank you,

Eddie

Bill of Rights. The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1791, which set forth and guarantee certain fundamental rights and privileges of individuals, including freedom of religion, speech, press, and assembly; guarantee of a speedy jury trial in criminal cases; and protection against excessive bail

Answer:

C. The number of animal species

The language in the proviso assumes that the current conflict will have at least a partially diplomatic ending.

The proviso usually contains language that sets conditions or limitations on a particular situation or action. In this case, the language in the proviso implies an assumption that the conflict will have a diplomatic resolution. This assumption can be inferred from phrases or clauses that express the need for negotiation, dialogue, or diplomatic efforts to be undertaken.

The language might suggest the expectation that parties involved in the conflict will engage in diplomatic discussions, mediation, or seek a peaceful resolution through diplomatic channels. This assumption reflects an optimistic or hopeful stance that the conflict will not escalate into further violence or military action.

Learn More about language

https://brainly.com/question/10585737

#SPJ4

Muhammad started spreading his message by telling his friends and family about Islam. thus option D is the answer.

After receiving the first revelation, Muhammad began to share his message by initially placing his faith in his cousin and better half, Ali. Then he began to preach to his close family members, including Abu Bakr and Uthman, who later rose to prominence as leading Muslims. Muhammad called people to abandon their love of symbols in favor of loving Allah alone while preaching a message of monotheism and respect for human rights.

He consistently attracted followers and encountered opposition from the Meccan people, including members of his own Quraysh clan. He eventually began to spread his teachings throughout the region, won over followers, and encountered increased opposition from the Meccans, which prompted him to move to Medina, which marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar.

Learn more about Muhammad's role in spreading Islam:

https://brainly.com/question/11375942

#SPJ4

The situation you described best illustrates the concept of appeasement. Appeasement refers to a policy of making concessions to an aggressor in order to avoid conflict or war.

In this case, British Prime Minister Chamberlain signed the nonaggression pact with Hitler in Munich in 1938, indicating his desire to appease Hitler and avoid a major war. Scholars argue that Chamberlain's actions were motivated by his reluctance to lead Britain into a major war. By choosing appeasement over confrontation, Chamberlain overlooked the clear signs of Hitler's aggression. This decision ultimately had significant consequences as it allowed Hitler to continue his expansionist policies, leading to the outbreak of World War II. The explanation for Chamberlain's actions can be seen as an attempt to preserve peace and avoid the disastrous consequences of a major war.

To know more about war visit:

brainly.com/question/7019614

#SPJ11

Causes of population increase in seventeenth-century English North America include African slaves. The correct answer is B.

African slaves were a major factor in English North America's population growth in the seventeenth century.Slavery's development and history in colonial America were related to the expansion of agriculture, particularly rice and tobacco (in Virginia and Maryland) (in Carolina).

Many North American colonists entered the transatlantic slave trade through private ownership or acquisition of enslaved Africans and Americans from English colonies in the Caribbean before English and later American merchants established direct economic ties with the coast of West Africa.

Nine out of ten Africans sold into slavery in the Americas over the first 150 years of the trade came from West Central Africa. West Central Africa was the region that exported the most slaves to the Americas, with the exception of a 50-year span from 1676 to 1725.

To know more about African slaves visit :

brainly.com/question/1309064

#SPJ4

The zionist movement lead to the creation of the state of israel by formalised a political goal to create a homeland for the Jews.

Chaim Weizmann and Theodore Herzl founded the Zionist movement in 1897 with the goal of creating a recognized state for the Jewish people, who had been dispersed all over the world since the fall of the Roman Empire.

At that time, the Ottoman Empire included what had been Palestine during the Roman era. With the start of World War 1, things moved more quickly. The Ottoman Empire's rulers, the Turks, sided with Germany. The British Foreign Secretary Balfour made the Balfour Declaration, in which the British government vowed to construct a Jewish nation in Palestine in exchange for Jewish financial assistance for the war.

Unfortunately, in order to win the Palestinians' cooperation in the struggle against the Turks, they made similar promises to them.

Palestine was given to the British as a League of Nations Mandate after the war. The situation got worse as Jews and Palestinians fought the British and one another, and as Hitler rose to power, more pressure was put on both groups.

After World War II, the UN received Palestine from the British, which it partitioned into two states: Israel, a Jewish state, and Palestine, a Palestinian state.

Arab neighbors of Israel launched an attack right away, but they were routed, and nearly all the territory granted to the Palestinians was lost.

Learn more about zionist movement at https://brainly.com/question/11696046

#SPJ4