Eastern washington state includes semi arid sagebrush cold desert while western washington state has temperate rainforests. What contributes to the aridity of the eastern part of the state relative to the west?.
Answers
Eastern Washington is known for its dry and hot summers and its cold, long winters. It comprises semi-arid sagebrush, with a desert climate. Western Washington, on the other hand, is characterised by its wet and mild winters, with temperatures that are moderated by the Pacific Ocean.
As a result, it has temperate rainforests.It's all down to the Rain shadow effect, which is caused by mountains in the Pacific Northwest region. The Cascades, the Olympic Mountains, and the Coast Ranges all play a role in this effect.
The rain shadow effect occurs when a high-elevation area blocks precipitation and causes a dry area on the leeward side of the mountain. The eastern side of the Cascades in Washington State is a rain shadow area since the Pacific Ocean's moisture is blocked by the high elevation of the Cascades.
The air's moisture condenses and falls as precipitation when it rises to pass over the mountain, so there is a lot of rain on the western side of the mountains. In contrast, the eastern side of the mountains is in a dry rain shadow region because the air loses moisture as it goes down the other side of the mountain, leaving behind an arid landscape. Hence, the western part of Washington state is wet and damp, while the eastern part is dry.
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Related Questions
suggest practical solutions to on how any Five of youth risk behaviours which you have investigated can be addressed/reduced
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We maintain that the social, physical ,and emotional well being of those disclosed to risky teenage behavior exists affected by
ViolenceMetal healthWhat are the practical solutions to deal with each of them?1. A healthy connection between the parents and youth such that the children can confide in them.
2. Proper counselling in cases where the individual has already become an addict.
3. Spread awareness about the ill consequences of such risky behaviours.
4. Avoid giving full entry to smartphones or internet connection to the children without reasonable vigilance.
5. Sex education must to be discussed with them to avoid unwanted complications.
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Why are Asia and South America colored in a neutral color on a political map?
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Answer:
Lighter colors will attract and absorb less sunlight and subsequent radiation and heat, but lighter colored houses will darker colored
Explanation:
1.9.1 Define the term traffic congestion. (1 x 1)
1.9.2, State ONE negative effect of traffic congestion on the physical environment. (1 x 1)
1.9.3 What is the trend shown by the graph from 1982 to 2010 with regard to the hours of
delay per commuter per year? (1 x 2)
1.9.4 Give a possible reason for your answer to QUESTION 3.3.3. (1 x 2)
1.9.5 Describe TWO negative effects that this delay may have on commuters. (2 x 2)
1.9.6 Suggest TWO possible ways in which traffic congestion in urban
areas can be reduced.
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Traffic congestion is a situation that causes delays, longer travel times, and decreased transportation system efficiency by impeding or slowing down the flow of cars on a road or network of roads.
Air pollution is one of the detrimental effects of traffic congestion on the physical environment. Increased vehicle emissions, including those of greenhouse gases and air pollutants like carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter, are a result of Traffic congestion.
The graph from 1982 to 2010 shows an increase in the number of hours of delays per commuter every year. The rise in population and urbanization may be a contributing factor to the rising trend in commuter delays measured in hours per commuter per year.
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Which phrase best defines the term ""opportunity cost""? what a country produces when it specializes in a good or service what a country gives up when it chooses to produce a good or service what a country gains when it chooses to produce a good or service what a country invests in a particular good or service
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The cost or price of the next best alternative accessible to a business, firm, or investor is referred to as the opportunity cost.
Importance of opportunity cost?In the realm of business and finance, the concept of Opportunity Cost is critical. It discusses the reasoning behind economic decisions made or chosen in comparison to other alternative options.
One critical consideration is the presence and availability of a viable "option" to the decision-maker. There is no Opportunity Cost if no option is available. Furthermore, the accessible options should be economically valuable. The excluded choice could be a product or a service.
Thus Option 2 is the correct option regarding Opportunity cost.
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Answer:
b) what a country gives up when it chooses to produce a good or service
Which phrase describes faults?
cause gaps in the geologic record
cause rocks to break and move
are older than surrounding rocks
are igneous rocks that form beneath Earth's surface
Answers
Answer:
cause rocks to break and move
are older than surrounding rocks
Explanation:
Faults are form of fractures which occur in rocks as a result of variety of conditions such as mechanical and temperature changes. Faults forms cracks and leave spaces between rock parts.
They usually cause rocks to break and move and are older than surrounding rocks which validates the options
Answer:
The answer is B, cause rocks to break and move.
1. What were the various myths that Americans created about the mound builders? Why were some of these myths harmful for American Indians? 2. What aspects of the Hopewell and Mississippian cultures defy traditional stereotypes of American Indians living north of Mexico? Explain what they are and why they are significant. 3. Why did Native Americans join the missions? What made the missions so destructive? What specific Spanish actions made the missions oppressive?
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1. The various myths that Americans created about the mound builders were that the mound builders were not American Indians, but instead a lost tribe from another continent.
Some said that the mounds were built by European explorers from long before Columbus’s time. These myths were harmful for American Indians as they worked to erase the historical contributions of American Indians to North American culture.2. The Hopewell and Mississippian cultures defy traditional stereotypes of American Indians living north of Mexico in several ways. The Hopewell culture, for example, was a highly developed trading culture that constructed elaborate burial mounds.
The Mississippian culture was marked by large, walled cities with complex social and political structures. These cultures were significant as they showed that American Indians had complex societies with advanced technologies and that North America was not just a “wilderness” waiting to be tamed by Europeans.3. Native Americans joined the missions for various reasons, including the promise of food, clothing, and shelter.
However, the missions were ultimately destructive because they were designed to assimilate Native Americans into European culture and religion. The specific Spanish actions that made the missions oppressive include forced labor, beatings, and whippings, as well as the removal of Native American children from their families and communities to be raised in European-style boarding schools.
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what 2 types of water treatment have in common?
what challenge do they face?
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Answer:
cleanse the water of any microorganisms present in the water. With chlorine or chlorine dioxide, although chlorine can affect human health.
We can use other methods such as ozone treatment and ultraviolet radiation.
These two conditions, working together, will make the atmosphere the most unstable.
-cool the surface and warm the air aloft
-warm the surface and cool the air aloft
-warm the surface and warm the air aloft
-cool the surface and cool the air aloft
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The combination of warming the surface and cooling the air aloft creates the most unstable atmosphere, as it promotes upward vertical motion of air and enhances cloud and precipitation formation.
warm the surface and cool the air aloft. The correct answer is: b)
When the surface is warmed and the air aloft is cooled, it creates a condition known as a temperature inversion, where the normal decrease in temperature with height is inverted, resulting in a layer of relatively warmer air above a layer of cooler air. This inversion acts as a "cap" that prevents the upward movement of air, trapping it near the surface. This makes the atmosphere highly stable as it inhibits the vertical movement of air and suppresses the formation of clouds and precipitation.
On the other hand, when the surface is warmed and the air aloft is cooled, it creates a condition where the surface air becomes buoyant and rises, leading to instability in the atmosphere. This promotes the upward movement of air, enhances cloud formation, and increases the potential for precipitation.
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the main ways sediment enters a river are mass movement and ____________________.
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The main ways sediment enters a river are mass movement and weathering erosion.
Sediment enters a river through two primary processes: mass movement and weathering erosion. Mass movement refers to the downhill movement of soil, rock, or debris under the influence of gravity. This can occur due to various factors such as landslides, rockfalls, or slope failures. When mass movement events happen near a river, the sediment is transported into the river channel through erosion and deposition processes.
Weathering erosion, on the other hand, involves the breakdown and removal of rocks and soil due to weathering processes such as wind, water, and ice. Weathering erosion occurs over a long period and gradually wears down the surface of rocks and soil. As weathering processes act upon the landscape, they detach and transport sediment particles, which eventually find their way into nearby rivers through runoff or direct erosion of river banks.
Both mass movement and weathering erosion play significant roles in supplying sediment to rivers. This sediment influx is vital for river ecosystems, influencing channel morphology, nutrient cycling, and habitat creation for aquatic organisms.
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Which of the following best describes the difference between oceanic and continental crusts? a. the continental crust is thicker and less dense than oceanic crust
b. the continental crust is thinner and more dense than oceanic crust
c. the continental crust is thinner less dense than oceanic crust
d. the continental crust is thicker and more dense than oceanic crust
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Answer: The answer is choice A
Explanation: Even though the continental crust is considerably thicker than the oceanic crust, it has a much lower density. Hope this helps!
Secondary succession only occurs on land-based ecosystems.
T/f
Answers
Answer:
It’s false
Explanation:
in which of the following classes of soil water are pesticides, excess plant nutrients and waste chemicals most apt to move through soils?
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Pesticides, excess plant nutrients and waste chemicals are most likely to move through soil in the class of soil water that is available for plant use.
Soil water is usually classified based on the availability of soil water for plant use, movement of soil water and the soil-water properties. The movement of soil water plays a vital role in determining the movement of solutes in soils. Some of these solutes could be excess plant nutrients, waste chemicals, and pesticides which are common in our environments.
As earlier stated, pesticide, excess plant nutrients, and waste chemicals are more likely to move through soil in the class of soil water that is available for plant use. This is because this class of soil water has the most organic material, high porosity, high permeability, and is always saturated with water which gives a good condition for solute movement. Also, it is the only class of soil water that plant roots can easily access for nutrient uptake and water supply.
Thus, it is concluded that pesticide, excess plant nutrients, and waste chemicals are more likely to move through soils in the class of soil water that is available for plant use. It is important that farmers and other agricultural workers manage pesticides, excess plant nutrients, and waste chemicals carefully to avoid contamination of soil and water bodies.
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By using gps data, scientists have been able to?
Answers
Answer:
Scientists can grasp precise positional data from a GPS. A GPS can also help scientists in crustal and seismic monitoring.
Explanation:
By using GPS data, scientists have been able to directly observe plate motions.
What is GPS?A satellite-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and run by the US Space Force is called as the Global Positioning System.
The way the world functions has altered as a result of the Global Positioning System (GPS). In particular, this is true for marine operations like search and rescue. For seafarers to navigate, gauge speed, and pinpoint their location, GPS offers the quickest and most precise technology available.
GPS is utilized for phone networks, navigation, and earthquake research. By using satellites, GPS also expands our senses into outer space. Between 24 and 32 Earth orbit satellites are used by GPS to transmit microwave signals to receivers and sensors on Earth.
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Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. logging entails cutting down trees and selling the timber. identify the possible effects logging could have on various parts of nature. wildlife air soil vegetation it doesn’t grow due to lack of nutrients. arrowright it loses the habitat it needs for survival. arrowright its quality degrades due to the logging equipment releasing excess carbon dioxide. arrowright overexposure makes it more prone to erosion. arrowright
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The correct tile combination that will form the correct pairs is explained. Vegetation is made up of plant species as well as the underlying cover.
What is vegetation?A general term without specific reference to a particular taxon, health morphology, composition, geographic location, or other specific aspect of plant or environmental science. So, the right pairs are:
Plants - Don't grow back due to lack of nutrients Wildlife- Lose the environment they need to survive Air- Their quality deteriorates due to Excess Carbon Dioxide Cutting Equipment Soil - Excessive exposure to soil makes it more susceptible to erosion. The proper combinations of tiles to form a matching pair can be explained. To learn more about vegetation, see:To learn more about Vegetation from the given link
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What has happened on Galapagos over time.
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Answer:
In Galapagos, the Earth's crust is moving from west to east over the hot spot. Therefore, the islands that are furthest to the east, such as San Cristóbal, are the oldest: they were formed many thousands of years ago. Because these older islands are no longer over the hot spot, they are no longer volcanically active.
Explanation:
In middle latitudes, when an area of high pressure approaches a city, surface pressure usually ____. When it moves away, pressure usually ____.
- remains the same; remains the same
- remains the same; falls
- falls; rises
- remains the same; rises
- rises; falls
Answers
In middle latitudes, when an area of high pressure approaches a city, surface pressure usually rises. This is because high pressure systems have air sinking towards the surface, which leads to the compression of air molecules and an increase in pressure.`
In middle latitudes, when an area of high pressure approaches a city, surface pressure usually rises. This is because high pressure systems have air sinking towards the surface, which leads to the compression of air molecules and an increase in pressure. When the high pressure system moves away, pressure usually falls as the sinking air moves with it, leaving less air to exert pressure at the surface. It's important to note that while high pressure systems generally bring good weather with clear skies and light winds, they can also bring temperature inversions and air pollution. Therefore, it's important to monitor changes in pressure and weather conditions when a high pressure system approaches a city. In summary, the correct answer to the question is: rises; falls.
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which air condition would be least likely to produce precipitation? responses warm, dry air warm, dry air cold, moist air cold, moist air cold, dry air cold, dry air warm, moist air
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Warm dry air is least likely to produce precipitation because the air is too dry to support moisture. The answer is A.
Cold moist air is more likely to produce precipitation because the air contains more moisture and is more conducive to condensation and precipitation.
Precipitation is produced when the atmosphere is able to support the condensation of water vapor into liquid droplets or ice crystals. Warm, dry air is not conducive to condensation because it lacks the necessary amount of moisture.
Cold, moist air, however, is more likely to produce precipitation because the cooler temperatures can cause the existing water vapor to condense into liquid droplets or ice crystals, leading to the formation of clouds and the eventual release of precipitation.
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Answer: THE GUY ABOVE ME IS WRONG, the answer is "cold, dry air"
Explanation: i got a 100 on the 16 question unit test
A mineral within a metamorphic rock that can be used to narrowly constrain the temperature and pressure of rock formation is termed a (n) ________ mineral.
Answers
hey..
copper
Metamorphism occurs because some minerals are stable only under certain conditions of pressure and temperature. When pressure and temperature change, chemical reactions occur to cause the minerals in the rock to change to an assemblage that is stable at the new pressure and temperature conditionmine
the drought in Nelson mandela Bay is impacting negatively on these region
Answers
Answer:
Yes, the drought in Nelson Mandela Bay is having several negative impacts on the region. Some of these impacts include:
Water scarcity: The drought has led to a shortage of water in the region, which has resulted in rationing and restrictions on water usage.
Economic impact: The region relies heavily on agriculture, which has been adversely affected by the drought. This has led to reduced crop yields, job losses, and a decline in the local economy.
Health impact: The lack of water has also affected public health in the region. The shortage of water has made it difficult to maintain hygiene, which has increased the risk of water-borne diseases such as cholera and typhoid.
Environmental impact: The drought has also had an impact on the environment in the region. The lack of rainfall has led to a decline in vegetation and wildlife, as well as an increase in soil erosion.
the lithosphere of a planet is the layer that consists of the lithosphere of a planet is the layer that consists of material above the crust. the softer rocky material of the mantle. the lava that comes out of volcanoes. material between the crust and the mantle. the rigid rocky material of the crust and uppermost portion of the man
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A planet's lithosphere is the layer made up of the crust's unyielding rocky material and its topmost layer of the atmosphere. Option 4 is Correct.
The rocky exterior of Earth is known as the lithosphere. It is composed of the uppermost layer of the upper mantle and the brittle crust. The lithosphere is the area of Earth that is the coldest and most rigid. Minerals and solid rocks make up the crust.
The mantle, which lies below the crust, is composed primarily of solid rocks and minerals with some pliable regions of semi-solid magma. There is a heated, dense metal core in the heart of the Earth. The earth's solid crust, or hard outer layer, is known as the lithosphere. Minerals and rocks make up its composition. Option 4 is Correct.
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Correct Question:
The lithosphere of a planet is the layer that consists of:
1. material above the crust and the softer rocky material of the mantle.
2. the lava that comes out of volcanoes.
3. material between the crust and the mantle.
4. the rigid rocky material of the crust and uppermost portion of the man.
How using farm methods could have contributed to soil erosion when the area is farm (five facts)
Answers
Explanation:
The agents of soil erosion are the same as of other types of erosion: water, ice, wind, and gravity. Soil erosion is more likely where the ground has been disturbed by agriculture, grazing animals, logging, mining, construction, and recreational activities.
What is the difference between Climate Mitigation and Climate Adaptation? Give one example of climate mitigation action in the US and one climate adaptation action in the US. 12. Marijuana farming in Oregon consumes a lot of water. Oregon is getting warmer and drier due to climate change. More than one-third of Oregon, on average, has been in severe drought in 2020-2022, according to the fifth and latest Oregon Climate Assessment. Three-quarters of the state remained in severe drought or worse this week. What might be a climate adaptation measure in Oregon's agriculture sector.
Answers
Climate mitigation refers to actions taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and minimize the impacts of climate change, while climate adaptation refers to measures taken to adjust and prepare for the existing or anticipated impacts of climate change.
Example of Climate Mitigation in the US: The implementation of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, to replace fossil fuel-based energy generation is an example of climate mitigation in the US. By reducing reliance on carbon-intensive energy sources, it helps to decrease greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change.
Example of Climate Adaptation in the US: In the agriculture sector in Oregon, a climate adaptation measure could be the adoption of water-efficient irrigation techniques and technologies. Farmers can implement precision irrigation systems, use drought-resistant crop varieties, and improve water management practices to adapt to the increasing water scarcity and ensure efficient use of water resources.
Climate mitigation focuses on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preventing further climate change. It involves actions like transitioning to renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, and adopting sustainable practices to minimize the carbon footprint.
On the other hand, climate adaptation involves preparing for and adapting to the impacts of climate change that are already occurring or anticipated. This includes measures to protect vulnerable communities, infrastructure, and natural resources from the effects of climate change.
In the given example, Oregon's agriculture sector can implement climate adaptation measures to address the increasing water scarcity caused by climate change. Adopting water-efficient irrigation techniques and technologies would help farmers optimize water use, reduce water consumption, and better manage drought conditions.
Climate mitigation focuses on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preventing further climate change, while climate adaptation involves preparing for and adapting to the impacts of climate change. An example of climate mitigation in the US is the adoption of renewable energy sources, while an example of climate adaptation in the agriculture sector in Oregon could be the implementation of water-efficient irrigation techniques and technologies to address increasing water scarcity caused by climate change. These measures are essential in combating climate change and building resilience to its impacts.
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PLS I NEED HELP ASAP Write an 150 word summary describing the history of the U.S. National Parks Service
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On August 25, 1916, President Woodrow Wilson signed legislation establishing the National Park Service, a new federal bureau within the Department of the Interior tasked with protecting the 35 national parks and monuments managed by the department at the time, as well as those yet to be established.
What was the impact of the National Park Service?Visitors to national parks and other nearby federal lands generate billions of dollars for local economies while creating hundreds of thousands of private-sector jobs. In turn, the labor income generated by these jobs stimulates economic growth in surrounding communities.
It was founded in 1916 by an act of the United States Congress. Congress, which was then signed into law by U.S. Pres. Wilson, Woodrow The new service was mandated by law to "conserve the scenery, natural and historic objects, and wildlife therein, and... leave them unimpaired for the pleasure of future generations."
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The darkness of night motif used in this excerpt creates a sense of
a. urgency.
b. anxiety.
c. romance
d. confusion
Answers
The darkness of night motif used in this excerpt creates a sense of urgency. Thus, option A is correct.
How does Shakespeare contrast light and darkness in Romeo and Juliet?The interaction of light and shadow is one of Romeo and Juliet's most often seen picture patterns. Romeo, for instance, frequently likens Juliet to light throughout the play. Romeo remarks that she instructs "the torches to burn bright" as soon as he sees her. She may "kill the envious moon" since she is "the sun" as well.
He later says in the same scenario that she has eyes that are "two of the fairest stars in all the heaven" Juliet, however, "hangs upon the cheek of night / As a rich jewel in an Ethiop's ear," where her light "hangs upon the cheek of night / As a rich jewel in an Ethiop's ear" shines brightest against the darkness. Romeo is likewise associated by Juliet with a light that dispels the shadows.
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According to robert christgau, chuck berry is the greatest of all rock and rollers. True or false
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According to Robert Christgau, chuck berry is the greatest of all rock and rollers. Thus, the given statement is true.
According to Robert Christgau, Chuck Berry is heralded as the greatest of all rock and rollers. Christgau, a renowned music critic, has expressed his admiration for Berry's immense influence and pioneering contributions to the genre. Berry's innovative guitar riffs, energetic performances, and timeless hits such as "Johnny B. Goode" and "Roll Over Beethoven" have left an indelible mark on rock and roll history.
Christgau's assessment underscores Berry's significance in shaping the sound and spirit of rock and roll, solidifying his status as an iconic figure whose impact reverberates throughout generations of musicians and fans alike.
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Three types of chemical weathering processes are particularly important for transforming minerals within rocks into weathered products. These are hydrolysis, oxidation, and dissolution.
Through hydrolysis reactions, minerals are weathered in the presence of water. Hydrolysis takes place when acid rain reacts with rock-forming minerals such as feldspar to produce soluble minerals that are removed in solution.
Through oxidation reactions, iron-rich materials transform in the presence of oxygen in the air. Oxidation is responsible for why an apple may turn brown after your cut it open and place it in an open space.
And through dissolution, minerals dissolve in water, making their chemical products ions within water. Example: Halite (NaCl) usually forms where ocean water evaporates. On the otherhand, it undergoes dissolution when placed in water.
You will sort each example into its category of chemical weathering process.
Drag the appropriate items into their respective bins
Answers
Based on the three types of chemical weathering processes, the examples in their respective bins are:
Salty taste of ocean water - Dissolution. Feldspar in granite weathering - Hydrolysis. Red color of rocks - Oxidation. Caves formed in limestone - Dissolution. Yellow stained rocks - Oxidation. How do the types of chemical weathering affect materials?Dissolution causes the salty taste of ocean water thanks to minerals dissolving in water and forming salts.
Hydrolysis refers to minerals weathering when there is water and this can lead to the feldspar becoming clay. Oxidation leads a change in color as seen by the red color of some rocks.
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How might tectonic plate movement affect the formation of an atoll ?
Can anyone help I've searched all over and I couldn't find
Answers
Answer:
An atoll is a ring-shaped coral reef or group of coral islets that has grown around the rim of an extinct submerged volcano forming a central lagoon . Atoll formation is dependent on erosion of land and growth of coral reefs around the island . Coral reef atolls can only occur in tropical regions that are optimal for coral growth. The main Hawaiian Islands will all likely become coral atolls millions of years into the future. The older Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, many of which are now atolls, were formed by the same volcanic hot spot as the younger main Hawaiian Islands .
How did geography contribute to the development and spread of agriculture?
Please help me
Answers
How do prevailing winds affect the movement of air masses?
Answers
Answer:
Global Air Circulation
Explanation:
Prevailing winds are strong global wind patterns in which wind always blows in the same direction over specific areas. Winds in the atmosphere are caused by the variable heating of the earth, which creates air currents. Winds are also directionally impacted by the rotation of the earth.
what is an non examples of sexual reprodastion
Answers
Answer:
planarians, many annelid worms including polychaetes and some oligochaetes, turbellarians and sea stars, fungi and plants