C. Latic Acid, Pyruvate is designated as the pathway's end product under aerobic conditions, while lactate is the end product under anaerobic conditions. A base deficit results from the reaction between lactic acid and bicarbonate, which lowers serum bicarbonate levels.
When regular, oxygen-using (aerobic) cellular respiration is not possible, that is, when oxygen is not present to act as an acceptor at the end of the electron transport chain, both of these processes are made possible via alternate glucose breakdown routes. These routes for fermentation are essentially extensions of glycolysis with a few more processes. While the extra reactions in your muscles produce lactic acid, the extra reactions in yeast produce alcohol.
Although fermentation is a common process, it is not the only technique to anaerobically obtain energy from fuels (in the absence of oxygen). As a substitute for O2, some living systems use an inorganic molecule like sulfate as the last electron acceptor in an electron transport chain. Some bacteria and archaea carry out this procedure, which is referred to as anaerobic cellular respiration.
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Adequate vegetation in certain areas can___.
Deforestation can cause all living organisms to die. *
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
usually,all animals do not die during deforestation. only few animals die. Actually, deforestation is the factor that leads to nature to regenerate itself. Through resistance and resilience, many new organisms are evolved. As evolution and extinction is the two side of coin, deforestation does not cause all animal to die.
Hope it helps☺️
L 4.2.2 Quiz: Respiration Introduction
Question 3 of 10
Which process in respiration happens last?
A. Glycolysis
B. Krebs cycle
C. Pyruvate processing
D. Electron transport chain
PREVIOUS
DI
hp
Answer:
D. Electron transport chain
Explanation:
The transport chain is an electrical and chemical continuum of four protein molecules that redox in pairs, leading to the formation in a mechanism called oxidative phosphorylation, of ATP. It exists both in mitochondrial and photosynthesis in mitochondria.
help me plz ill make sure i answer one of ur question.
Answer:
I think it would be C.Hot and bright
Explanation:
Because stars are usually hot and bright my bad if I'm wrong
What are the male parts of a flower and their functions
Answer:
Androecium: Male part of a flower made of the stamen and its anther and filament that function to produce pollen.
Key Questions: How does the change in energy of a chemical reaction predict whether or not the reaction will occur
spontaneously?
Answer:
Explanation:
Im a bit confused because of wording.
Chemical reactions that absorb energy will not occur without a source of energy. Energy Changes. Energy is released or absorbed whenever chemical bonds are formed or broken during chemical reactions.
If you're looking for the meaning of "Spontaniously"
It means.
"as a result of a sudden impulse and without premeditation."
Embryological Developments
definition ?
What is the base sequence on the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule transcribed from it?
A. TGG CAC GTC CTA
BTGG CUC GTC CTU
C. UGG CTC GUC CUT
D. UGG CAC GUC CUA
A population of animals has a short gestational period and travels in large groups. How will this affect the population size?
In 1998, scientists discovered that the expansion of the universe has been accelerating.
What force is causing this phenomena?
dark energy
Hubble's law
the Doppler effect
background radiation
Answer:
Option A (dark energy) is the right answer.
Explanation:
A hypothetical supplier of power that creates a force that contradicts gravity, which is assumed to have been the catalyst of accelerated universe development. Hypothetically, dark energy counteracts the kinetic energy including its beginning of the globe, meaning that perhaps the multiverse does not have intrinsic curvature, although observational measurements presently indicate.Some other three choices have no relation to the particular situation. Thus option A would be the right solution.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
___dating places fossils into a sequence of events without assigning a specific age.
Relative dating places fossils into a sequence of events without assigning a specific age.
Relative dating is used to order geological events and the rocks they leave behind. Stratigraphy is the process of interpreting the order (layers of rock are called strata). Relative dating does not yield precise numerical dates for the rocks.
Relative dating involves placing fossils in a sequence of events without assigning a definite age. Absolute dating refers to the process of examining a real fossil or the strata above and below it and giving an age to the fossil in reference to the present.
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some plants can fling, squirt, or otherwise hurl their own seeds for some distance upon maturity. what is the maximum distance a seed is likely to travel using this mechanism?
Some plants can fling, squirt, or otherwise hurl their own seeds for some distance upon maturity. The maximum distance a seed is likely to travel using this mechanism is about 45 meters.
What is seed dispersal?Seed dispersal is the process by which seeds are distributed throughout a landscape. Seeds that are spread by plants are said to be dispersed, and they can be dispersed by a variety of methods, including wind, water, and animals. A seed's form can influence how it is dispersed.
The maximum distance a seed can travel using this mechanism is around 45 meters. Several plants fling their seeds, which are commonly referred to as ballistic dispersal mechanisms. The plants that fling their seeds include violets, touch-me-nots, and witch hazels, among others.
When the seeds are mature, the seedpod splits open, and the seeds are flung out. In the case of touch-me-nots, the slightest touch may cause the seeds to fly out from the seedpod. Seeds may travel significant distances if they are dispersed in this manner.
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what is MKS system?
Answer:
MKS system is the system of measurement in which length is measured in meter(m), mass in kilogram(kg) and time in second(s)
What is the thin layer of gray matter that composes the outer layer of the cerebrum
the enzyme pgh synthase contains two different functionalities, a __________ that uses two molecules of oxygen as substrates and __________ which performs a 2 electron reduction.
The enzyme PGH synthase contains two different functionalities, a cyclooxygenase that uses two molecules of oxygen as substrates and peroxidase.
What is PGH synthase?Prostaglandin-endop_eroxide synthase 2 (PGH) is an enzyme that has catalytic activity as peroxidase.
A peroxidase enzyme is a catalyst that converts peroxide which is very reactive to oxygen and water.
In conclusion, the enzyme PGH synthase contains two different functionalities, a cyclooxygenase that uses two molecules of oxygen as substrates and peroxidase.
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Whos better girls or boys explain your opinion :)
Yes this is an science question and dont ask why but it is okay i have a crazy teacher lol
Answer:
girls
Explanation:
it's common sense and it's obvious
Answer:
boys ofc xD but when it comes to smarts girls
have a good day :)
Explanation:
all you need is in the photo
ASAP
Answer:
transcription: DNA -> mRNA
Explanation:
transcription is when the DNA is unzipped and then copied onto the mRNA.
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pls like and give me the brainliest if it did
and have a great day!
Briefly explain how the collateral ligaments and the cruciate ligaments of the knee stabilize the knee by preventing specific movements between the tibia and femur
The collateral ligaments and the cruciate ligaments of the knee stabilize the knee by crossing each other to form an X and joining to bones like the femur, patella, and tibia to provide preventing specific movements like side movements.
The two medial and sidelong collateral tendons work together to permit your knee to move accurately, whereas the front and back cruciate tendons limit it from moving within the off-base heading.
The quadriceps muscles work together with your hamstrings and tendons to stabilize your knees and permit them to work the way they are gathered to.
The lateral collateral tendon (LCL) is on the external side of your knee. It interfaces your femur to your calf bone (fibula). The collateral tendons anticipate the knee from moving side to side as well.
Cruciate tendons are the interior of your knee joint and interface your femur to your tibia. They cross each other to form an X.
The cruciate is the foremost vital knee tendon in giving soundness to the knee. There are two cruciate tendons, the front (ACL) and the back (PCL).
They sit profoundly interior of the center of the joint connecting to the tibia and femur. They cross over each other, thus their title, and take after the St Andrews Cross (X).
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Which is a part of interphase?
A. G, phase
• B. Cytokinesis
• C. Prophase
O D. Telophase
SUBMIT
Answer:
A
Explanation:
and it's g1 and g2 in between both is S phase
Answer:
A. G phase
Explanation:
The part of the brain that is the control center for all body regulatory activities is called?
Your hypothalamus, a structure deep within your brain, serves as your body's intelligent control and coordination center.
Its primary duty is to maintain your body in a steady state known as homeostasis. It accomplishes this by either directly altering your autonomic nervous system or controlling hormones.
The hypothalamus regulates the body's internal functioning. It aids in the regulation of appetite and weight. The temperature of the body.
Your brain functions as your body's command center. It regulates your breathing and heart rate. It encourages you to think and learn. Because the brain is "central" to all of your body's processes, it's no surprise that the brain and spinal cord are referred to as the central nervous system.
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Show your work (calculations) 0.1 mL of an original sample is diluted into 9.9 mL of water, and then 0.1 mL of this is spread on a plate. 54 colonies grew. What was the original cell density of the sample?
The original cell density of the sample was 540 cells/mL. This was calculated based on the dilution factor and the number of colonies that grew on the plate.
To calculate the original cell density, we need to consider the dilution factor and the number of colonies that grew on the plate.
First, we determine the dilution factor. The original sample was diluted 1:100 (0.1 mL into 9.9 mL), resulting in a dilution factor of 1/100 or 0.01.
Next, we calculate the number of cells in the diluted sample. Since 0.1 mL of the diluted sample was spread on the plate and 54 colonies grew, we can assume that each colony represents one cell from the original sample.
Therefore, the number of cells in the diluted sample is 54 cells.
To find the original cell density, we divide the number of cells in the diluted sample by the dilution factor:
Original cell density = (Number of cells in diluted sample) / (Dilution factor)
= 54 cells / 0.01
= 540 cells/mL.
Thus, the original cell density of the sample is 540 cells/mL.
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describe the physical difference between the mountain juncos and the USCD juncos
panthers with teeth that are too short have difficulty capturing prey while panthers with teeth that are too long have difficulty chewing their food
Answer:
Yes, this is true, but certain panthers with deviations do not survive.
Explanation:
The thing is that the teeth of predatory animals are like hands, and if they are not in good condition, then they cannot use them correctly.
Which human traits form a wide range of states instead of two distinct states?
A) widow’s peak
B) eye color
C) fully attached earlobes
D) cleft chin
Answer: A and C
Explanation:
The human eye color is a trait that forms a wide range of states instead of two distinct states. Fully attached earlobes is a recessive trait that is seen in very rare cases.
Models are useful to scientists, but they can have drawbacks. For example, models can oversimplify a process or show only parts of the structures involved in the process. List two pros and two cons of the model you created in part A
A pros and disadvantages list is a straightforward yet effective method for making decisions that may be used to comprehend both sides of an argument.
What pros and cons of the model in scientific experiments?The word “pros” refers to justifications for taking a specific course of action. Cons are reasons to disagree with it.
Models portray strange things with familiar objects. Models can assist you in mentally imagining something that is challenging to see or comprehend.
Therefore, There are discrepancies between the model and reality as a result of the assumptions that are made during modeling.
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Here's one possible answer (WORD FOR WORD ON PLATO)
●Pros.
•Simple images make the process easy to understand.
•The model accurately shows that protein synthesis has distinct stages.
●Cons.
•The model doesn't accurately show nucleotides in DNA and RNA.
•The model doesn't differentiate between the locations of processes. It fails to show which processes processes occur in the nucleus and which occur in the ribosome.
Which is true in both mitosis and meiosis?
A. production of haploid cells
B. division of two cells into four
C. cytokinesis after the nucleus divides
D. formation of genetically identical cells
Answer:
C) Cytokinesis after the nucleus divides
Explanation:
Select all the correct answers.
When monitoring the species on an island, scientists found several members of a new species they had never seen before in their sample. What could this new species mean?
A native species has changed its range.
An invasive species has been introduced into the area.
The scientists failed to detect the species in their previous evaluations of the area.
The species isn’t a part of the ecosystem.
Answer:
the correct answers are:
a.) a native species has changed its range
b.) an invasive species has been introduced into the area
c.) the scientists failed to detect the species in their previous evaluations of the area
Explanation:
I hope these are correct!
Answer:
a.) a native species has changed its range
b.) an invasive species has been introduced into the area
c.) the scientists failed to detect the species in their previous evaluations of the area
Explanation:
plato (edmentum)
how many microliters are in 5mL ?
Answer:
5000 microliters
Explanation:
1 ml=1000 microliters
5mL=5000 microliters
How do AM fungi affect D. lanuginosum plants grown at high temperatures?
1)- D. lanuginosum plants show increased shoot and root growth in pots inoculated with AM fungi.
2)- D. lanuginosum plants show similar shoot and root growth in pots with and without AM fungi.
3)- D. lanuginosum plants show decreased shoot and root growth in pots inoculated with AM fungi.
The correct answer is:
1) D. lanuginosum plants show increased shoot and root growth in pots inoculated with AM fungi.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi have a mutualistic symbiotic relationship with plants, particularly in nutrient uptake. When D. lanuginosum plants are grown at high temperatures and inoculated with AM fungi, they show increased shoot and root growth. This positive effect can be attributed to several factors. AM fungi form a network of hyphae that extend beyond the root system, enhancing the plant's access to nutrients, especially phosphorus. They also improve the plant's tolerance to abiotic stresses, such as high temperatures, by enhancing water uptake and regulating plant hormone balance. Additionally, AM fungi can protect plants from soil-borne pathogens, benefiting their growth and health. The enhanced growth observed in D. lanuginosum plants inoculated with AM fungi is likely due to the improved nutrient acquisition and stress tolerance provided by the symbiotic relationship. This interaction highlights the importance of AM fungi in promoting plant growth and resilience, particularly under challenging environmental conditions.
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Let:
denote actually having COVID19 antibodies (i.e. "ground truth")+
denote notactually having COVID19 antibodies (i.e. "ground truth")~+
denote testing + for COVID19 antibodiesT+
For the Rapid COVID19 test:
= 0.96P(T+|+)
P ) = 0.06(T+|~+
a:Suppose ) = 0.01, what is (2 points)P(+P(+|T+)?
b:Suppose instead that = 0.1, what then is ? (2 points)P(+)P(+|T+)
c:Why does change so much between a) and b)? (2 points)P(+|T+)
In part a, the probability of actually having COVID19 antibodies, P(+), is very low (i.e. 0.01). Thus, even with a high conditional probability of testing positive given that one has the antibodies (i.e. P(T+|+) = 0.96), the probability of testing positive overall (i.e. P(+|T+)) is still relatively low.
However, in part b, the probability of actually having COVID19 antibodies, P(+), is much higher (i.e. 0.1). This means that even though the conditional probability of testing positive given that one has the antibodies (i.e. P(T+|+) = 0.96) is the same as before
the probability of testing positive overall (i.e. P(+|T+)) is much higher because there are more people who actually have the antibodies. Therefore, the change in P(+|T+) between a) and b) is due to the change in the prior probability P(+), which affects the denominator of the formula for P(+|T+).
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