In a star, hydrogen turns into helium through
A. the impact of comets with stars.
B. low pressure and high temperature in the core of the star.
C. high temperature and intense pressure in the core of the star.
D. the transfer of electrons from helium to hydrogen.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
High temperature and intense pressures causes hydrogen atoms to become unstable and collapse to form Helium.
In 1928 Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin was an effective antibiotic for Staphylococcus aureus bacterial infections. Over the years, penicillin continued to cure millions of people of potentially deadly microbes; however, penicillin is not as effective as it has been in the past. How do bacteria become resistant to antibiotics over time?Group of answer choicesA) Bacteria can alter their genetic make-up as a response to exposure to certain types of antibiotics producing antibiotic-resistant bacteria.B) Bacteria have a very long generation time which allows the bacteria an opportunity to alter their genetic make-up in a way that minimizes the effect of antibiotics. Consecutive generations produce more bacteria with altered genetic makeup allowing for survival and antibiotic resistance.C) Bacteria have a very fast generation time which allows for favorable genetic mutations to occur that can prevent antibiotics from killing the microbes. Consecutive generations produce more bacteria with mutations allowing for survival and antibiotic resistance.D) Bacterial DNA cannot mutate to form a resistance to certain types of antibiotics.
Resistance to antibiotics develops because of natural selection, although most of the bacteria were killed by antibiotics, some had mutations that allowed them to survive, and as bacteria have fast generation times, then the next generation inherits the mutations that allow them to resist antibiotics.
This means C (Bacteria have a very fast generation time which allows for favorable genetic mutations to occur that can prevent antibiotics from killing the microbes. Consecutive generations produce more bacteria with mutations allowing for survival and antibiotic resistance.) would be the right answer.
In two to four sentences, describe how money is channeled from savers to borrowers and then to investors.
Answer:
Money is channeled through financial institutions such as banks.
Explanation:
The borrower may chose to use the funds to invest in a business venture and thus be becomes an investor. Money is channeled through financial institutions such as banks. A saver saving with a bank account seeks to keep the money in the bank as it earns him interest.
what is occurring during the mitosis phase
Answer:
During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. ... Then, at a critical point during interphase (called the S phase), the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division.
Explanation:
Looking at the image of the freshwater lake ecosystem in the reading, can you name biotic and abiotic factors in this specific ecosystem? What changes in this ecosystem would impact the biotic factors?
Answer:
Biotic: Fish, Plants, Animals, Some bacteria in the water
Abiotic: Water, Sunlight, Rocks
Changes to any ecosystem can affect the way organisms live. It can be a big change like having to adapt to their surroundings. An example is being camouflaged, or having an increase in population. Bad changes can lead to population decline, or maybe even being extinct.
Explanation:
There isn't really an image to see, but I put what I could think would be in a lake ecosystem.
Why do you think a scientist would want to measure a specific part of the plant?
Answer:
To Make sure, it isn't toxic. Nor Deadly and rare to find.
Explanation:
Answer:
Plant growth rate can be measured as the relative increase in leaf area over time, by substituting total plant leaf area for total biomass in the conventional RGR equation.
Explanation:
I add 12 to a number aold
the double their sum. The
result is one and a half
times what I get when
get when I double the original
number and 12- find the
number
Answer:
2(n+12) = 3/2 (2n+12)
2*2(n+12)=3(2n+12)
4n+48=6n+36
48-36=6n-4n
12=2n
12/2=n
n=6
Will this movement re hire an input of energy?
Their movement will require the input of energy. That is option B.
What is an active transport?An active transport is defined as the movement of molecules across the cell membrane from different compartments in the living organism.
The active transport makes use of energy because of the need to move molecules from a semi permeable membrane that is against a concentration gradient.
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Biochemical oxygen demand is a measure of the
Answer:
A measure of the amount of oxygen necessary to decompose organic material in a unit volume of water. As the amount of organic waste in water increases, more oxygen is used, resulting in a higher BOD.
Explanation:
Which labeled structure above is the nucleus
In cell biology, the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that is typically found in eukaryotic cells. It serves as the control center of the cell, housing the majority of the cell's genetic material and regulating the cell's activities.
What is the nucleus!The nucleus is typically spherical or oval-shaped and is surrounded by a double membrane called the nuclear envelope. This envelope contains nuclear pores, which allow for the exchange of molecules between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
The nucleus contains the cell's DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), which carries the genetic instructions for the cell's structure and functions. DNA is organized into structures called chromosomes. In humans, each cell typically contains 46 chromosomes, except for reproductive cells (sperm and eggs) which have 23 chromosomes.
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when the phases of the moon are getting larger, it is to be ?
Answer:
The moon is 180 degrees from the sun. When the bright part is getting bigger, the Moon is waxing. When it is getting smaller, the Moon is waning. When the Moon is more than half-lit, it is called a gibbous Moon.
Explanation:
CAN SOMEONE PLEASEEEE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION THANK YOU !!!!
The myelin sheath is made from
axons
terminal buttons
somas
glial cells
Answer:
The myelin sheath is made from glial cells. Specifically, it is made from two types of glial cells: oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). These cells wrap around the axons of neurons to create the myelin sheath, which acts as an insulator and helps to speed up the transmission of nerve impulses.
Explanation:
The myelin sheath, a crucial component for rapid and efficient signal transmission in the nervous system, is composed of glial cells, not axons, terminal buttons, or somas.
Explanation:The myelin sheath is a fatty insulating layer that surrounds the axons of many nerve cells. It's not made of axons, terminal buttons, or somas, but rather, it's primarily composed of glial cells. Glial cells wrap around the axon of a neuron, creating a myelin sheath that accelerates the speed at which electrical signals, or impulses, pass along the axon. This myelination process is crucial for efficient and rapid transmission of signals across the nervous system. A neuron's terminal buttons, on the other hand, are located at the ends of the axon and are involved in releasing neurotransmitters, facilitating communication with other neurons.
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What does a circle mean on a pedigree?
circle is female, a square is male
Frequency of U2 allele in the population
we have 300+300+50+350=1000 individuals
400 have the u2 gene
that means 40% or a frequency of 0.4
If you ended up with 30 blue, 25, black, 25 brown, 6 yellow, and 4 orange invertebrates, what does this tell you about the type of predator?
The distribution of invertebrates among different colors suggests that the type of predator targeting them might have color preference or selectivity.
The fact that there are significantly more blue invertebrates (30) compared to black (25), brown (25), yellow (6), and orange (4) indicates that the predator might have a preference for blue-colored prey. This preference is evidenced by the higher number of blue invertebrates captured compared to other colors.
Additionally, the predator seems to show a relatively equal preference for black and brown invertebrates since their numbers are the same. However, it is important to note that the sample size of the invertebrates may affect the observed distribution, and further investigation would be required to draw definitive conclusions.
Understanding the predator's color preference can provide insights into its visual perception and hunting strategies. It could indicate that the predator has developed adaptations to target specific color morphs or that certain colors are more conspicuous or attractive to the predator's visual system.
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Trevor is a 20-year-old male presenting with a history of fatigue, shortness of breath, gallstones, and yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice). An examination of his blood reveals his red blood cells have an abnormal elliptical shape which causes premature damage and rupture of the cells. Trevor is diagnosed with a genetic disease, Hereditary elliptocytosis. The disease is caused by mutations in some of the proteins of the membrane skeletal network responsible for the stability of the red blood cell. What organelle is defective in Trevor's red blood cells?
These cells are also characterized by having no nucleus, being devoid of organelles. So no organelles are missing from trevor's red cells.
What is Hereditary elliptocytosis?Hereditary spherocytosis and elliptocytosis are congenital disorders of the erythrocyte membranes that cause mild hemolytic anemia. Symptoms, usually milder in hereditary elliptocytosis, include varying degrees of
AnemiaJaundiceand Splenomegaly.Diagnosis requires demonstration of increased osmotic fragility of erythrocytes and a negative direct antiglobulin test. Rarely, patients < 45 years of age with symptomatic disease require splenectomy.
With this information, we can conclude that the red cells of Trevor do not have organelles, a fact that is not altered by their condition (Hereditary elliptocytosis).
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Suppose a 100-base-pair, double-stranded DNA molecule consists of 23% cytosine bases. How many total hydrogen bonds are holding the two strands together?
The total hydrogen bonds are holding the two strands together are 69 hydrogen bond.
What are DNA molecules?DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is defined as the molecules that has genetic material for development of organisms. DNA molecules are made up of two linked strands that resemble a twisted ladder a shape called as a double helix.
As given there are 100 base pair of DNA molecules, in that 100 base pair there is 23% of cytosine base pair. So, to calculate the the amount o hydrogen atoms in the molecules we can just multiply 23 with 3 as it has 3 hydrogen bonds so the result is 46.
Thus, the total hydrogen bonds are holding the two strands together are 69 hydrogen bond.
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rearrange the following steps to show how changes in pressure influence the opening and closing of heart valves on the left side of the heart.
When the pressure affected the opening and closing of heart valves on the left side of the heart, the following things happened in the right order:
1. The open mitral valve allows blood to pass from the atrium into the left ventricle.
2. The volume and pressure of the ventricles both rise.
3. When ventricular pressure exceeds atrial pressure, ventricular contraction starts.
4. The mitral valve shuts
5. The mitral and aortic valves contract against one other.
6. An open aortic valve
7. The ventricular pressure is higher than the aortic pressure
8. Blood discharged into the aorta from the ventricle
9. Ventricular pressure is higher than aortic pressure.
10. The aortic valve shuts
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Rearrange the following steps to show how changes in pressure influence the opening and closing of heart valves on the left side of the heart.
CAN SOMEONE TELL ME please
Answer:
The answer is
A. tumor
Explanation:
Hope I get brainliest
Answer:
TUMOR
Explanation:
a swelling /tumor
I think
Examine the diagram of the carbon cycle.
How do plants and animals interact in the cycling of oxygen?
Plants produce oxygen needed by animals for respiration.
Both plants and animals consume oxygen during photosynthesis.
Plants produce oxygen needed by animals for photosynthesis.
Animals produce oxygen needed by plants for respiration.
Answer:fter photosynthesis, plants release oxygen into the atmosphere. This is one of the most significant ways that plants contribute to the carbon cycle's oxygen cycling.
In the process of photosynthesis, plants create oxygen and glucose, a form of sugar, from carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine. Animals and other species use the waste product of photosynthesis, oxygen, which is discharged into the atmosphere, for breathing. Overall, photosynthesis and plant respiration are just two examples of the numerous creatures and natural processes that contribute to the intricate process of oxygen cycling in the carbon cycle.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Explanation:
Your proof is that i had a unit like this and i got a 100
Differences between bacteria and plants
Answer:
Main Difference – Plant Cell vs Bacterial Cell
Explanation:
The plant cell is a eukaryotic cell whereas the bacterial cell is a prokaryotic cell. The main difference between plant cell and bacterial cell is that plant cell contains membrane-bound organelles whereas bacterial cell lacks membrane-bound organelles.
Answer..
chart below.
REACTION
Light-dependent
reactions
Light-independent
reactions
58 McDougal Littell Biology
WHERE DOES IT HAPPEN?
WHAT IS NEEDED IN THE
REACTION?
water (H₂O) and sunlight
WHAT IS PRODUCED
REACTION?
sugar (C₂H₂O)
BY T
Based on the information provided in the chart, the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts, and require water (H₂O) and sunlight as inputs.
The outputs of the light-dependent reactions are oxygen (O₂) and ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is a molecule that stores energy for use in other cellular processes.
The light-independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle or the dark reactions, occur in the stroma of the chloroplasts, and use the ATP and carbon dioxide (CO₂) produced in the light-dependent reactions as inputs. The outputs of the light-independent reactions are sugar (C₂H₂O) and oxygen (O₂), which is released as a byproduct.
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of organic compounds such as glucose (a type of sugar). It is a fundamental process in the biosphere, as it is the primary means by which energy from the sun is captured and converted into a form that can be used by living organisms.
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What plane is
the segittal sutures located
Which sentences describe the differences between photosynthesis
cellular respiration?
Check all that apply.
When does the egg begin the 2nd round of meiosis?
A) when the egg was first made
B) before it is released from the ovary
C) after a sperm enters the egg cell
Answer: After ovulation the oocyte is arrested in metaphase of meiosis II until fertilization. At fertilization, the secondary oocyte completes meiosis II to form a mature oocyte (23,1N) and a second polar body.
Explanation:
How are abiotic factors in the ocean different from those on land?
Answer:
Biotic factors include plants, animals, fungi, algae, and bacteria. Abiotic factors include sunlight, temperature, moisture, wind or water currents, soil type, and nutrient availability. Ocean ecosystems are impacted by abiotic factors in ways that may be different from terrestrial ecosystems.
Explanation:
Hey mate,this is the correct one!
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Which phase of cell division is shown?
A) prophase I of meiosis
B) telophase II
C) anaphase II
D) telophase I
Answer:D
Explanation: Hope it helps
how does the structure of simple squamous cells allow it does to its function?
Answer:
Structure of the simple squamous epithelium
The cells appear like scales that provide a smooth low-friction surface over which fluids can move quickly. Membrane carrier proteins are found in this layer that function to facilitate the movement of ions, gases, small molecules, or water through the cells.
The theory of endosymbiosis proposes that eukaryotes descended from a primitive combination of both archaea and bacteria. What evidence supports this theory?