Diseases that result from chronic exposure to excess levels of stressors, which produce a General Adaptation Syndrome response are:
mental disorders.
brain diseases.
None of these is correct.
diseases of adaptation.
Answers
Diseases resulting from prolonged exposure to excessive levels of stress, which produce a general adaptation syndrome response are diseases of adaptation. So, the correct option is (D).
What is General adaptation syndrome (GAS)?
General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is a type of disease in which our body reacts to stress. It was first identified in 1946 by a scientist named Hans Selye.
General adaptation syndrome describes the body's response to stress. There are three phases of stress:
1. The alarm phase
2. The resistance phase
3. The exhaustion phase
This age-old proverb is explained as the ability of youth to adapt to changing stresses in the environment. The origin of these stressors can be physical (pollution, nutritional status, infection) or psychological (trauma, upbringing, home environment).
Thus, diseases resulting from prolonged exposure to excessive levels of stress, which produce a general adaptation syndrome response are diseases of adaptation. So, the correct option is (D).
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Related Questions
the directional migration of leukocytes along a chemical gradient is termed
a. chemotaxis
b. endocytosis
c. margination
d. diapedesis
Answers
The directional migration of leukocytes along a chemical gradient is termed chemotaxis. The correct option is a.
Chemotaxis is the process by which cells, such as leukocytes, move along a concentration gradient of a chemical substance. In the case of leukocytes, the chemical substance could be a cytokine or a chemokine released by damaged or infected tissues.
The leukocytes detect the chemical signal through specific receptors on their cell surface, and then they move towards the source of the signal by extending their cytoplasm and forming protrusions.
This directional migration is essential for the immune response to infections and tissue damage, as it allows leukocytes to reach the site of injury and eliminate the pathogens or damaged cells.
Margination and diapedesis are also important steps in the immune response, as they involve the attachment and migration of leukocytes along blood vessels, but they do not involve chemotaxis. Endocytosis is a cellular process that involves the uptake of molecules or particles into the cell by forming vesicles.
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Solar panels generate electricity using photovoltaic cells that receive sunlight. To protect these cells from moisture while allowing sunlight to pass through, engineers must design a cover for the solar panel that is—
Answers
Answer:
waterproof and transmits light.
Explanation:
Answer:
Photovoltaic
Explanation:
It must be able to allow the electric flow because it must allow the electricity through that cover.
A new microbe has been discovered in the rumen of sheep. Microscopy shows no evidence of a nuclear membrane and biochemical studies of the cell wall demonstrate the lack of peptidoglycan. Metabolic studies show that this microbe generates methane. This microbe would most likely be classified in ______.
Answers
Since it has no nucleus it's most likely a prokaryote
A new microbe discovered in the rumen of sheep that generates methane, shows no evidence of a nuclear membrane, and biochemical studies demonstrate the lack of peptidoglycan. Such type of microbes is likely to be classified in Archaea.
Archaea is a group of single-celled microorganisms that were first discovered in 1977. Archaea are similar to bacteria and eukaryotes, but they are unique in that they thrive in harsh environmental conditions like extreme heat, high salt levels, and acid environments.
Some archaea can also generate methane gas, similar to the microbe in the given description. Hence, the given microbe that generates methane, shows no evidence of a nuclear membrane, and biochemical studies demonstrate the lack of peptidoglycan would most likely be classified in Archaea.
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If an embolus breaks off in a systemic vein in the leg, it would be able to pass through?
Answers
If an embolus breaks off in a systemic vein in the leg, it would be able to pass through the artery of lungs.
What is an embolus?An "embolus" is a blood clot that forms in a blood vessel in one part of the body, breaks off, and travels through the blood to another part of the body. An "emboli" indicates that there are multiple clots or plaque pieces.The term embolism refers to the movement of a clot or plaque from one location in the body to another.An embolism is a blood vessel blockage caused by an embolus.An embolus is a particle that travels through our blood vessels, either the veins or the arteries. The majority of emboli are made up of clotted blood cells. A thrombus is a stationary blood clot, and a thromboembolus is a moving blood clot.To know more about embolism:
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Could somebody please help me?
Answers
The above is about Biochemical Cycles. The information that comletes the table as well as describes Photosynthesis Equation are given below.
What is the correct information required?Adds CO₂
Combustion of Fossil FuelsRemoves CO₂
PhotosynthesisAerobic cellular respiratonDecomposition Of organic matter
The word equation for Photosynthesis is:
Carbon Dioxide + Water + Sunlight → Glucose + Oxygen
Note that CO₂ is removed form the surface of the Earth via physical processes such as dissolution in the ocean via chemical weathering o frocks.
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Where would you expect to find the simplest body plans? 1 2 3 4.
Answers
Answer:
A body plan is the anatomical organization characteristic of a certain phylum or main group. There are many body plans as for example vertebrate body plan. The simplest body plan that can be found would probably be that of a bacteria as they are only one-cell organisms and are usually round-shaped or rod-shaped.
Explanation:
Explain how you measure Enzyme activity within the graduated cylinder?
Answers
Answer:
You measure the oxygen level in the graduated cylinder
Explanation:
For example, after setting up the apparatus, you will then measure the amount of O2 collected in the graduated cylinder after one minute. If the amount of O2 produced after one minute of reaction time is 32 mL, then the enzyme activity is: 32 mL/1 min= 32 mL/min.
A given skull has flaring zygomatics, shovel-shaped incisors, round orbits, and moderate nasal aperture width. The ancestry of this individual is likely ________________
Answers
Answer:
Asian or Native American
How do scientists study pollen grains to help them understand climate change?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
analyzing pollen from well-dated sediment cores,
Explanation:
by analyzing and making inferences about them by observing and listing facts about them by studying and reading more about them by writing hypothesis about them
If the left side of your brain is injured then
Answers
If the left side of the brain is injured, it may result in difficulty in language, reasoning, and logic. The left hemisphere of the brain is responsible for speech and language production.
The brain is an organ of the body that controls our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It is made up of neurons or nerve cells that communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals. The brain is divided into two hemispheres: the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. Each hemisphere of the brain has a specific set of functions. The left hemisphere is responsible for language and logical reasoning, whereas the right hemisphere is responsible for creativity and spatial awareness. The two hemispheres are connected by a bundle of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum. The brain is also protected by a layer of bones called the skull, and it is surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid. If the left side of the brain is injured, it may lead to the following consequences: Difficulty in language: The left hemisphere of the brain is responsible for speech and language production. Thus, if there is damage to the left hemisphere, it may lead to aphasia or difficulty with speaking, reading, and writing. Difficulty with reasoning and logic: The left hemisphere of the brain is responsible for logical reasoning and analytical thinking. Thus, if there is damage to the left hemisphere, it may lead to difficulty with problem-solving and decision-making. Difficulty with movements on the right side of the body: The left hemisphere of the brain controls the movements on the right side of the body. Thus, if there is damage to the left hemisphere, it may lead to weakness or paralysis on the right side of the body.Loss of memory: The left hemisphere of the brain is responsible for storing verbal information. Thus, if there is damage to the left hemisphere, it may lead to loss of memory or difficulty with recalling words and numbers.
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13. What does DNA stand for?
14. What does the information contained in DNA determine?
15. What does DNA code for?
16. What are the monomers of DNA called?
17. What are the four nitrogen bases contained in DNA?
р
Nucleotide
Base
a.
b.
S
C.
d.
18. What phrase is used to describe the structure of DNA?
19. What is the backbone of DNA composed of?
20. Which base pairs with adenine?
Which base pairs with cytosine?
Answers
Answer:
13. deoxyribonucleic acids
14. DNA provides instructions for how each part of an organism will develop
15. instructions needed to make the proteins and molecules essential for our growth
16. nucleotides
17. adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
18. double helix
19. alternating sugar and phosphate groups
20. adenine pairs with guanine and cytosine pairs with thymine
The study of genes is called genetics.
The correct answer is mentioned below.
What is DNA?It is a component that stores all the genetic information of the human.
According to the question,
13. deoxyribonucleic acids
14. DNA provides instructions for how each part of an organism will develop
15. instructions needed to make the proteins and molecules essential for our growth
16. nucleotides
17. adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
18. double helix
19. alternating sugar and phosphate groups
20. adenine pairs with guanine and cytosine pairs with thymine
Hence, the correct answer to the question is described.
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PLEASE HELP!!! WIL GIVE BRAINLIEST
The following leaf, with edges that appear burnt, was observed on an impatiens plant.
Which mineral is this impatiens likely deficient in?
a. phosphorus
B calcium
C potassium
D sulphur
Answers
if you added the following vitamins to a glass of water, which one would float to the top and not dissolve? multiple choice biotin niacin b1 c d
Answers
Retinol, another name for vitamin A, is a fat-soluble vitamin that has long been linked to good vision and eye health. Liver, fish liver oil, and butter are the foods that have the highest amounts of vitamin A in the diet. Thus, option D is correct.
What is the soluble and insoluble vitamin?Fat-soluble vitamins are also stored in the liver and fatty tissue of the body, along with dietary fat absorption. Dietary supplements and a range of plant and animal diets both include them. Fat-soluble vitamins include A, D, E, and K.
Examples of fat-soluble vitamins include A, D, E, and K. The remaining vitamins are water-soluble (vitamins B and C).
Making a distinction between the two groups is crucial. It describes how each vitamin affects the body physiologically.
Therefore, Lipids are broken down by lipase enzymes.
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which measurement unit represent volume?
Answers
Answer:
Volume is the measure of the amount of space occupied by an object. The standard SI unit of volume is defined by the base unit of length (Figure 3). The standard volume is a cubic meter (m3), a cube with an edge length of exactly one meter.
hope it will help.....
Which statements describe characteristics that are common to both gymnosperms and angiosperms? Check all that apply.
•They have roots, stems, and leaves for nutrient transport.
•They have flowers.
•They are autotrophs.
•They rely on diffusion for nutrient transport.
•They are heterotrophs.
•They have seeds.
I chose A, C, D, and F and it wasn't right.
Answers
Answer:
A, B, E
Explanation:
in response to physical inactivity, we expect to see muscles:
Answers
In response to physical inactivity, we expect to see muscles undergo a process of atrophy, which involves a decrease in muscle size and strength.
When muscles are not used or exercised regularly, they undergo a process of disuse atrophy. During this process, the muscle fibers begin to shrink in size and lose their contractile ability. The number of muscle fibers may also decrease due to cell death, and the muscle may become infiltrated with fat and connective tissue. Disuse atrophy can be reversed through exercise and physical activity. When muscles are regularly challenged through exercise, they undergo a process of hypertrophy, which involves an increase in muscle size and strength. This occurs through the synthesis of new proteins and the enlargement of individual muscle fibers.
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how much of our body cells are made up of proteins????(percentage)
Answers
Answer:
Protein makes up approximately 20 percent of the human body and is present in every single cell. The word protein is a Greek word, meaning “of utmost importance.” Proteins are called the workhorses of life as they provide the body with structure and perform a vast array of functions.
Explanation:
I hope this helps! :) if it does could you please mark me brainliest?
Answer:
20% of our body cells made up of protein
which is the acceptable administration route for Vincristine?
A-intrapertoneal
B-intravenous
C-intravesicular
D- intrathecal
Answers
The acceptable administration route for Vincristine is intravenous (IV). The correct option is B
What is Vincristine ?Leukemia, lymphoma, and sarcoma are just a few of the cancers that are handled by the chemotherapy medication vincristine. Because it is a vesicant, if it seeps out of a vein, it can seriously harm tissue. Vincristine should only be given intravenously for this reason.
The other options are not suitable ways to administer vincristine. To administer medication straight into the abdomen, employ intraperitoneal (IP) administration. Medication is delivered directly into the bladder through intravenous (IV) injection. Medication is delivered directly into the cerebrospinal fluid by intrathecal (IT) injection. Because it might have major side effects such paralysis and nerve damage, vincristine is normally not given through these routes.
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what is the relationship between a robin and its habitat?
Answers
I need help on the question in blue I don’t understand it is someone can help me I would highly appreciate it:)
Answers
Answer:
TTAGCCATG
Explanation:
Adenine pairs with Thymine
Guanine pairs with Cytosine
Hope this helps!!
insulin works by binding to an insulin receptor on the cell and accumulates, with glucose being absorbed into the cell. if a type 1 diabetic patient did not take insulin as prescribed by a doctor, what would happen?
Answers
If a type 1 diabetic patient did not take insulin as prescribed by a doctor, several significant consequences occur Hyperglycemia, Ketoacidosis, and Long-term complications.
1) Hyperglycemia: Without insulin, glucose uptake into cells is impaired, leading to elevated levels of glucose in the bloodstream (hyperglycemia).
2) Ketoacidosis: In the absence of insulin, the body cannot properly utilize glucose for energy, so it starts breaking down fats as an alternative energy source.
3) Long-term complications: Prolonged uncontrolled hyperglycemia can lead to serious long-term complications, including damage to blood vessels, nerves, and organs.
Therefore, A type 1 diabetic patient may experience hyperglycemia, ketoacidosis, and long-term issues if they do not take their insulin as directed by their doctor.
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32
Select the correct answer.
Which of the following muscles help you to 'suck in your gut'?
OA.
Rectus abdominis
OB.
Transverse abdominis
Ос.
Internal oblique
OD.
All of the above
Answers
TRUE OR FALSE: Agricultural Scientists play a vital role in maintaining and expanding our nation's food supply.
Answers
What do proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates all have in common?
A. They all use peptide bonds to form macromolecules.
B. They all contain the instructions for building organisms.
C. They are all formed from the same elements. D. They are all made of chains of amino acids.
Answers
Answer:
c)they are all formed from the same elements
Explanation:
that is carbon,hydrogen and oxygen but e.g proteins have additional like Nitrogen
________ is a tissue that is modified to transmit chemical and electrical signals from one cell to another.
Exocrine tissue
Epithelia tissue
Neural tissue
Endothelium
Connective tissue
Answers
To convey chemical and electrical messages from one cell to another, neural tissue has undergone modifications. Specialised nerve tissue has the ability to transmit information from one part of the body to another and conduct electrical impulses. Hence (c) is the correct option.
The spinal cord, brain, and central nervous system include 98% of the body's neural tissue. The phrase "nerve tissue" refers to tissue that contains neurons capable of conducting and transmitting electrical impulses. Excitable and capable of transmitting and receiving electrochemical impulses, which provide the body information, is how one would describe nervous tissue. Action potentials, which are electrochemical impulses that are connected biochemically to the release of chemical signals, are the primary means by which neurons transmit information.
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Which situation is most likely to cause an increase in interspecific competition?
A.
Two species of birds evolve to feed on seeds from different types of trees.
B.
Part of a forest is cut down to construct a housing development.
C.
The number of female moose in a population declines due to a disease.
D.
A previously farmed field is allowed to develop into a meadow.
Answers
Answer:
.
Explanation:
.
What does the banding in the chromosome represent?
Answers
Answer:
Chromosomes are visualized using Giemsa staining (G-banding). Light bands represent early replicating regions, rich in guanine and cytosine nucleotides. Dark bands represent late replicating regions, rich in adenine and thymine nucleotides.
Explanation:
hope this helps if not let me know
Answer:
Light bands represent early replicating regions, rich in guanine and cytosine nucleotides. Dark bands represent late replicating regions, rich in adenine and thymine nucleotides
Explanation:
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A break or crack, in Earth's surface along which movement occurs
A. Rock Cycle
B. Extinction
C. Ice Core
D. Fault
Answers
Answer:
fault
Explanation:
it is this because these can be massive or small then if tension builds up along a fault it is suddenly released and then it would result of a earth quake.
the number of promoter sequences, enchancer sites and the tata box in eukaryotes make gene regulation in these organisms far more complex than regulation in prokaryuotes. why is regulation in eukaryotes so much more sophiscated
Answers
Due to cell specialization, the majority of genes in eukaryotes are individually regulated and have more complicated sequences.
Prokaryotes have operons, which are collections of genes that are controlled collectively. The regulation of gene expression in eukaryotes can occur on a variety of levels, and it is more difficult in multicellular organisms because of cell specialization. Then there are microRNAs, which through RNA interference can prevent the production of certain genes. Generic or common cells become specialized cells with specific functions through a process called cell specialization, also known as cell differentiation. Through cell differentiation, generic embryonic cells become specialized cells.
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please help me!!! it not that hard i just don’t know the answer
Answers
Eukaryotes frequently have several cells, but prokaryotes are invariably unicellular. Eukaryotic cells are also between 100 to 10,000 times bigger and more complicated than prokaryotic cells. Prokaryotic DNA is kept in the cytoplasm, whereas DNA in eukaryotes is kept in the nucleus.
What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?Eukaryotes frequently have several cells, but prokaryotes are invariably unicellular. Eukaryotic cells are also between 100 to 10,000 times bigger and more complicated than prokaryotic cells. Prokaryotic DNA is kept in the cytoplasm, whereas DNA in eukaryotes is kept in the nucleus.
Within eukaryotes, organelles perform specialized tasks such as energy production, photosynthesis, and membrane synthesis. The majority of them are membrane-bound structures that serve as the locations of particular metabolic reactions.
They are capable of breathing, digesting, and other biological functions. Being single-celled organisms, prokaryotic cells carry out all of these tasks in a single cell.
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