Each instruction in a pipelined data path is broken down into stages, and several instructions may be in various stages at once. Assuming there are no hazards or stalls, each stage takes one cycle to complete. The total number of cycles necessary for the three commands given would thus be:3 instructions multiplied by 5 iterations each equals 15 iterations.
A data path is the ALU, the group of registers, and the internal bus(es) of the CPU that let data to go back and forth between them.
a data route in a microarchitecture that is centered on a single bus
One common internal bus is used in the simplest CPU architecture. The three-internal-bus arrangement is somewhat more complex hazards yet necessary for efficient addition.
A 2-read, 1-write register file is commonly seen in relatively straightforward CPUs coupled to the ALU's 2 inputs and 1 output.
Learn more about data path, from :
brainly.com/question/32223539
#SPJ4
According to institutional anomie theory, why is there a need to maintain cooperation between economic and non-economic institutions?
A.
to support and balance the interdependency of social institutions
B.
to maintain harmony
C.
to educate people
D.
to raise the standard of living
Answer:
A. to support and balance the interdependency of social institutions
Explanation:
PLATO
Evaluate the merits of a hard disk drive or a solid state drive to use as the secondary storage
in a laptop computer
SSDs have a higher processing speed, shorter read and write times, and low latency. This is because they use electrical circuitry and have no moving parts, unlike HDDs. SSDs are smaller and more power-efficient because they have no external mechanics or motors attached to the drive. SSDs have a higher bandwidth than HDDs. A typical HDD will deliver a read/write speed of 80-160MB/s. On the other hand, a typical SSD will deliver read/write speed of between 200 MB/s to 550 MB/s.
SSDs are quite reliable, since they have no moving parts and because of this can withstand some level of extreme and harsh environments and may even withstand accidental drops, shocks, or vibration but they have a finite number of reads and write before they fail. SSDs have a higher cost per GB (For example, a 1 TB SSD Samsung 870 EVO costs ~$100 but a 1TB HDD Seagate BarraCuda costs ~$45. In this case, the SSD costs $0.1 per GB and the HDD costs $0.045 per GB) and could not store as much data as HDDs (Comercial SSDs have a storage capacity of 120 GB to 4 TB max, HDDs could go from 250 GB to 14 TB).
HDDs have a lower cost per GB and higher storage than SSDs. However, HDDs are VERY fragile, they could fail if they are handled roughly or dropped they could fail. They are less reliable due to the possibility of mechanical failure, like head crash and susceptibility to strong magnets. They generate heat, use more power, are heavier, higher latency, lower speed, and lower bandwidth. Finally, HDDs usually suffer from disk fragmentation, which means files are divided into pieces and scattered around the hard drive. This will slowdown speed and because the File System have to search through different parts of the hard drive to put together a single file. The cause of disk fragmentation is the frequent creating, deleting, and modifying of files. To fix you need to defragment your HDDs regularly.
I hope this helps <3
"Caller ID" is the feature that displays the telephone number of the caller on the telephone of the person he or she calls. With Caller ID now routine and widely used, it might be surprising that when the service was first available, it was very controversial because of privacy implications. (a) What aspect of privacy (in the sense of Section 2.1.1) does Caller ID protect for the recipient of the call? What aspect of privacy does Caller ID violate for the caller? (b) What are some good reasons why a nonbusiness, noncriminal caller might not want his or her number displayed?
Answer: Provided in the explanation section
Explanation:
please follow this explanation for proper guiding.
(a)
i. What aspect of privacy does Caller ID protect for the recipient of the call?
* The beneficiary of the call utilizing the Caller ID highlight becomes more acquainted with who precisely the guest is, independent of the guest being a decent/terrible individual or authentic/ill-conceived call.
* Depending on how the call went or wound up, i.e., the discussion, business, messages passed on, the beneficiary would have the option to act in like manner and suitably dependent on the guest and his message's respectability, habits, morals, demonstrable skill, or telephone decorums, and so forth.
* Also, the beneficiary gets the alternative to choose how to manage the call even before him/her picking the call, when he/she comes to know who the guest is through Caller ID include, the beneficiary gets security by either separating the call, sending or diverting the call, recording the call, not noting the call, or in any event, blocking or announcing the number in any case. Along these lines, the beneficiary's security is ensured from various perspectives.
ii. What aspect of privacy does Caller ID violate for the caller?
* Even however as it were, in fact it distinguishes, confirms, and validates the guest demonstrating he/she is who he/she professes to be. In any case, the guest ID highlight or innovation unveils numerous information and data about the guest, for example, his accurate phone number or PDA number, nation code, the specific phone or versatile transporter organize he/she is utilizing, and so on., as this data may make dangers the guest's security, (for example, character burglaries or just assailants caricaturing others utilizing this current guest's data), classification, it might cause accessibility issue for the guest as when the guest is besieged with ill-conceived calls, spam, and undesirable calls, there are chances their telephone numbers could and would be imparted to many advertising and selling organizations or industry without the guest's assent, there are chances somebody focusing on the guest may tap or wire his/her significant, basic business, social, expert, individual, or private calls for touchy data to assault them and abuse the bantered data. The guest certainly loses his/her secrecy, opportunity, directly for discourse, security, and wellbeing when passing on messages over the call when they know there could be somebody tapping or recording the call, or even the beneficiary may abuse the guest's character and his/her passed on data.
* Hence, the guest doesn't get the opportunity from reconnaissance i.e., from being followed, followed, watched, and spying upon by trouble makers.
* The guest would lose the control of their data on how it would be put away or utilized.
* The guest probably won't get opportunity from interruptions.
(b). What are some good reasons why a non-business, non-criminal caller might not want his or her number displayed?
* A non-business and a noncriminal guest would need to enjoy typical, common, and regular exercises; mingle and do his/her own day by day close to home, private, and public activities' assignments, occupations, occasions, social occasions, correspondences, individuals organizing, and so on., without making any whine about things, exposure stunts, without causing anyone to notice tail, screen, follow, question, or explore the guest superfluously except if the guest has enjoyed, asked, stated, discussed, or passed on any message that is unlawful, exploitative, wrongdoing, and culpable.
* Such a guest would need total or most extreme namelessness, as to them, guest ID innovation just uncovers their own and private life exercises, correspondences, and so forth., to others to pass judgment on them, question them, and later cross examine and research them on their interchanges.
* Such guests for the most part search for security in general.
* Specifically, such guests need classification of their calls, discussions, messages, call logs, and so forth.
* The beneficiary on occasion may get the guest's private unlisted number without the guest's assent or authorization.
* The beneficiary may utilize the guest's telephone number and name to get a lot other data about him/her, which the beneficiary should, that would incorporate the guest's location (area) through an opposite catalog or just turning upward in any phone registry.
* The beneficiary might not have any desire to talk, mingle, or work with the guest in view of the area (address), ethnicity (from the name), race, or district the guest is from.
Proximity is typically defined between a pair of objects.(a) Define two ways in which you might define the proximity among a group of objects.(b) How might you define the distance between two sets of points in Euclidean space?(c) How might you define the proximity between two sets of data objects? (Make no assumption about the data objects, except that a proximitymeasure is defined between any pair of objects.)
(a) Two ways to define proximity among a group of objects are:
1. Average Proximity: Calculate the proximity between each pair of objects in the group, and then compute the average of all these values. This gives an overall measure of how close the objects are to each other within the group.
2. Minimum Proximity: Find the smallest proximity value among all pairs of objects in the group. This represents the closest pair of objects within the group, indicating the minimum distance between objects.
(b) To define the distance between two sets of points in Euclidean space, you can use the following method:
1. Compute the Euclidean distance between each point in the first set and each point in the second set.
2. Find the minimum of these distances. This represents the shortest distance between any point from the first set and any point from the second set.
(c) To define the proximity between two sets of data objects, you can use the following approach:
1. Compute the pairwise proximity between each data object in the first set and each data object in the second set.
2. Choose an aggregation method to combine these proximities into a single value. This can be done using the minimum, maximum, or average proximity, depending on the specific application and desired proximity measure.
By following these steps, you can define proximity among groups of objects, between sets of points in Euclidean space, and between sets of data objects.
Learn more about Euclidean Geometry: https://brainly.com/question/4656633
#SPJ11
(a) Two ways to define proximity among a group of objects are:
1. Average Proximity: Calculate the proximity between each pair of objects in the group, and then compute the average of all these values. This gives an overall measure of how close the objects are to each other within the group.
2. Minimum Proximity: Find the smallest proximity value among all pairs of objects in the group. This represents the closest pair of objects within the group, indicating the minimum distance between objects.
(b) To define the distance between two sets of points in Euclidean space, you can use the following method:
1. Compute the Euclidean distance between each point in the first set and each point in the second set.
2. Find the minimum of these distances. This represents the shortest distance between any point from the first set and any point from the second set.
(c) To define the proximity between two sets of data objects, you can use the following approach:
1. Compute the pairwise proximity between each data object in the first set and each data object in the second set.
2. Choose an aggregation method to combine these proximities into a single value. This can be done using the minimum, maximum, or average proximity, depending on the specific application and desired proximity measure.
By following these steps, you can define proximity among groups of objects, between sets of points in Euclidean space, and between sets of data objects.
Learn more about Euclidean Geometry: https://brainly.com/question/4656633
#SPJ11
write a note on secondary storage
Answer: Storage devices are non-volatile devices. That means that when the power is removed from them, for example, when you switch your computer off, they retain their contents (unlike RAM, which is volatile – it loses its contents). You can then retrieve the contents next time you switch your computer on. Storage devices can be used to hold operating systems, applications and files, amongst other types of software. They are simply big suitcases – used only for storage. We have already seen that when you want to use an application kept on a storage device, it has to be moved to RAM before you can start using it. This applies to the operating system, your files and any other category of software. For this reason, RAM is sometimes known as Primary Memory whereas storage devices are often referred to as Secondary Storage devices.
Why do relational databases use primary keys and foreign keys?.
Answer:
Explanation:
A relational database is designed to enforce the uniqueness of primary keys by allowing only one row with a given primary key value in a table. A foreign key is a column or a set of columns in a table whose values correspond to the values of the primary key in another table.
Jill is interested in a career as a paramedic. She is trained to use medical equipment, she remains calm under pressure, and she has good bedside manner. Which career pathway would best fit Jill's interests and skills?
Answer:
Emergency and Fire management services
Explanation:
Paramedics are trained to respond to emergency situations faced by the public. These could include, fire incidents, accidents, or other emergency situations. Paramedics are trained to be calm under pressure, to use medical equipment, as well as to have good bedside manners as their jobs might require taking care of victims of various incidents at the spot of crisis, or in ambulances before they arrive the hospitals.
So, Jill is likely interested in a career in Emergency and Fire Management Services because she would require these skills to succeed in this field.
Answer:
Emergency and Fire management services
Explanation:
Which wireless standard operates in both the 2.4 and 5 GHz ranges and is backwards compatible with all of the previous wireless standards
Wi-Fi 6/802.11ax is a wireless standard that operates in both the 2.4 and 5 GHz ranges and it's backward compatible with all of the previous wireless standards.
What is Wi-Fi 6/802.11ax?Wi-Fi 6/802.11ax can be defined as one of the wireless network standards that was designed and developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) to operate on both a 2.4 and 5 GHz microwave bandwidth.
Also, Wi-Fi 6/802.11ax is a wireless standard that was released in late 2019 and early part of 2020.
In conclusion, Wi-Fi 6/802.11ax is designed to be backward compatible with all of the previous wireless standards such as:
Wi-Fi 4/802.11nWi-Fi 3/802.11gWi-Fi 5/802.11acRead more on wireless here: https://brainly.com/question/20366069
What kind of data type would a Python programmer assign a variable to indicate a fractional number
Answer:
Float
Explanation:
I don't know python, but my knowledge and google confirmed that float is the answer you are looking for.
I hope this helped!
What is a special kind of block that can only give two responses?
A.
forever block
B.
conditional block
C.
loop block
D.
Boolean value
Answer:
A. forever block
Explanation:
u dont need a explaination
What is the most effective way to demonstrate being prepared for an interview
Answer
Carefully examine the job description. ...
Consider why you are interviewing and your qualifications. ...
Perform research on the company and role. ...
Consider your answers to common interview questions. ...
Practice your speaking voice and body language.
HOPE THIS HELPED
Select the correct answer.
Adrian is organizing a training lecture for his students in various states simultaneously through radio, TV, and the Internet. What is this event
known as?
A. webcast
B. simulcast
C. broadband
D. online lecture
Answer:
a
Explanation:
a webcast is the answer I think
what does you are not allowed to make dialed carrier calls mean
It's time to upgrade your SIM if you are unable to make called carrier calls. Due to an outdated SIM, your carrier can be preventing you from placing calls.
Why does my phone continually indicating that I can't dial a carrier number?It indicates that voice conversations via LTE or HD Voice are not supported by your phone. Perhaps you use an outdated SIM card, a dated handset, or a non-compatible unlocked handset.
If it states that my call cannot be completed as dialed, am I blocked?If you phone someone and get an automated response saying anything to the effect of "the customer is unavailable," their wireless provider might have blocked you. Although the messaging may differ, the end consequence is the same. Your call won't be answered.
To know more about carrier calls visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/30474210
#SPJ1
When a call is placed, caller ID typically shows a name or number. This information will also be recorded in the call history on your phone.
What is the dialed carrier calls mean?That means that your phone does not allow voice calls over LTE or HD Voice. You might be using an old SIM card, an out-of-date phone, or an unlocked phone that is incompatible.
It's possible that their cellphone provider has barred you if you call someone and get an automated message that says something to the effect of “the customer is unavailable.” The outcome is the same, regardless of the messaging. You call, but no one answers.
Therefore, If you can't make carrier calls, it's time to upgrade your SIM. Your carrier can be stopping you from making calls because your SIM is out of date.
Learn more about call here:
https://brainly.com/question/30474210
#SPJ1
the alphabet of the language is {a, b}. write context free grammars for the following languages: {w| w has at least three a’s} {w| w starts with a and ends with b}
The start symbol S represents the language. The production rule S -> aSa represents the case where an 'a' can be added to both sides of the start symbol, recursively expanding the string with additional 'a's.
Language: {w | w has at least three a's}. Context-free grammar: Start symbol: S Production rules: - S -> aSa | aSaa | ε The production rule S -> aSaa represents the case where two 'a's are added to the right side of the start symbol, ensuring that there are at least three 'a's in the string. The production rule S -> ε represents the case where the string is empty, allowing for strings with zero 'a's.
Language: {w | w starts with 'a' and ends with 'b'} Start symbol: S Production rules: - S -> aTb - T -> aT | bT | ε The production rule S -> aTb represents the case where the string starts with 'a', followed by a non-empty string T, and ends with 'b'. The production rule T -> aT | bT represents the case where 'a' or 'b' can be added to the left side of T, allowing for any sequence of 'a's and 'b's in the middle of the string.
To know more about language visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31046634
#SPJ11
ad fs is designed to work over the public internet with a web browser interface
It is true that ADFS is designed to work over the public internet with a web browser interface. Microsoft's on-premise SSO system, called ADFS, authenticates users into programs that can't use Integrated Windows Authentication (IWA) or Active Directory (AD) (IWA).
For many businesses that were benefiting from the 2000s software-as-a-service (SaaS) boom, Microsoft released ADFS as an opportunity.
At the time, Microsoft dominated the IT sector, and almost all programs used by businesses were Windows-based on-premise solutions. Applications that were outside of the Windows ecosystem and the organization's perimeter faced authentication difficulties as a result. However, ADFS enables the secure exchange of identity information outside of a company's network in order to access web-facing services like web apps that were hosted by businesses they had ties to.
In essence, it complements AD by extending identities in on-prem setups to cloud-based environments, enabling enterprises to establish "trust relationships" amongst one another over the internet. It functions similarly to other Secure Assertion Markup Language (SAML)-based SSO services that leverage web applications. Cookies and other token standards, such as JSON web tokens (JWT), can also be used by ADFS to provide authentication services; however, on-prem installations rather than cloud environments make use of ADFS.
To learn more about AD click here:
brainly.com/question/14284746
#SPJ4
Topology in networking essentially just means how the computers are interconnected with one another. True or false ?
Answer: True
Explanation:
In networking, topology refers to the way in which computers are interconnected with one another. A network topology describes the layout of the connections between devices on a network, and it can have a significant impact on the performance, reliability, and security of the network.
How did tribes profit most from cattle drives that passed through their land?
A.
by successfully collecting taxes from every drover who used their lands
B.
by buying cattle from ranchers to keep for themselves
C.
by selling cattle that would be taken to Texas ranches
D.
by leasing grazing land to ranchers and drovers from Texas
The way that the tribes profit most from cattle drives that passed through their land is option D. By leasing grazing land to ranchers and drovers from Texas.
How did Native Americans gain from the long cattle drives?When Oklahoma became a state in 1907, the reservation system there was essentially abolished. In Indian Territory, cattle were and are the dominant economic driver.
Tolls on moving livestock, exporting their own animals, and leasing their territory for grazing were all sources of income for the tribes.
There were several cattle drives between 1867 and 1893. Cattle drives were conducted to supply the demand for beef in the east and to provide the cattlemen with a means of livelihood after the Civil War when the great cities in the northeast lacked livestock.
Lastly, Abolishing Cattle Drives: Soon after the Civil War, it began, and after the railroads reached Texas, it came to an end.
Learn more about cattle drives from
https://brainly.com/question/16118067
#SPJ1
What is ABC computer?
Answer: The Atanasoff–Berry computer was the first automatic electronic digital computer. Limited by the technology of the day, and execution, the device has remained somewhat obscure. The ABC's priority is debated among historians of computer technology, because it was neither programmable, nor Turing-complete.
Explanation:
Martha pays $3,335 every month for her house payment. She has made 86 payments up till now. How much has Martha paid for her house in all so far?
Answer:
286810
Explanation:
86*3335=286810
Cost $45,000
Residual Value $5,000
Useful Life 5
Straight-line rate and DDB rate: calculate the rates. You should name cells so that these values can be used in calculations more conveniently.
Straight-line rate:
DDB rate:
To calculate the straight-line rate and the declining balance (DDB) rate, we are given the cost, residual value, and useful life of an asset. By assigning cell names to these values, we can conveniently use them in calculations. The straight-line rate represents the portion of the asset's cost that is depreciated each year using the straight-line method. The DDB rate represents the rate at which the asset's book value is reduced each year using the declining balance method.
To calculate the straight-line rate, divide the difference between the cost and residual value by the useful life. For example, if the cost is in cell A1, the residual value is in cell A2, and the useful life is in cell A3, the formula for the straight-line rate (cell A4) would be "= (A1 - A2) / A3".
To calculate the DDB rate, we need to determine the rate at which the asset's book value will decline each year. The DDB rate is typically twice the straight-line rate. Using the same cell references as above, the formula for the DDB rate (cell A5) would be "= 2 * A4".
By naming the cells with the given values (cost, residual value, and useful life), we can refer to these names in the formulas to make the calculations more convenient and easier to understand.
Once the formulas are entered, the straight-line rate and DDB rate will be calculated and displayed in their respective cells. These rates can then be used in further calculations related to depreciation or asset management.
Learn more about cells here:
https://brainly.com/question/33634987
#SPJ11
printer is softcopy output device
Answer:
ys printer is soft copy
Explanation:
output device
Which phrase will be coded using the element in HTML?
Answer:
The <i> tag is often used to indicate a technical term, a phrase from another language, a thought, a ship name, etc. Use the <i> element only when there is not a more appropriate semantic element, such as: <em> (emphasized text) <strong> (important text)
Explanation:
brainliest please thank you :)#CARRYONLEARNINGCORRECT ME IF IM WRONGWhat are some of the benefits of project
management? (choose all that apply)
The project is more likely to be finished on
time.
The project is free.
The project is completed by another team.
Tasks can be done more efficiently.
Answer:
The project is more likely to be finished on time.
Tasks can be done more efficiently.
Explanation:
Project management refers to the process involved in the management and accomplishment of the project. It includes the process, techniques, and guidance to carry on to complete a project. Project management helps in achieving the desired outcomes of the project. The efficient use of the resources and the proper management of the skills are ensured in project management. Better communication and an increase in satisfaction help in improving productivity.
Some of the benefits of project management are:
A. Projects are more likely to be finished on time.
D. Tasks can be done more efficiently
What is Project Management?Project Management can be defined as the application of processes, knowledge, techniques, skills and experience in other to execute project goals and objectives based on the agreed project parameters laid down as acceptable.Project management helps in efficiently completing a project in good time.Therefore, some of the benefits of project management are:
A. Projects are more likely to be finished on time.
D. Tasks can be done more efficiently
Learn more about project management on:
https://brainly.com/question/6500846
which release of the linux kernel allowed for widespread adoption due to its support of enterprise-class hardware?
The release of the Linux kernel that allowed for widespread adoption due to its support of enterprise-class hardware is Linux kernel version 2.4. This release, which was introduced in January 2001.
brought significant improvements in scalability, stability, and performance, making Linux a more viable option for enterprise-level deployments. It introduced features such as support for symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) systems, improved device drivers, and support for larger memory configurations, which made Linux more capable of running on high-end servers and enterprise-class hardware. As a result, Linux 2.4 became a popular choice for enterprises, paving the way for the widespread adoption of Linux in enterprise environments.
learn more about hardware here:
https://brainly.com/question/15232088
#SPJ11
one way of generating a message authentication code is to combine a hash function with a public key shared by the two communicating parties.T/F
The given statement "One way of generating a message authentication code (MAC) is to combine a hash function with a public key shared by the two communicating parties" is TRUE because it provides integrity and non-repudiation.
The sender creates a hash of the message, then encrypts the hash using their private key.
The receiver, upon getting the message and the encrypted hash, decrypts the hash using the sender's public key, and compares it with their own hash of the message. If the hashes match, the message is authentic and hasn't been tampered with, ensuring secure communication between parties.
Learn more about encrypting at
https://brainly.com/question/2642496
#SPJ11
Which type of attack involves an adversary attempting to gather information about a network to identify vulnerabilities?- reconnaissance- DoS- dictionary- man-in-the-middle
The type of attack that involves an adversary attempting to gather information about a network to identify vulnerabilities is the man-in-the-middle. The correct option is d.
What are cyberattacks?An enterprise's cyberspace is the target of a cyberattack, which aims to steal the data's integrity.
The main goal of the cyberattack is to take the company's personal data by disabling or destroying the computer infrastructure. Attacks, when a perpetrator inserts himself into a user's or an application's communication, are known as "man in the middle" (MITM) attacks.
Therefore, the correct option is d, man-in-the-middle.
To learn more about cyberattacks, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/27726629
#SPJ1
100 POINTS!!! PLEASE HELP ME
Answer:
1 web
2- invintory
3- spreadsheet
4-survey
Explanation:
hope it helps
Answer:
1. WE.b Ch.at
2. spreadsheet
3. Online Inventory
4. online survey
Explanation:
Hope this helps ^^
Have a great day!
What is a semiconductor
Answer:
Explanation:
Semiconductors are materials which have a conductivity between conductors and nonconductors or insulators.
Semiconductors can be pure elements
what type of value will myfunc() return for the given program? typedef struct sample struct { int a; int b; } sample; sample myfunc() { sample s; prin
The type of value that will return myfunc() for the given program is a sample. Hence, Option D is correct.
What is the meaning of the program?A computer follows a collection of instructions called a programme to carry out a certain task. A programme, or software programme, is a set of instructions that tells a computer's hardware how to carry out a task.
Without application software, a computer would only be able to run the operating system software and would be unable to perform any other tasks. A programme enables both the user and the machine to carry out particular tasks.
Therefore, Option D is correct.
Learn more about program from here:
https://brainly.com/question/3224396
#SPJ1
The complete question has been attached in text form:
What type of value will myFunc() return for the given program? typedef struct Sample_struct{ int a; int b; } Sample; Sample myFunc() { Sample s; printf("%d", s.a); returns: } int main(void) { Sample sam; sam = myFunc(); }
O a.int
O b.vold
O c. float
O d. Sample
An administrator issues the commands: Router(config)# interface g0/1 Router(config-if)# ip address dhcp What is the administrator trying to achieve?
The administrator is trying to configure the "g0/1" interface of a router with an IP address obtained dynamically from a DHCP server. The command "ip address dhcp" is used to configure.
the interface to obtain an IP address automatically from a DHCP server. This means that the router will send a DHCP request to a DHCP server and obtain an IP address along with other network configuration parameters, such as subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server, dynamically from the server. This is commonly used in networks where IP address assignments are managed centrally through a DHCP server, rather than manually configuring IP addresses on individual network devices.
learn more about administrator here:
https://brainly.com/question/29994801
#SPJ11