Act utilitarianism describes what rule or principle if followed regularly, will create the greatest good.
This is further explained below.
What is Act utilitarianism?Generally, Act utilitarianism is a kind of the utilitarian theory of ethics. According to this theory, a person's action is only seen to be ethically acceptable if and only if it leads in the best possible outcomes for that particular circumstance.
In conclusion, The theory of act utilitarianism attempts to determine whatever rule or principle, if adhered to consistently, would result in the greatest amount of benefit.
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both pluralistic ignorance and diffusion of responsibility contribute to ____.
The bystander effect is a result of both pluralistic ignorance and the spreading of blame.
What does bystander effect mean?The presence of other people has a bystander effect, which discourages people from offering assistance to those who are in need. Even in an emergency, bystanders are less inclined to help when they are physically or emotionally surrounded by others than when they are alone, according to study.
What is the bystander effect in psychology?It occurs for a straightforward explanation: When we're with others, it's simpler to assume that someone else will step up and take the initiative, so we don't take any action ourselves. The bystander effect arises as a result. The issue is that nobody actually takes action while everyone anticipates that someone else will.
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von hayek agrees with galbraith’s general conclusion regarding the dependence effect. a. True b. false
The statement " von hayek agrees with galbraith’s general conclusion regarding the dependence effect. " is true asthe economy may be too complex to consider aggregates.
Hayek accepted that expansionary strategy was hazardous and could prompt extreme expansion.Milton Friedman advocated for monetary policy adjustments to influence economic expansion. Friedrich Hayek is well-known as an eminent and well-known Austrian economist. He was born in Vienna.
He presented his economy hypothesis which won 1974 Nobel Prize for the Financial aspects class. According to his theory, private investment should be favored over government spending and investment. Theoretically, a state would become more progressive. He has additionally speculations about cash vacillations and exhibitions. He is a socialist as well.
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List 25 fascinating facts about George Washington
Answer:
1. GEORGE WASHINGTON DIDN'T HAVE A MIDDLE NAME.
Explanation:
Explain why some youngsters join subcultures?
First and foremost, the main reason young people may engage in youth culture is to develop a feeling of identity.
Why do people join a subculture?
First and foremost, the main reason young people may engage in youth culture is to develop a feeling of identity. Young men are drawn to youth cultures because they think it would emphasize or improve their masculinity, according to Mac N Ghail, a professor of multi-professional education. Being a part of a social group or youth subculture generally involves figuring out who you are and what you believe in.
Teenagers work hard during adolescence to develop their own distinct adult identities. One approach to do this is to experiment with various social groupings. Your child can try out becoming a different person in this way. A subculture is a group of people who identify differently from the parent culture from which they stem, frequently preserving some of the parent culture's foundational ideas. Regarding cultural, political, and sexual issues, subcultures create their own standards and principles.
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While there are many reasons why young people may join subcultures, some of the most common reasons include a need for belonging, a desire for power or control, and a search for identity. In some cases, young people may join subcultures in order to rebel against authority or to express their individuality. Whatever the reason, young people who join subcultures typically do so in order to find others who share their same interests and values.
Advantages of subculturesSubcultures give youngsters a sense of belonging and identity. They can also provide positive role models, a sense of community, and opportunities for self-expression. Additionally, subcultures can teach important life skills such as cooperation, tolerance, and conflict resolution.
Disadvantages of subculturesWhile subcultures can provide a sense of identity and belonging for youngsters, they can also have negative effects. Subcultures can isolate individuals from the mainstream culture and expose them to criminal activity and anti-social behavior. In some cases, participation in a subculture can lead to social exclusion and marginalization. Therefore, it is critical to consider the risks and disadvantages of subcultures before joining one.
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Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence about the medieval Catholic Church.
The medieval Catholic Church was a spiritual institution led by a _______ .
People in both monastic orders and mendicant orders ________ .
One difference between monastic orders and mendicant orders was that mendicant friars . The medieval church influenced politics by _______ .
The medieval church influenced education by _______ .
Answer:
✔1 pop
✔2 vowed to live in poverty and serve the church
✔3 live among ordinary people
✔4 advising rules
✔5 building universities
Explanation:
Your welcome;)
Answer:
1: C
2: A
3: B
4: A
5: A
Explanation: I helped you answers for now.
please help me i need this grade !
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I took the test... hope this helpsss
alfredo is developing a test to measure an individual's anxiety in new situations. if the items on the measure represent the symptoms that define the anxiety construct, the measure is said to have validity.
Alfredo is developing a test to measure an individual's anxiety in new situations. If the items on the measure represent the symptoms that define the anxiety construct, the measure is said to have content validity.
In the field of research, construct validity can be described as the extent to which the aspects of a test validate a behavior or stimuli.
In the case above, the aspect that needs to be measured are the situations that lead to an individual's anxiety. Such aspects or measures that will develop or increase anxiety levels in a person will prove to be the content validity for anxiety.
Content validity determines how well an experiment is able to measure the aspects of a test.
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In the Soviet Union, people who disagreed with Communism were sent to labor camps called:
Concentration camps
Gulags
Mosques
Siberian exile
Answer: The Gulag or GULAG (Russian: ГУЛАГ, an acronym for Glavnoye Upravleniye Lagerey, Главное Управление Лагерей) was the government agency in charge of the Soviet network of forced labor camps set up by order of Vladimir Lenin, reaching its peak during Joseph Stalin's rule from the 1930s to the early 1950s.
Explanation:
how could you fix the run-on sentence, Moby has three lights they are red".
Explain two ways in which the
crucifixion influences Christians today.
Answer:
That they will ask for forgivness, because Jesus died for thier sins, so they stay sinless.
They will pray for Jesus
Explanation:
How would you define Identity? Is there a core to your self-identity independent of how others define you? How difficult would it be to remake any given person into someone with a new identity?
I would really appreich' the help with a long paragraph.
Answer:
Identity is the qualities, beliefs, personality, looks and/or expressions that make a person or group. Identity is the core to a person themselves, the way they think, act, believe, to the way they treat others, speak to others and basically everything one does. In this society, we often allow others to define you and label each other, which of course can affect your own identity, and the way you start to see yourself, weather that be a good or bad thing. With this idea in mind, it would be much easier for a person to create a whole new identity for themselves, as deception still exists, but over a long period of time of course.
Explanation:
Identity is a way of expressing oneself to other through personality, image or looks and quality of a person.
Self-identityAn identity is the qualities, personality, beliefs, looks, and expressions that make a person. Identity is the major core to a person, the way they think, act, treat others and speak to others.
In this society, we allow others to define us and label each other.
It can affect our identity, the way we start to see ourselves, whether be good or bad.
With this idea in mind, it would be much help and make it easier for a person to create a whole new identity for themselves.
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Why did Georgia begin to thrive as a royal Colony
Answer:
Georgia became a royal colony in 1752. The trustees were unable to establish self-government and gave up before the 21 year charter had expired. Freemen were given the right to vote (unless they were Roman Catholics) and the people elected an assembly. The governor was appointed by the king.
Which sociologist studied the power elite, and wrote the book entitled who rules america?.
George William "Bill" Domhoff studied the power elite, and wrote the book entitled 'who rules America'
What is the summery of the book?
This greatly revised edition of Who Rules America? comes at a pivotal point in American history when voting rights could be expanded to include all citizens or legally restricted. demonstrates how governmental decision-making is dominated by the richest 1% of the population, who possess 43% of all financial wealth and receive 20% of the national revenue.
To generate the ideas that become law, they have established a corporate community and a policy-planning network made up of foundations, think tanks, and policy-discussion organizations.
Through a leadership group known as the power elite, the corporate rich give gifts and favours to elected officials, sit on federal advisory committees, and are appointed to important positions in government. As a result, the corporate rich and the power elite are able to rule the nation despite ongoing opposition from the Democratic Party and the inclusionary alliance.
The book describes the role of both positive and negative attempts to sway public opinion, the schemes of the climate denial network, and how the Supreme Court came to have an ultraconservative majority, who serve as a bulwark for the corporate community and legitimize restrictions on voting rights, union rights, and abortion rights by ruling that individual states have the authority to set such limits. The remaining 99.5%, not the top 0.5%, will determine the fate of the United States in the 2020s on all significant issues, despite all this highly concentrated power.
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Which country is the leading production of tea in the whole world
Answer:CHINA
Explanation:china is the first country with the largest production of tea,followed by india.
Which of the following is not true of the phylum amphibia? question 5 options: amphibians must lay their eggs in an aquatic environment. amphibians have four limbs. amphibians have moist skin that is not completely water tight. amphibians have scales.
Organisms in the category Amphibia relate to the Chordata phylum of the kingdom Animalia. These are multifunctional vertebrates that can live on land as well as in water. This class contains around 3000 species.
Characteristics of Amphibia?The characteristics are:
Eggs UnshelledLiving amphibians develop eggs that are very different from those produced by strictly terrestrial creatures such as reptiles. Because the amphibian egg lacks a calcified shell and is largely jelly, it is prone to fast desiccation if exposed to air.
Permeable SkinWhile caecilians have scales like fish, most other amphibians have moist, permeable skin. Most species are forced to survive in damp or aquatic settings; otherwise, they will quickly dry due to water loss through the skin.
Adult CarnivoresWhile certain tadpoles and larval salamanders rely on plant and animal material, all adult amphibians are carnivores. While most amphibians eat invertebrates such as insects, arachnids, and earthworms, some also eat tiny vertebrates.
DistributionAmphibians can be found in most parts of the world, however, their global distribution varies widely from region to region. Most amphibian-rich places share a few traits, especially warm climates with substantial yearly rainfall.
Rituals of CourtshipFrogs are well-known for their nocturnal choruses, which occur when males relocate to possible breeding sites and begin calling to attract females. When the females approach, the males wrap their arms around their backs and fertilize the eggs as they are laid.
Thus, Option D is not true about phylum amphibia.
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How has the constitution of Nepal defined as nation
Answer:
The Constitution restructured Nepal into a federal republic. ... Nepal is defined in article 4 as an "independent, indivisible, sovereign, secular, inclusive, democratic, socialism-oriented, federal democratic republican state."
Explanation:
plz..give this answer brainiest..plzz
Explain what factors may lead a bill to 'die in committee.'
Answer:
The majority of bills introduced to the US Congress in any given year die in the committees, this is simply because most bills that are introduced are not good or important enough to be passed.
Among the reasons that may cause a bill to "die in committee" we have: the bill is uproperly written, the bill deals with an issue that is not considered to be important by the committee, the bill is a duplication of an existing law, or the bill was never meant to become a law in first place.
What made the shenandoah valley a important target for a union campaign?.
Answer: The correct answer is to provide a route to the Confederate capital of Richmond.
Answer:
The correct answer is to provide a route to the Confederate capital of Richmond.
Explanation:
The grocery store is having a sale on strawberries. One pint of strawberries 1
costs $4, two pints will cost $7, and three pints will cost $9. What is the
marginal cost of the second pint of strawberries?
Answer:
The marginal cost of second-pint strawberries is $3.
Explanation:
The price of one-pint strawberries = $4
The price of two-pint strawberries = $7
The price of three-pint strawberries = $9
Now we have to find the marginal cost of second-pint strawberries. So, to find the marginal cost we have to subtract the total cost of one pint from the total cost of two pints.
Thus, the marginal cost = the price of two-pint strawberries - The price of one-pint strawberries
Marginal cost = 7 – 4 = $3
Answer:
3.45
Explanation:
I got it right on the quiz
Use the map on world life expectancy to answer the following question:
Which of the following is the most likely culprit for why Africa has such a low life expectancy rate compared to almost everywhere else?
The spread of the AIDS virus
The spread of SARS
The spread of Asian flu
The spread of H1N1
Answer:
The spread of the AIDS virus
Explanation:
just took the test and got it right!
Answer:
the spread of the AIDS virus
Explanation:
just took the exam and that was the answer.
hope this helps someone!
how did nationalism play an important role in Latin America during the 19th century?
A. Civil wars broke out in most Latin American countries
B. Europeans colonized much of Latin America during this time
C. The united States took control of many Latin American colonies
D. Many Latin American countries fought for independence
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A community ruled by another country, not by its own people.
Answer:
A community ruled by another country is called a Colony.
Explanation:
HELP NEEDED Look at the picture oh yeah someone gets 15 points
Answer:
C
Explanation:
who wrote the red guard song and why was it written
Answer:
It was written in 1939 by Robert L. May and published by Montgomery Ward. It told the story of a young reindeer who could not find acceptance with his reindeer peers. This was due to his bright, luminous red nose.
Explanation:
7. 8 Each of the following pairs represents the number of licensed drivers (X ) and the
number of cars (Y ) for seven houses in my neighborhood:
DRIVERS (X ) CARS (Y )
5 4
5 3
2 2
2 2
3 2
1 1
2 2
(a) Construct a scatterplot to verify a lack of pronounced curvilinearity.
(b) Determine the least squares equation for these data. (Remember, you will first have
to calculate r, SSy and SSx)
(c) Determine the standard error of estimate, sy|x, given that n = 7.
(d) Predict the number of cars for each of two new families with two and five drivers.
7. 9 At
Scatterplot: The scatterplot shows a lack of pronounced curvilinearity.
(b) Calculation of the least squares equation:
First, calculate the means:
mean(X) = (5 + 5 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2) / 7 = 2.857
mean(Y) = (4 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 2) / 7 = 2.429
Then, calculate the sums of squares:
SSx = (5-2.857)² + (5-2.857)² + (2-2.857)² + (2-2.857)² + (3-2.857)² + (1-2.857)² + (2-2.857)² = 14.857
SSy = (4-2.429)² + (3-2.429)² + (2-2.429)² + (2-2.429)² + (2-2.429)² + (1-2.429)² + (2-2.429)² = 5.429
Next, calculate the sum of products:
SP = (5-2.857) x (4-2.429) + (5-2.857) x (3-2.429) + (2-2.857) x (2-2.429) + (2-2.857) x (2-2.429) + (3-2.857) x (2-2.429) + (1-2.857) x (1-2.429) + (2-2.857) x (2-2.429) = 9.714
Finally, calculate the slope and intercept:
slope = SP / SSx = 9.714 / 14.857 = 0.653
intercept = mean(Y) - slope x mean(X) = 2.429 - 0.653 x 2.857 = 0.698
Therefore, the least squares equation is Y = 0.653X + 0.698.
(c) Calculation of the standard error of estimate:
First, calculate the sum of squared errors:
SSE = (4 - 0.653 x 5 - 0.698)² + (3 - 0.653 x 5 - 0.698)² + (2 - 0.653 x 2 - 0.698)² + (2 - 0.653 x 2 - 0.698)² + (2 - 0.653 x 3 - 0.698)² + (1 - 0.653 x 1 - 0.698)² + (2 - 0.653 x 2 - 0.698)² = 2.533
Then, calculate the standard error of estimate:
sy|x = sqrt(SSE / (n - 2)) = sqrt(2.533 / (7 - 2)) = 0.692
Therefore, the standard error of estimate is 0.692.
(d) Prediction of the number of cars for two new families:
For two drivers, X = 2. Using the least squares equation, Y = 0.653 x 2 + 0.698 = 2.004. Therefore, the predicted number of cars for a family with two drivers is 2.
For five drivers, X = 5. Using the least squares equation.
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What is the significance of the Bill of Rights?
Answer:
The Bill of Rights is the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. It spells out Americans' rights in relation to their government. It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion
Answer:
Explanation:
The Bill of Rights consists of the first ten amendments to the Constitution. It was ratified on December 15, 1791. It includes such rights as freedom of speech, press, and religion as well as prohibitions such as those against illegal search and seizure.
Explain what is Banking Crises and the Great Depression by Thomas Rustici
The Banking Crises and the Great Depression were significant economic events in history that had a profound impact on people's lives. Thomas Rustici, an expert on economic history, has written extensively about these events.
A banking crisis occurs when there is a widespread loss of confidence in the banking system, leading to a sharp reduction in lending and a decline in economic activity. The Great Depression, which lasted from 1929 to 1939, was a severe global economic downturn that was triggered by a series of events, including the stock market crash of 1929 and a wave of bank failures.
In his work, Rustici examines the causes and consequences of these events in detail. He argues that the Great Depression was not a natural disaster but was instead the result of poor policy choices, including a failure to regulate the banking system effectively. He also shows how the Depression had long-lasting effects on the economy and society, including the rise of fascism and the Second World War.
In summary, the Banking Crises and the Great Depression were significant economic events that had a profound impact on people's lives. Rustici's work provides important insights into the causes and consequences of these events and highlights the importance of effective policy responses in times of crisis.
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How do the theories of contemporary democracy as practiced in the United States vary from the traditional theoretical beliefs of democracy? (Pluralism)
According to pluralist theory, organizations with similar interests can influence public policy by mobilizing organized efforts to advance their causes.
What is the pluralist theory of democracy?A political structure with multiple power centers is known as a pluralist democracy. Democracies nowadays are, by nature, pluralistic because they permit freedom of association. According to pluralists, societal diversity prevents any one group from assuming supremacy. They think that combining preferences is essentially what politics is all about.
Because of this, competition can be readily maintained because coalitions are intrinsically unstable (Polsby, 1980). Examples of pluralistic societies include countries like India and the United States. India's people practice various religions, including Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, Sikhism, Jainism, and Buddhism, but they all coexist peacefully.
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American democracy is a representative one. This demonstrates that voters elect our government. Citizens in this place elect their government representatives.
What is a government?An organized community is governed by a system or group of individuals, typically a state.
Government often consists of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in the case of its broad associative definition. Government is a tool for making policy decisions as well as a way to enforce organizational policies.
A declaration of the government's guiding principles and philosophy is the equivalent of a form of constitution in many nations.
The term "government" is frequently used more explicitly to refer to the roughly 200 independent national governments and subsidiary organizations, even though all organizations have governance.
In the contemporary age, democracies, monarchies, authoritarian, and totalitarian governments are the main categories of political structures.
The monarchy, the aristocracy, the timocracy, the oligarchy, democracy, theocracy, and tyranny have all been common systems of government throughout history.
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Which of the following are agencies under the Department of Labor that oversee fairness and safety in American workplaces? Select all that apply. (3 points)
A. Bureau of Labor Statistics
B. Consumer Price Index
C. Employment Standards Administration
D. Federal Reserve System
E. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
F. Securities and Exchange Commission
Thanks for the help!
The agencies under the Department of Labor that oversee fairness and safety in American workplaces is Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Who are Americans?Americans are the citizens and nationals of the United States of America. Although majority of direct citizens and nationals make up the Americans, many dual citizens, expatriates, and permanent residents could also legally claim American nationality. The United States is home to people of many r acial and ethnic origins; consequently, American culture and law do not equate nationality with race or ethnicity, but with citizenship and an oath of permanent allegiance.
"The majority of Americans or their ancestors immigrated to the United States or are descended from people who were brought as slaves within the past five centuries, with the exception of the Native American population and people from Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippine Islands, who became American through expansion of the country in the 19th century, additionally America expanded into American Samoa, the U.S. V irgin Islands and Northern Mariana Islands in the 20th century."
What is occupational?Occupational means that when we do get jobs and pursue our individual career paths. Is it simply to earn our livelihood and enhance personal and professional development. Every personal has a role to play in society. a way they can contribute and make a change,. also to keeping ourselves busy, disciplined and self-dependent, an occupational contributes to socio-economic growth and development, thereby making a difference in society.
What is health?"Health, according to the World Health Organization, is "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity". A variety of definitions have been used for different purposes over time. Health can be promoted by encouraging healthful activities, such as regular physical exercise and adequate sleep, and by reducing or avoiding un-healthful activities or situations, such as s-moking or excessive stress."
"Some factors affecting health are due to personal choices, such as whether to engage in a high-risk behavior, while others are due to structural causes by d-rinking, s-moking ETC, whether the society is arranged in a way that makes it easier or harder for people to get necessary healthcare services. Still, other factors are beyond both personal and group choices, such as genetic disorders."
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Answer:
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Employment Standards Administration
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
According to freud, during which period is the sex instinct repressed or sublimated into activities, hobbies, and sports?
According to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, the period during which the sex instinct is repressed or sublimated into activities, hobbies, and sports is the latency period.
The latency period is the fourth psychosexual stage in Freud's theory of psychosexual development, following the phallic stage and preceding the genital stage.
During the latency period, which typically occurs between the ages of around 6 to puberty, the focus of psychosexual development shifts away from sexual desires and towards other areas of life, such as education, socialization, and intellectual pursuits. Freud believed that the sexual instincts become dormant or repressed during this stage, as the child's attention turns to school, friendships, and non-sexual activities.
Freud suggested that the energy previously invested in sexual desires is redirected and sublimated into various non-sexual activities, hobbies, and sports. This sublimation allows for the socially acceptable expression of these energies in ways that do not involve sexual gratification. By channeling the energy into productive outlets, the child can navigate this period of relative sexual calm and focus on other aspects of personal and social development.
It's important to note that Freud's psychoanalytic theory has been subject to criticism and is not universally accepted in modern psychology. However, the concept of the latency period and the idea of sublimation as a mechanism for redirecting sexual energies remain influential in some psychoanalytic perspectives.
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