during her treatment for alcohol addiction, tammy is given a drug that makes her vomit every time she drinks. this method is called:

Myasthenia gravis and Guillain-Barre syndrome are both autoimmune disorders that affect the neuromuscular system, but they differ in their underlying mechanisms and clinical manifestations.

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is characterized by a breakdown in communication between nerves and muscles, leading to muscle weakness and fatigue. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the receptors on muscle cells that receive signals from nerve cells.

This disrupts the normal transmission of nerve impulses, resulting in muscle weakness that typically worsens with activity. MG commonly affects the muscles of the eyes, face, throat, and limbs. Treatment options include medication to improve neuromuscular transmission, immune-suppressing drugs, and in some cases, surgery to remove the thymus gland.

On the other hand, Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is a rapidly progressing neurological disorder that involves the immune system attacking the peripheral nerves. It often begins with weakness and tingling sensations in the legs and can rapidly progress to muscle weakness or paralysis.

GBS is believed to be triggered by an infection, such as a respiratory or gastrointestinal infection, which leads to an abnormal immune response. The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is thought to involve an autoimmune reaction damaging the myelin sheath, the protective covering of the nerves. Treatment for GBS involves supportive care, such as intravenous immunoglobulin or plasma exchange, to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms.

In summary, while both myasthenia gravis and Guillain-Barre syndrome are autoimmune disorders affecting the neuromuscular system, they differ in their mechanisms and clinical presentations. Myasthenia gravis involves a breakdown in communication between nerves and muscles due to immune attacks on muscle receptors, while Guillain-Barre syndrome is characterized by an immune response targeting the peripheral nerves.

Understanding these distinctions is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

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The abbreviation EDTA stands for a type of blood collection vacuum tube.

EDTA is a chelating agent that binds to calcium ions, which prevents the blood from clotting. This allows the blood to be collected and transported without clotting, which is important for many laboratory tests.

EDTA is the most common type of blood collection tube used in clinical laboratories. It is used to collect blood for a variety of tests, including complete blood counts, chemistry tests, and blood cultures.

EDTA blood collection tubes are typically lavender in color. They are labeled with the abbreviation "EDTA" and the volume of blood that is required for the test.

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Answer:

epinephrine should be given at a dose of 2 or more but preferably 2 at the same time please mark as brainliest

Answer:

Sepsis disease.

Explanation:

Maria has a symptoms of body swelling, reduced urine output and difficulty in breathing. The disease can be caused by fungal infection or bacteria attack. Body swelling is the major symptom of this disease. The laboratory report is expected to result in Sepsis positive.

Answer:

A prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease.

Explanation:

An ischemic stroke occurs when a blood vessel supplying the brain becomes blocked, as by a clot. A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a blood vessel bursts, leaking blood into the brain.

Answer:

it only can be handled by the professional doctors

Explanation:

if a beginner tries it almost pushing the patient towards dead

u can replace straw

The complication which is not likely to result from a compound is air embolus.

Compound (or open) fractures are while the bone both punctures the pores and skin or in any other case may be visible out of doors the body. The maximum not unusualplace reasons of compound fractures are falls, accidents, overuse, and osteoporosis. Osteomalacia describes a ailment of "bone softening" in adults this is typically because of extended deficiency of vitamin D. This effects in extraordinary osteoid mineralization. Infection. This is the maximum not unusualplace difficulty of open fractures. Infection is the end result of micro organism getting into the wound on the time of the injury. Infection can arise early on in the course of restoration or a lot later after each the wound and fracture have healed.

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Answer: Case-control study

Explanation:

Case control study can be defined as the type of observational study in which outcomes are identified by observing the changes in controlled and experimental samples. The incidences and frequencies of the rare diseases can be recorded and analyzed using hospital health records this will help in analyzing of the effect and emergence of a particular rare disease in the community or the population located or confined to a particular geographical area. This an example of case control study. Here, in the given study the occurrence of rare diseases and their frequency is compared with normal people in the population.

Answer:

A person taking exogenous thyroid hormone in an illegal diet pill would have more than normal T3 and T4 and less than normal TSH levels while taking the diet pill.

Explanation:

If a person is taking exogenous thyroid hormone in an illegal diet pill, the  T3 and T4 would be higher than usual since the body is receiving the thyroid hormone when it does not need it because it can produce it by itself. The TSH is the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone. This hormone stimulates the production of T3 and T4 in the thyroid gland. As the body receives an external dose of the thyroid hormone, the TSH levels are lower to try and balance the excess of T3and T4.

Answer:

RA (Rheumatoid arthritis)

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i took this quiz Have A Good Day

An individual can lose their sight or their hearing but not have direct damage to their eyes or ears when the part of the brain connected to the senses is injured.

In conclusion, when the occipital lobe and the auditory cortex are damaged, it affects one's vision and hearing.

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The protein A has the ability to bind antibodies (Option 3).

In conclusion, protein A has the ability to bind antibodies (IgG antibodies).

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Answer:

Effective injury prevention methods include the use of childproof caps on medications and household poisons, age-appropriate restraints in motor vehicles (i.e., car seats, booster seats, seat belts), bicycle helmets, and a four-sided fence with a locked gate around residential swimming pools

Explanation:

Injuries are the leading cause of death and disability for young children. Young children are at higher risk of injuries overall, and certain injuries are more probable at different ages. Toddlers are most susceptible to poisoning, pre-schoolers to drowning, and school-aged children to pedestrian accidents. Children are more likely to be injured when they are not under appropriate adult supervision.

The vast majority of childhood injuries are preventable. Child care providers need to take specific steps to prevent injury in the child care setting. The following are some basic recommendations for preventing injury.

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Answer:

is make sure you keep him warm with blankets and hot drinks and I will send a ambulance to your location

Explanation:

to be totally honest I dont truly know but that is my best guess

The stimulant commonly found in weight-loss supplements is Caffeine. The correct option a.

Caffeine is a well-known stimulant that is often included in weight-loss supplements due to its potential effects on metabolism and appetite suppression. Caffeine stimulates the central nervous system, increasing alertness and reducing fatigue. It can also increase thermogenesis, which is the body's production of heat and energy expenditure, potentially leading to increased calorie burning.

However, it is important to note that the use of weight-loss supplements containing caffeine or other stimulants should be approached with caution. Excessive consumption of caffeine or reliance on stimulants for weight loss can have adverse effects on health, including increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, disrupted sleep patterns, and dependence.

It is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any weight-loss regimen or using supplements to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Therefore, the correct answer is a) Caffeine.

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Answer:

concave is curved in the middle and convex is thick on the side

Answer:

Convex lenses curve outward like the outside of a sphere, while concave (cave= collapse is how i think it) lenses are thicker on the sides and thinner in the middle and tend to curve inward

Explanation:

Hope this helps <33

The resulting pain due to pleural fluid being unable to prevent friction between opposing pleura surfaces is known as pleurisy or pleuritic pain.

Pleurisy is an inflammation of the pleura, a thin membrane that covers the inside of the chest cavity and the outside of the lungs. A small amount of pleural fluid normally lubricates the pleura, enabling the lungs to move freely and painlessly during breathing.

However, pleural inflammation can disrupt or limit the generation of pleural fluid, which causes the inflamed pleural surfaces to rub against one another.

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Answer:

The patient received 200 mg of Ancef

Explanation:

The bag contained 1200 mL and 400 mg, with this information we know that the amount of mg is a third of the amount of mL so if it is 600 mL that means there is 200 mg of Ancef

You should keep in mind that older people frequently have slower absorption and excretion rates, which may call for adjusting a drug's dosage. Therefore, choice A is the right response.

Because they may be dealing with many illnesses or other health issues concurrently, adults 65 and older typically take more medications than adults in any other age group. For people who are confined to their homes or reside in remote places, managing various prescriptions can be costly, time-consuming, and challenging.

The existence of a concomitant condition, which is typical in the elderly, can also impact renal function. Older patients may need lower or less frequent dosages due to reduced medication clearance caused by decreased renal function.

We can therefore draw the conclusion that You should be aware of the fact that older individuals typically have slower rates of absorption and excretion, which may necessitate changing a drug's dosage.

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Answer:

Did the study include sampling inclusion criteria? What were those criteria? Were these criteria appropriate for this study?a.Yes, the study included a sampling inclusion criteria.b.The criteria was: i.The targeted child was between the ages of 3 to 5 years old at the time of data collection between March 2010 through March 2011ii.The mother had primary custody or regular visitation with the childiii.The dyad lived in state and/or was able to meet in state for the data collection iv.The mother participated in the MTB program or the control condition beyond the initial consent period. c.Yes, the criteria was appropriate for the study.2.Sampling inclusion and exclusion are developed to determine what type of population? What is the accessible population? Document your answer.a.Sampling inclusion criteria are the requirements identified by the researcher that must be present for an element or participant to be included in a sample. b.Sampling exclusion criteria are the requirements identified by the researcher that eliminate or exclude participants from being in a sample. c.Researchers may identify from very broad sampling criteria to very specific criterion. Broad sampling criteria can promote a large, diverse, or heterogeneous population, while specific sampling criteria promote a smaller, more homogeneous population. d.The accessible population is the population in research to which the researchers can apply their conclusions. This population is a subset of the target population and is also known as the study population. It is from the accessible population thatresearchers draw their samples.3.How many of the mother–child dyads with children 3 to 5 years old were available for contact for the follow-up study? How many mother–child dyads were included in the initial intervention group for the follow-up study? What frequency and percent of the mother–child dyads were unable to be contacted in the intervention group?a.50 mother-child dyads (80.6%) were available for contact.b.62 mother-child dyads from the initial intervention group met all the eligibility criteria and were therefore included in the follow up study.c.12 mother-child dyads we unreachable.

Explanation:

increased risk of cardiac defect, upwardly slanted eyes, low muscle tone and mild to moderate intellectual disability.

Symptoms of Down Syndrome.

A genetic disorder called Down syndrome is linked to intellectual incapacity, a distinctive facial appearance, and low muscular tone (hypotonia) in early childhood. Even though all affected people have cognitive deficits, the intellectual disability is often mild to moderate.

People with Down syndrome frequently exhibit distinctive facial features, such as a flattened aspect to the face, upward-pointing eyelashes, small ears, a short neck, and a tongue that protrudes from the lips. Numerous birth problems may be present in those who are affected. Small hands and feet are common in people with Down syndrome, as is a single crease running across the palms of the hands. All affected children have a heart abnormality at birth in about half of the cases. Less often occurring digestive anomalies include intestinal blockages.

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Answer:

a. i think

Explanation:

this is my greys anatomy and chicago med knowladge lol

The thin walled upper chambers of the heart that receive blood returning to the heart are called Atria.

There are four chambers in your heart. On each side of the heart, there are two chambers: an atrium (plural: atria) at the top and two ventricles at the bottom. Right atrium: Your right atrium receives oxygen-poor blood from two large veins. Your upper body's blood is carried by the superior vena cava.

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