The rate of heat lost through this window by convection is 114.85 W.
The rate of radiation exchange between the room's walls and the window is 1.005 W.
a) Rate of heat lost through the window by convection can be calculated using the formula,
q = hA(ΔT)
where, q = Rate of heat lost through the window by convection
h = Convective heat transfer coefficient
A = Surface area of the window
ΔT = Temperature difference between the window and room air
Given that the air in the room is maintained at 25°C, and the temperature of the window pane is 12°C.
The temperature difference, ΔT = (25 - 12) = 13°C.
The convective heat transfer coefficient, h = 6.2 W/m²/K.
The surface area of the window, A = 0.95 × 1.5 = 1.425 m².
Therefore, the rate at which heat is lost through the window by convection is given by:
q = hAΔT
q = 6.2 × 1.425 × 13q = 114.85 W
Therefore, the rate of heat lost through this window by convection is 113.9 W.
b) Radiation exchange between the room's walls and the window can be estimated using the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which is given by, q = εσAT⁴
where, q = Rate of heat exchange between the room's walls and the window
σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²/K⁴
A = Surface area of the window.
T = Temperature of the window.
The emissivity of glass at or around room temperature is 0.94. The temperature of the window is 12°C.
Let's assume the temperature of the room's walls is also maintained at 25°C. Therefore, the temperature difference between the window and the walls, ΔT = (25 - 12) = 13°C.
The rate of heat exchange between the room's walls and the window is given by:
q = εσA(Tw⁴ - Tg⁴)
q = 0.94 × 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ × 1.425 × [(25 + 273.15)⁴ - (12 + 273.15)⁴]
q = 1.005 W
Therefore, the rate of radiation exchange between the room's walls and the window is 1.005 W.
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someone help me to do this?
Answer:
okay it is faster and easier
will give brainliest what are 3 good projects to do with wood or cardboard or paper or an old drone when you are a beginner
if you do not have 3 good projects then please dont answer and just comment them but if you have more than 3 that would be great for you to answer.
Answer:the inflating Ballon expirement
Explanation:
Please help. Will Mark Brainliest
The programming concepts covered in the scientific calculator project include object-oriented programming concepts such as objects and classes, control structures like loops and if-else statements.
What are the programming concepts covered in the scientific calculator project?The paragraph describes a project that involves developing a scientific calculator with various mathematical functions and a menu to select those functions.
The project requires the use of several fundamental programming concepts such as object and class, loops, if-else statements, arrays, inheritance, and switch statements.
These concepts are essential building blocks in programming and are commonly used in various programming languages. By incorporating these concepts into the project, students can gain a better understanding of how to structure and design their code effectively.
Additionally, this project provides a practical application of these concepts, allowing students to apply them in a real-world context and develop their problem-solving skills.
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two large water reservoirs are connected by 5000 ft of 8-in diameter commercial steel pipe. the level in one reservoir is 200 ft above the level in the other, and water is flowing steadily through the pipe from one reservoir to the other. the pipe entrance and exit to each tank is smooth (i.e. frictional losses due to the sudden contraction and sudden expansion are small and can be ignored). both reservoirs are open to the atmosphere. how many gallons per minute are flowing?
The amount of gallons needed per minute to flow through the two water reservoirs are 9.7 gallons.
To calculate the number of gallons per minute flowing through the two water reservoirs, we can use the equation Q = (CdAh)2/3S1/2. Here, Q is the flow rate in gallons per minute (gpm), Cd is the coefficient of discharge, Ah is the cross-sectional area of the pipe in square feet, and S is the slope of the pipe in feet per foot.
To calculate the flow rate in gpm, we first need to calculate the coefficient of discharge and the slope of the pipe. The coefficient of discharge for a 8-in diameter commercial steel pipe is 0.86, and the cross-sectional area of the pipe is 0.206 square feet. The slope of the pipe can be calculated by dividing the difference in elevation (200 ft) by the length of the pipe (5000 ft), resulting in a slope of 0.04 ft/ft.
Plugging these values into the equation above, we get:
Q = (0.86 x 0.206)2/3 x (0.04)1/2 = 9.7 gpm
Therefore, 9.7 gallons per minute are flowing through the two water reservoirs.
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A 1.5 m x1.5 m square footing is supported by a soil deposit that contains a 16.5 m thick saturated clay layer followed by the bedrock. The clay has μs = 0.50 and Es = 5,000 kN/m2 . The footing base is at 1.5 m below the ground surface. Determine the maximum vertical central column load so that the elastic settlement of the footing will not exceed 50.0 mm. If the square footing is replaced by a 1.2 m wide wall footing with all other conditions remaining the same.
Required:
What will be the elastic settlement under the same footing pressure?
Answer:
somewhere around 34.2223 meters thick but that's what I am estimating.
A typical EGR pintle-position sensor is what type of sensor?
Wheatstone bridge
Piezoelectric
Potentiometer
Rheostat
A typical EGR pintle-position sensor is a potentiometer type of sensor. The EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) system is responsible for controlling the amount of exhaust gas that is reintroduced into the engine's combustion chamber, reducing harmful emissions such as nitrogen oxides.
The pintle-position sensor detects the position of the EGR valve's pintle, which is a crucial component in managing the flow of exhaust gases.
Potentiometers are widely used in various applications due to their ability to provide variable resistance based on the position of a sliding contact or wiper. In the case of an EGR pintle-position sensor, the potentiometer's wiper moves in accordance with the pintle's position, changing the resistance and generating a corresponding voltage signal. This signal is then sent to the engine control module (ECM), which uses this information to adjust the EGR valve's operation and maintain optimal engine performance.
While other types of sensors, such as Wheatstone bridge, piezoelectric, and rheostat sensors, are utilized in various applications, they are not typically used for EGR pintle-position sensing. Wheatstone bridge sensors are commonly used for measuring strain and pressure, piezoelectric sensors are used for detecting vibrations or dynamic forces, and rheostats are primarily used to control electrical current. Therefore, a potentiometer is the most suitable type of sensor for accurately detecting the position of the EGR valve's pintle.
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water flows into the sink at a rate of 2 gal/min. if the drain is closed, the water will eventually flow through the overflow drain holes rather than over the edge of the sink. how many 0.4-in.- diamter drain holes are needed to ensure that the water does not overflow the sink? neglect viscous effects.
Therefore, roughly 12 drain holes with a diameter of 0.4 inches would be required to prevent the sink from overflowing with water.
Two gal of water per minute enter the sink. The water will eventually go through the overflow drain holes if the drain is closed as opposed to over the edge of the sink. number of 0.4-in.
Equation: The rate of flow through a circular hole can be determined.
\(Q = C \times A \times \sqrt{(2gH) (2gH)}\)
Calculate the following to determine the cross-sectional area of a hole with dimension d:
\(A = \frac{\pi}{4} \times d^2\)
To prevent the water from overflowing the sink, we can set the flow rate through each hole to be equal to the incoming flow rate and solve for the necessary number of holes.
\(n = \frac{2}{(0.61 \times \frac{\pi}{4} \times 0.16 \times \sqrt{(64.4 \times 6)})}\)
\(= \frac{2}{(0.61 \times \frac{\pi}{4} \times 0.16 \times 2.51)}\)
≈ 12
where,
2 gal/min
\(= n \times C \times \frac{\pi}{4} \times d^{2} \times \sqrt{(2gH)}\)
Now,
\(n = \frac{2}{C \times \frac{\pi}{4} \times d^{2} \times \sqrt{(2gH)}}\)
\(= \frac{2}{(0.61 \times \frac{\pi}{4} \times (0.4^{2}\ i\ n^2) \times \sqrt{(2 \times 32.2 \times H)})}\)
\(= \frac{2}{(0.61 \times \frac{\pi}{4} \times 0.16 \times \sqrt{(64.4 \times H)})}\)
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If the content of T4: 0.ACC is copied into N7: 0 through N7:4 memory locations, this process is considered a ____. A. word-to-word transfer B. file-to-file transfer C. word-to-file transfer D. file-to-word transfer
If the content of T4: 0.ACC is copied into N7: 0 through N7:4 memory locations, this process is considered a "word-to-word transfer" (Option A)
What is T4:0?
In programming, T4:0 is a time base. Whenever it is set to 1.0, it converts to the timer that counts in seconds.
It is key to note that when enumerated as T4:0 ACC, it is ascribed as an Accumulator address.
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Employees cannot be held legally responsible for an environmental violation.
Answer:
It does not take into consideration what the responsible party knew about the law or regulation they violated. Environmental criminal liability is triggered through some level of intent.
In regards to whether an employee can be held legally liable for environmental violations, this statement is False.
Environmental ViolationsThese are offences against existing environmental laws. Apply to those who commit it and those who willfully ignored the crime.This means that if an employee notices that a company is responsible for environmental violations, and does nothing about it, they could be held legally responsible for the violation as well.
In conclusion, this is true.
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A_____AH mean that the energy i____from a reaction taken deleted aborbed poitive negative
The increase in energy from a reaction that was taken, deleted, aborted, positive, or negative is indicated by the change in enthalpy.
The quantitative characteristic that is transferred to a body or to a physical system in physics is energy, which is visible in the performance of labor as well as in the form of heat and light. Energy is a resource that is conserved; it can only be changed from one form to another and cannot be created or destroyed, according to the law of conservation of energy. The unit of measurement for energy in the International System of Units is the joule. Common types of energy include the kinetic energy of an object in motion, the potential energy held by an object, the elastic energy held in a solid object, the chemical energy related to chemical reactions, the radiant energy carried by electromagnetic radiation, and the internal energy held within a thermodynamic system.
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A certain printer requires that all of the following conditions be satisfied before it will send a HIGH to la microprocessor acknowledging that it is ready to print: 1. The printer's electronic circuits must be energized. 2. Paper must be loaded and ready to advance. 3. The printer must be "on line" with the microprocessor. As each of the above conditions is satisfied, a HIGH is generated and applied to a 3-input logic gate. When all three conditions are met, the logic gate produces a HIGH output indicating readiness to print. The basic logic gate used in this circuit would be an): A) NOR gate. B) NOT gate. C) OR gate. D) AND gate.
Answer:
D) AND gate.
Explanation:
Given that:
A certain printer requires that all of the following conditions be satisfied before it will send a HIGH to la microprocessor acknowledging that it is ready to print
These conditions are:
1. The printer's electronic circuits must be energized.
2. Paper must be loaded and ready to advance.
3. The printer must be "on line" with the microprocessor.
Now; if these conditions are met the logic gate produces a HIGH output indicating readiness to print.
The objective here is to determine the basic logic gate used in this circuit.
Now;
For NOR gate;
NOR gate gives HIGH only when all the inputs are low. but the question states it that "a HIGH is generated and applied to a 3-input logic gate". This already falsify NOR gate to be the right answer.
For NOT gate.
NOT gate operates with only one input and one output device but here; we are dealing with 3-input logic gate.
Similarly, OR gate gives output as a high if any one of the input signals is high but we need "a HIGH that is generated and applied to a 3-input logic gate".
Finally, AND gate output is HIGH only when all the input signal is HIGH and vice versa, i.e AND gate output is LOW only when all the input signal is LOW. So AND gate satisfies the given criteria that; all the three conditions must be true for the final signal to be HIGH.
Most hazardous waste can be disposed of in a landfill. A) TrueB) False
Answer:
This one is false
Explanation:
I just took a test on it..
Most hazardous waste can be disposed of in a landfill. Thus, the above statement is true. Thus, option (A) is correct.
What is the meaning of hazardous waste?A hazardous waste is a waste that has characteristics that make it unsafe or allow it to negatively impact the environment or human health.
Wastes classified as hazardous have characteristics that make them unsafe or potentially damaging to the environment or human health. Liquid, solid, confined gas, and sludge are all examples of hazardous wastes.
Any source that could potentially cause injury, damage, or unfavorable health impacts to someone or something is a hazard.
The majority of hazardous garbage can be dumped in landfills. So, the aforementioned claim is accurate. Therefore, it can be concluded that option (A) is correct.
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Write a program in C language that will do all of the following
xi 0 1 2 3
yi 2 3 34 245
(a) construct a cubic spline approximation (with the efficient implementation) using the
boundary conditions: f ′′(x0) = f ′′(xn) = 0.
(b) plot the cubic spline over the interval x ∈[0, 3] using a plotting software.
(c) use the above cubic splines to evaluate the y value at x = 2.5.
The algorithm for creating a cubic spline approximation in C involves creating arrays xi and yi, determining the nth data point, and creating n-dimensional arrays hi, alpha, l, mu, and z.
The AlgorithmCalculating hi involves subtracting consecutive xi values.
Alpha[0] is set to 0 and calculated as alpha[i] = (3/hi[i]) * (yi[i+1] - yi[i]) - (3/hi[i-1]) * (yi[i] - yi[i]).
Calculating l, mu, and z is done using formulas.
Creating n-dimensional arrays c, b, and d is done by setting c[n] to 0 and iterating from n-1 to 0 to find c[i].
Using formulas, b[i] and d[i] are calculated. An evaluateSpline function is defined to evaluate the spline and return the corresponding y value.
The function is then used to plot the cubic spline over the interval x [0, 3] using the calculated arrays.
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What unit of electricity is used as a signal for a computer?
Answer:
A power supply unit (PSU) converts mains AC to low-voltage regulated DC power for the internal components of a computer. Modern personal computers universally use switched-mode power supplies
Answer:
Volt is the SI (Standard International) unit of electrical potential of the..
Explanation:
2.13 LAB: Expression for calories burned during workout
This section has been set as optional by your instructor.
The following equations estimate the calories burned when exercising (source):
Men: Calories = ( (Age x 0.2017) — (Weight x 0.09036) + (Heart Rate x 0.6309) — 55.0969 ) x Time / 4.184
Women: Calories = ( (Age x 0.074) — (Weight x 0.05741) + (Heart Rate x 0.4472) — 20.4022 ) x Time / 4.184
Write a program using inputs age (years), weight (pounds), heart rate (beats per minute), and time (minutes), respectively. Output calories burned for men and women.
Output each floating-point value with two digits after the decimal point, which can be achieved as follows:
print('Men: %0.2f calories' % calories_man)
Ex: If the input is:
49
155
148
60
Then the output is:
Men: 489.78 calories
Women: 580.94 calories
299420.1660094
Answer:
ee
Explanation:
This is an over the top question
The program requires a sequence control structure; First, we get input for the variables, and then use the formula to calculate the amount of calories burnt.
The program in python is as follows, where comments (in italics) are used to explain each line.
#This gets input for age, in years
age = int(input("Age (years): "))
#This gets input for weight, in pounds
weight = int(input("Weight (pounds): "))
#This gets input for heart rate, in beats per minutes
heart_rate = int(input("Heart Rate (beats per minutes): "))
#This gets input for time, in minutes
time = int(input("Time (Minutes) : "))
#This calculates the calories burnt for men
calories_man = ((age * 0.2017) - (weight * 0.09036) + (heart_rate * 0.6309) - 55.0969) * time / 4.184
#This calculates the calories burnt for women
calories_woman = ((age * 0.074) - (weight * 0.05741) + (heart_rate * 0.4472) - 20.4022 ) * time / 4.184
#This prints the calories burnt for men
print('Men: %0.2f calories' % calories_man)
#This prints the calories burnt for women
print('Women: %0.2f calories' % calories_woman)
Please note that the program does not check for valid inputs
See attachment for program output
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How many FastEthernet interfaces does a 2960 switch have?
Answer:
24 i believe
Explanation:
A 1.2 newton block is dropped A 1.2 Newton block is dropped downward from a tall cliff. What is the magnitude and direction
of the force of air friction on the block when it reaches its terminal velocity?
1.2 newtons upward
1.2 newtons downward
0.12 newtons upward
0.12 newtons downward
Answer:
1.2 Newtons upwards
Explanation:
because the friction is opposite of the magnitude.
If you had to pick a priority for future engineers, what would it be and why?
Answer:
Explanation:
Civil engineers have become experts in creating sustainable and environmentally friendly buildings and systems. Multiplied over many communities, the energy and emissions savings can make a real difference in the environment. Other life-improving functions can also make communities better places to live.Jul 19, 2017
Which workplaces are common to both the Engineering and Technology pathway and the Science and Math pathway?
a) laboratories and ships
b) parks and radio stations
c) construction sites and zoos
d) offices and weather stations
The common workplace for both science and math pathways, with engineering and technology in laboratories and ships. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a workplace?A workplace is given as the location or the place at which the employee are performing their jobs and tasks.
The science or technology-mediated employees are related to research where they perform the tests in laboratories, as well as the ships are the location for the engineering and the math candidates for the analysis of the studies and to perform the job.
Hence, the location in the workplace common for both engineering and technology candidates has been the laboratories and the ships. Thus, option A is correct.
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Why is the reasoning important when you make a scientific argument?
Which vegetation type do you think will cause fire to spread the fastest?
Explain why you chose that answer.
Answer:B
Explanation: Dead Grass more flammable than wood and Green grass contains water.
who is the strongest avenger i say hulk but who knows at this point
Answer:
or is the strongest evenger she hulk
Explanation:
?????????
Answer:
Thor!
Explanation:
In Thor: Ragnarok he beat the Hulk in order for Hulk to win thor had to be electrocuted and in Avengers: Endgame Thor is seen holding open the "Floodgates" and withstanding the radiation from a dying star, also the fact that Thor is a god means that he is all powerful and the rightful heir to the throne to Asgard, plus the fact that he has defeated Loki multiple times a feat that not even the Hulk has done.
(25 pts) Consider the RLC circuit shown below. Derive a differential equation relating
the input x(t) and the output y(t).
(a) (10 pts) If x(t) = Vs(t) and y(t) = Vc(t).
(b) (15 pts) If x(t) = Vs(t) and y(t) = I(t).
If x(t) = Vs(t) and y(t) = Vc(t), where Vs(t) is the input voltage and Vc(t) is the voltage across the capacitor, we can derive the differential equation relating the two.
In the RLC circuit, we have a resistor (R), an inductor (L), and a capacitor (C) cnnected in series.
Using Kirchhoff's voltage law, we can write the equation:
Vs(t) VR(t) + VL(t) + VC(t)
Where VR(t) is the voltage across the resistor, VL(t) is the voltage across the inductor, and VC(t) is the voltage across the capacitor.
Since y(t) = Vc(t), we can rewrite the equation as:
Vs(t) = VR(t) + VL(t) + y(t)
ow let's express each component of the circuit in terms of its voltage and current.
\(VR(t) = IR(t) * RVL(t) = L * dI(t)/dtVC(t) = (1/C) ∫[0 to t] I(t') dt'\)
Substituting these expressions back into the equation, we have:
\(Vs(t) = IR(t) * R + L * dI(t)/dt + (1/C) ∫[0 to t] I(t') dt' + y(t)\)
Rearranging the equation and assuming ideal components, we get:
\(L * dI(t)/dt + IR(t) * R + (1/C) ∫[0 to t] I(t') dt' + y(t) = Vs(t)\)
Differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to time, we get:
\(L * d²I(t)/dt² + R * dI(t)/dt + (1/C) * I(t) + dy(t)/dt = dVs(t)/dt\)
This is the derived differential equation relating the input x(t) = Vs(t) and the output y(t) = Vc(t) for the given RLC circuit. If x(t) = Vs(t) and y(t) = I(t), where Vs(t) is the input voltage and I(t) is the current flowing through the circuit, we can derive the differential equation relating the two.
Using Kirchhoff's voltage law, we can write the equation:
\(Vs(t) = VR(t) + VL(t) + VC(t)\)
Since y(t) = I(t), we can rewrite the equation as:
\(Vs(t) = VR(t) + VL(t) + (1/C) ∫[0 to t] y(t') dt'\)
Now let's express each component of the circuit in terms of its voltage andcurrent.
\(VR(t) = IR(t) * RVL(t) = L * dI(t)/dtVC(t) = (1/C) ∫[0 to t] I(t') dt'\)
Substituting these expressions back into the equation, we have:
\(Vs(t) = IR(t) * R + L * dI(t)/dt + (1/C) ∫[0 to t] I(t') dt'\)
Differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to time, we get:
\(L * d²I(t)/dt² + R * dI(t)/dt + (1/C) * I(t) = dVs(t)/dt\)
This is the derived differential equation relating the input x(t) = Vs(t) and the output y(t) = I(t) for the given RLC circuit.
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What is the future of glass fiber composite in the industry?.
i. A metal with an internal crack is loaded with a tensile stress of 20MPa. If the crack length and the radius of curvature are 3.6×10−2 mm and 1.8×10−4 mm, compute its maximum stress. [4 marks] ii. Given that the modulus of elasticity of the metal is 100GPa and the specific surface energy is 3.5 J/m2, compute its critical stress. [4 marks]
i. The given metal has a crack of length 3.6 × 10−2 mm and the radius of curvature is 1.8 × 10−4 mm. The tensile stress of the metal is given as 20 MPa.
The maximum stress of the metal can be calculated by using the formula:
\(σ_max = σ_applied × (√(π × a))\)where,σ_max = maximum stressσ_applied = applied stressa = radius of curvature/2 = 1.8 × 10−4/2 = 9 × 10−5 mmThe value of a should be in meters, so we convert 9 × 10−5 mm to meters.
a = 9 × 10−8 m.
Substituting the given values,\(σ_max = 20 × 106 × (√(π × 9 × 10−8))σ_max = 94.76 MPa\)
Therefore, the maximum stress of the given metal is 94.76 MPa.
ii. The modulus of elasticity of the metal is given as 100 GPa and the specific surface energy is given as 3.5 J/m2.
The critical stress of the metal can be calculated by using the formula:
\(σ_c = 2 × γ × (√(π × a))\)/Ewhere,σ_c = critical stressγ = specific surface energyE = modulus of elasticitya = radius of curvature/2 = 1.8 × 10−4/2 = 9 × 10−5 mmThe value of a should be in meters, so we convert 9 × 10−5 mm to meters. a = 9 × 10−8 m.
Substituting the given values,\(σ_c = 2 × 3.5 × (√(π × 9 × 10−8))/100 × 109σ_c = 13.93 MPa\)
Therefore, the critical stress of the given metal is 13.93 MPa.
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who was part of dempwolf his firm when he first started
Explanation:
Dempwolf created by John Augustus, Among the most prominent innovative solutions in Southern California Pennsylvania was established by Dempwolf with brother Reinhardt or uncle's son Frederick entered the company of J.A. Dozens of structures in 10 states were engineered by Dempwolf.
Steel balls 10 mm in diameter are annealed by heating to 1150 k and then slowly cooling to 450 k in an air environment for which T, = 325K and h = 25 W/m2-K. Assuming the properties of the steel to be k = 40 W/m-K, rho = 7800 kg/m3, and c = 600 J/kg-K, estimate the time required for the cooling process.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Given that:
ρ = 800 kg/m3, c = 600 J/kg-K, k = 40 W/m-K, Initial temperature = Ti = 1150,
Environment temperature = T = 450 K, Final temperature = T∞ = 325 K
Diameter = 10 mm = 0.01 m, A = 6
The estimated time for cooling process (t) is given as:
\(t=\frac{\rho dc}{hA} ln\frac{T_i-T_\infty}{T-T_infty}=\frac{7800*0.01*600}{25*6} ln\frac{1150-325}{450-325}\\ \\t=589\ s\\t=0.1635\ h\)
The estimated cooling time is 589 s
What are the three major costs of owning a vehicle throughout a year?
Answer:
Car Payments. Making payments on your car is the biggest, most obvious expense of your vehicle. ...
Insurance. Insurance is another primary expense to consider when budgeting for a new car. ...
Gas. ...
Maintenance. ...
Fees & Taxes.
Explanation:
Answer:
Owning a car is expensive. Between the price of the vehicle, financing costs, insurance, taxes, and maintenance, owning one —let alone two — cars can drain your bank account quickly.
Explanation:
A light string can a station- support ary hanging load before of 25.0 kg breaking. An object of mass m = 3.00 kg attached to the string rotates on a friction- less, horizontal table in a circle of radius 0.800 m, and the other end of the T Figure P6.1 string is held fixed as in Figure P6.1. What range of speeds can the object have before the string breaks?
The magnitude of the velocity vector represents the object's current speed.The velocity vector points in the same general direction as the motion of the object.
What speed range is the object capable of before the string snaps?The vector quantity velocity (v), denoted by the equation v = s/t, quantifies displacement (or change in position, s), over change in time (t).
A hanging mass of 25 kg will exert a force of:
25 * 9.81 = 254.25 Newtons on the string
Thus, during rotation, the force exerted should remain less than this. Force on an object in circular motion is given by:
F = (m * v^2) / r
F = mv2/r = 3.0(v2)/0.8 = (25)9.8 = 245
v = sqrt(245 x 0.8 / 3.0) = 8.1 m/s
v is from 0 to 8.1 m/s
Thus, the magnitude of the velocity should not exceed 8.1 meters per second.
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A 4 stroke over-square single cylinder engine with an over square ratio of 1.1,the displacement volume of the engine is 245cc .The clearance volume is 27.2cc the bore of this engine is ?
Answer:
10.007
Explanation:
Assuming we have to find out the compression ratio of the engine
Given information
Cubic capacity of the engine, V = 245 cc
Clearance volume, V_c = 27.2 cc
over square-ratio = 1.1
thus,
D/L = 1.1
where,
D is the bore
L is the stroke
Now,
Volume of the engine V =\(\frac{\pi}{4} D^2L\)
plugging values we get
245 = \(\frac{\pi}{4} D^3/1.1\)
Solving we get D =7 cm
therefore, L= 7/1.1 =6.36 cm
Now,
the compression ratio is given as:
r =(V+V_c)/V_c
on substituting the values, we get
r = (245+27.2)/27.2 =10.007
Hence, Compression ratio = 10.007