Answer:
Looks right!
Explanation:
difference between federalism and decentralization
Federalism and decentralization are two concepts related to the distribution of power and authority within a political system. While they share some similarities, they also have distinct differences.
Definition and Scope:
Federalism: Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent units, such as states or provinces. Decentralization: Decentralization refers to the delegation of authority, power, and decision-making from a central government to lower levels of government, such as regional or local governments.Distribution of Power:
Federalism: In a federal system, powers are constitutionally divided between the central government and the constituent units. Both levels of government have their own areas of jurisdiction and can make decisions independently within their respective spheres.Decentralization: Decentralization involves the transfer of power from the central government to lower levels of government. The central government retains overall authority but delegates specific powers and responsibilities to regional or local governments.Legal Framework:
Federalism: Federalism is typically enshrined in a written constitution, which defines the powers and relationships between the central government and constituent units. The constitution serves as a fundamental law that guides the distribution of powers and the functioning of the federal system.Decentralization: Decentralization can be implemented through various means, such as laws, regulations, or administrative arrangements. The legal framework for decentralization may vary depending on the specific country and its political system.Nature of Governance:
Federalism: In a federal system, both the central government and constituent units have their own institutions of governance, including executive, legislative, and judicial bodies. Decentralization: Decentralization can take different forms, ranging from administrative decentralization (delegating administrative functions to local authorities) to political decentralization (granting decision-making power to elected local officials).In summary, federalism refers to the division of power between a central government and constituent units, while decentralization involves the delegation of power from a central government to lower levels of government.
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this expert is from remarkes president lyndon b. johnson made at the signing of the viting rights act of 1965.which statement from this expert is a fact and not an opinion?
What happens to the percentage of an income that is taxed when income rises and the tax is a progressive one?
A.The percentage of tax falls.
B.The percentage of tax first rises and then falls.
C.(gradpoint correct)The percentage of tax rises.
D.The percentage of tax stays the same.
The correct answer is C. When the tax is progressive, the percentage of an income that is taxed increases as income rises.
Why is it?
In a progressive tax system, the tax rate increases as income increases, which means that people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes. The opposite of a progressive tax is a flat tax, where everyone pays the same percentage of their income regardless of how much they make.
For example, let's say that a country has a progressive tax system with three tax brackets:
The first $10,000 of income is taxed at 10%
Income between $10,000 and $50,000 is taxed at 20%
Income over $50,000 is taxed at 30%
In this system, if someone earns $20,000, they would pay 10% on the first $10,000 and 20% on the remaining $10,000. If someone earns $60,000, they would pay 10% on the first $10,000, 20% on the next $40,000, and 30% on the remaining $10,000. As we can see, the percentage of tax increases as income rises.
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Passage 1 Passage 2
Schlessel's research indicates that simple
acts such as keeping a gratitude journal..
surrounding yourself with people you care for.
practicing altruistic acts, and even viewing.
funny uplifting movies can transform your
state of mind, Judith Moskowitz, a medical
social sciences professor at Northwestern
University, has discovered that participants in
her study who followed these types of
mindfulness and positive thinking exercises
were less likely to need antidepressants. And a
study of older patients, conducted by a
research team at Yale School of Public Health,
revealed that a positive attitude toward aging
resulted in marked physical benefits: namely,
lower levels of C-reactive protein, which is
associated with stress-related inflammation.
My Progress
1 2
In Passage 1, reread the underlined sentence on
page 3. Which idea are the suggestions in the
text based on?
Many pessimists belleve that a negative mindset is
part of their personality.
Difficult situations that produce sad feelings can be
beneficial in the long run.
The way we percelve our circumstances drives our
moods.
Higher levels of C-reactive protein are associated
with stress-related inflammation.
Based on the provided information, the idea that the suggestions in Passage 1 are based on is:
The way we perceive our circumstances drives our moods.
The passage mentions various activities and practices that can transform one's state of mind and contribute to positive well-being. These suggestions, such as keeping a gratitude journal, surrounding oneself with loved ones, and engaging in altruistic acts, are all centered around how we perceive and approach our circumstances, indicating that our mindset plays a significant role in shaping our moods and overall well-being.
What documents provided by the seller describes the condition of the property?
Answer:
Transfer disclosure statement is being provided by the seller which describes the condition of the property.
Explanation:
This disclosure from the seller to buyer receives it during the period of contract contingency. hope this helps you :)
Answer:
Property disclose
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
O A.
Martin Luther and other reformers traveled widely and spoke about their ideas at various locations in Europe.
О В.
Reformers living in different places took charge of individual European countries and preached the need for reformation
О с.
The printing press was used to reproduce the writings of the reformers quickly and in large numbers for distribution across Europe
• D.
Peasants who traveled across Europe in search of work helped spread the ideas of the Reformation.
Martin Luther and other reformers traveled widely and spoke about their ideas at various locations in Europe was one of the reasons for the rapid spread of the Reformation in Europe.
It was not a traveling theological entrepreneur who was responsible for the Protestant Reformation's quick spread from Wittenberg, Germany, across the rest of Europe and over the English Channel. In contrast, Martin Luther spent the most of his career as a professor at the university in the town of Wittenberg. Despite his fixed position, Luther's influence expanded from Wittenberg to every corner of the globe in concentric circles, much to how a stone in a pond spreads when dropped.
Luther was able to spread his Reformation ideas through the printing press through the numerous books he produced, as well as his tracts, statements, pamphlets, and illustrations which one of the most dramatic ways to reach the common people of the time was through messages encoded in cartoons.
Therefore, Option A is the correct answer.
The complete question is, "What was one of the reasons for the rapid spread of the Reformation in Europe?
A. Martin Luther and other reformers traveled widely and spoke about their ideas at various locations in Europe.
B. Reformers living in different places took charge of individual European countries and preached the need for reformation.
C. The printing press was used to reproduce the writings of the reformers quickly and in large numbers for distribution across Europe.
D. Peasants who traveled across Europe in search of work helped spread the ideas of the Reformation."
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Why is egoism unique among ethical theories? It is the only theory to equate what is good to what is performed in the name of self-interest. It is the only theory to explain the way things ought to be in regards to what is right and wrong. It is the only theory to acknowledge conflicting interests as harmful to a system of ethics. It is the only theory to maintain that there are no universal truths regarding what is good.
Answer:
I think what makes it unique is that it's alternative, altruism, is often debated to be near impossible. There are those who claim egoism is human nature and those who think that people are capable of any form of thought, thus allowing one to be truly altruistic. Many think that even when one is consciously doing something for others, they are subconsciously acting in self-interest.
Explanation:
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Derive the keynesian consumption function equation
The consumption function is represented as:
C = A + MD
where:
C=consumer spending
A=autonomous consumption
M=marginal propensity to consume
D=real disposable income
What is the consumption function?The consumption function relates current disposable income to current consumption. It is meant to be a straightforward description of household behavior that captures the concept of consumption smoothing. We usually assume that the consumption function is upwardly sloping but with a slope less than one. As disposable income rises, so does consumption, though not as dramatically.
Much of Keynesian doctrine revolves around how frequently a given population spends or saves new income. The multiplier, consumption function, and marginal propensity to consume are all important components of Keynes' emphasis on spending and aggregate demand.
All expenditures are passively determined by the level of national income; the consumption function is assumed to be stable and static.
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Was the minoans and mycenaeans ruled by greek city-states?
Answer:
The Mycenaeans developed on mainland Greece and ruled the region from around 1600 BC to 1100 BC.
Explanation:
There were other Mycenaean cities that grew into major city-states during the height of Ancient Greece such as Thebes and Athens. The Mycenaeans developed trade throughout the Mediterranean.
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Why do you think most of the Muslims of China live in the western province?
Answer:
Due to preaching of Muslims at that time which enters china through these western provinces.
Explanation:
Most of the Muslims of China live in the western province because to these regions the Muslims came from Arab to spread the light of Islam. Many people accepted the religion at the hands of Muslims at that time which we called them ''Sahaba'' or companions of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (S A W). This western province linked to the Arab so these companions of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (S A W) enters the country of china from this region.
According to ___ people exercise free will. Human behavior is considered to be motivated by the hedonistic calculus, which states that a person weighs the potential pleasure/reward of an action against the possible pain
associated with it. In that view, humans commit crime because they rationally calculate that the crime will give them more pleasure than pain.
1) Anomie/strain theory
2) Social control theory
3) Classical theory
4) Social disorganization theory
According to Classical theory, people exercise free will.
What is the classical theoryClassical theory, which emerged during the 18th century and is associated with criminologists like Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham, asserts that individuals possess free will and are rational decision-makers. According to this theory, human behavior, including criminal conduct, is driven by the hedonistic calculus.
The hedonistic calculus proposes that individuals evaluate the potential pleasure or rewards they might gain from an action in comparison to the potential pain or punishment it may entail. In this perspective, people engage in criminal acts after calculating that the benefits or gratification they anticipate from the offense outweigh the potential negative consequences.
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Which is an example of federal supremacy? Congress does not have the power to create federal banks. The Supreme Court can decide whether a law or act is constitutional. Congress has powers that are not specifically outlined in the Constitution. A state is not allowed to tax federal money because federal law is superior.
The correct answer is D. A state is not allowed to tax federal money because federal law is superior.
Explanation:
The principle of federal supremacy in the U.S. states federal laws are above any other local laws or government. Also, there are certain obligations and responsibilities that belong to the federal level. In this context, the one that is an example of federal supremacy is "A state is not allowed to tax federal money because federal law is superior" because this shows states or local governments cannot interfere in a process regulated by federal laws or the constitution and, therefore the federal level prevails over the local level.
An example of federal supremacy is a state is not allowed to tax federal money because federal law is superior. Thus, option D is appropriate.
The body of legislation developed by a nation's federal government is known as federal law. When many political entities, such as states or provinces, unite to establish a federation, a federal government is created. Federal law, as defined by the law a body of law made up of a constitution, adopted laws, and the court rulings that have been made in relation to those laws at the highest or national level of a federal government.
Federal laws are measures that have been approved by both houses of Congress, have the president's signature, have overridden the president's veto, or have otherwise been given the go-ahead to become law. In the United States Code, individual laws, sometimes known as acts, are organized by subject.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Is karma real
does it come back to those who wrong or hurt us
Answer:
it is the one who.hurt us
Which of the following have been associated with shorter duration of infant sleep?
Multiple select question.
inconsistent bedtime routines
genetic predisposition
maternal depression during pregnancy
infant screen time
Maternal depression during pregnancy have been associated with shorter duration of infant sleep.
What is Maternal depression?Preterm birth rates, low birth weight, pre-eclampsia, spontaneous abortion, inadequate prenatal care, poor nutrition, substance misuse, and risky behavior are all linked to depression during pregnancy.
The phrase "perinatal" or "postpartum mood and anxiety disorder" is used to describe upsetting emotions that happen throughout pregnancy and for the first year following delivery.
Emotions might range from mild to intense. Postpartum depression, on the other hand, is a more severe and pervasive type of depression that some new mothers endure.
Because it can begin during pregnancy and persist after childbirth, it is sometimes referred to as peripartum depression. Postpartum psychosis is a severe mood illness that can occasionally appear after childbirth.
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What is one major feature of local governments with a strong mayor-counci structure? O A. The mayor shares power with a city manager. O B. The mayor can pass laws without the council. O C. The mayor has the power to veto council decisions. O D. The mayor has the power of one council member.
Answer:
C - mayor has the power to veto
Explanation:
Answer:
the mayor and city hire a council manager
Explanation:
Differentiate between the following assessment terminologies according to CAPS.
4.4.1 Assessment for learning and assessment of learning.
4.4.2
Assessment in learning and assessment as learning.
Assessment for learning focuses on gathering information to guide and support students' learning progress, while assessment of learning measures achievement after learning has occurred. Assessment in learning refers to ongoing evaluation throughout the learning process, whereas assessment as learning involves students taking an active role in self-assessment and reflection.
In the context of CAPS (Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement), the following assessment terminologies can be differentiated:
4.4.1 Assessment for learning (formative assessment) involves the gathering of information during the learning process to provide feedback and support students in improving their understanding and skills.
The primary purpose is to identify strengths, weaknesses, and areas for improvement, enabling teachers to adapt their teaching methods and students to make progress.
Assessment of learning (summative assessment), on the other hand, focuses on evaluating students' achievement and learning outcomes at the end of a unit, term, or course.
It aims to provide a summary of what students have learned and achieved, often through formal assessments like tests, exams, or projects.
4.4.2 Assessment in learning refers to the ongoing and continuous assessment practices incorporated into the teaching and learning process.
It includes formative assessments, class discussions, observations, and other strategies that provide feedback and inform instructional decisions.
Assessment as learning emphasizes students' active involvement in their own assessment process.
It involves students reflecting on their learning, self-assessing their progress, setting goals, and monitoring their own growth.
It helps develop students' metacognitive skills and fosters a sense of responsibility for their learning.
These assessment terminologies highlight different aspects of the assessment process, ranging from providing feedback and support during learning (assessment for learning) to evaluating outcomes at the end of a period (assessment of learning).
Assessment in learning emphasizes ongoing evaluation, while assessment as learning promotes student agency and self-assessment.
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Adolescents’ increased __________ abilities may lead them to question their parents and other authority figures far more strenuously, and may make adolescents impatient with imperfections in institutions such as schools and the governmen
Adolescents’ increased abstract reasoning abilities may lead them to question their parents and other authority figures far more strenuously, and may make adolescents impatient with imperfections in institutions such as schools and the government .
A feature of adolescent thinking that causes children between the ages of 10 and 13 to put themselves first at the expense of others. A young person may think, for instance, that his or her ideas, emotions, and experiences are special, more lovely, or worse, than those of everyone else.
High levels of intelligence are correlated with the ability to think abstractly. Additionally, as abstract thinking is linked to creativity, it is frequently observed in talented people who are inventors
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Which characteristic of globalization deals with developing new forms of
communication and shipping to make it easier for countries to connect?
A. Trade
B. Technology
C. Labor markets
D. Resource distribution
One of the major characteristics of globalization is the development and integration of new technologies that facilitate communication and transportation across borders. Thus, option B is correct.
What is globalization?Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of the world's economies, societies, and cultures. It is driven by advances in technology, transportation, and communication that have made it easier and faster to connect with people and businesses around the world.
Globalization has led to the expansion of trade, investment, and migration across borders, and has created a global marketplace for goods, services, and ideas. It has also led to the spread of cultural values and practices across borders, as well as increased awareness of global issues and challenges such as climate change, poverty, and human rights.
Globalization has both positive and negative impacts on countries and individuals. On the one hand, it can lead to increased economic growth and development, greater access to goods and services, and the spread of knowledge and technology.
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Our Lady of Lavang symbolizes which of the following? Group of answer choices
a,The relationship between Catholics in Vietnam and French Catholic missionaries.
b,Vietnamese Catholics' loyalty to the Vatican
c,The Vietnamese Catholic diaspora
d,None of the presented choices
Our Lady of Lavang symbolizes the Vietnamese Catholic diaspora. Option C. This is further explained below.
What is Our Lady of Lavang?Generally, A Marian apparition, often known as a supernatural manifestation of the ∨irgin Mary, was said to have taken place in Vietnam under the name Our Lady of La Vang. The sighting was reportedly made at a period in Vietnam's history when Catholics were being persecuted and murdered. In Vietnamese, she is called Đức Mẹ La Vang or Mẹ La Vang.
Nguyen said that the image of Our Lady of La Vang serves as a metaphor for the splendor of Vietnam because "we carry her in our hearts and imaginations." "We constantly make an effort to bring the statue of La Vang back to our church, no matter where we travel," she added. "As exiles in unfamiliar regions, we turn to her as if she were our devoted mother in order to find consolation and comfort." 16 Jul 2021
In conclusion, Our Lady of Lavang represents the Catholic Vietnamese diaspora. Option C.
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Which is an example of a presidential power that has no clear limitation?
selecting a cabinet
making a treaty
appointing ambassadors
granting pardons
An example of presidential power that does not have a clear limitation is the granting of pardons.
What is a pardon?It is a government decision that provides a pardon before or after conviction for a crime, in accordance with local laws.
Therefore, the president's power under the US Constitution is to veto and sign legislation, command the armed forces, convene Congress, seek the opinion of his Cabinet, and grant inducements and pardons.
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Answer: Granting Pardons
Explanation: taking test
A seven day forecast on the news is an example of
A seven day forecast on the news is an example of weather forecasting.
Weather forecast which is a wisdom of prognosticating the atmospheric conditions for a specified time period. With the help of advanced technology and meteorological data, rainfall foretellers use complex algorithms to give the public with an estimate of what kind of rainfall to anticipate over the coming seven days.
This includes temperature variations, rush chances, wind conditions, and much further. This information is precious because it allows individualities to plan their conditioning consequently and be more set for any rainfall- related situations that may arise.
Question is incomplete the complete question is
A seven day forecast on the news is an example of ______.
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Place a checkmark next to each situation that might cause an economic slowdown.
The demand for new guitars slopes downward. Which of the following will happen if the price of new guitars increases?
• Demand will increase.
Demand will decrease.
• Quantity demanded will increase.
O Quantity
demanded will decrease.
If the price of new guitars increases the Demand will decrease. Thus the correct option is B.
What is demand?When the willingness of an individual to buy any product is increased it gives rise to demand. This willingness will shift with a change in the price or quality.
According to the law of demand, demand for a commodity decreases as its cost increases. Similarly, demand rises as a commodity's price falls. So the price of new guitars increases the Demand will decrease due to the increase in cost.
Therefore, option B Demand will decrease is appropriate.
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Answer:
Quantity demanded will decrease.
Explanation:
Took the test:)
How long did it take for the Mongols to conquer southern China?
How long did it take for the Mongols to conquer southern China?
According to historians, it took six decades for the Mongols to conquer southern China.
:))
Human development occurs in many aspects at the sane time. This is because development is:
Identify the effects of the French and Indian War.
Answer:
The French and Indian War (1754-1763) was a major conflict between the British and French Empires, fought mainly in North America. The war had significant effects on both the European and American continents. Some of the major effects of the French and Indian War include:
1. The British victory in the war led to the expansion of their colonial empire in North America. The British gained control of Canada and Florida, and their victory helped to solidify their dominance in the region.
2. The war also had a significant impact on the relationship between the British government and the American colonies. The British government had incurred significant debt during the war, and they began to look to the colonies to help pay for it. This led to the imposition of new taxes and trade restrictions on the colonies, which ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the American Revolution.
3. The French and Indian War also had a significant impact on the Native American populations of North America. Many Native American tribes had aligned themselves with the French during the war, and the British victory led to the loss of their lands and the forced relocation of many tribes.
4. The war also had a significant impact on the relationship between the British and French Empires. The defeat of the French in North America weakened their global power, while the British victory helped to establish them as the dominant global power for the next century.
5. The French and Indian War also had a significant impact on the relationship between the British and their European rivals. The warhad drained the resources of both the British and French Empires, and it contributed to the outbreak of the Seven Years' War (1756-1763) in Europe. This broader conflict involved many of the major European powers, and it ultimately led to the further expansion of the British Empire and the decline of the French Empire.
6. The French and Indian War also had a significant impact on the development of American identity and nationalism. The war brought together colonists from different regions and helped to create a sense of shared experience and identity. This would later contribute to the development of a distinct American culture and the drive for independence from Britain.
Overall, the French and Indian War had significant and far-reaching effects on both the American and European continents. It helped to shape the political, economic, and cultural landscape of North America, and it contributed to the development of many of the major conflicts and tensions that would shape the modern world.
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Help me with this PLEASE THIS IS SCIENCE
Based on the information and image provided, the true statements include the following:
Bryum Moss plants are made up of tiny units called cells.Each bryum moss cell is so small that it can be seen only with the help of a microscope.What is a cell?A cell can be defined as the fundamental functional, structural and smallest (tiny) unit of life, which is found within the body of an organism such as plant and animal.
What is a microscope?A microscope can be defined as an optical device that is typically designed and developed to produce an enlarged (magnified) image of a minute (very small) object or cell, in order to show all the littlest and tiniest details about the object or cell that cannot be seen by the natural human eye.
By critically observing the two images, we can logically deduce that the first photograph which was taken with an ordinary camera only showed provide a few details about bryum moss while the micrograph (second photograph), which is a magnified picture taken with the aid of a microscope shows that bryum moss is made up of small, similarly shaped units, referred to as cells.
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Complete Question:
This image is a photograph of a plant called bryum moss. The photograph was taken with an ordinary camera. It shows what you would see if you looked at bryum moss closely.
This image also shows bryum moss. The image is a micrograph, which is a magnified picture taken with the aid of a microscope. The magnified image shows a section of the plant that is only 0.37 millimeters long!
The micrograph shows that the plant is made up of small, similarly shaped units. In this image, each unit looks like it has six sides and is surrounded by a white border. These units are called cells.
Which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply.
answer choices
Bryum Moss plants are made up of tiny units called cells.
Each bryum moss cell is so small that it can be seen only with the help of a microscope
The organism shown in the micrograph is made up of cells, but the organism in the photograph is not.
Each bryum moss cell is over 0.37 millimeters long.
Why did the Native American people stay here(I can’t remember the word)?
Answer:Drought, flood, and temperature changes
Explanation:
Back growind in Current startes of insurance industry in Ethiopia?
Answer:
help me than i am help you
HELLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:
The answer is c.