Determine the electron-group arrangement, molecular shape, and ideal bond angle(s) for each of the following:
(a) CO₃²⁻

Answers

Answer 1

The electron-group arrangement of CO₃²⁻ is trigonal planar. The molecular shape is trigonal planar, and the ideal bond angle(s) is CO₃²⁻ is 120°

What is the molecular geometry of a compound?

The position of the compound's electrons and nuclei can be seen in the molecular geometry. It demonstrates how the form of the complex is created by the interaction of electrons and nuclei.

Here, according to the VSEPR  theory, the shape of the carbonate ion is trigonal planar. The carbon will be in the center.

Thus, the electron-group arrangement and the shape of the carbonate ion are trigonal planar. The bond angle will be 120°.

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Related Questions

what do you think will happen to the temperature if you use 75 ml of hcl and 75 ml of naoh instead of the 50 ml each that you used in experiment 1?

Answers

The thing that will happen to the temperature if you use 75 ml of HCl and 75 ml of NaOH instead is that it increases as more heat is released.

How to explain the reaction?

A neutralization occurs when NaOH and HCl are combined. Each chemical reaction has a unique heat of reaction, which is the heat exchanged during the process.

The reaction in issue is exothermic (emits heat), and the amount of heat emitted relies on the chemicals used, their concentrations, and the working temperature (it is produced at a low temperature).

The fluctuation in temperature and the mass used determine how much heat is allocated.

In this case, the thing that will happen to the temperature if you use 75 ml of HCl and 75 ml of NaOH instead is that it increases as more heat is released.

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lemon and amla have a sour taste. why

Answers

Answer:

They both contain citric acid.

Explanation:

Citric acid is sour and is found in citrus fruits such as lemon and amla. Acids usually have a sour taste and therefore lemon and amla are sour.

Why do we need units of pressure?

Answers

Answer:Because there are so many units for energy.

Explanation:

the average diameter of an adult human eyeball is 24mm what is the diameter in dm

Answers

Answer: 0.24 dm

Explanation:

How many moles of gas is contained in 2.21 L at STP?​

Answers

Answer:

its an helium gas are contained in a 4.0L at STP? 0.17

Explanation:

because the elements in column 2.21 is what quantity of gas in holes

PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRIANLIEST
Which of the selections completes the following nuclear reaction? (5 points)
y+CaCa+_
A beta particle
A neutron
A positron
O An alpha particle
Gamma radiation

PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRIANLIESTWhich of the selections completes the following nuclear reaction? (5

Answers

Answer:

the answer is gamma radiation

HELP NOW ASAP‼️ Find the temperature, in Kelvin, that will dissolve 400 g of sugar in 100 g of water.

HELP NOW ASAP Find the temperature, in Kelvin, that will dissolve 400 g of sugar in 100 g of water.

Answers

Answer:

hot

Explanation:

If the adult dose of a solution is 0.2mL/kg of body weight to be
administered once daily, how many teaspoons should be administered
to a person weighing 220lb?

Answers

3.99 teaspoons should be administered to a person weighing 220 pounds

The adult dose of a solution is 0.2 mL/kg of body weight to be administered once daily.

If a person weighs 220 pounds, you have to first convert their weight from pounds to kilograms before you can calculate the dosage.

You should be given the conversion factor of 1 teaspoon = 5 milliliters (mL) or 1 mL

= 0.2 teaspoons (tsp).

Using the conversion factor of pounds to kilograms,1 pound = 0.453592 kilograms

220 pounds = 99.7913 kilograms

Dose = 0.2 mL/kg x 99.7913 kg = 19.95826 mL

To convert the dose from milliliters to teaspoons, use the conversion factor of 1 teaspoon = 5 milliliters.

19.95826 mL × 1 tsp / 5 mL = 3.991652 tsp

Therefore, 3.99 teaspoons should be administered to a person weighing 220 pounds, given the adult dose of 0.2 mL/kg of body weight to be administered once daily.

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Help! Hurry! I will mark brainliest if you get it correct. NO SPAM!!!!!!!!
S + 6 HNO3 --> H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O

In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 134 grams of HNO3 are consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0

Answers

Answer:

S + HNO3 = H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O

Explanation:

Answer:

Based on stoichiometry HNO3 to H2O is 6:2

Use 9 grams to find the moles of HNO3

9 grams/63g/mol=0.143 moles of HNO3

HNO3:H2O

6:2

0.143*2/6=0.048

H2O moles is 0.048moles

Mass of water =0.048moles*18g/mol=0.864g

To the nearest tenth=0.9grams

Explanation:

I think this is right

What are the four indicators that a chemical reaction has occurred?

Answers

Answer:

1. Formation of a gas

2. Formation of precipitate

3. Liberation or absorption of heat, light, or some form of energy

4. Distinct change in color

Hope this helps!

Please mark brainliest!

Determine the number of moles in a container of gas at ST with a volume of 99.2 L.

Answers

The approximately 4 moles of gas in the container at standard temperature (ST) with a volume of 99.2 L.

To determine the number of moles of gas in a container at standard temperature (ST) with a volume of 99.2 L, we need to use the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = pressure (atmospheres)

V = volume (liters)

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)

T = temperature (Kelvin)

At standard temperature (ST), the temperature is 273.15 K.

Assuming the pressure is also at standard conditions (1 atm), we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for the number of moles:

n = PV / RT

Substituting the given values:

P = 1 atm

V = 99.2 L

R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K

T = 273.15 K

n = (1 atm) × (99.2 L) / ((0.0821 L·atm/mol·K) × (273.15 K))

Simplifying the calculation:

n ≈ 4 moles

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The resistance of a thermometer is 5 ohm at 25 degree Celsius and 6 2 at 50 degree Celsius. Using linear approximation, calculate the value of resistance temperature coefficient at 45 degree Celsius.

Answers

The approximate resistance value at 45 degrees Celsius is around 5.8 ohms.

To calculate the value of the resistance temperature coefficient at 45 degrees Celsius using linear approximation, we can use the formula:

R(T) = R0 + α(T - T0),

where R(T) is the resistance at temperature T, R0 is the resistance at a reference temperature T0, α is the resistance temperature coefficient, and (T - T0) is the temperature difference.

Given that the resistance at 25 degrees Celsius is 5 ohms (R0 = 5) and the resistance at 50 degrees Celsius is 6 ohms (R(T) = 6), we can calculate the value of α.

6 = 5 + α(50 - 25),

Simplifying the equation:

1 = 25α,

Therefore, α = 1/25 = 0.04 ohm/degree Celsius.

Using the linear approximation, we can approximate the value of the resistance at 45 degrees Celsius:

R(45) = 5 + 0.04(45 - 25) = 5 + 0.04(20) = 5 + 0.8 = 5.8 ohms.

Therefore, the value of the resistance at 45 degrees Celsius is approximately 5.8 ohms.

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Calculate the molarity of a Ba(OH)2 solution if 1950 mL is completely titrated by 26.1 mL of 0.505 M HNO3

Answers

Answer: 0.01 M

Explanation:

\(M_{A}V_{A}=M_{B}V_{B}\\(26.1)(0.505)=(1950)M_{B}\\M_{B}=\frac{(26.1)(0.505)}{1950} \approx \boxed{0.01 \text{ M}}\)

Calculate the molarity of a Ba(OH)2 solution if 1950 mL is completely titrated by 26.1 mL of 0.505 M

a substance’s flashpoint is the temperature at which it will explode. True/False ?

Answers

It is false that a substance's flashpoint is the temperature at which it will explode.

That a substance's flashpoint corresponds to the temperature at which it will ignite is untrue.

When an ignition source is provided, there will be enough flammable vapours to cause ignition at the flash point, which is actually the lowest temperature at which ignition occurs.

What is temperature?

The degree to which a body is hot or cold is known as its temperature.

Describe ignition.

The act of starting a fire with a fuel source is known as ignition.

Flammable vapours are what?

Flammable vapours (Vapor) is vapor that is beyond its lower flammable limit (LFL) concentration and comes from flammable substances like gasoline, kerosene, paint thinner, and solvents. Because the flammable vapors are frequently heavier than air, they may travel along the ground and gather in low or cramped spaces, where any source of ignition could result in an explosion or fire. Anytime a liquid is above its flash point, a zone of flammable vapor will coexist in equilibrium with it.

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what is zn molar mass?

Answers

Zn has a molecular mass of 65.3800 g/mol. The mass of one mole of a material, measured in grams per mole (g/mol), is known as molar mass or molar weight.

What is molar mass?

Mass per mole is a definition of molar mass. In other terms, molar mass is the total mass of all the atoms in a substance that makes up a mole. It is measured in gram-per-mole quantities.

For atoms or molecules, molar mass is displayed. The molar mass is simply the element's mass expressed in atomic mass units in the case of solitary elements or individual atoms. To put it another way, an atom's atomic mass and molar mass are precisely equal. Molar mass can be used to determine a particle's identity because it is equivalent to atomic mass for individual atoms. He, for instance, has an atomic mass of 4. There is only one helium molecule in nature, meaning that it has only one atom, so its molar mass is also 4.

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Where on the periodic table are you most likely to find elements that do not react with other elements A) group 1 B) group 2 C) group 17 D) group 18

Answers

Answer:

d) group 18

Explanation:

Group 18 on the periodic table consists of noble gasses, which do not chemically interact with other elements.

A solution of NaCl was prepared in the following manner: 0.0842 g of NaCl is massed out on an analytical balance. The solid is transferred to a 25.00 mL volumetric flask. Deionized water is added to the flask such that the bottom of the meniscus is at the line. A 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask using a volumetric pipet and diluted to volume. 6. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl. (answer = 67.4 mg/L) 7. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation. Use the manufacturer's tolerance values as the absolute error. The tolerances can be found in Chapter 2 of the Harris text. Assume a Class 1 balance and Class A glassware. Treat the tolerances as random error. (answer = 67.4+0.4 mg/L) 8. Identify 2 possible sources of random (indeterminate) error. Identify 2 possible sourses of systematic (determinate) error.

Answers

Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl

To calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl, we can use the formula; Concentration (mg/L) = (Mass of solute ÷ Volume of solution in L) × 1000 g / 1 mg NaCl is present in the stock solution of 25 mL. So, the mass of NaCl in the solution would be;0.0842 g ÷ 25 mL = 0.00337 g/mL. Now, in the resulting solution, a 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask and diluted to volume. Therefore, the volume of the resulting solution is 50.00 mL. We will substitute these values in the formula, Concentration (mg/L) = (0.00337 g/mL ÷ 50 mL) × 1000 g / 1 mg concentration (mg/L) = 67.4 mg/L. Therefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl is 67.4 mg/L.7.  Concentration = 67.4 mg/LTolerance = 4.28 mg/LTotal concentration = 67.4 + 4.28 mg/L = 71.68 mg/LWe round off this value to one decimal place; Total concentration = 71.7 mg/LTherefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation is 67.4+0.4 mg/L.8. Two possible sources of random (indeterminate) error in the experiment are; Errors in temperature measurement. Errors in measurement of water volume. Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl.

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Which of the following describes the Ring of Fire?

includes the area surrounding the Pacific Ocean
includes the area surrounding the Pacific Ocean

contains the most number of volcanoes and earthquakes on the planet
contains the most number of volcanoes and earthquakes on the planet

located in the Atlantic Ocean
located in the Atlantic Ocean

both A and B are correct

Answers

The first two unique options are both correct. The ring of fire is a large group of volcanoes located around the Pacific ocean.

Select the correct answer. Sami was blowing soap bubbles in his room where the temperature was 23 °C and the pressure was constant. He blew a soup bubble of volume 45 mL. The bubble suddenly escaped from the window where the temperature outside was 12 °C. Explain what will happen to the soap bubble? The volume of the soap bubble will increase to 46.73 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will increase to 86.25 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will decrease to 23.47 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will decrease to 43.33 mL.​

Answers

Answer:Question

Select the correct answer. Sami was blowing soap bubbles in his room where the temperature was 23 °C and the pressure was constant. He blew a soup bubble of volume 45 mL. The bubble suddenly escaped from the window where the temperature outside was 12 °C. Explain what will happen to the soap bubble? The volume of the soap bubble will increase to 46.73 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will increase to 86.25 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will decrease to 23.47 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will decrease to 43.33 mL.​

Explanation:

Question

Select the correct answer. Sami was blowing soap bubbles in his room where the temperature was 23 °C and the pressure was constant. He blew a soup bubble of volume 45 mL. The bubble suddenly escaped from the window where the temperature outside was 12 °C. Explain what will happen to the soap bubble? The volume of the soap bubble will increase to 46.73 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will increase to 86.25 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will decrease to 23.47 mL. The volume of the soap bubble will decrease to 43.33 mL.​

What is the ratio of concentrations of bicarbonate and carbonic acid ({CO}_{2}) in a blood sample that has a pH of 6.2 ? {pKa} of Carbonic acid is 6.37 .

Answers

The ratio of concentrations of bicarbonate to carbonic aciddin a blood sample with a pH of 6.2 is approximately 3.98:1.

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used to calculate the ratio of bicarbonate to carbonic acid. The equation is given by pH = pKa + log([HCO3-]/[CO2]).

Given a pH of 6.2 and a pKa of carbonic acid as 6.37, we can rearrange the equation and solve for the ratio [HCO3-]/[CO2].

Using the equation, we find that log([HCO3-]/[CO2]) = pH - pKa = 6.2 - 6.37 = -0.17.

Taking the antilog of -0.17, we find that [HCO3-]/[CO2] ≈ 0.445.

To obtain the ratio of bicarbonate to carbonic acid, we can invert the value: [CO2]/[HCO3-] ≈ 1/0.445 ≈ 2.24.

Converting to a whole number ratio, the ratio of concentrations of bicarbonate to carbonic acid is approximately 3.98:1.

The ratio of bicarbonate to carbonic acid in a blood sample with a pH of 6.2 is approximately 3.98:1. This ratio is crucial for maintaining the acid-base balance in the body and plays a significant role in regulating blood pH and bicarbonate buffering.

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A relationship where one organism benefits and the other organism is harmed is called?

Answers

Answer:

Parasitism. A symbiotic relationship between two species in which one benefits and the other is harmed.

Explanation:

:)

Fe + O2 —> Fe2O3

can someone pls help me balance this??

Answers

Answer:

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

Jason shot a bb straight up in the air with a velocity of 105 m/s.what will the velocity of the bb when it is at a height of 203 m?

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of the bb when it reaches a height of 203 m can be determined using the laws of projectile motion. Since the bb is moving vertically upwards, its velocity at that height will be zero.

brainlest?

Answer: v = 83.96 m/s

Assuming the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s^2, we can use the principles of projectile motion and energy conservation.

Using the equation for the vertical displacement of an object in free fall:

Δy = (v₀² - v²) / (2g)

Δy = vertical displacement (203m)

v₀ = initial velocity (105 m/s)

v = final velocity (not known yet)

g = accerlation due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2)

Lets rearrange the equation to solve for the final velocity:

v = v = √(v₀² - 2gΔy)

Substituting the given values:

v = √(105² - 2 * 9.8 * 203)

v ≈ √(11025 - 3979.6)

v ≈ √(7054.4)

v ≈ 83.96 m/s

Therefore, when the BB pellet is at the height of 203m, its velocity will be approximately 83.96 m/s.

Assume we have 759 liters of N, at ST. What is the mass of the nitrogen gas? Give answers to the nearest whole number.

Answers

So, at STP, there are around 891 grammes of nitrogen gas in every 759 litres.

Which mass is greater, 14 or 15?

The two stable isotopes of naturally occurring nitrogen (7N) are nitrogen-14 and nitrogen-15, with nitrogen-14 constituting 99.6% of all naturally existing nitrogen. Along with one nuclear isomer, 11mN, fourteen radioisotopes with atomic masses ranging from 10 to 25 are also known.

Assuming "ST" refers to standard temperature and pressure (0°C and 1 atm), we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the mass of nitrogen gas:

PV = nRT

where n is the number of moles, P is the pressure, V is the volume, and T is the temperature, and R is the gas constant.

The temperature and pressure are 273.15 K and 1 atm, respectively, at STP.

To solve for n, the number of moles, we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation as follows:

n = PV / RT = (1 atm) * (759 L) / (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 273.15 K) = 31.8 mol

Now we can calculate the mass of nitrogen gas:

mass = n * molar mass = 31.8 mol * 28.01 g/mol ≈ 891 g.

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Trees, solar energy, and water are examples of:

Answers

Trees are a renewable resource that can be used as an energy source.
Renewable energy resources

find the density of a brick that has a mass of 57 g and a volume of 12 ml

Answers

Answer:

4.75 or 4.8

Explanation:

density = mass / volume

57 / 12 = 4.75

from here you can leave it as is or round up.

hope this helps!!

How do you separate alcohol and water ?

Answers

Answer:

liquid ethanol can be separated from a mixture of ethanol and water by fractional distillation. This method works because the liquids in the mixture have different boiling points. When the mixture is heated, one liquid evaporates before the other.

Explanation:

hope this helps :3

I need help with this please

I need help with this please

Answers

Answer:

really?!

Explanation:

this is a test your suppose to answer it

Which way would CCI2F2 orient in an electric field?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In looking at molecules to determine whether they are polar or not we have to look at two things basically;

i) presence of polar bonds

ii) geometry of the molecule

Now, we know that CCI2F2 is a tetrahedral molecule, but the molecule is not symmetrical. It has four polar bonds that are not all the same hence the molecule is polar.

In an electric field, polar molecules orient themselves in such a way that  the positive ends of the molecule are being attracted to the negative plate while the negative ends of the molecules are attracted to the positive plate.

So the positive ends of CCI2F2  are oriented towards the negative plate of the field while the negative ends of CCI2F2 are oriented towards the positive ends of the field.

4. Use a creative verbal technique, such as an oral presentation, to effectively and persuasively
answer the following questions.
Based on what you have learned about heat flow, as the melting of polar ice into the oceans
increases, what do you predict will be the impact on the temperature of the oceans?
What do you predict are some new problems that could result from this melting?

Answers

Good afternoon everyone, today I will be discussing the impact of the melting of polar ice into the oceans on the temperature of the oceans and some new problems that could arise as a result of this melting.

As we all know, heat flows from a warmer object to a cooler object. Therefore, as the melting of polar ice into the oceans increases, the temperature of the oceans will decrease. This is because the ice is colder than the water in the oceans. The melting of polar ice into the oceans acts as a cooling mechanism for the oceans.

However, this cooling effect is not necessarily a good thing. It can lead to a number of new problems. For example, colder water temperatures can negatively impact marine life. Many species of marine life are adapted to live in specific water temperatures. If the temperature of the ocean decreases, these species may be unable to survive. This can lead to a decline in biodiversity in the oceans.

In addition, the melting of polar ice into the oceans can lead to sea level rise. This is because the ice that is melting is located on land, such as Greenland and Antarctica. As this ice melts, the water flows into the oceans, causing sea levels to rise. This can lead to flooding in low-lying areas and the displacement of people who live in these areas.

In conclusion, the melting of polar ice into the oceans can have a significant impact on the temperature of the oceans and can lead to new problems such as a decline in marine biodiversity and sea level rise. It is important that we take steps to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions to slow down the process of melting and reduce the negative impacts that it can have. Thank you for listening.
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