An allele is one, of each of the versions of a gene. The right answer is B.
An individual inherits the alleles of each gene from each parent, so it could be homozygote, or heterozygote having different versions of the same gene
what are the three processes in the central dogma
Answer:
DNA replication
transcription
translation
Explanation:
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Brain-List?
Is the energy pyramid a true representation of all elements in an ecosystem? Explain your answer.
The energy pyramid is a true representation of all elements in an ecosystem because the direction of flow of enegy in the energy pyramid is in one direction, from tye producers to the consumers.
Also, the energy pyramid shows the relationship between producers, allplants and the consumers, all animals.
It is also observed that in an energy pyramid, energy is lost on going from a lower trophic level to a higher trophic level.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is a structural and functional unit of ecology where the living organisms interact with each other and the surrounding environment.
An ecosystem is made up of two mutually interacting components that are given below as:
The biotic component - this is the living componentThe abiotic component - this is the non-living componentIn all ecosystems, a pyramid representing the flow of energy in an ecosystem is called the energy pyramid and it shows the flow of energy from producers to consumers, thus representing all the elements in the ecosystem.
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How could a doctor test someone for hyperglycemia?
A doctor test someone for hyperglycemia by at for reactive hypoglycemia, you can need to take a take a look at known as a mixed-meal tolerance take a look at (MMTT).
What blood sugar degree is hyperglycemia?Hyperglycemia is blood glucose extra than one hundred twenty five mg/dL (milligrams consistent with deciliter) whilst fasting (now no longer ingesting for at the least 8 hours; someone with a fasting blood glucose extra than one hundred twenty five mg/dL has diabetes.
Hyperglycemia, in any other case called excessive blood sugar, may be identified with a blood take a look at which includes a fasting plasma glucose (FPG) take a look at, an A1C take a look at, or a fructosamine take a test.
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In a diploid species of plant, the genes for plant height and fruit shape are syntenic and separated by 18 m.u. Allele D produces tall plants and is dominant to d for short plants, and allele R produces round fruit and is dominant to r for oval fruit. The expected percentages of progeny phenotypes are listed below:
tall oval = 41%
short round = 41%
tall round = 9%
short oval = 9%
(a) What proportion are expected to be tall and produce round fruit?
In a diploid plant species, the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit is 32%.
In a diploid species of plant, the genes for plant height and fruit shape are syntenic and separated by 18 m.u. The expected percentages of progeny phenotypes are tall oval = 41%, short round = 41%, tall round = 9%, and short oval = 9%.To determine the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit, we need to consider the alleles for each trait. Allele D produces tall plants (dominant) and allele d produces short plants (recessive). Allele R produces round fruit (dominant) and allele r produces oval fruit (recessive).From the given percentages, we can deduce that tall ovals and short ovals combined make up 9%. Since tall oval is 41% and short oval is 9%, the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit is 41% - 9% = 32%.Therefore, the proportion of progeny expected to be tall and produce round fruit is 32%.For more questions on diploid plant
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A large tray is filled with flour and a fan is turned on so that it blows wind across the top.
Which natural process is this modeling?
The natural process that the illustration models would be erosion.
ErosionIs a process by which the topmost soil of an area gets removed.
Erosion of topmost soils can be removed by water or by the wind.
When erosion is caused by water, it is called water erosion. If it is by wind, it is called wind erosion.
Thus, the blowing away of flour on a tray filled with flour by a fan is a way of demonstrating how wind erosion of soils works.
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The first prokaryotes were probably fish. O True O False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
this is because phytoplankton came before fish way before them due to their living environments
Write a question to match this answer:
6 boxes of 12
Answer:
The chocolate lover bought 6 boxes of chocolate, each containing 12 truffles
Explanation:
mark me brainly
Answer:
The chocolate lover bought 6 boxes of chocolate, each containing 12 truffles. How many truffles did she buy?
Which of the following statements about green exercise is true?
Environmental health
Answer:
we cant see the statement
Explanation:
The wolf population on Isle Royale is presently very low despite the fact that the moose population is high. What factors have led to the decline in wolves?
Explanation/Answer/Solution
if humans were to intervene and keep inbreeding from occurring in the wolf population of Isle Royale, they would need to increase genetic diversity by adding wolves from other areas to Isle Royale.
Inbreeding occurs when family members mate and have offspring. This in turn leads to less genetic diversity and can cause defects down the line. Increasing the size of the wolf population by bringing in the same species of wolves from other areas adds to the genetic diversity of the population because the new wolves would have more different genetic codes.
Bringing in new organisms means that humans would have to regulate the amount of resources in the environment. Bring in too many wolves too fast, and the food source (moose) will be depleted too quickly. Bring in not enough wolves, and the original wolf population and the new one group may fight, leading to the loss of lives in the wolf population in general (regardless, wolves are territorial and will fight, but if the new group is wiped out by the old group, the original plan to increase genetic diversity would not work).
Humans would also need to track the wolves and keep records of which wolves bred with each other in order to keep inbreeding from occurring. If needed, every so many years, humans may need to bring in a new population of wolves to keep inbreeding from occurring.
Ask a question
Deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil have led to higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
Deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil, are the two main causes of higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
The statement "Deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil have led to higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere" refers to the fact that human activities have significantly increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, leading to a rise in global temperatures and climate change.
Deforestation contributes to this problem by reducing the amount of trees that absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, while the burning of fossil fuels releases stored carbon into the atmosphere. These actions have negative impacts on the environment, including increased global temperatures, rising sea levels, and more frequent extreme weather events.
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--The complete question is, Deforestation and the burning of ___________ such as coal and oil, are the two main causes of higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.--
Put the steps of non specific immune response in order.
1. Fluid and clotting elements flush the area.
II. Anti-inflammatory
proteins are released.
III. Macrophages ingest and destroy bacteria.
IV. Cells release inflammatory proteins
A. I, III, II, IV
B. IV, I, III, II
C. II, I, III, IV
D. III, I, IV, II
BAnswer:
Explanation:
The correct order of the steps in the non-specific immune response is: C:- (II.) Anti-inflammatory proteins are released; (I.) Fluid and clotting elements flush the area; (III.) Macrophages ingest and destroy bacteria; (IV.) Cells release inflammatory proteins.
The non-specific immune response, also known as innate immunity, is the first line of defense against pathogens that enter the body. It provides immediate and general protection without requiring prior exposure to the specific pathogen. The non-specific immune response is present from birth and acts as a crucial early defense mechanism.
Macrophages are a type of white blood cell that plays a vital role in the immune system's non-specific immune response. They are a part of the innate immune system and are found throughout the body.
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how would you relate the changes of earth surface to the earthquake activities and volcanic eruptions?
Answer:
The correct answer is - volcano leads to rock or land formation and the change of mountains and earthquakes causes a landslide and other changes.
Explanation:
A volcanic eruption changes the surface of the earth by the eruption of molten and magma that leads to new rock formations or mountains. It builds up the land or rocks around a volcano when lava flows out and hardens on the surface.
The surface of the Earth change by cracking and shifting when an earthquake hits and cause landslides as well as the point where the crust moves.
Volcanic eruptions occur from the interior of the earth causing landslides owing the continental shifts.
What are volcanic eruptions?The term volcanic eruption refers to the sudden ejection of molten magma to the surface of the earth. This magma solidifies on the earth's surface and leads to the formation of rocks.
When the molten magma is emerging from the earth continental shifts occur resulting in landslides on the earth's surface.
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Why is art a fun class to take.
Art class provides a creative outlet for self-expression and allows students to develop their imagination, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills in a fun and engaging way.
What is an art class?Art class provides a creative outlet for students to express themselves and unleash their imagination. It allows them to explore different mediums, techniques, and styles, and to experiment with color, form, and texture. In art class, there is no right or wrong answer, and students are free to experiment and make mistakes.
The class also encourages critical thinking, problem solving, and communication skills, as students learn to discuss and analyze works of art. Art class is a place where students can forget about their other classes and just have fun making art.
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what blood type does AO produce
Answer:
O
Explanation:
Both A and B alleles are dominant over O. As a result, individuals who have an AO genotype will have an A phenotype. People who are type O have OO genotypes. In other words, they inherited a recessive O allele from both parents.
12. Phenotypes, such as eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color was controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotypes would there be?
Answer:
Following are the answer to this question:
Explanation:
In the given question some data is missing so, the answer to this question can be defined as follows:
In the question first, we explain Phenotypes and genotypes then we defined the above choices solution:
The Phenotype relates to the physical attributes of the organism that are observable and include nature, development, and behavior of the organism. The genotype is the organism's genetic structure, which decides a person's hereditary potentials and limitations from such an embryo to adult life.The choices description can be defined as follows:
In choice 1, The 5 genes are equal to 32 genotypes. In choice 2, The 10 genes are equal to 1024 genotypes. In choice 3, The 20 genes are equal to 1048576 genotypes.The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
1. Phenotypes, such as eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color was controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotypes would there be?
5 Genes:
10 Genes:
20 Genes:
In the given question, the possible genotypes will be 32, 1024 and 1048576.
The calculations of the number of genotypes:The color of the eye is controlled by many genes. The individuals observable traits like height and color of the eye is known as a phenotype. The genetic contribution to the phenotype is known as the genotype.
The number of genotypes can be determined by using the formula,
2ⁿ.
In case when n is 5, then the number of possible genotypes will be,
2⁵ = 32
In case when n is 10, then the number of possible genotypes will be,
2¹⁰ = 1024
In case when n is 20, then the number of possible genotypes will be,
2²⁰ = 1048576
Thus, the number of possible genotypes is 32, 1024 and 1048576.
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What was the first instrument used to observe MICROSCOPIC objects?
(will mark BRAINLIEST)
help would be extremely appreciated
A. Glass lenses
B. Light microscope
C. Magnifying glass
Answer:
b
Explanation:
How many internal parts or “organelles" are there
in a plant cell?
Answer:
Plant cells also possess two organelles that animal cells lack: chloroplasts and a large central vacuole.
Explanation:
4. Which of the following is not a metamorphic rock?
schist
marble
limestone
anthracite
slate
All you need is on the photo
3. Using the sources given, identify the electric charge in this atom.
A. -4
B. 0
C. +4
D. +1
Answer:
+4
Explanation:
The electric charge in this atom is 0. The correct option is B.
What is electric charge?An electrical charge occurs in a matter atom when the number of protons in the nucleus differs from the number of electrons surrounding that nucleus.
The atom has a negative charge if there are more electrons than protons. a matter of fact.
When charged matter is placed in an electromagnetic field, it experiences a force due to its physical property of electric charge.
A positive or negative electric charge can exist. Like charges repel one another, while unlike charges attract one another.
In the given image, the number of protons are equal to number of electrons, so it can be said that the net charge of the atom is 0.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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HELP! NEED ASAP! 20 POINTS
Heart cells produce the protein cardiac myosin, which is critical in allowing for muscle contractions of the heart. Liver cells do not produce cardiac myosin.
Which statement explains this difference between heart cells and liver cells?
Heart and liver cells express different genes.
Heart cells rely on , R N A, , while liver cells rely on , D N A, .
Heart cells contain different genes from liver cells.
Liver cells destroyed the gene for myosin, but heart cells did not.
The most accurate statement that explains the difference between heart cells and liver cells in terms of their production of the protein cardiac myosin is "Heart and liver cells express different genes."
In multicellular organisms, different cell types have specific functions and characteristics that are determined by the genes they express. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for producing specific proteins. Each cell type expresses a unique set of genes that enable them to carry out their specialized functions.
In the case of heart cells and liver cells, they have different gene expression profiles. Heart cells specifically express the genes responsible for producing cardiac myosin, a protein essential for the contraction of the heart muscle. This allows the heart to effectively pump blood throughout the body.
On the other hand, liver cells do not express the genes for cardiac myosin production, as the liver has different functions unrelated to heart muscle contraction. The statement that heart cells contain different genes from liver cells is essentially expressing the same idea. Heart cells and liver cells have distinct gene expression patterns, leading to the production of different proteins and ultimately different cellular functions.
Both heart cells and liver cells utilize DNA as the genetic material that contains the genes responsible for protein production. RNA molecules are transcribed from DNA and play a crucial role in protein synthesis, but the distinction between heart and liver cells lies in the specific genes they express, not the reliance on different genetic materials.
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A teen's crash rate is highest .
A. When they turn 18.
B. right after they get their license.
C. driving during the day.
Answer:
A. when they turn 18. it's more likely
Teenagers have a higher crash rate right after they get their driver's license. Therefore, option B is correct.
This period is often referred to as the "novice driver" phase. It is a time when new drivers, including teenagers, are less experienced and may lack the necessary skills to handle various driving situations effectively.
During this phase, newly licensed teenagers may still be adjusting to the responsibilities of driving independently. They may not have encountered or developed strategies for handling different road conditions, traffic scenarios, or unexpected events.
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blood vessel that connects arterioles with venules
Answer:
Capillaries
Explanation:
An arteriole is a very small blood vessel that branches off from your artery and carries blood away from your heart to your tissues and organs. these help maintain a good blood flow
A kitten embryo is growing inside the uterus of a cat. What is happening to the cells of the kitten embryo?
A) Mitosis, the cells are differentiating
B) Meiosis, the cells are differentiating
C) Meiosis, the genes are being shuffled around
D) Mitosis, genes are being shuffled around
Please answer and don't put fake answer I really need this right.
The diagram below represents part of a process that occurs in cells
Which process is represented?
A meiosis
B osmosis
C replication
D translation
27. Which of the following statements is true about a windvane? A Measures two aspects of weather. B The tail points the same 2023direction as windsock during strong wind. C. Work under principle matter occupy space. D. It is mainly placed on an airstrip.
The tail points in the same direction as a windsock during strong wind. This statement is true about windvane. So, option B is the right choice.
A windvane, also known as a weather vane or wind indicator, is a device used to determine the direction of the wind. It consists of a vertical rod or shaft with a freely rotating arrow or vane attached to one end. The vane is designed in such a way that it is more sensitive to wind from one direction and less sensitive to wind from other directions.When the wind blows, it exerts pressure on the vane, causing it to rotate. The tail of the vane is typically larger and more streamlined than the head, which helps it align with the wind direction. During strong wind conditions, the tail of the windvane will point in the same direction as a windsock. A windsock is a conical textile tube that indicates wind direction and speed. It is commonly used at airports and airstrips to assist pilots in determining wind conditions during takeoff and landing.Therefore, option B is the correct statement as it accurately describes the behavior of a windvane in relation to a windsock during strong wind conditions.
The correct answer is option B. The tail points the same direction as windsock during strong wind
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3.anaerobic respiration can only take place.... A. in animals B. in plants C. in plants and animals D. In neither plants nor animals
Anaerobic respiration can happen in any cells, they can change from aerobic to anaerobic respiration when there is not enough oxygen, or if energy is needed quickly because even when it releases less energy, it is faster than aerobic respiration.
This means the answer is C.
uses of biotechnology in washing powder making
Answer:
Here are some uses of biotechnology in the production of washing powders:
Enzymes: Enzymes are commonly used in washing powders to enhance the cleaning efficiency and remove various types of stains. Proteases, amylases, lipases, and cellulases are examples of enzymes used in washing powders. These enzymes break down protein-based, starch-based, lipid-based, and cellulose-based stains, respectively, into smaller fragments, making them easier to remove during the washing process.
Bio-surfactants: Surfactants are essential components of washing powders as they help to remove dirt and oil from fabrics. Biotechnology allows for the development of bio-surfactants, which are surfactants derived from biological sources, such as bacteria or yeast. These bio-surfactants are more environmentally friendly than traditional surfactants as they are biodegradable and have lower ecological impact.
Microbial Strains: Biotechnology can be used to isolate, characterize, and optimize microbial strains that produce enzymes or bio-surfactants. Microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, can be engineered or selected for their ability to produce specific compounds that enhance the cleaning performance of washing powders.
Genetic Modification: Genetic modification techniques can be employed to enhance the properties of microorganisms used in the production of enzymes or bio-surfactants. This allows for the creation of microorganisms with improved characteristics, such as increased enzyme activity or enhanced stability under varying conditions.
Fermentation Processes: Biotechnology facilitates the use of fermentation processes to produce enzymes and bio-surfactants at a large scale. Fermentation involves the controlled growth of microorganisms in bioreactors, where they produce enzymes or bio-surfactants through metabolic processes. This enables the efficient and cost-effective production of these ingredients for use in washing powders.
Explanation:
The mountains in New England are part of which mountain chain?
Rocky
Cascade
Coastal
Appalachian
PLEASE ANSWER FAST 12 POINTS WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer:
C
Explanation:The New England Seamounts is a chain of over twenty underwater extinct volcanic mountains known as seamounts. This chain is located off the coast of Massachusetts in the Atlantic Ocean and extends over 1,000 km from the edge of Georges Bank. Many of the peaks of these mountains rise over 4,000 m from the seabed.
Answer:
Appalachian
Explanation:
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match each form of energy to its description.
gravitational potential
Motion energy refers to the energy related to an object's movement. When an object is in motion, it possesses kinetic energy, which is a form of motion energy.
How to explain the energyThe matching will be:
motion energy = energy related to an object's movement
chemical energy = stored energy related to positions of atoms within molecules
thermal energy = energy of motion of particles in a substance
nuclear energy = energy released when a nucleus splits or combines
gravitational potential energy = energy related to height
sound energy = energy generated by vibration of a string
Chemical energy is stored energy that is related to the positions of atoms within molecules. It is the energy that can be released or absorbed during a chemical reaction. When chemical bonds are formed or broken, energy is either released (exothermic reaction) or absorbed (endothermic reaction) in the process.
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