Answer:
In earlier generations, the rabbits that looked most like their surroundings survived and reproduced.
Explanation:
The cotton-tailed rabbits consist of 20 species that are found in America and have stubby tales with white under them. They're distributed over north, central, and southern America. They live in nests called forms, have an average life span of 2 years. Due to their camaflugeous nature, they change their coat color twice every year to protect themselves from predators.What makes a hypothesis scientifically
Answer:
The basic idea of a hypothesis is that there is no pre-determined outcome. For a hypothesis to be termed a scientific hypothesis, it has to be something that can be supported or refuted through carefully crafted experimentation or observation
Explanation:
A hypothesis is an educated guess. When scientist make a hypothesis, it gives them a reason to make an experiment to decide whether its accepted or not and they also learn more about that certain subject while doing so. When scientist make a hypothesis, it gives them a reason to make an experiment to decide whether its accepted or not and they also learn more about that certain subject while doing so. Comments
Answer:
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write one function of uric acid
Antioxidant
Explanation:
Most serum uric acid is freely filtered in kidney glomeruli, and approximately 90% of filtered uric acid is reabsorbed, implying that it has a considerable physiological role [2], [5]. In humans, over half the antioxidant capacity of blood plasma comes from uric acid [5], [6]. Uric acid is a strong reactive oxygen species (ROS) and peroxynitrite scavenger and antioxidant [5], [6], [7], [8]. High levels of uric acid are readily detected in the cytosol of normal human and mammalian cells, especially in the liver [9], vascular endothelial cells, and in human nasal secretions, where it serves as an antioxidant
Answer:
It forms ions and salts known as urates and acid urates, such as ammonium acid urate.
Explanation:
All of the following are stressors of captive animals except __________: a) residues from their own feces and urine.
b) environments over which they have no control.
c) abnormaly noisy surroundings.
d) none of the given answers.
e) unfamiliar surroundings.
All of the following are stressors of captive animals except d) none of the given answers.
The statement is suggesting that all of the provided options are stressors of captive animals. However, the correct answer is d) none of the given answers. The term "stressor" refers to any factor or condition that can cause stress or disrupt the normal functioning of an organism. While options a, b, c, and e can indeed be stressors for captive animals, it is important to note that these stressors are not exhaustive. There can be other factors such as limited space, social isolation, lack of enrichment, presence of predators, and disruptions in the circadian rhythm, among others, that can also contribute to stress in captive animals. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that only the provided options are stressors and that there are no other potential stressors for captive animals.
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what factors determine the rate of weathering
Answer:
Mineral Composition, Type of Lattice, Temperature, and Water and Salt.
Explanation:
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what is the order of tissue layers moving towards the center of a tree trunk?
The order of tissue layers moving towards the center of a tree trunk is as follows: bark, phloem, cambium, xylem (sapwood and heartwood).
The order of tissue layers moving towards the center of a tree trunk is as follows:
1. Bark: This is the outermost layer of the trunk, and it serves as a protective barrier against insects, animals, and environmental factors.
2. Phloem: The phloem is located just inside the bark and is responsible for transporting food and nutrients from the leaves to the rest of the tree.
3. Cambium: The cambium is a thin layer of tissue located between the phloem and the xylem. It is responsible for producing new cells, which will eventually become phloem or xylem tissue.
4. Xylem: The xylem is the innermost layer of the trunk and is responsible for transporting water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the tree.
Overall, the order of tissue layers moving towards the center of a tree trunk is bark, phloem, cambium, and xylem.
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How does the size of the fetal face relate to the cranium? how does this compare to the adult skull?.
The size of the fetal face is one-third the size of the fetal cranium while the adult skull is two-thirds the size of the adult cranium.
The face of a fetus is foreshortened and overshadowed by its cranium. Also, his mandible and maxilla are very tiny. On the contrary, the adult cranium is comparatively smaller and his facial bones are comparatively larger than the cranium.
Cranium is the outer protective layer of the skull. It comprises 8 cranial bones and 14 facial bones. It has two main parts: cranial roof and cranial base. The cranial roof consists of frontal, occipital and two parietal bones. The cranial bases also comprises these three types of bones and also includes sphenoid, ethmoid and temporal bones.
The cranial bones are connected by connective tissues during infancy to allow their growth and form one piece. The primary function of cranium includes protecting the brain and providing a link for the attachment of facial muscles.
The size of the fetus ' face increases as it matures and thus has a very small face compared to its cranium. The cranium in the adult is all grown up and does not grow further. It has a larger size than that of a fetus. The bones in the adult cranium are also fixed while those in a fetus are still growing.
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Is renewable energy or no renewable consumed most in the United States from energy sources
Answer:
Nonrenewable energy is the most consumed in the U.S. because renewable energy only accounts for about 12% of the U.S. energy production.
Explanation:
When rain forests are cut down, there is a
1.
loss of fossil fuels that could be used by industry
2.
release of excess oxygen to the atmosphere
3.
release of chemicals which cause helpful mutations
4.
loss of genetic material available for research
Answer:
Explanation:
4.
When rainforests are cut down, there is a significant loss of genetic material available for research purposes. The correct option is 4.
What is a rainforest?
Rainforests are dense and diverse ecosystems characterized by high levels of rainfall and rich biodiversity. They are found in tropical regions near the equator, where temperatures and humidity are consistently high throughout the year.
Rainforests host a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which have unique genetic characteristics and adaptations. These genetic resources hold immense value for scientific research, including the development of new medicines, agricultural improvements, and understanding of evolutionary processes.Destroying rainforests cause loss of access to potential sources of new drugs, the genetic diversity that could enhance crop breeding programs, and opportunities to study and understand the intricate interconnections and adaptations of species.Therefore, the correct option is 4.
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If [e]t was the concentration of lactase in the kinetics trials, what expression gives the concentration of lactase in the commercial preparation of this enzyme?
DF = 1/250 x 1/2
Vt = Et
Vf = final concentration of lactase in the commercial preparation
DF = Vt / Vf
Vf = Vt / DF
Vf = Et / (1/250)(1/2)
Vf = Et x 500
The commercial preparation was first diluted by 1 - 250 to prepare the stock solution, and it was further diluted by 1 -2 by mixing with the substrate stock solution to perform the kinetics experiments.
Therefore, the dilution factor is done when you take whatever you initial volume was - in this case 1mL - and divide it by the new diluted volume - 0.1mL + 25mL. Then we get is 0.1/25.1, which is more easily solved as 1/250.
Since, this was a double dilution, 1mL of the initial dilution was diluted further with 1mL of substrate. So the second dilution factor will be 1/(1+1) = 1/2.
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Estelle wants to find out which plants are most abundant in her yard. Which kind of scientific investigation should she use
Answer:
The answer is "a field study"
Explanation:
A scientific investigation is a finding process through which scientist makes observations on the world and things in it and looking for possible answers through research and the other scientific process.
A field study is a type of scientific Investigation where findings are carried out on the subject to be investigated while in their natural environment outside the laboratory. The most important thing is the subject to be investigated is not changed from its natural settings and data are collected directly.
which technique cannot be used to analyze gene expression?
Answer:
So the mnemonic that I know is SNOW DROP. Southern=DNA, Northern=RNA, O=O, and Western=Protein. The question asks, "Which technique CANNOT be used to analyze gene expression?" and the answer is Southern because it is a "techniue used to detect a particular sequence in a sample of DNA."
PCR that is polymerase chain reaction techique is a technique cannot be used to analyze gene expression.
PCR is a very sensitive technique that allows rapid amplification of a specific segment of DNA.PCR makes billions of copies of a specific DNA fragment or gene, which allows detection and identification of gene sequences using visual techniques based on size and charge.Modified versions of PCR have allowed quantitative measurements of gene expression with techniques called real-time PCR.
The technique of PCR is used for the purpose of amplification of DNA and thus cannot be used to analyze gene expression.
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What are the parts of a leaf (plant cell) involved in photosynthesis?
Match the vocabulary word with the definition.
Question 1 options:
A measure of the amount of matter in an object
A situation in which two objects in close contact exchange energy and momentum
the speed of an object in a particular direction
the force or speed with which something moves
to put forth effort
1.
momentum
2.
collision
3.
exert
4.
mass
5.
velocity
Answer:
collision the force or speed with which something moves
Explanation:
Calculate the Systemic and Pulmonary Driving pressures. Mean Aortic Pressure: 90mmHg Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure: 10mmHg Right Atrial Pressure: 2mmHg Left Atrial Pressure: 4mmHg
The Systemic Driving Pressure is calculated by subtracting the Right Atrial Pressure (2mmHg) from the Mean Aortic Pressure (90mmHg), resulting in a Systemic Driving Pressure of 88mmHg and Pulmonary Driving Pressure is 6mmHg.
To calculate the Systemic and Pulmonary Driving pressures, we need to use the following formula:
Systemic Driving Pressure = Mean Aortic Pressure - Right Atrial Pressure
Pulmonary Driving Pressure = Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure - Left Atrial Pressure
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Systemic Driving Pressure = 90mmHg - 2mmHg = 88mmHg
Pulmonary Driving Pressure = 10mmHg - 4mmHg = 6mmHg
Therefore, the Systemic Driving Pressure is 88mmHg and the Pulmonary Driving Pressure is 6mmHg.
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Which plants utilize a specialized carbon fixation enzyme and a unique cell structure to reduce the problems of photorespiration?.
C4 plants uses carbon fixation enzyme and a unique cell structure to reduce the problems of photorespiration.
Photorespiration does not occur because they have a mechanism that increases the concentration of CO2 at the enzyme site.
C4 plants are corn, sorghum, sugarcane, and switchgrass. However, the In C4 plants require anatomical and biochemical adaptations and also additional plant energy and resources than C3 photosynthesis, This is the reason why in cooler environments, C3 plants are typically more photosynthetically efficient and productive.
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What is the relationship between changing CO2 emissions and CO2 concentration?
Answer: When the carbon dioxide concentration goes up, temperature goes up. When the carbon dioxide concentration goes down, temperature goes down.
Explanation:
What type of movement across a membrane has the cell membrane dip in and form a vesicle of solid food items to bring into the cell?
a. Exocytosis
b. Phagocytosis
c. Pinocytosis
d. Facilitated Diffusion
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Phagocytosis is the intake of food/particles/bacteria from a cell's exterior.
Which of the following is responsible for carrying genetic instructions for making protein out of the nucleus?
DNA
mRNA
rRNA
tRNA
Answer:
tRNA
Explanation:
I have to have 20 characters but it's tRNA
According to appearances, which light produces the healthiest plant?
Green
Blue
Yellow
Red
Answer:
Blue light
Adding 10-20% blue light allowed plants to grow much healthier, with a compact appearance. There is also far-red light which is has wavelengths that are lower than normal red light–similar to near-infrared wavelengths. Far-red light helps the plants produce greater yields.
antigone calls the cave that creon is putting her in what 2 things?
Antigone refers to the cave that Creon is putting her in as both a "tomb" and a "bridal chamber." These terms highlight the duality of her fate: the tomb signifies her impending death, while the bridal chamber symbolizes her eternal union with the dead, particularly her brother Polynices.
King Creon is the antagonist in this play as he does not allow Antigone to bury her brother Polyneices. But like the parents who make their children clean their room, his reasoning isn't all bad and he makes this ruling because Polyneices had attacked Thebes with an army.
Two most dominantly affected characters of the book are Antigone, the daughter of dead Oedipus and Creon, king of Thebes and Antigone's uncle.
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A researcher is performing crosses on mice. When he crosses mice that are heterozygous for a wild-type agouti allele and a dominant mutant yellow allele he observes a total of 102 yellow and 48 agouti in the subsequent generation. He suspects the yellow allele may be lethal in the homo zygous dominant state. To test this hypothesis, he performs chi-square tests of both a standard monohybrid 3:1 ratio and a 21 ratio that would result from the lethal allele. Consider the 3:1 ratio first. Calculate the chi-square value when your null hypothesis is the standard monohybrid 3:1 ratio.
To calculate the chi-square value for the standard monohybrid 3:1 ratio, we need to compare the observed numbers of yellow and agouti mice with the expected numbers based on the ratio.
Expected ratio: 3 yellow: 1 agoutiExpected number of yellow mice:\((3/4) * 150 = 112.5\)Expected number of agouti mice: \((1/4) * 150 = 37.5\)Now, we can calculate the chi-square value using the formula:
χ² = ∑ ((Observed - Expected)² / Expected)
\(χ² = ((102 - 112.5)² / 112.5) + ((48 - 37.5)² / 37.5)\)
Performing the calculations:\(X^{2} = ( (-10.5)² / 112.5 ) + ( 10.5² / 37.5 )\)
\(X^{2} = ( 110.25 / 112.5 ) + ( 110.25 / 37.5 )\)
\(X^{2} = 0.98 + 2.94\)
\(X^{2} = 3.92\)
The calculated chi-square value is 3.92.
To interpret the results, the researcher would compare this calculated chi-square value to the critical value from the chi-square distribution table with degrees of freedom equal to the number of phenotypic categories minus 1 (in this case, 2 - 1 = 1).
By comparing the calculated value to the critical value, the researcher can determine whether the deviation from the expected ratio is statistically significant.
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What would cause a change in the phenotype of an offspring?
Answer:
In most sexually reproducing organisms, each individual has two alleles for each gene (one from each parent). This pair of alleles is called a genotype and determines the organism's appearance, or phenotype.
Explanation:
Which Texas ecoregion is considered the wettest out of all the ecoregions? HELP
Which of the following correctly describes the movement of Earth, moon and sun?
Answer:
As the Earth rotates, it also moves, or revolves, around the Sun. ... As the Earth orbits the Sun, the Moon orbits the Earth. The Moon's orbit lasts 27 1/2 days, but because the Earth keeps moving, it takes the Moon two extra days, 29 1/2, to come back to the same place in our sky.
Explanation:
Hope I helped and have a great day!
Credits to g0ogle for some information.
The following correctly describes the movement of Earth, moon, and sun is the moon revolves around the earth and the earth revolves around the sun.
What are Earth, moon, and sun?Earth is the third planet in our solar system, and it is the only solid planet with life.
The moon is a natural satellite. Every planet has its own moons. Earth has only one natural satellite moon.
The sun is a star, which is a round ball of hot gases.
All planets revolve around the sun.
Thus, the moon revolves around the earth and the earth revolves around the sun.
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does homeostatis helps cells maintain life?
Answer:
Survival depends on the body's maintaining or restoring homeostasis, a state of relative constancy, of its internal environment. ... He noted that body cells survived in a healthy condition only when the temperature, pressure, and chemical composition of their environment remained relatively constant.
Explanation:
Many segments are blank wholesome are blank such as a segment for digestion and a segment for reproduction
Many Body segments are very wholesome are essential such as a segment for digestion and a segment for reproduction.
What is the bodily systems about?In the above case, it would be more accurate to say that many bodily systems are essential for our overall health and well-being, and they each play important roles in maintaining our bodily functions. For example, the digestive system is responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients, while the reproductive system is responsible for producing and delivering offspring.
Therefore, It is important to note that while some bodily functions or segments may be considered more "wholesome" than others, each system is necessary and contributes to the overall functioning of the body. So, rather than categorizing them as wholesome or not, it's more useful to think of them as essential components of a complex and interconnected system.
P.S. Question seems incomplete and general definition is given.
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_____ is a term used to describe the influences of multiple genes on behavior.
The term used to describe the influences of multiple genes on behavior is called "polygenic inheritance."It refers to the transmission of characteristics from one generation to the next in which several genes determine the phenotype of an organism.
When traits or characteristics are determined by more than one gene, they are said to be polygenic. Examples of polygenic inheritance include height, weight, skin color, and eye color. A polygenic inheritance occurs when several genes contribute to a particular trait or characteristic in an organism.
Since most traits are influenced by multiple genes, polygenic inheritance is common in many organisms, including humans. Complex behaviors like language, intelligence, and personality are also believed to have a polygenic basis.
The study of polygenic inheritance is essential for the understanding of complex traits. In most cases, it involves identifying the genes involved in the inheritance of a particular trait, analyzing the interactions between them, and determining how they contribute to the trait's expression.
Polygenic traits tend to exhibit a continuous range of variation rather than discrete categories. That is, the trait is not an either/or situation. Instead, it is a continuum, where individuals fall somewhere along a spectrum.
For example, height in humans is a polygenic trait that shows a continuous distribution of values from short to tall. This continuous distribution results from the combined effects of several genes, each of which contributes a small amount to the overall height of an individual.
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Where do the amino acids floating in the cytoplasm come from?
Answer:
Export the polypeptide produced to the cytoplasm where it will form a functional protein.
Explanation:
Answer:
Ribosomes read the information in the mRNA and use that information to assemble amino acids into a protein. If the protein is going to be used within the cytoplasm of the cell, the ribosome creating the protein will be free-floating in the cytoplasm.Explanation:
clarify how the tasmanian devil is different from other fauna native to Australia
Answer:
Explanation:
Image result for clarify how the tasmanian devil is different from other fauna native to Australia
The Tasmanian devil is named for the Australian island-state of Tasmania, its only native habitat. ... Vaguely bearlike in appearance and weighing up to 12 kg (26 pounds), it is 50 to 80 cm (20 to 31 inches) long and has a bushy tail about half that length.
when is an ecosystem said to have high net primary productivity?
Answer:
when the ecosystem has an abundant supply of sun and water (ex. coral reefs, rainforests)
Explanation:
Net primary productivity of an ecosystem is high when there is a large number of green plants and photosynthetic algae present along with an enormous amount of sunlight and water.
What is Net primary productivity?Net primary productivity may be defined as the amount of matter accumulated by a plant per unit area in a given time. It may also be characterized as the amount of energy that is available to primary consumers i.e. herbivores.
NPP is available for consumers and increases biomass. It may be represented as follows:
NPP = Gross primary productivity (GPP) - Respiration loss.
The highest net primary productivity in terrestrial ecosystems occurs in swamps, marshes, tropical rainforests, etc. While the lowest NPP occurs in desert areas.
Therefore, the Net primary productivity of an ecosystem is high when there is a large number of green plants and photosynthetic algae present along with an enormous amount of sunlight and water.
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