Does the endoplasmic reticulum have a double membrane.

Answers

Answer 1

Yes, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has a double membrane. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a network of flattened sacs, tubules,

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a network of flattened sacs, tubules, and cisternae that is present in eukaryotic cells. It is divided into two types: rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). RER is rough because it has ribosomes on its surface, whereas SER lacks ribosomes.RER and SER have distinct structures and functions, but both have double membranes that surround them. They are separated from the cytoplasm by a phospholipid bilayer that contains hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails. The two layers form a lipid bilayer that is impermeable to most molecules.

Proteins are embedded in the membrane and have a variety of functions, including transporting ions and molecules across the membrane, providing structural support, and regulating membrane permeability. In summary, the endoplasmic reticulum has a double membrane that protects it from the cytoplasm and maintains its structural integrity. The membranes are composed of a phospholipid bilayer that contains proteins, glycoproteins, and glycolipids.

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Related Questions

In New York State, the risk of sunburn is greatest between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. on summer days because
A the air temperature is hot
B) the angle of insolation (incoming solar radiation) is high
earths surface reflects most of the sunlight
the sun is closest to earth

Answers

Answer: B) the angle of insolation is high

Explanation:

During that time the Earth is facing the sun at a closer angle. So the chances of incoming solar radiation will be higher.

In New York State, the risk of sunburn is greatest between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. on summer days because  the angle of insolation (incoming solar radiation) is high. The correct answer is option B.

What is the duration of sunlight reaching the Earth ?

The duration of sunlight reaching the Earth is approximately 9 seconds.

Angle of insolation is defined at the angle at which the sun's rays strike a particular surface on Earth in order to receive the sun rays and get the heat out from  the sun.

At the angle of 90 degrees it is directly receiving the light from sun at equator and the solar radiations are all gathered at one particular surface thus making the surface a little hot.

The sun strikes at 23 approximately at the tropic of cancer thus this will receive the maximum of heat from sun.

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BRIANLY FOR FASTEST RIGHT ANSWER!!
12. Explain how blood is a suspension.

Answers

One of the most elementary properties of the blood, from a physico-chemical point of view, is that it constitutes a sus- pension. The blood-corpuscles may be said to be suspended in plasma. By a suspension is understood, as we know, a fluid con- taining equally distributed particles of another substance.

one of the most elementary properties of the blood , from off physico-chemical point of view , is thathat it constitute a suspension . A blood corpuscles may be said to be suspended in plasma . By a suspension understood ,as we know , a fluid containing equally distributed particles of an another substance .

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Which type of leukocyte attaches to an intruder and produces a specific antibody to attack the intruder's antigen?
a. macrophage
b. B cell
c. A cell
d. T cell

Answers

The type of leukocyte that attaches to an intruder and produces a specific antibody to attack the intruder's antigen is b. B cell.


Leukocytes, also known as white blood cells, are an important part of the immune system and help protect the body against foreign invaders such as bacteria and viruses.

B cells are a type of leukocyte that produce antibodies, which are proteins that specifically recognize and bind to antigens on the surface of foreign invaders. Once the antibody binds to the antigen, it helps to neutralize or destroy the intruder.

The antibodies produced by B cells can neutralize antigens directly, or they can tag them for destruction by other immune cells such as phagocytes.

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Fossil fuels are a ______ resource because it would take too long to form new supplies.

polluting

nonrenewable

damaging

renewable

Answers

fossil fuels are a non renewable source
fossil fuels are a non renewable resource.

it cannot be polluting since polluting does not mean it would take too long to form new supplies.
it cannot be damaging because damadge is synonymous with pollute.
it cannot be renewable because fossil fuels are not sustainable.

what effect has breast cancer researcher had on society ​

Answers

Answer:

People who have gene mutations have more treatment options.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!! 30 POINTS.
Galactosemia is an inherited genetic condition. Children with this condition cannot break down the sugar galactose, which is part of lactose. Based on the pedigree chart, is this condition a dominant or a recessive disorder? Explain your reasoning.

PLEASE HELP!! 30 POINTS.Galactosemia is an inherited genetic condition. Children with this condition

Answers

It’s definitely not genetic based on the chart, if there was a more in depth family tree of those affected it could still be genetic, if not, it then becomes a disorder from a malfunction in the child’s DNA

Answer: it is recessive.

Explanation:

Both parents are heterozygous for the trait but they do not exhibit the disease themselves if it were a dominant gene both parents would have the disease if they carried the gene for it.

plz help me with this

plz help me with this

Answers

Explanation:

A would be the correct answer

RNA codes for the sequence of building blocks from which proteins are made. What monomer best describes these building blocks

Answers

Nucleotides is the name of the monomer
Explanation:

help please that would be great

help please that would be great

Answers

Answer:

B or E

Explanation:

B and E are selected by man-kind not nature itself.

how does the bacterium lactobacillus help in curd formation​

Answers

When a little curd is added to milk, the Lactobacillus bacteria present in the curd converts lactose sugar contained in milk into lactic acid.

The increased acidity in milk causes the protein, casein, to coagulate or form lumps, which leads to the formation of curds.

Select the correct answer. A force of 15 newtons is applied to both Object A with a mass of 25 kilograms and Object B with a mass of 50 kilograms. What is true about the acceleration of Object A and Object B? A. Acceleration of Object A is four times that of the acceleration of Object B. B. Acceleration of Object A is the same as the acceleration of Object B. C. Acceleration of Object A is half the acceleration of Object B. D. Acceleration of Object A is twice that of the acceleration of Object B.

Answers

By Newton's second law

F=ma , F=force (unit= N)

m=mass (Kg), a=acceleration (m/s2)

By applying the formula, we can calculate acceleration

a = F/ m

For object A,

Force =15N, Mass=25kg

a= 15/25

acceleration, a=0.6m/s2

For object B,

Force=15N, Mass=50 kg

a=15/50

acceleration,a=0.3m/s2

By calculation, the acceleration of object A is twice the of object B.

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Answer:

See image

Explanation:

Plato

Select the correct answer. A force of 15 newtons is applied to both Object A with a mass of 25 kilograms

GGACGCCGA translated

Answers

Answer:

CCTGCGGCT

Hope this helps :)

lololololololololololololohi

Answers

Answer:

lololoolol

Explanation:

loloololo

The half-life of a certain radioactive substance is 1.5 sec. the initial amount of substance is s0 grams. express the amount of substance s remaining as a function of time t. how much of the substance is left after 1.5 seconds

Answers

Half of the initial amount (s0 grams) of the radioactive substance will remain  after 1.5 seconds.

The half-life of a radioactive substance can be expressed using the exponential decay formula: s(t) = s0 * (1/2)^(t/half-life). For this particular substance with a half-life of 1.5 seconds, the equation becomes: s(t) = s0 * (1/2)^(t/1.5). To find the amount of substance remaining after 1.5 seconds, substitute t = 1.5 into the equation: s(1.5) = s0 * (1/2)^(1.5/1.5) = s0 * (1/2)^1 = s0 * 0.5. Therefore, after 1.5 seconds, half of the initial amount (s0 grams) of the radioactive substance will remain.

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When a single-celled organism reproduces,what is the result​

Answers

Answer:

its called asexual reproduction

When a single-celled organism reproduces, asexual reproduction takes place.

What do you mean by asexual reproduction?

Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes.

Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent. The new individuals produced are genetically and physically identical to each other, i.e., they are the clones of their parents.

In asexual reproduction, one parent copies itself to form a genetically identical offspring. Sea turtles are an example of an animal that reproduces sexually, a volvox (green algae) is an example of an organism.

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how would the rate of an enzyme -controlled reaction change if the tempreature was raised: from 35°C to 55°C

Answers

Molecules start moving faster as the kinetic energy of the molecules becomes fast when the temperature increases. That's why, the rate of an enzyme-controlled reaction will change with the temperature.

An enzyme is a catalyst in biology, and its work is to lower the activation energy and increase the rate of reaction. But in this whole process, the enzyme itself is not being used up.

Whenever the temperature changes from high to low or low to high, the kinetic energy of the molecules in a reaction also changes.

Here, the temperature increases from 35°C to 55°C, there will be more kinetic energy.

So, if the kinetic energy is more, there would be more collision between molecules which thus results in more complex substrates formed.

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Answer:Molecules start moving faster as the kinetic energy of the molecules becomes fast when the temperature increases. That's why, the rate of an enzyme-controlled reaction will change with the temperature.

An enzyme is a catalyst in biology, and its work is to lower the activation energy and increase the rate of reaction. But in this whole process, the enzyme itself is not being used up.

Whenever the temperature changes from high to low or low to high, the kinetic energy of the molecules in a reaction also changes.

Here, the temperature increases from 35°C to 55°C, there will be more kinetic energy.

So, if the kinetic energy is more, there would be more collision between molecules which thus results in more complex substrates formed.

Explanation:

what is transmutation​

Answers

Answer: Hello!...........

Nuclear transmutation is the conversion of one chemical element or an isotope into another chemical element. Nuclear transmutation occurs in any process where the number of protons or neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is changed. the action of changing or the state of being changed into another form. (Example : "the transmutation of the political economy of the postwar years was complete")

Explanation:

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Answer:

conversion of one element into another .

Help‼️‼️‼️‼️
Finish the sentence

Help Finish the sentence

Answers

Answer:

Here are some ideas:

No other blood type can donate to anyone regardless of recipient's typeIt is the universal blood type Most commonly used type for transfusions; therefore it is in high demand

Hope this helped!

definition Description Of Plastic

Answers

Answer:

i need your big help begging you mark me brainlist always be happy here comes ans=

Explanation:

Plastic is defined as a material that contains an essential ingredient an organic substance of large molecular weight. It is also defined as polymers of long carbon chains. Carbon atoms are linked in chains and are produced in long-chain molecules.

Answer:

Plastic is a synthetic or semi-synthetic polymer material that is commonly used in the manufacturing of a wide range of products due to its versatility and durability. It is made up of long chains of molecules called polymers, which are formed by chemically bonding individual monomers (basic building blocks) together.

Plastic can be molded or shaped into various forms and can be made in a wide range of colors and textures. It is lightweight, strong, and relatively inexpensive to produce, which makes it ideal for use in many applications. Plastic can be found in everyday items such as water bottles, food containers, toys, electronic devices, and many other products.

While plastic has many advantages, it also poses significant environmental challenges. Plastic waste takes hundreds of years to break down and can accumulate in the environment, polluting waterways and harming wildlife. Some types of plastic also contain harmful chemicals that can leach into the environment and pose a risk to human health.

To address these challenges, there is growing interest in developing more sustainable alternatives to traditional plastic, such as biodegradable plastics made from renewable materials, as well as efforts to reduce plastic waste through recycling and other strategies.

A CD4 count that is below which amount classifies an infected person as having AIDS?
A 200 cells per mm3
B 800 cells per mm3
C 400 cells per mm3
D 600 cells per mm3

Answers

Answer:

A. 200 cells per mm3

Explanation:

Answer:

I hope this helps.

Explanation:

A CD4 count that is below which amount classifies an infected person as having AIDS?A 200 cells per mm3B

currently, approximately how many bacterial, viral, and fungal infections are characterized as sexually transmitted diseases (stds)?

Answers

Currently, approximately 24 bacterial, viral, and fungal infections are characterized as sexually transmitted diseases (stds).

What are sexually transmitted diseases?

The majority of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and illnesses are spread through sexual interaction. Blood, semen, vaginal fluid, and other bodily fluids can carry the bacteria, viruses, or parasites that cause sexually transmitted diseases from one person to another.

These infections can occasionally be spread non-sexually, such as when women give birth to their babies or when they receive blood transfusions or share needles.

STDs occasionally go unnoticed. Sexually transmitted diseases can be acquired from individuals who appear to be in excellent condition and may not even be aware that they are infected.

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How did tiktaalik provide evidence that amphibians evolved from fish?

Answers

Answer:

Tiktaalik fossils reveal how fish evolved into four-legged land animals. The report shows that the animal had a large, robust pelvic girdle, a prominent hip joint, and long hind fins. The powerful fins could have propelled the beast in the water, but also helped it walk on riverbeds, or scramble around on mudflats

What Describes The primary function of the nervous system in keeping the body in homoestasis ?

Answers

Answer:

It processes the environment and sends out signals. It controls movement and provides structure. I hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

Dna has two strands. If the sequence of nucleotides of one strand was known, is it possible to use that information to determine the sequence of the second strand? explain your reasoning for your response using an example dna sequence.

Answers

Yes, it is possible to identify the sequence of the second strand using knowledge of the nucleotide order of one strand.

The genetic material, DNA, is a double-stranded molecule, meaning it has two strands. A series of complementary nucleotide bases make up the individual strands of each DNA molecule. According to Chargaff's proposed complementary base pairing rule, the bases Adenine (A) and Thymine (T) will always hydrogen pair, whereas Guanine (G) will always pair with Cytosine (C), or A-T, G-C.For instance, if one strand's nucleotide sequence was CTAGCGGATC, the other strand's nucleotide sequence would be GATCGCCTAG. As a result, using the knowledge about the base sequence on one strand, it is possible to infer the sequence of the second strand.

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Question 27 of 35
Which two statements describe how convection currents transfer thermal
energy in Earth's oceans?
A. Warm, low-density water rises to the ocean's surface.
B. Cool, high-density water sinks to the ocean's bottom.
C. Cool, low-density water rises to the ocean's surface.
D. Warm, high-density water sinks to the ocean's bottom.

Answers

The answer is D&B.

D. Warm, high-density water sinks to the ocean's bottom.

B. Cool, high-density water sinks to the ocean's bottom.

Which of the following is part of the cell theory?

All cells come from other cells

Cells are the basic unit of all living things

Cell is the smallest living thing

Atoms are also cells

Answers

Answer:

cells are the basic unit of all living things

Cells are the basic unit of all living things

Which variable should be changed in an experiment to test how much sodium bicarbonate will dissolve in water at 25°C?

Which variable should be changed in an experiment to test how much sodium bicarbonate will dissolve in

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is C. Brainliest if it helped is appreciated! :)

Answer: C.

Explanation: because

PLEASE, SOMEBODY, HELP I NEED THIS ANSWERED BEFORE TOMORROW
Pollen is taken from a crime scene and examined under a microscope. The forensic technician notices spikes on the pollen's surface. What type of plant does the pollen belong to?

Gymnosperm
Angiosperm
Algae
Fern

Answers

In some angiosperm plants, pollen grains express spikes on their surface that help them stick to the pollinator's body and incrceases the chances of cross-fertlization. Option B. Angiosperm.

What type of plants produce pollen with spikes?

Different families among the Angiosperm group produce pollen with spikes on their surface.

This is a strategy developed by these plants to ensure cross-fertilization. Let us remember that pollen is the masculine cell released by the masculine organ of the plant. This cell meets the ovocell and fertilize.

In cross-fertilization, pollinators play an important role since they carry pollen from one plant to another one.

To ensure pollen sticks to the pollinator's body and succesfully get to another flower, Angiosperm developed spikes that help the grain to  cling to the pollinator's body. Once the insect get to the new flower, pollen is deposited, increasing the chances of cross-fertilization.

The correct answer is b. Angiosperm

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Urgent! Please help me in this

Urgent! Please help me in this

Answers

The hydrolysis of sucrose can be represented by the following chemical equation:

\(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} + H_2O --> C_{6}H_{12}O_6 + C_{6}H_{12}O_6\)

What is the equation of the hydrolysis of sucrose?

Sucrose is a common type of sugar that is found naturally in many plants. It is a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose molecules linked together.

The equation of the hydrolysis of sucrose is given below:

\(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} + H_2O --> C_{6}H_{12}O_6 + C_{6}H_{12}O_6\)

In this equation, sucrose reacts with water to yield glucose and fructose. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme sucrase.

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PLEASE HELP!!!!!!

Most nerves of one of the sense organs go to the spinal cord before they go to the brain. Which organ is
this? (Think of your own body.)

Answers

Answer:

Umm every sense of organs travels in the spinal cord.

Most nerves of one of the sense organs go to the spinal cord before they go to the brain, and that organ is the one that is involved in the reflex action because it happens in a very short time and is controlled by the spinal cord before the brain..

What is the significance of the reflex action?

Reflex actions are important because they allow the body to respond quickly to stimuli without waiting for the brain, and they can be especially important in situations where a quick response is necessary to avoid danger, such as when the hand touches hot substances and the hand suddenly goes back, which is due to the motor neuron action of the spinal cord.

Hence, most nerves of one of the sense organs go to the spinal cord before they go to the brain, and that organ is the one that is involved in the reflex action because it happens in a very short time and is controlled by the spinal cord before the brain.

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vSimplify: \( \frac{\sin 2 x}{1-\cos 2 x} \) Select one: a. \( \tan x \) b. \( -\cot x \) c. \( \cot x \) d. \( -\tan x \) Use examples to explain how the geosphere interacts with two other of Earth's spheres. Explain the interaction for each using complete sentences. 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What are some physical methods for enhancing latent fingerprints? THE AUTHOR BEST WROTE A BASKETBALL SCHOOL FOR A BIG Help plz im on a timer at school client-centered therapy specifically requires that the therapist be: a. energetic, directive, and concerned. b. accepting, genuine, and empathic. c. challenging, conscientious, and caring. d. sympathetic, supportive, and involved.