Hash Tables provide efficient insertion, retrieval, and deletion operations. By using a unique identifier, such as the customer's ID or order number, as the key in the Hash Table, we can quickly access and manipulate order information for individual customers, ensuring fast and efficient order processing.
(a) The "back" functionality of a web browser:
A Stack is the best choice of data structure for the "back" functionality of a web browser. The reason is that a Stack follows the Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) principle, which aligns with the behavior of the "back" functionality. Each time a user visits a new page, it is pushed onto the stack, and when the user clicks the "back" button, the most recent page is popped from the stack, allowing the user to navigate back to the previous page.
(b) Finding the person with the next upcoming birthday in a class of 30:
A Binary Search Tree is the best choice of data structure for finding the person with the next upcoming birthday in a class of 30. The Binary Search Tree provides efficient searching and retrieval operations. By storing the birthdays as keys in the tree, we can perform an in-order traversal of the tree to find the person with the next upcoming birthday.
(c) Storing order information for customers in a single-lane drive-through:
A Queue is the best choice of data structure for storing order information for customers in a single-lane drive-through. The Queue follows the First-In-First-Out (FIFO) principle, which is suitable for handling orders in the order they are received. Each time a customer places an order, it is enqueued at the end of the queue, and the orders are processed in the same order as they were received.
(d) Storing order information for customers using online or mobile ordering:
A Hash Table is the best choice of data structure for storing order information for customers using online or mobile ordering. Hash Tables provide efficient insertion, retrieval, and deletion operations. By using a unique identifier, such as the customer's ID or order number, as the key in the Hash Table, we can quickly access and manipulate order information for individual customers, ensuring fast and efficient order processing.
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Atoms contain charged particles called___?
Question 4 options:
protons and electrons
protons and neutrons
electrons and neutrons
Answer:
Answer;
protons and electrons
A circuit has two resistors in parallel, each resistor is 6 ohms. This circuit is connected to a single resistor of 6 ohms, to form a series-parallel circuit. What is the total resistance of the circuit?
The tatal resistance of the series-parallel circuit with two resistor connected in parallel which combination is connected in series to a single resistor is 9 ohms.
What is a resistance?
This can be defined as the opposition to current flow in a circuit.
To calculate the total resistance, first we need to find the total resistance of the parallel resistor.
For parallel,
R' = (R₁R₂)/(R₁+R₂)............Equation 1Where:
R' = Total resistance of the parallel resistor.
From the question,
Given:
R₁ = 6 ohmsR₂ = 6 ohmsSubstitute these values into equation 1
R' = (6×6)(6+6)R' = 3 ohms.Finally, we combine the effective parallel resistance in series to the single resistance to the the total resistance of the circuit.
Rt = R'+R₃.................. Equation 2Where:
Rt = Total resistance of the circuit.From the question,
R' = 3 ohmsR₃ = 6 ohmsSubstitute these values into equation 2
Rt = 3+6Rt = 9 ohms.Hence, the total resistance of the circuit is 9 ohms.
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An analog signal is to be converted into a PCM signal that is a binary polar NRZ line code. The signal is transmitted over a channel that is absolutely bandlimited to 4 kHz. Assume that the PCM quantizer has 16 steps and that the overall equivalent system transfer function is of the raised cosine-rolloff type with r = 0. 5. A) Find the maximum PCM bit rate that can be supported by this system without introducing ISI. B) Find the maximum bandwidth that can be permitted for the analog signal
The maximum PCM bit rate is 4 bits/sample x 12,000 samples/second is 48 kbps.
The maximum bandwidth that can be permitted for the analog signal is equal to the channel bandwidth, which is 4 kHz.
We have,
A)
To find the maximum PCM bit rate without introducing ISI, we need to ensure that the sampling rate is greater than twice the channel bandwidth.
The Nyquist sampling rate for a 4 kHz bandwidth is 8 kHz.
The raised cosine filter roll-off factor r = 0.5 means that the transition bandwidth is 50% of the symbol rate.
Therefore, the symbol rate must be twice the channel bandwidth plus 50% of the symbol rate, or 2 x 4 kHz x 1.5 = 12 kHz.
Since the PCM system has 16 quantization levels, each sample will require 4 bits (log2 16 = 4).
The maximum PCM bit rate is 4 bits/sample x 12,000 samples/second.
= 48 kbps.
B)
The maximum bandwidth that can be permitted for the analog signal is equal to the channel bandwidth, which is 4 kHz.
This is determined by the Nyquist sampling theorem, which states that the maximum frequency that can be accurately represented in a sampled signal is half the sampling rate.
Since the system is bandlimited to 4 kHz, we need to sample at a rate of at least 8 kHz to accurately represent the signal, and the maximum frequency component that can be represented is 4 kHz.
Thus,
The maximum PCM bit rate is 4 bits/sample x 12,000 samples/second is 48 kbps.
The maximum bandwidth that can be permitted for the analog signal is equal to the channel bandwidth, which is 4 kHz.
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Applying fatigue failure criteria in 3D, determine the final relation (equation) for the following cases: - Considering only the internal pressure fluctuating from Pmax to Pmin Numerical Application: Pmax=1.0P and Pmin=0.2P σu= 690 MPa σe= 345 MPa Kf=1 ; Define P ? - Considering completely reversed internal pressure (P) and completely reversed bending moment (M) Write just the final equation (no numerical application)
Answer:
Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer :
I) P = t/R * 492.85
II) The final equation : PR / t + 4M/πR3 = б e
Explanation:
attached below is a detailed solution to the given problem
i) P = t/R * 492.85
ii) Final equation : PR / t + 4M/πR3 = б e
True or false
Consumer is the end user
Client is usually a company
Consumer is usually a company
Client is the end user
Consumer is the end user
Client is usually a company
Consumer is usually a company
Client is the end user
Answer:
Explanation:
a) True
b) False
c) False
d) False
e) True
f) False
g) False
h)False
Plz mark as brainliest
Which of the following options is correct about word embeddings presented in the lecture. A) The goal of word embeddings is to increase the sparsity of the encoded input word features B) We would like similar words to have word embeddings that are far apart in order to minimize word sense disambiguation C) One way to learn word embeddings is by maximizing cosine similarity between words with related meaning. D) To do a good job, word embeddings have to manually encoded by a natural language domain expert
The correct option about word embeddings presented in the lecture is C) One way to learn word embeddings is by maximizing cosine similarity between words with related meaning.
Word embeddings are a way to represent words as vectors of real numbers in a high-dimensional space. The goal of word embeddings is to capture the semantic meaning of words, allowing for better natural language processing tasks such as language translation and sentiment analysis.
To learn word embeddings, one common approach is through the use of neural networks. Specifically, a neural network is trained to predict the context of a given word, such as the surrounding words in a sentence. The weights of the neural network are then used as the word embeddings.
One way to maximize the effectiveness of word embeddings is by optimizing the cosine similarity between words with related meaning. Cosine similarity measures the cosine of the angle between two vectors, which can be used to determine how similar two words are in meaning. By optimizing cosine similarity, word embeddings can better capture the relationships between words, such as synonyms and antonyms.
It is important to note that word embeddings are typically learned automatically, without the need for manual encoding by a natural language domain expert. This is because the neural network is able to learn the relationships between words based on the context in which they appear, without the need for explicit rules or definitions.
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Which property of real numbers is shown below?
3 + ((-5) + 6) = (3 + (-5)) + 6
commutative property of addition
identity property of multiplication
associative property of addition
commutative property of multiplication
The property of real numbers is shown below is associative property of addition. The correct option is C.
What is associative property of addition?According to the associative property of addition, you can arrange the addends in several ways without changing the result.
According to the commutative property of addition, you can rearrange the addends without altering the result.
When more than two numbers are added together or multiplied, the outcome is always the same, regardless of how the numbers are arranged.
This is known as the associative property. As an illustration, 2 (7 6) = (2 7) 6. 2 + (7 + 6) = (2 + 7) + 6.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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The ___ outlines the problem in clear terms.
Answer: Problem Statement
Explanation:
When going about designing a new product or an improvement to an existing product, it is important to state the problem in a clear and concise way so that the designers know precisely what they are working towards.
This is where a Problem statement comes in. It states the problem in a concise manner and juxtaposes the current shortcomings of the current system against what the system should ideally be in such a way that even though the solution is clear, it is not so precise that it makes the designers narrow-minded.
In a pulley you pull more rope so that you use ___ effort.
Answer: D i just got off this question
Three district robots are being used today
a compacted sand specimen has a water content (w%) of 12% and a degree of saturation (sr) of 75%. the specific gravity of solids (gs) is 2.65. calculate the total unit weight, void ratio (e), and porosity (n).
Total unit weight, γ = 1.0825 kg/m³Void ratio, e = 3Porosity, n = 0.75
Water content (w%) = 12%Degree of saturation (Sr) = 75%Specific gravity of solids (Gs) = 2.65We have to calculate the total unit weight, void ratio (e), and porosity (n).Calculation:
First, we have to calculate the dry unit weight, γd
Dry unit weight, γd = γw / (1 + w%)
Let's calculate γw
Water content (w%) = 12%
So, moisture content (w) = w% * γd / 100= 12/100 * 1.65= 0.198 kg/kg of dry soil
Total weight of soil (Wt) = Weight of solids (Ws) + Weight of water (Ww)
Weight of solids (Ws) = Volume of solids (Vs) * Gs * γw/Vs = 1
Total volume of soil = Volume of solids (Vs) + Volume of voids (Vv)
Let's calculate Vv Degree of saturation (Sr) = 75%Vv/Vs = Sr / (1 - Sr)= 0.75 / 0.25= 3
Total volume of soil = Volume of solids (Vs) + Volume of voids (Vv)= 1 + 3= 4m^3
Let's calculate the weight of water,
WwWw = Wt - WsWw = 4 * 0.12 = 0.48 kg
Weight of solids, Ws = Gs * γs * Vsγs = (Wt - Ww) / Vst = (1 - 0.12) * 1.65= 1.452 kg/ m^3
Ws = Gs * γs * Vs= 2.65 * 1.452= 3.85 kg
Total unit weight, γ= Wt / Vt= (Ws + Ww) / Vt= (3.85 + 0.48) / 4= 1.0825 kg/m^3
Now, calculate the void ratio, eVv/Vs = 3Vv / Vt = Vv / (Vs + Vv) = 3 / 4e = Vv / Vs = 3 / 1 = 3
Porosity, n= Vv / Vt= 3 / 4= 0.75
Answer: Total unit weight, γ = 1.0825 kg/m³Void ratio, e = 3Porosity, n = 0.75
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If a construction company is considering a new type of material to use in their construction, which factors would they
focus on? (Select all that apply.)
that the new material does the same thing as an existing material but better
that the new material does the same thing as an existing material but cheaper
that the science behind the material be familiar to and understood by its employees
that the properties of the new material meet their construction needs
I would honestly select every one of the given options. Gor a company evaluating this new material it would be very valuable to hit each of these factors.
Describe some typical pairs of entities that you think might be common in business, and describe their relationships, whether many-to-many, one-to-many, many-to-one, or one-to-one. Explain why you think that a particular relationship applies to that pair of entities.
Answer:
Sole Proprietorship, General Partnership , Limited Partnership, corporation
Explanation:
Business in something that an individual or a group of people do for a living and produce products and services that benefits the society and the people. There are several entities that can be common in business. Some common form of entities are :
Sole Proprietorship : One to one
-- here there is only one owner in the business and he maintains and manages the entire business functions under his control.
Limited Partnership : many to one
-- here two or more than two partners establish business and runs it but only one or more is liable to the amount of the investments.
General Partnership : many to many
-- It is a business partnership where all the partners shares the profits, the assets, legal liabilities and financial liabilities, etc.
Corporation : many to one
It is a business entity where a group of individual or a group of companies run a single business which is generally authorized by the state.
Some of the typical types of the entities that one may think to be common in term of the business entities are about the relationships that are held within many to many and one to many.
The one to one relation is Sole Proprietorship, General Partnership, Limited Partnership, corporation.Learn more about the typical pairs of entities.
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Breaking on may cause a loss of control
Answer:
Is there supposed to be a picture...try asking question again
The * key is used for ____.
In what way do the 2-4-12 second visual leads apply?
The 2-4-12 second visual leads explain the time duration for delivering vital information in a movie or presentation, with 2 seconds for attention-getting, 4 seconds for the main message, and 12 seconds for details.
What are the visual leads at two, four, and twelve seconds?These three "lead times" are conceivable. the 4-second immediate path, the 12-second predicted path, and the 2-second following distance. The 2-second following distance serves as the beginning lead-time. When everything is perfect, that distance is regarded as the minimum.
The 12 second rule is what?To avoid colliding with such things, the Department of Motor Vehicles recommends all motorists to adhere to a single regulation. It advises motorists to scan the road at least 12 seconds in advance.
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What are the four stages of gene expression?
Regulatory stages of gene expression Chromatin, chromatin remodeling, chromatin domains. transcription. Post-transcriptional modification. RNA transport.
Gene expression is regulated in eukaryotic cells at epigenetic, transcriptional, post-transcriptional, translational and post-translational levels. Environmental factors such as diet, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycle and the presence of mutagens all affect the genes expressed in animals and ultimately affect the animal's phenotype. Thus, during the expression of protein-coding genes, information flows from DNA → RNA → protein. This directed flow of information is known as the central dogma of molecular biology. A promoter is a region of DNA within 1-2 kilobases (kb) of the transcription start site (TSS) of a gene. They contain short regulatory metallic elements (DNA motifs) required for assembly of the RNA polymerase transcription machinery.
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On a Test please help
When towing a trailer, you should consider all of the following except
the minimum speed limit on roadways.
your personal protective equipment.
the gross weight of the load.
the increased stopping distance
Answer:
I'm not 100%sure but I think it's the first one
Liquid water at 20°C is heated in a chamber by mixing it with saturated steam. Liquid water enters the chamber at the steam pressure at a rate of 4.6 kg/s and the saturated steam enters at a rate of 0.19 kg/s. The mixture leaves the mixing chamber as a liquid at 45°C. If the surroundings are at 20°C, determine:
a. the temperature of saturated steam entering the chamber,
b. the exergy destruction during this mixing process,
c. the second-law efficiency of the mixing chamber.
C-strings are compared character by character. Choose matching definition
a. Returns a value < 0 if s1 is less than s2.
b. Returns 0 if s1 and s2 are the same
Returns a value > 0 if s1 is greater than s2
Returns the length of the string s, excluding the null
character
c. /
d. The header file string contains the function c_str, which converts a value of type string
to a null-terminated character array(that is,C-string).
String variables "s1=hello" and "s2=world" should be declared and initialized. Make the string "s3" empty
#include, #include, using the std namespace; (char *s1, char *s2, char *mixem); Integer main() mixem("abc", "123") cout endl; mixem("def", "456") cout endl; deliver 0; }. Add both strings' alternate characters to the string "s3." The new string will be in the string variable s3. class definition in / class. Main {/ Primary Class Function. throws java.lang in public static void main (String[] args). Exception { try{ string variable in c#, s1="hello" in the string, the string "world"; / a blank string the string "s3="; / Determine a string's length s1.length(); int len; for (int i=0; i++; i++len) { / Add the character from the string s1, s3=s3+s1.charAt(i); / Add the character from the string s2, s3=s3+s2.charAt(i);
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There are two basic types of cranes: overhead and ____
Answer:
mobile
Explanation:
.
Answer:
Mobile crane
Explanation:
The two types of cranes are overhead and mobile.
Which foam proportioner is the most common type of built-in proportioner installed in mobile fire apparatus
Answer:
Around-the-pump proportioner
Explanation:
which of the answers listed below describe(s) the features of uefi? (select all that apply)
The features of UEFI include:
1. Improved security features
2. Faster boot times
3. Support for larger hard drives
4. Flexible pre-boot environment
5. Compatibility with legacy BIOS systems (through a Compatibility Support Module)
Please note that without the specific answer choices, I cannot directly address which of them would apply. However, you can use this information to compare and select the correct options in your given list.
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calculate the radius of a circular orbit for which the period is 1 day
Answer:
(T²/D³)sys1 = (T²/D³)sys2
sys1 = earth-moon
sys2 = earth-sat
(27.33day)²/(3.8e8m)³ = (1day)²/D³
D = cbrt(7.3e22m³) = 4.2e7 m
Explanation:
exchange in capacity whilst a satellite tv for pc differences altitude How plenty paintings could be executed to flow the satellite tv for pc into yet another around orbit it is bigger above the outdoors of the Earth? satellite tv for pc exchange in capacity with top Assuming the satellite tv for pc is to be boosted to a clean top r? Gravitational capacity capacity (to center of earth) new orbit(2) has a greater robust PE than old one(a million), so exchange is helpful PE = G m?m?/r earth GM = 3.98e14 ?PE = (GM)(m)(a million/r? – a million/r?) KE additionally differences. Get speed at each and every top. New orbit(2) has decrease speed, so exchange is damaging v = ?(GM/R) V? = ?(GM/r?) V? = ?(GM/r?) ?KE = –½m(V?² – V?²) ?KE = –½mGM(a million/r? – a million/r?) including the two ?E = (GM)(m)(a million/r? – a million/r?)– ½mGM(a million/r? – a million/r?) ?E = ½mGM(a million/r? – a million/r?) ?E = ½(3.98e14)(7500) [a million/(0.5e7) –a million/(3.3e7) ] ?E = ½(3.98e14)(7500)(1e-7) [a million/(0.5) –a million/(3.3) ] ?E = ½(3.98e7)(7500) [2 – 0.303 ] ?E = ½(3.98e7)(7500)(a million.70) ?E = 2.04e11 Joules edit, corrected .
The radius of a circular orbit will be "\(\frac{V}{2 \pi} \ km\)".
According to the question,
The orbit period of satellite,Time = 1 day
Total distance will be equal to the orbit's circumference, thenDistance = \(2 \pi r\)
Let,
The velocity be "V km/day".As we know,
→ \(Distance = Velocity\times time\)
By substituting the values, we get
→ \(2 \pi r = V\times 1\)
→ \(r = \frac{V}{2 \pi} \ km\)
Thus the above is the right answer.
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how do we perceive a pole that partially covers a wall?
We perceive a pole that partially covers a wall, we can break it down into the following steps:
1. First, our eyes receive the visual information of the scene, which includes the wall and the pole.
2. Next, our brain processes this information and recognizes the two distinct objects - the wall and the pole.
3. Then, our brain interprets the spatial relationship between the objects, determining that the pole is in front of the wall and partially covering it.
4. Finally, our perception is formed, and we understand that we are seeing a pole partially covering a wall.
In summary, we perceive a pole that partially covers a wall by receiving visual information, processing it in our brain, and interpreting the spatial relationship between the objects.
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Segments ab and cd of the assembly are solid circular rods, and segment bc is a tube. If the assembly is made of 6061-t6 aluminum, determine the displacement of end d with respect to end a.
The displacement of end D with respect to end A is \(-0.488 \times 10^{-3}\;m\)
Given the following data:
Length = 435 mm to m = 0.435 meter.Modulus of elasticity = 68.9 GPa.Radius A = 20 mm to m = 0.03 meter.Inner radius BC = 30 mm to m = 0.03 meter.Outer radius BC = 40 mm to m = 0.04 meter.Force A = 10 kN.Force B = 15 kN.To determine the displacement of end D with respect to end A:
How to calculate the displacement.First of all, we would do a sectional cut of the circular rods at point A and then determine the sum of forces acting on it:
\(\sum F=0\\\\ 10000+N_1=0\\\\N_1 = -10000\;N\)
Mathematically, the displacement of a circular rod is given by this formula:
\(d = \frac{NL}{AE}\)
Where:
N is the normal force.L is the length.A is the area.E is the modulus of elasticity.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
\(d_1 = \frac{-10000 \times 0.435}{\frac{3.142 \times 0.02^2}{4} \times 68.9 \times 10^9} \\\\d_1 = \frac{-4350}{0.0003142 \times 68.9 \times 10^9}\\\\d_1 =-0.201 \times 10^{-3}\;meter\)
For section cut BC:
\(\sum F=0\\\\ 10000-20000+N_2=0\\\\N_2 = 10000\;N\)
\(radius = outer\;radius^2 - inner\;radius^2\\\\radius = 0.04^2 -0.03^2=0.0007\;m\)
\(d_2 = \frac{10000 \times 0.435}{\frac{3.142 \times 0.0007^2}{4} \times 68.9 \times 10^9} \\\\d_2 = \frac{4350}{0.00054985 \times 68.9 \times 10^9}\\\\d_2 =0.115 \times 10^{-3}\;meter\)
For section cut D:
\(\sum F=0\\\\ -20000-N_3=0\\\\N_3 =- 20000\;N\)
\(d_3 = \frac{-20000 \times 0.435}{\frac{3.142 \times 0.02^2}{4} \times 68.9 \times 10^9} \\\\d_3 = \frac{-8700}{0.0003142 \times 68.9 \times 10^9}\\\\d_3 =-0.402 \times 10^{-3}\;meter\)
For the total displacement:
The total displacement is equal to the displacement of end D with respect to end A.
\(d_T = d_1 +d_2+d_3\\\\d_T = -0.201 \times 10^{-3} + 0.115 \times 10^{-3}-0.402 \times 10^{-3}\\\\d_T = -0.488 \times 10^{-3}\;m\)
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Technician a says that the intake valve is closed during the power stroke. technician b says that the exhaust valve is closed during the compression stroke. who is right?
Answer:
trick question - they are both right.
Explanation:
Both valves are closed during compression and power stroke or both strokes would be useless.
The space between two square flat parallel plate is filled with oil. Each side of
the plate is 600mm. The thickness of the oil films is 12.5mm. The upper
plate, which moves at 2.5m /s, requires a force of 98.1 N to maintain the
speed. Determine
I.The dynamic viscosity of the oil in poise.
Ii.The kinematic viscosity of the oil in strokes if the specific gravity of the oil
is 0.95
The dynamic viscosity of the oil in poise is 13.625 pois
The kinematic viscosity of the oil in strokes is 14.34
How to solve for the dynamic viscosityF viscous is given as n* ΔFr / Δy
where n = F * Δy / A * ΔVn
We have to define the terms of the formula
Δy = 12.5 x 10⁻³
ΔVr = 2.5m /s
A = 60 x 60 cm² = 0.36m
F = 98.1 n
We have to put the values in the formula
98.1 n * 12.5 x 10⁻³ / 0.36m * 2.5m /s
n = 1.3625 ns / m²
The kinematic viscosity of the oil in strokes if the specific gravity of the oil is 0.95
y = n / e
n = 1.3625
e = 0.95 x 10³
y = 1.3625 / 0.95 x 10³
= 1.434 x 10⁻³
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When the process is in control but does not meet specification which type of error is it?
When the process is in control but does not meet specification, it is referred to as a special cause error.
What is the term for a process in control but not meeting specification?In statistical process control, a process is considered to be in control when it operates within the defined limits and shows only random variations. However, when a process is in control but does not meet the desired specifications, it indicates the presence of a special cause error.
Special cause errors are attributed to specific factors or events that cause the process to deviate from the expected outcome. These errors are typically unpredictable and require investigation and corrective action to bring the process back within the desired specifications.
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Why is light important to our laying chickens?
Explanation:
Understanding the significance of lighting in the production of poultry requires an examination of the biological makeup of the birds. In people, light travels from the eyes to the brain. Light enters chickens' bodies through their eyes as well as the top of the skull, their pineal gland, and their pituitary gland near their hypothalamus. Chickens have four varieties of cones, including red, blue, green, and an ultraviolet light cone, compared to human eyes' three types of cones, which are specialized photoreceptor cells that are responsible for how we perceive red, blue, and green light.
Similar to humans, chickens follow a regular cycle of day and night. Birds who have a regular cycle of day and night also have regular diurnal rhythms or a schedule of normal daily activity. For processes like the generation of melatonin, this is crucial. According to Schwean-Lardner, "It is a regular cycle that is very crucial for birds because it governs things like immune function, development rate, and reproductive hormones." The health, immune system, mobility, and attentiveness of the birds are all improved by providing them with a day-and-night cycle.